apu used almost one and a half hundred ammunition , one civilian was wounded. the us authorities will never admit guilt in undermining the northern streams, an american journalist started this. seli superiorge, author of the investigation into the sabotage against russian gas pipelines , noted that representatives of big business know the truth, but the white house will silence people ruff did not rule out the publication of new details about the american sabotage on pipelines. i guess he's biden. his assistants pushed him to this decision to attack the pipelines. specifically, three nuland, blinkin and sullivan think they put a lot of pressure on him. they all have a long-standing incredible hatred of putin is almost superfluous. and in the end, they embarked on this slippery slope, nato is running out of weapons, how the largest military union in the world turned out to be unprepared for an armed conflict, and

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hello, on the air of the international review, joe biden is going to poland . where intentionally to mark with bright statements the year of the first ukrainian campaign, the choice of route is clear, the closest safe point to ukraine is the country that takes the most uncompromising position on the issue of defeating russia, the advanced outpost of nato in the eastern direction. yet the anniversary is walking around causing exaltation, everyone is waiting for something special, however, without the magic of numbers. understandable fighting. came to the moment when participants hope to reverse the current dynamics. kiev is angry one thing soon, let us advance on weapons and heavy equipment, and we will defeat nato firmly promises, but the negotiations wither even with machine tools, seemingly coordinated hitches on aircraft.

while it is inside the reasons, the two us and allies dare not see from the russian side tough responses to the previous steps, but to inflate military aid. they are afraid, what if the russians just pass the notorious red line. the second reason is more prosaic than the supply to ukraine requires such volumes that one defense minister after another is already having to wrest from us, they say further arms transfers call into question our own ability to defend ourselves. in its history, nato has expanded eight times, three waves of expansion were even before the collapse of the ussr and since the ninety-first year, the number of members of the bloc has grown from 16 to 30 in the ninety-ninth, it included hungary poland and the czech republic in 2004 bulgaria romania and slovakia as well as lithuania latvia slovenia and

estonia in germany alone there are 50 bases and facilities of the united states, the largest of them is an air base rammstein nato bases also exist in italy france belgium netherlands norway iceland turkey a significant part of the forces is concentrated on the bases of eastern europe, these are the cities of tapa , italians in estonia, the league and adzhi in latvia , vilnius shaulya and rukli in lithuania, lublin, krakow bydzhosh, in poland, the total potential of the alliance in europe is difficult to assess , but it is known that over the past year the number. nato troops on the eastern flank increased by about three times half of all forces are the us army 1 million 400,000 troops, but in europe there are up to 100,000 people , the second half are the armies of the other members of the alliance , the largest force turkey is about 300,000 people,

but poland has been actively building military construction over the last year warsaw wants to double the polish army to 200,000. it is approximately. what is france, germany, and even more than in britain. moreover, the armies of these countries are constantly experiencing difficulties recently during the exercises of the bundeswehr, and all 18 new armored personnel carriers were supposed to be built. that it is these machines that will become the core of the forces of the fast response of the north atlantic alliance in europe and the uk were not ready for use, seven of the fourteen tanks of the challenge, which is going to be delivered to kiev in france, the military faced a shortage of ammunition for howitzers, and in britain, as it turned out, in the event of a war with russia, shells will be enough for half a day, the newspaper wrote about it sun , referring to the words of general sir richard burns, the british army is generally in a worse state. over the past 200 years, the times

has noted that the military has requested an additional £10 billion to cover losses after helping ukraine, it got to the point that the british asked not to transfer command of the nato rapid reaction force to them, as the dail writes, now they are led by the germans, but at the end of the year the command was to go to london, which did not officially ask for this to do because they are not ready for responsibility. with nato, paradox turns out to be the most powerful military alliance in world history , there are practically no rivals. and when it came down to it, complaints began, that, no today themselves are not enough. how can you figure it out? vadim kozyulin from the diplomatic academy of the ministry of foreign affairs of russia will help us only boris hello. well, the decisive phase of the company is coming. this is generally recognized by everyone, and that's all. time there are such lamentations, sobs, that

