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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  February 14, 2023 5:00am-5:31am MSK

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[000:00:19;00] we will tell you what this day is remembered for in history right now hello february 14, 1918, peter deprived his son tsarevich alexei of the right to the throne, issuing a manifesto about this, the young tsarevich peter the son became the heir to the empire, from the second wife of emperor catherine the eldest son from evdokila pukhina the great reformer was dissatisfied the boyars and the clergy turned alexei against his father. he traveled abroad. and it seems that he even entered into negotiations with the european rulers. and the seizure of power, when he returned, he was put in prison and tortured
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and sentenced to death as traitors before execution. he shouldn't have died in the cell. his father buried his tombs of the romanovs in the cathedral of the peter and paul fortress did not become emperor , and little peter petrovich died a year later from the illness of another heir. peter the great did not name it in time, and after his death in 1725, the age of new revolutions began in russia, when the throne was occupied not according to the law of the throne of heritage, but as a result of a conspiracy . on february 14, 1879, a war broke out between bolivia and peru on the one hand and chile on the other. known as the second pacific or village war. actually divided saltpeter deposits and guan mining areas. what is the name of the droppings of seabirds, which are used as fertilizer, it all started with the abolition of tax incentives for chilean companies that mine saltpeter in bolivia in response, bolivia threatened to confiscate chilean companies on its side , peru came forward and then the chileans captured the city and
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province of antofagasta , the saltpeter production center and sent squadron. to the shores. peru they were supported by the british with money and weapons. so chile won the war and received all the lands where the elytra of iguanas were mined, and bolivia, in addition, also lost access to the sea on february 14th. in 1956, the twentieth congress of the cpsu opened, the very one at which the new secretary general nikita khrushchev condemned the personality cult of stalin and mass terror, which , according to historians, ended the stalinist era. the congress was attended by 1,500 delegates from the ussr and representatives of 55 other countries, but khrushchev’s report where he announced a completely new point of view on the country's recent history was read out. on the last day of the congress and at a closed meeting, khrushchev listed many crimes and laid the blame for them personally on steel. we raised the issue of rehabilitation
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of the repressed after the 20th congress , ideological censorship was weakened. the relative freedom of the soviet society began to thaw, it lasted only 8 years before coming to power. leonid brezhnevka february 14, 1963. a screening of 8.5 films by an italian director took place in rome. federico fellinia title tapes - this is just the serial number of the filmography of the director of the main role played by marcello construction he plays directors, who is looking for inspiration for his new painting. as a result, he does not find him, refuses to shoot, and the replacement takes on a new life and experience, the whole picture is a mixture of reality and what is happening in the head of the protagonist. thank you didn't come. he personally presented the film to moscow at the moscow film festival, where it received the main prize, the film also
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won two oscars and was recognized by critics as one of the greatest films in the history of cinema. on february 14, 1928, an outstanding scientist, physicist, mathematician , educator sergey kapitsa was born in cambridge, where at that time the great father worked, nobel laureate scientist pyotr kapitsa sergey petrovich followed in his footsteps contributed to science 14 banned one discovery, he is one of the founders of the cudynamics of the science of mathematical models of social historical processes sergey kapitsa became the main popularizer of science in our country for almost 40 years. he hosted on television the transfer of the obvious incredible, where it is simple and clear. she told the most difficult things about inventions gave forecasts for the future, then we should do. this is the greatest caution and
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to involve for this a maximum of facts and a maximum of a-a precisely quantitative observations, on which all modern science is essentially based. kapitsa created a mathematical model of the hyperbolic growth of the earth's population, a great scientist, he was also a cheerful person, he was fond of scuba diving for his achievement in the field of promoting scientific knowledge, sergey kapets was worthy of the gold medal of the russian academy of sciences. that was the day in history. hello on the air the program of the parliamentary hour will sum up there are no results of the week, polyclinics. it is not in new neighborhoods. what can i do to make sure this doesn't happen again? what other questions did
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the deputies worry about in a conversation with the head of the ministry of construction, report by alexander loktionova? and this is the smolensk region kindergarten. you just had to see what has changed vyacheslav volodin visited the lyceum and boarding school phoenix deputies from the plenary sessions in the review of the laws of the week. in a word, 30 years of the communist party of the russian federation in the state duma opened an exhibition on the achievements of the party. as well as preparations for the russia africa conference the internet in houses the person wants. so he arrived, there he rented an apartment for six months. he wants another provider. and social guarantees in the new territories of russia are
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also discussed in our program today. houses are being built, money is being made, there is no infrastructure, vyacheslav volodin proposed to approve the development standards for microdistricts at the federal level, so that people, as the speaker of the state duma said, would not be thrown into wastelands , heat and water supply tariffs are no less important . parliamentary hearings will be held on these issues, which was also discussed at the government hour with the head of the ministry of construction will tell our correspondent alexander loktsionov chas and rec fayzulin traditionally met with all factions of the state duma in the construction sector, deputies always have a lot of questions, despite a number of difficulties. last year, the industry managed to hold its ground on the implementation of all key projects, the minister already reports to the state duma rostrum on housing water and did a record of almost 103 million square meters in many respects, the industry
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supported the laws. actively adopted by the deputies in the twenty-second year , the parameters of the mortgage programs, the preferential mortgage program was extended ; the project financing subsidy program was implemented to support the launch of new housing projects; work was carried out to reduce the investment and construction cycle ; housing and communal services were supported. large-scale tasks fell on the construction complex in the new russian regions in the summer , workers actively began restoration work in just over six months in the dpr, lpr, zaporozhye and kherson regions. appeared almost fifty new objects more than 4, 1/2.000 were restored work continues to this day. the central topic of discussion is the integrated development of the territory, an approach in which, along with residential development, the necessary transport social commercial infrastructure mechanism was launched with the support of deputies in the twentieth year.
