tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 February 21, 2023 8:30pm-9:01pm MSK
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science and technology policy at the recent council on science education. we spoke about the need to clearly prioritize and concentrate resources on obtaining specific, fundamentally significant scientific results, primarily in those areas where we have good groundwork and which are critical for the life of the country, including transport, energy, and systems housing and communal services medicine agriculture industry. new technologies are almost always based on fundamental research. well, when you did basic research, and in this area as well as in culture. i want to emphasize this, we must give scientific researchers more freedom for creativity. well, you can’t drive everyone through. uh results of tomorrow fundamental science lives according to its own laws and i will add that it is setting and solving
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ambitious problems. this is a powerful incentive for youth. going into science is an opportunity to prove that you are the leader, that you are the best in the world and our scientific teams have something to be proud of last december. i met with young researchers one of the questions that they raised this housing, rosa is like that. well, the important thing is that we already have housing certificates for young scientists. last year , we allocated an additional 1 billion rubles for these purposes. i instruct the government. identify reserves for expanding this program in recent years, tangible increased prestige of the credibility of the average vocational education demand for graduates of technical schools and colleges. just a huge colossal feel. well, especially you see, if our unemployment rate has declined, yes, a historic low of 3.7%. people are working, which means that
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new personnel are needed. i believe that we should significantly expand the project of professionalism, within the framework of which educational and production clusters are created , the educational base is updated, and employers, in close contact with colleges and technical schools, form educational programs based on the needs of the economy. and, of course, it is very important that mentors with experience in real complex production come to this area . the specific task is to train about a million specialists in the next 5 years for the electronics industry , the robotics industry, mechanical engineering , metallurgy, pharmaceuticals, agriculture and the defense industry, transport construction. nuclear and other key industries to ensure the security of russia's sovereignty and competitiveness, finally
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finally, a very important question is a very important question about our higher education. significant changes are also ripe here, taking into account the new requirements for specialists in the economics of social sectors in all spheres of our life, a synthesis of all the best that was in the soviet education system and the experience of recent decades is necessary. in this regard , the following is proposed. the first is to return to the traditional for our country basic training of specialists with higher education . the term of study can be from 4 to 6 years, while even within one specialty and one university , programs can be offered and different in terms of
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training, depending on the specific profession of the industry and the demand of the labor market. secondly, if the profession requires additional training of a narrow specialization, then in this case the young person will be able to continue his education in a magistracy or residency ; i want to emphasize the transition to a new system should be smooth government. together with parliamentarians, it will be necessary to make numerous amendments to the legislation on the education of organic labor and so on. here it is necessary to think over everything, work it out to the smallest detail . our citizens should have new opportunities for young people for quality education for employment and professional growth. i repeat, once again the opportunities, not the problems, and i will especially note. and
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i will especially note those students who are studying now will be able to continue their education under existing programs and are also not subject to revising the level of training and diplomas of higher education of citizens who have already completed training in the current undergraduate specialty or master's programs. they must not lose their rights. i ask the general russian people's fund to take all issues related to changes in the field of higher education under special control. this year russia has been declared the year of the teacher and the mentor teacher teacher is directly involved in building the future of the country and it is important to increase the social significance of teaching work so that parents they told their children about gratitude to the teacher, and teachers respect and love for
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their parents. let's always remember this. i will dwell separately on the support of children and russian families, i will note that the so-called children's budget or the amount of budgetary spending on supporting families in russia in recent years has grown by several times. it is the fastest growing section of the nation's main financial document budgeting the budget law. i would like to thank the parliamentarians and the government for such a consolidated understanding of our national priorities. since february 1, maternity capital in russia has been indexed again, as we said by the actual inflation rate for the past year, that is, by 11.9%, the right to such a measure of support, now russian citizens
