to promote agricultural products on the counter , one of the projects is the tula region, another project is the lipetsk region. there are also good successful projects in the novosibirsk region, in particular. we talked about access to products in the lipetsk region, which are prepared by the farmer, and as an example , the organization of such an aggregator that collects farm products and refines them in appropriate batches. e, forms according to the appropriate presentation and volume, creates a rhythm in the receipt of such farm products on the by-laves. this experience has already proven itself. we see it next to 2022. today's federal conference has confirmed that this piloted experience can be piloted to other regions of our country. and most importantly, what all the participants of this conference talked about today is the need to build trust. this is how trust is formed. only when you look eye to eye and today's purchasing sessions within the framework of the federal conference on what kind of goods can be

delivered, it means that a farmer, a small-medium-large agricultural producer, maybe, uh, with today's federal conference it will be easier to hit the shelves, we're looking at regulatory hurdles. is the regulatory framework of the federal law on the development of agriculture sufficient, where we look at the federal law on trade , to what extent, agricultural producers have tools for support measures, both through the ministry of agriculture and the ministry of industry and trade. today at the federal conference as part of a panel discussion. we determined that even uh, the deputy ministers present, corresponding to the profile of departments, sometimes one spoke, only solving its task, the other, solving its own task. our job is to be a legislator. including the chambers of regions to take a comprehensive approach to this problem and that the federal ministry solve the problem on the principle of providing our citizen with our domestic high-quality safe products. resistant it is constantly growing. but

far from the last is the question. it is important that a high level of control is always maintained. is it possible to ensure it by returning to the practice of small trading pavilions are simply stalls, a debatable issue. my colleagues and i discussed this initiative and we do not regard it as extremely negative for two reasons. here you can talk to any farmer, he does not have time to work in the trade facility. he wants to sell his products and continue to pursue his profile. why does this lead to what's on the competition? again, resellers will win to set up tents, and again the question is who will be what products will be in them, and it will not be farm again. uh, some sort of parallel unofficial and incomprehensible of course goods. most importantly, we have been improving the appearance of our cities for many years, getting rid of these old stalls , getting rid of non-stationary forms,

there is no shortage of trade today. in the country, in the retail space today, the infrastructure has been formed and, uh, the farmer. today, everyone will tell you that it is more important for him to get on the shelf of the big federal afgaid, to be in the championship, and not to participate in the competition, uh, to get a trading tent. it will just cause the civilized market to start over again. turn into a bazaar and uh, we will propose to colleagues from the ministry of trade and industry this initiative, which was sent as a recommendation to the regions to withdraw in order to discuss and refine. the quality of agricultural land is an issue that requires special attention on the part of the state; the fertility of the soil used for crops directly depends on the food security of the country. already this spring, the law will come into force allowing the use of animal waste products as fertilizers, as it will affect the overall situation related to

the fertility of russian agricultural modiy, let's clarify the senators of sergei mitino sergei gerasimovich. tell us more about the new law, how it will help the country's agriculture in 2020, the federation council has asked a number of heads of agricultural regions. most of the leaders of large agricultural companies, with certain conflicts that arose in their enforcement of the law on environmental protection , related to waste products of animal husbandry. that is, in connection with this senators of the federation council and deputies of the state duma drafted the federal law. it was signed last year by the president of the russian federation and comes into effect on march 1 of this year, and we specifically held a meeting in order to see, firstly, the readiness and e of the ministry of the department responsible for this area and manufacturers of household products about their readiness to comply with the norms

of this law. well, how is this law projected to increase the soil along the road . the fact is that organic fertilizers, which are obtained as a product of the vital activity of farm animals is a fairly decent figure per year is about. 300 million tons and, of course, applying them as organic fertilizers will significantly increase the fertility of our soil. well, i must say that there is an instruction from the president for the next 2 years. we must put into circulation another 13 million hectares of agricultural land. and such an increase, it will provide very serious opportunities to increase the efficiency of agricultural production. generally. we have prepared such a law. he's caused enough controversy and discussion, though. eh, common sense has won and today the adoption of this law legalizes the general supply of organic fertilizers and makes it more