there is not enough equipment for ukraine due to the fact that kiev all the time is required by itself, soon there will be nothing to fight. here is from your point of view. this is a political game. or do we really have problems? this is the nato equipment that is supplied to ukraine, it is diverse. well for example, they supply, uh, howitzers from france are excellent. probably goofs. they require their own spare parts kit as well. naturally, software today is important and qualified service. the french trained the ukrainian military to maintain their howitzers, followed by howitzers and the united states is also a good howitzer, but they arise the next exactly the same training cycle logistics , supply of spare parts, distribution along the front and, accordingly , logistics along the entire

length of the front. they are not interchangeable a person who studied french in the american cannot work. there is another big problem for the west; he was preparing to fight with the soviet union. and according to the nato strategy of that time, this was a flexible response strategy. and you, for three weeks, that should have been provided for by an ordinary military company, after 3 weeks they were going to fight nuclear weapons with conventional weapons, that is, for 3 weeks, nato troops held back the warsaw pact troops after 3 weeks. uh, conventional weapons, cartridges, shells were no longer needed, rockets, bombs, and so on, accordingly, the warehouses were provided for. the soviet union had a different strategy. he had

a mobilization plan, that is, each strategic plant had to reserve mobilization capacity in case of war. well, if you went for potatoes as a student, you saw mountains of saltpeter packed in these bags on the fields, the chemical industry produced fertilizers, but in fact it was envisaged that this fertilizer would turn into gunpowder in case of war. well, relatively. it was, after all, a long time ago since then, a lot has changed with us, and they and the company they led others. now, probably, now, in principle, ukraine is armed with soviet people with some people, and the weapons are t-72 tanks - this is soviet-caliber artillery, respectively, ammunition of the soviet standard, nato, the standards are different. the second world war showed that the rifle was excessive in power, and its automatic submachine gun, on the contrary, lacked an intermediate solution, like

a strundver. wehrmacht literally. this is an assault rifle you can shoot like single and automatic fire, and a smaller caliber allows you to take more rounds in russia, such weapons are usually called automatic after the war, the nato bloc and its standards appear, but in the usa, the generals were sure that american soldiers always shoot right on target and automatic fire is redundant in as a result, nato accepts the american 7.62x51 rifle cartridge as compensation. true, it was decided that the rifle would be common. maybe not even american belgians. they offered their fm file, the british. even adopted it. when the americans said they didn't. they will have their own m-14 rifle. the french had a difficult relationship with nato. they relied on their

developments. a fall was ready to buy even germany but the belgians. remember, in the humiliation of world war ii, they refused to sell it to berlin. meanwhile, the us armed forces, for the protection of strategic bombers, are buying m16 rifles from colt , the vietnam war begins and these weapons are supplied there from a wooden m-14. automatic fire everywhere. impossible am, 16, despite all my problems. and this is how a paradoxical situation develops in vietnam, there is a war of the m16 and chinese kalashnikovs with an intermediate cartridge, and in europe no one has canceled nato standards and the military walks with a wooden m-14. in the seventies , a new competition opens. and again , the variant of the american cartridge with a caliber of 5.56 mm about a rubber rifle wins. it’s already out of the question , it’s obvious that it can only be american germany, but in general sabotages

the transition to a new caliber, the germans are developing their own project, the g-11 rifle, which shoots needles. true, reloading it is almost impossible, especially on the battlefield. according to one version, this happened because german experts considered that during a military conflict with the use of tactical nuclear charges. the infantryman will live only three to five minutes and reload. he will not really need this product in america. they even called the rapid-fire cuckoo clock. after all , gears were used in it, but after the collapse of the soviet union, the program was closed with relief and the g-36 was adopted. here is a patron, however, during the conflict in the 21st century. it turned out that the enemy had appeared. inexpensive chinese bulletproof vests and the cartridge does not penetrate them at a distance, and here, in full accordance with the soviet concept, when one