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however, in practice, work in the regions is far from being carried out perfectly. viacheslav volodin focuses the minister's attention on the direction of the integrated development of the territory - projects that provide for building with the obligatory presence of a social sphere. schools are often ignored in the regions. there is no kindergarten, no clinic, we need to think together with you so that we ensure that standards are not thrown into these wastelands, where they receive housing, especially as part of the resettlement due to a dilapidated emergency, where they give housing to orphans with many children without all this social structure and this speech is about new micro-districts being built up, but novoselys also have problems where there is already infrastructure, the speaker emphasizes, or exact building in cities is flourishing. where
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nearby located school can not. accept baby, because it's full, we need to fix the obligation. so that only if there is a place in the school , the kindergarten, a permit for housing development of existing microdistricts was issued , the speaker of the state duma instructed galina khovanskaya, who heads the commission to ensure the housing rights of citizens, to get involved in this work . now the housing and communal services sector also requires depreciation of utility networks, in the country a high rate of about 40% needs to be replaced without federal support from the municipality. it is difficult to bring the water supply, sewerage and treatment facilities into proper condition. what work is being done by the ministry in this direction? the government decree approved the rules for providing financial resources to the regions for the implementation of a new
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program for the modernization of the municipal infrastructure. so far, we have 30 billion with you for 203, 100 billion. we have a program for 24. a comprehensive modernization program will make it possible to upgrade part of the infrastructure. at the same time , it is important that in a few years the percentage of network wear does not fall back to today's indicators - vice-speaker sergey neverov noted that resource-supplying organizations use networks, but far from all issues are being made for current repairs. does the ministry plan to develop changes in regulations, if necessary , let's jointly in legislation, obliging supply companies to provide plans for the repair of construction and reconstruction of utility networks, and most importantly, establishing strict timely control. then. were supposed to be held here together with you work on strengthening responsibility for
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the implementation of investment programs. i think that in the near future we will be able to pass these amendments through the relevant committees and submit to the state duma these issues are of concern to each region - vyacheslav volodin noted and suggested that wild ones be wider, it is possible to hold parliamentary hearings, we need to discuss both the topic of concession and the topic of effective management of urban resources to provide heat water education tariff. we are talking about the integrated development of the territory question. but within the framework of these new microdistricts, where new housing is new social spheres. can't we build quarterly boiler houses, rooftop boiler houses, we can do everything. but we connect under a single warm source , who benefits from it. the twenty-third year should be a period of putting things in order in the housing and communal services sector, stressed the head of the relevant committee, sergei pakhomov, the quality of work, transparency management companies , control over each ruble, along the entire chain,
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together with the ministry of construction. we synchronize a large number of regulatory frameworks in order to creating uniform standards for the management of apartment buildings, plus necessarily digitalization. such a unification will open up a large field of opportunity. this is for us. priority. the high rates taken by the ministry of construction on the commissioning of housing are certainly a success for the industries , deputies say, but citizens are still concerned about the availability of square meters. this is also emphasized by the head of the control committee oleg morozov . stimulate the construction and actual use of rental housing. apartment. social hiring can be a way to solve the housing problem for a large number of people confident parliamentarians, as long as there are only 60 rental houses in the country , much more is needed; it is proposed that payment for services in such houses will be
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provided at cost price ; . we see a solution only to the problem of housing provision for 30-40% of the waiting lists. he also may be of help in solving the housing problem in new territories. we believe it is necessary to use the funds of the nwf funds. not in words, but in deeds, to start implementing the program on rental housing, our big problem is that the low migration activity of citizens, which , among other things, depends on the ability to quickly and on the spot resolve the issue of temporary housing during the speech of the factions, the liberal democrats proposed create a single digital platform for housing supply and demand. and also revise the conditions for preferential mortgages. it is obvious that we do not need temporary , but permanent affordable people's mortgage not higher than 5% per annum, which can be launched without spending from the budget. for this, the bank