understandable and transparent. well, it naturally motivates people to engage in this production . the field meeting of the relevant committee of the federation was devoted to the regulatory and legal regulation of the use of organic fertilizers. tell us what were the main problems in the focus of attention in the videoconferencing regime . 77 subjects of the russian federation were present at it. the federation has more than 500 participants , representatives of six ministries of departments. the academy of sciences was widely represented by five academicians of the russian academy of sciences, there were eight senators. that is, it was actually an all-russian meeting that showed interest in this direction. we answered and tried to answer all the questions that arise brought to the attention of the business. here are all these changes to the normative acts as parliamentary oversight. he was monitored very carefully when they were released. five regulations. uh, an order to the ministry of agriculture two uh,

government orders and two government decrees, so the document was issued, which quite clearly outlined the entire regulation of work today with the waste of farm animals. but the attention that the business has given says that we are on the right track, this is actually a very interesting thing, which, in our opinion, will contribute to increasing the efficiency of agricultural labor. another very important moment. this law put an end to the creation of waste-free products. in agriculture, that is, everything today that is connected with the life of animals ultimately benefits humans, there are no leftovers. import substitution of dairy products is another topic that is under the special control of the committee of the federation council on agrarian food policy and environmental management dairy production is now developing throughout the country , even in regions with a difficult climate. we all

thanks to modern technology. we were convinced of this our correspondent violetta neklyudovo who visited the tyumen region ultra-pasteurized milk, drinking yogurt curds sour cream products of famous brands made from tyumen milk can be found in retail chains almost throughout russia, the region is located in the largest innovative and one of the most modern dairy in siberia commodity complexes. raw materials for dairy products are produced here. our annual milk production is more than 56,000 tons per year. on the complex. we have 13.500 at a time. the head of livestock is ready, including 6,000 head livestock today , the company is fully self-sufficient in reproduction. that is, in fact , those animals were the first to appear at the complex. it was the belly. from holland and in the next year or two, all our animals will, in fact, uh, russian animals at the enterprise are joking. here, discrimination based on gender live and work only cows, no bulls. instead, they occur with the help of eco volchinskaya breed. she is bred

already on genetics and was aimed precisely at getting as much milk as possible from one animal in order to produce the large amount of milk needed. again, a large mass, if we talk about the black motley breed, then roughly speaking, there are 450,500 kg. losinskaya breed. these are already animals that are 600-700 there and the bottom live weight reaches three times feeding with food from their own fields, regular observations of veterinarians without tied maintenance for animals ensures maximum comfort exists even entertainment three times a day, all the cows are brought to the big carousel, but not just for a ride. this is how the milking process looks like one circle, it takes 7 minutes. during this time, each cow gives 12 liters. milk, especially highly productive cows can give up to 20 liters. why they get an extra circle on the attraction on the farm, video cameras with artificial intelligence and a remote monitoring system are installed that monitor the behavior of animals and the work of staff, especially ensure that employees show attention to cows and care, because stress is contraindicated for animals,

thanks to such a calm attitude, all heifers from an early age are not afraid of people, trust them and feel comfortable with these calves. in just 2 months, in exactly 2 years, they will become big, and most importantly, healthy cows and will receive the cherished right to ride on a carousel from the complex, raw milk goes to production, where it turns into dairy desserts and popular pasteurized products at this largest ural dairy products factory. produced about 100 kinds of various goods production makes on our branches. these are the ural federal district , the omsk region, the novosibirsk chelyabinsk region, and so on, next year we plan to increase the production of cottage cheese by about 25%, uh, there will be an increase in the plant, which works 24 hours a day and seven days a week, everything starts with the acceptance of the main ingredient of milk. it is immediately sent for physico-chemical and microbiological analysis . special stringent requirements are placed on future ultra-pasteurized milk,

a line of dairy products. in production constantly expanding, new products with unique recipes appear this year. we launched a new product, ryazhenka with grains, and last year a line of yogurts was launched, and with fruit fillings - yogurt, lemon patch, blueberry pie and baked apple. the enterprise produces up to 900 tons of milk and dairy products per day during the production cycle. all products are different, for example, cheese is made within two months, and cottage cheese kefir is produced within a day, the next stage is packaging almost all processes automated unpacking of dairy products is required only by thor, who monitors the operation of the line so that the packages are airtight. and without the product , the answer indicated on the package is the only line where manual work is required. this is sour cream packaging, the machine pours the product, seals the glass, puts the date, and the employee puts the finished sour cream in transport packaging. however , before getting on the shelves, each batch of finished products undergoes another