dragunov sniper rifle from iraq relies on the squad , photos with old m4-14s began to appear. only with an optical sight is a weapon of perfection, improving sights, including by improving the body kit of machine guns. it turns out that nato was an organization nato was the most powerful and impressive solid when, in general, there was no need to fight, as a means of balancing the balance, and so on, as soon as the companies began after the ninety-first year, local ones first. now this is such a specific ah. a lot of problems, if efficiency and so on, it turns out, maybe nato is a peacetime alliance in general, but let's remember our leader. mikhail gorbachev, he declared the policy of new thinking, that is, the priorities of the nationwide common global in general people's human human values ​​on national ones. that is, for nato then

a serious problem arose. and in general, in a good way, they should have dissolved, as the warsaw pact did. and such a scenario. well, in general, it was likely at some period, but one itself in general. somehow cheered up on peacekeeping operations in quotation marks in yugoslavia a lot of afghanistan and cancer in iraq yes, and in a word, these anti-terrorist peacekeeping operations breathed a second life into nato, nato chiefs and at the country level at the alliance level are now very stressed that ladies are massively training ukrainian officers and army changing army ukrainian will fight differently according to western standards, and so on, firstly, how this standard differs. here, if it’s rude for non-specialists, and secondly, here you, as an observer from the side, you notice, how tactics are changing precisely in the direction of some other other tradition, and today

e vsu receives information from satellites. ah, but gradually new topics emerged, let's say, uh, information warfare. and or a variety of hybrid types of warfare, all this was also studied and passed on their experience, cyber ​​cybersecurity. she did a good job i must say in due time, uh, in february. so uh, it's not just what we hear when gunners are being trained. tankers have now begun to train pilots. what distinguishes today , let's say, the nato school, which, uh , is also visible in ukraine, and fighters or commanders, not at the call of the level, can make independent decisions, changing the plan of the higher authorities. it's, let's say, so important is the distinguishing feature

of the nato school or strategy from what was adopted in the soviet union. so what is considered classic in russia, well, one can argue do better, but in any case, nato today, that is spreading the method of warfare not only nato but all states and russia, too, today is striving to build a system of network-centric warfare. this is when communication and control are carried out in direct. eh, well, he collects information online from various sources, processes this information and brings it to each commander in real time in the amount he needs. this is a very difficult, of course, uh, problem, uh, to collect a huge amount of information, process it, distribute it to each appointment and distribute their temporarily. but this problem needs to be solved. it is very expensive. it is

very difficult technically. this will probably be done again. well, it can't be a decade, maybe two, because some technical means such as communication, uh, five gs or what? the internet of things is just beginning to take shape, so to speak. well, uh, while the old elements are also present. so the planes were mentioned, the training of pilots. how realistic is it to quickly prepare a sufficient number of specifically ukrainian pilot, because there are many suspicions that they will fly in the end, after all, they are not. and those who can and most importantly. uh, that's really the character can change confrontation. where will they fly from? is there a chance that these planes will be provided. although now there is a hitch , some will not start from the territory of ukraine. is that, then a completely different conflict, it will be a very serious challenge and a test of our red lines.

still, the aircraft has a range, but several thousand kilometers. that is, it will open the ability to first strike at our deep. elam, in our central cities. i don't think it's necessary to want it. this is the first, second. this is opposition. russia probably has the best air defense system in the world. and these planes will shoot down. and very, uh, quickly in large numbers, i don’t think i’m interested in watching f-16s or phantoms or grippins fall. well, besides , there are no pilots yet, the uk has announced that it is starting to train them, but this is a long pilot process as they say, piece products have been preparing it for years and, of course, place them on nato airfields on airfields. let's say in poland. uh, this means exposing poland , that is, poland is directly involved in the conflict,

if planes take off from its territory carrying rocket bombs, that is, this is already the direct participation of one of the nato countries in the conflict. i don't think it will support. well then, it means that while we rely on political prudence, if it is still preserved, and i think that it exists and the resource has not yet been exhausted. thank you one kozyulin from the diplomatic academy was with us. again about the threats now with air. don't leave. we need house house, house house house click-click, click and house, so that