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of russia needs to start issuing loans to banks secured by previously issued mortgage portfolios. that's 2% per annum the construction industry is completely dependent on the development of dozens of other areas, so that the price per square meter of housing has decreased , it is important to support the industry, the deputies say. this is the development of own competitive production to reduce import dependence, for example, in engineering equipment in terms of e, shutoff and control valves for high-speed elevators. e air conditioners. uh, safe automation and so on. moreover, domestic enterprises are ready to close the deficit. for the same elevators, the load of russian manufacturers is now 60%, and the demand for lifting machines is huge, however, construction. it is not only materials and equipment technologists. but the people, and the shortage of personnel, the deputies also asked the minister. are there enough qualified specialists in the industry to meet the growing demand construction and in connection with this, does the current educational programs
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of higher educational institutions allow the training of specialists in demand, the need for higher education specialists is somewhere around 44,000 construction sites, and in total 171,000 specialists in the programs that we have now. and here we are ready and open, and for joint actions and proposals of the profile committee of the state duma , the proposals of the faction have been submitted to the ministry of construction of problems in the industry, there remains a lot of problems summarized vyacheslav volodin deputies and ministries intend to work quickly to find effective solutions alexander loktionov. mikhail gubarenko. elena bogdan parliamentary hour. a new institution of the lyceum-boarding school phoenix, smolensk region, now the work to expand the educational complex is on the home straight there all the details
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all the residents of oksana tarasenko phoenix in malgino, novoduginsky district, have already created a strong base for high-quality education and creative development, the project is implementing gifted children from low-income families in within the framework of private public partnerships. in the neighboring arc of the nosychevsky district , construction is being completed, the second stage, the educational complex is being expanded and modernized, the process is controlled by vyacheslav volodin, first of all, they solved the problem with the grandfather's room. in what state was he in kindergarten. you just had to see it, because this is a small corner that was taken away by the fitter. there were great intestines. as part of the second stage of the project, a modern catering unit, a spacious dining room were reconstructed from the school
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sports hall very soon specialists. the swimming pool and the boarding school for 120 people will be rented out, now finishing work is underway, when we talk from the school with andrey, we still haven’t arrived and we saw where the kids were between the school and the gym adapted to the premises with toilets at the other end of the school problems for a minute still by the beginning of march. all work in dugino will be completed. after the expansion, the lyceum will be able to accept 440 orphans, children from low-income families, 270 of them will settle in a boarding school, new opportunities will open up for students and in the educational process. this is the basics, robotics programming room and the necessary equipment. now there is oriented. we still have a technical direction for robotics design. here already, when we purchased the equipment. we have already purchased interactive equipment. interactive children's sandbox tables
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of interactivity on an interactive complete set. there uh game developmental learning software and kids are already part of the equipment. we already use, however, on this development the educational complex will not stop much attention. here he plans to devote to landscaping. it is possible that a year-round greenhouse will appear on the territory of the issue of its construction. now people are discussing with the phoenix team. the main wealth of the lyceum, the staff, was selected by a professional. and most importantly, caring people arranged housing for a two-three-room apartment. many young people come and children are born alexander rosenko. alexander loktionov. mikhail boborenko elena bogdan parliamentary hour. for filming in cinemas, i will tell you about the most significant laws of the week right now.
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no more bureaucracy hero of russia will receive a monthly cash payment automatically now for this you need to contact the pension social insurance fund collect numerous documents write a statement we are talking about such a category of citizens as the heroes of the soviet union the heroes of the russian federation are full gentlemen. orders of glory heroes of socialist labor, hero of labor of the russian federation full cavaliers of the order of labor glory and members. uh, the families of the dead uh, the dead heroes of the veterans now you get maximum measures of support from the state now, if the spouses of the dead military personnel live not only with children, but also with other family members, for example, with parents, the law does not allow them to provide the same support measures as in a house that lives alone or only with children the law was adopted in
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final reading. clients will receive additional points for serving in the army when entering universities, it is necessary to create conditions for soldiers who defend our country. having served in the army , they were able to enter the universities and technical schools noted the speaker of the state duma when considering the bill. orphans with health limitations will be able to get a second profession free of charge the duma adopted in the first reading a bill on additional guarantees. in the field of education , during training, a monthly stipend will be paid from the regional budget and once a year an allowance for the purchase of textbooks and writing materials. the law will come into force on january 1, 2024. orphans with disabilities need special support. after acceptance, document. they will have more opportunities to adapt to changes in the labor market.