control laboratory test. now we will take a koba. let's pour it there packaged acidophilus, we will put the analyzer's sample receiver, the analyzer will make an analysis and result. we have already seen on the monitor the analysis carried out. we see that the product according to physico-chemical indicators corresponds to 68 fat. the protein content of solids is all normal, that is, the product can be sent for sale in the tyumen region , the production volumes of agricultural producers have been actively growing in recent years. the productivity of animals has increased significantly, thanks to the development of genetic technologies for the digitalization of the industry and growth feed production. also, breeding centers for the production of turkeys have been launched in the region, which will help reduce the import of bird eggs by more than 10 times, strengthen the country's food security and provide agriculture with domestic breeding material . now i have another

initiative that protects the interests of small businesses. this is a draft federal law, which this week was sent to the government for approval in the document a mechanism for extending the lease agreement has been proposed, as the only way to save the business, we carry out its non-stationary trading facility, we are talking about kiosks, vans with ice cream fast food or coffee, we will discuss. this is with one of the authors of the document, senator andrey kutepov andrey viktorovich tell us more about this bill. what is its need and what specific measures does it provide for. last year, a decision was made and the federal law was adopted regarding e, tenants of land plots that carry out trade. it concerned the extension to 3 years of the lease of land plots of the lease, which did not end. this concerned the observance of several points, including timely payment and compliance with all the rules, but there were monkeys who concerned when, to one

degree or another, filed against the tenant, that is, the entrepreneur could apply for a lawsuit in different directions, but so far there is a court with this tenant did not conclude a lease agreement. we found support in the government, the bill passed the first reading. we expect soon will pass, the second third, reading and term for e, the extension of the lease will be e for these entrepreneurs saved until september 1 of this year , another initiative of the committee on economic policy of the federation council is dedicated to entrepreneurial activity. including for the construction of commercial facilities. why do you think it is important to do this right now when we are talking about gardeners and people who go to garden plots it concerns. these millions of our fellow citizens who have the opportunity to do their

favorite work, what is proposed is a new initiative to enable leadership. snt make decisions regarding their land plots. these are the ones that have been released. in this case, for trade. it does not say what exactly is under trade. this makes it possible for our leaders to gain more authority. snt in the main floor of the public meeting to make decisions regarding a particular land. and they should discuss its goals on their own at general meetings. we regularly hold consultations with the leaders of various associations, probably for one of the largest associations. we exist in st. petersburg. this is the only horticultural department that is located in the russian federation in general. but the only one, but with a huge number of people who leave st. petersburg. in their garden plots. this is probably their experience, we

take it first of all, and according to the results of each, probably, season, they try improve and expand the powers of management. snt for probably the optimal stay there for citizens. the digital economy is rapidly changing our lives, crowding out the old way of life in almost all areas of modern society, new professions are emerging, jobs are being transformed, but private life and the age of high technologies are also changing. the issue of information security is becoming more and more acute. last year , thousands of russians became victims of cyber-scammers, the damage amounting to millions. how to protect yourself from online criminals and don't fall for their tricks of financial cyber literacy issues. we will discuss in detail senator artyom sheikin discussing financial cyber literacy. tell me what is the current situation. to what extent the fight against cyber-fraudsters is in step with the times, judging by the report of the central bank. we see that

the number of cyber-frauds has decreased, but the quality has increased, that is, they have become scammers, they have begun to act, and much more productive and the amount that they steal from our citizens has increased significantly, therefore e situation. unfortunately, it is changing, but changing for the worse, and we expect a big increase in 2023, namely, the amount of fraud and the amount that will be stolen from our citizens. and in connection with this. uh, you can say that our citizens do not pay attention to who is calling them. what they ask for, because the scammers have become so sophisticated that in addition to the fact that they used to call and introduce themselves as employees of various banks. they asked me to tell you my details , card numbers, codes are secret, otherwise now they