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in the last issue, we discussed the chinese balloon over the united states, whether a curiosity or a warning, for a week the topic began to resemble a farce of balloons , suddenly they showed up everywhere in canada, china again, the usa, of course, ukraine suddenly began to look into the sky when they see every weather balloon in this shushary now, the rogue will be announced to the next of these spy aliens from anywhere? and since, as uh meteorological reconnaissance for scientific research , windological fumbling is used by active and regularly? i think there will be many to discover. by the end of the week, the excitement began to subside from the oral notes of american chiefs , soothing notes sounded and the threat was not particularly from china due to stratospheric espionage. it is not necessary to quarrel. you just have to be vigilant. and why did they suddenly remember about balloons and this is the age of orbital groupings? the balloon is actually quite an interesting object. e hmm, at first, all the usa actively

used them against a friend, and i must say that this is a rather difficult target, and since e balloons. uh fly at heights that exceed altitude. uh, the actions of the vast majority of anti-general defense systems. well, you can allow, of course, and on smaller ones and that's it. it's like they do well on these, but now, if balloons are taken seriously, what good is expensive. it is at high 25-30 km and above that they become a very difficult target , and e, not yet a satellite, and it is impossible to use anti-satellite missiles against them, because a rocket does not live in the atmosphere, if it throws a fairing there, then, accordingly, it instantly takes apart by the atmosphere. here, uh, well, already higher. uh, most, the vast majority of conventional opposing defense systems are designed to fight. there , of course, by planes or cruise missiles. well, the disadvantage is understandable, air

charm is almost impossible to manage at the same time not completely impossible. and if you have a good picture of atmospheric flows, at high altitudes of the sphere, then you can let me fly from the shower to the flow that you need and carries approximately in this direction. well, within these limits, maybe, uh name to manage. although this is also not the most reliable way and, of course, e removes. here is some specific object very ball. e is much more difficult than by satellite or by plane. in general, the good old mangalfieras have not yet been released into circulation. although in addition to them, oh, how many different things, satellites are flying directly from above us, first of all, at each specific specific time. this is the main thing that is following us. this is, most importantly, a reliable support for american intelligence and satellite intelligence. let's say. so much better than today

anyone in the world has a day and they make the main bet on it, and satellites are used for various types of reconnaissance. uh, i mean both control over personal nuclear forces and observations of the state of the economy, relatively speaking, there they control the state. for example our transport our pipeline systems. and, of course, they are watching the deployment of our conventional armed forces. how do ours behave there, uh, where are the troops deployed? how are they prepared? uh, well, of course, he shares this information with ukraine, which we are now we are in a state of armed conflict. and this is the first second. it means that it flies, of course, the american will be reconnoitred for airplanes. they fly around the perimeter of the borders. right now, they are very especially active in europe, uh, along the borders. uh, the former soviet union, well, respectively, they help ukraine

, which is not information, being in this space. poland or romania there, but hmm well, on the other hand, although there is less volume, but they fly. uh, a share of our borders, shall we say, seas, oceans. at the same time, it is necessary note that compared with the war period treaty there with the twentieth, for example, the xxi century, uh, the level of tension. that's it . here, uh, in the area of ​​​​our market borders in the north or in the far east, it is not so high now, since all sorts of both sides are gaining, and actions that could be considered provocations, so now for us the main trouble is that they were ukrainian there knees in europe fly. and the fact that they fly in the far east or in the north. this is our e is not so annoying. well, they are trying.