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find an interesting job and self-realization. vyacheslav volodin emphasized that the state duma adopted a government bill for piracy filming in cinemas. in the first reading. in case of violation of the ban , the cinema has the right to refuse to provide services to the visitor . with film copies, at the numerous requests of the rights of film owners, i note that there is still a direct ban on filming in films. no, the relevant committee supported the document, but questions remained, how the ban on audio video recording in the cinema will be practically implemented, will they turn off the light or turn on the light, stop broadcasting. not only for violators, but for everyone else
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, they promise to finalize the document by the second reading. i bought an apartment, it's time to spend an internet operator, especially in new buildings often one at all to simplify the access of providers, apartment buildings offer opinions to the state duma, dmitry oreshkin listened to a person who, when he connects the internet at home, wants to pay some acceptable amount once a month and calmly work, watch movies, read the news. but what if the operator does not always provide good communication quality or the cost of the tariff, for example, has grown here , it is logical to choose another, but not everything is so simple, especially when there is no alternative today in russia, residents of each can choose from three or more telecom operators the third apartment building in half of the total number of two providers work for residents of a quarter of high-rise buildings elections. consider
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no provider-1, in fact, the monopolist does not let others in, the management company. this is especially true for new buildings. the developer is building a residential complex and placing the equipment of his pocket provider in house groups. messages on this topic are about the same, there are shutdowns and often the payment is always different from 500 to 800 rubles. the residential complex is already 5-6 years old and other providers are not allowed, in short, we got with the provider. now suffer for the rest of my life. let's be a provider, yes, which i chose, the management company imposes its services on us in an ultimatum, and we can't change anything. well, this is the giant monopoly , how it will win, the so-called telecom of slavery , this was discussed at parliamentary hearings in the state duma, several bills are being worked out. one of them says that every resident should have the right to directly enter into an agreement with any telecom operator, what the bill decides and what specific
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consequences, he will entail. he created freedom of choice for residents. by their choice of operators that best meet their requirements. it will create real competition in the market, as a result of which the cost of communication services will decrease, that is, it is proposed to give the provider the opportunity to install equipment. if he has at least one contract with such a position, not everyone wants to agree. so he arrived, there he rented an apartment for six months. he wants another provider. he makes a deal. yes, he has the right. well listen. how is it with what article? how do almost 80% of residents want to choose a telecom operator from all those represented in the area, and not just from those that they approved, the management company is the results of polls by vciom, the more demand that satisfies a large number of offers, the lower the price, that is, accordingly, a person can choose providers based not only on prices, but on the basis, for example, of speed and other technical standards, which they
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need to use the internet in russia, almost 5,000 fixed internet providers. it would seem that the figure is rather big, but in order for the new operator to enter the house, the consent of two-thirds of the owners is needed. it just sounds. simply, in fact, as practice shows, only a quarter of the total number of residents takes part in general meetings. we have three quarters. e owners are excluded from the de facto procedure and do not take part, so collect 2/3 of the votes. this is, in principle, unrealistic one of the proposals not to hold such meetings. for the decision to enter the house of a new operator the provider will place the equipment according to uniform standards, and also pay for electricity, but there is a moment 5-6 providers can turn the entrance into a jungle with wires. we need clear rules for placing provider equipment in apartment buildings. it should be spelled out in detail what exactly is installed. as it is established up to the one who then sweeps in the entrance , leather inspections and
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, of course, the semi-prosecution office will have control over this. what to do? with already existing wires to this effect in committee on inform policy. there is an offer from each telecom operator that is present in a full house or microdistrict, it stands out. oh, engineer and uh, as a preventive measure. they conditionally speaking, ringing all the wires understand. which workers which non-working and all other wires. simply they are required to remove most of the operating companies allow telecom operators free of charge. but there are those who are trying to make money on everything. they are a minority, but the number is growing. e, and. in general, approaching half the market approximately, and i expose those or other financial conditions. usually these are one-time conditions. just for access to the house. here, just to talk and start discussing, and this can reach several hundred thousand rubles. what management companies charge inadequate rental fees for common house property, although in most cases. it simply cannot
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be higher than a few hundred rubles a month . the committee on housing and communal services proposed the following entry of a new provider into the house should be free, regardless of the opinion of the manager companies will be able to open the entrance to their homes by the provider at the general meeting, and as simply as possible by a majority vote of those present. whether the provider will pay for the rent is also decided by the general meeting, the whole house belongs to the residents, the whole house belongs to the owners, whether it be a basement, or an attic and placing something there, this is the consent of the owners, as regards the fight against forgery of the minutes of the meeting, this issue is already being worked out prepared, relevant the draft law will be considered by the state duma in the near future dmitry oreshkin andrey tarasov ekaterina shevchenko parliamentary hour. after a short pause look at the protection
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of workers 30 years of the communist party and social payments and guarantees in the new territories, the state duma adopted
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a number of important decisions, we will tell you the details. we'll take care of this. it will be the honest

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