already a are presented by law enforcement officers as employees of the investigative committee of the federal security service, thereby, a is trying to put pressure on, uh, our citizens. moreover , they have such an opportunity, because they use personal data that was repeatedly stolen from different companies and now they have, uh, for each of our residents. well , not for everyone, but for almost every inhabitant , there is a certain dossier, using it they can put pressure on their weak points and use it. now one of those types of fraud that everyone should also be aware of. this is a scam in telegram messenger telegram. they use in order to receive contacts of people who are recorded, and the person on the phone sends them various messages. eh, with

your name. yes and asks, for example, to vote for the nephew. ah, either they send messages asking urgently there by calling you by name, patronymic. artyom gennadievich, please. i ask you to urgently send money there, i am in trouble. and it's such a new, well way to scam that it is also important that they know and fight it, but it is only necessary to carry out cyber prevention, yes. or, as they say , financial literacy, so that people know all types of fraud and how to deal with it artyom differently. and what can be done to increase cyber literacy, in other words, russians? what to do in order not to become victims of cyber collars, well, there are a lot of prime ministers now on the central bank on the website of the central bank on the website of the savings bank from various companies that deal with information security, they release videos sometimes these videos. even very funny and interestingly made in the form, and cartoons and there they describe clearly.

is it clear what needs to be done? well , for example, if we are talking about our phone. yes , we are on the phone today. well, if not 24 hours, then most of the time. yes , we always have it in our hands, so you go into the phone, you go into the messengers, you look, and yes, you go into the settings, you look at the active sessions. if you see that all of a sudden, and you , uh, in addition to your phone, still have some active session, then you urgently remove it , just from the settings. everything needs to be done with passwords. for all phones, the password must be in the mail. it should definitely be there, at least from 12:00 characters , there should be numbers, and there should be some signs of two-factor verification , and you need to do everything to make it more difficult for attackers to get into your phone and steal your personal data your correspondence, everything connected with it is here, as if each of us has a whole life, so we must e

to prevent our population prompts to tell if some new types of fraud appear, for example, yes, it appears. we should also talk about this now, one of the types of fraud. i know they are calling to offer to bind your certificate. which can be seen, yes to your a-a po box. yes, and they ask you to indicate to them there as well. yes, your data is the card number and this is also one of the types of fraud there, so they will come up with more and more new nights now . maybe there are some products that are a well new business. well. since the beginning of this year , two systems of the call verification system should be launched. the so -called anti-frost system, which will block, e.g., calls that come from a spoofed number. this first and second is a system that detects phishing sites. ah. and

the same, block them and it will be a very big leap for us in terms of reducing phone scams and phishing site scams. well it's definitely in order for the swing number to be used everywhere. here the scammers call, almost every day they pretend to be a bank blocking them. block the number. uh, it sounds like a number with the same offer. artyom gennadievich you are one of the authors of the amendments to the law on communications. please tell us more about this. it will be very important to decide what kind of work is being done in this direction. the draft law that my colleagues and i are currently developing. one very important issue. this is an operational identification of all e, links that participated in fraudulent call, yes, it turns out, there, usually it is a chain of several operators and the task of this law. how can you find out more quickly? who yes, who made

exactly the substitution of the number and, accordingly, further to give. e of this operator for punishments. this is the main idea of ​​this bill and thanks to this bill. we will be able to respond quickly. yes, for all incoming complaints, and complaints can be received through a single portal of public services, everyone there, and there is a resident of our country. may may apply write that i received a call from such and such a phone number. they it was a fraudulent call. yes, and the ministry of form development, just as a result of this law, will be able to do it for several years. days to receive this information, which, of course, will play such a very important role in the disclosure of these crimes industrial sectors. one of the most important in the economy of any country in russia , it is represented by many enterprises from oil and gas production to food production, industrial giants work in all regions, what to produce

large factories in the yaroslavl region will tell our correspondent oksana for more than 60 years, carbon black has been produced on an industrial scale in the yaroslavl region , this product is used in products that we encounter in everyday life, the plastic case of a computer monitor, laptop and tv, the sole of a shoe and even children's toys are produced with the help of those carbons that are still one of the main components of car tires, their wear resistance is increased due to the addition of active grades of this an indispensable product side layers of tires, where the rubber is more elastic, are made using semi-active carbon black. only a specialist at the yaroslavl plant can visually distinguish brands. there are almost 1,300 of them operating in terms of the scale of production of the necessary tire component, the enterprises are the largest not only in russia but throughout the world in 2021. it released a record amount of those carbons over 400,000 tons last year, like many other russian companies. the plant had to reorient exports to the east. we had 885 to 90% had

export. it's basically europe america asia almost there was a little india what happened today made us look for our new surplus markets. today. we have already sent samples and even pilot batches of uh to chinese consumers to vietnamese consumers. well, we continue to work with india, carbon black is obtained from three types of petroleum raw materials, both chemical and pyrolysis resin mixtures of these components enter the heart of the enterprise into the reactor, where the temperature is nearly 2,000 ° celsius to word reactor yaroslavl enterprise, unique is the development of its founder. vadim orlov, whose name the plant bears, all over the world single-channel reactors are used and only here multi-channel inside it occurs peru or decomposition into carbon, which is also called soot and gas, suitable gas e is not emitted into the atmosphere, but it is supplied, e, into the boiler room from this gas

through its combustion produces steam, which is also involved in the production. which are also converted into electrical energy and completely, so to speak, such closed production saves natural gas by more than 30% and greatly increases productivity, meanwhile, the carbon black formed in the reactor resembles dust, which is processed into granules after drying. they are sent to the bunker of finished products, and then packed in big bags, plastic bags or hopper cars for further use in other industries, car tires, plastic pipes. cable insulation range of use of carbon black extensive for example, it is contained even in this chair at the yaroslavl enterprise , more than 20 grades of those carbons are produced, the main purpose of which is the manufacture of rubber, all products using this irreplaceable component, as a rule, have a pronounced black color. and also

carbon black is present in a small amount in dark paints. it is used as a pigment. here this bank contains approximately 5% of carbon black, the largest paint production in russia is located in yaroslavl, founded by a local a merchant in an ochramean factory stands on this spot. already 185 years old. in almost two centuries, the small workshop has turned into a gigantic production site, which occupies more than 120,000 m². it produces powder decorative paints for metal structures of bridges and road markings. in general, absolutely all types of paint and varnish products for several years we have been focusing on the shipbuilding direction on anti-corrosion topics, but the auto repair direction is also developing. in principle, in all segments. we have new the latest products, for example, what will now be tested with us. it is an epoxy-free primer for painting potable tanks. i am shipbuilding. each paint has a separate production recipe, which can be compared to cooking soup, where instead. yona uses the main component

of the film former, which is also called a binder, vegetables and spices replace the pigments of the additive fillers, and the solvent performs the function of water. here is the first lacquer shop, where the paint is born, it is here that the formation film is brewed, from which depends on its protective and other important properties. the company produces a binder for almost all of its range. synthesis process. varnish can take several days, which cook quite quickly for 10 hours, and there is light, which cook up to 40-8 hours, that is, the reactor heats up, the contents reach a certain temperature . electronics maintains the specified parameters of the technological mode. now the varnish shop operates more than 20 reactors, one of which fully complies with the principles of import substitution this year, thanks to state support of domestic equipment. it will become here. more than that, we successfully passed the competitive selection in the innovation and import substitution program and received a grant of 50 million rubles. and now we will test this grand e in order to e go. the silence of the production of imports

of substituted e-e binder yaroslavl paints are used in the patriotic aviation, they are covered with a winged machine of the ilyushin aviation complex and the latest russian passenger aircraft ms-21. the plant's paint and varnish products also protect drones cars trains and ships, that is, any mechanisms on land in water and in the air oksana pod turkinali levitin and nikita vasiliev program senate next week , senators will discuss the prospects for developing the innovative potential of the regions in the social sphere. to attract private investment in space programs, the topic of import substitution in the production processes of the electronic and radio-electronic industry will be discussed. we continue to follow the most important events in the federation council see you in a week on the program senate. we look to explore the world of educational programs. free no

registration all middle east policy is non-colonial the reason why us hegemony is so dangerous is that it nullifies the sovereignty of other countries. the eu is not such a peaceful construct, as one might think , international law is valid as long as it satisfies the interests of the united states