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, residents of new constituent entities of the federation, also have the right to provide maternity capital in the donetsk and lugansk people's republics of zaporozhye and kherson regions to families in which children were born in 2007, that is, from the moment this program began to operate, i remind you throughout russia. we made the same decision in due time and for the residents of crimea and sevastopol we will continue to implement large-scale programs aimed at improving the well-being of russian families , emphasizing the objective task set before the government and the subjects of the federation is to ensure a noticeable tangible increase in real wages in russia important indicator indicator point the starting point here is the minimum
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wage, as we well understood last year. it was raised twice in total by almost 20%. we will continue to increase minimum wages, and the rates of higher and inflation and growth. hmm salaries at the beginning of the current year are indexed six and 3/10% i propose from january 1 next year, in addition to the planned increase, to carry out another increase by an additional 10%. thus, the minimum wage will increase by 18.5% and amount to 19.242 rubles. now with regard to adjusting the tax system in the interests of russian families, starting from last year 7 with two or more children
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are exempt from paying sales tax housing, if they decide to buy a new spacious apartment or house, they need to use such tools more actively, they turned out to be in demand so that there are more funds in family budgets, and families cannot solve the most important pressing problems. i propose to increase the size of the social tax deduction for the cost of educating children from the current fifty thousand to 110,000 rubles. per year, and for the cost of their own education, as well as for treatment and the purchase of medicines from one hundred and twenty to 150,000 rubles. 13% from these increased amounts, the state will return to citizens from the income tax they paid. and of course. and, of course, it is necessary not only to raise the amount of the deduction, but also to increase its demand so that the deduction
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is provided otherwise quickly and remotely, not burdensome for citizens , and the well-being and quality of life of russian families, which means that the demographic situation directly depends on the state of affairs in the social sphere. i know that many subjects of the federation are ready to significantly speed up the renewal of the social infrastructure of cultural and sports facilities resettlement of dilapidated housing complex development of rural areas such attitude is unconditional. we will use here the following mechanism to support national projects that are reserved by the federal budget. for 2024, the regions will be able to receive and use already now through interest-free treasury loans in april next year. they will be automatic. good instruments have been statically redeemed. we will
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keep this issue under constant operational control and ask you to join this work. commission of the state council in the direction of economics and finance. at the same time, we do not need storming and the pursuit of volumes, especially to the detriment of the quality of the facilities being built, additional financial resources should work with high returns and effectiveness. this is actually important for the modernization of primary health care, such a large-scale program was launched in our country in 2021. i ask governments and regional leaders not to forget that the main criterion has already been spoken about many, many times, not the numbers in the reports. more specifically, visible, tangible changes in the availability and quality of medical care also the government to adjust the regulatory framework for the organization of procurement of ambulances with
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a set. they allow diagnostic equipment to carry out prophylactic medical examinations directly at enterprises in schools, institutions in remote settlements. we launched a major school renovation program towards the end of this year. in total , almost 3.5 thousand school buildings will be put in order , i draw your attention, most of them rural areas will do this specifically this year. such work is also unfolding in the donetsk and lugansk people's republics in the kherson and zaporozhye regions. it means that this is happening very well from 2025. federal funds for the repair and renovation of kindergartens at technical schools and colleges will be allocated by the region on a regular, systematic basis, in order, in principle, to prevent a situation where buildings are in a state of disrepair. next, we
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set a meaningful goal for the period from 2019 to for the year 24 to build more than 1,300 new schools, 850 of them are already openly planned, that this year another 400 will be introduced. i ask the regions, these plans withstood the exact amount of funding for this program from the federal budget from 2019 to 2024, almost 490 billion rubles. and we do not reduce these costs. we will preserve all this this year, we have increased the amount of infrastructure budget loans. in addition, i would like to emphasize this not in the way we planned before, but an additional 250 billion rubles. for development transport utilities and other infrastructure in the regions. i instruct the government to allocate, in addition to these funds, another 50 billion rubles. they
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will be purposefully used to upgrade public transport in the constituent entities of the federation this year , moreover, on the basis of modern technologies. at the same time, i ask you to pay special attention here to small towns and rural areas. we have already made a decision. we have already decided to extend the clean air project until 2030, the goal of which is to improve the ecological situation in the largest industrial centers i draw the attention of industrial and industrial companies and regional local authorities to the task of significantly reducing harmful emissions from the agenda . i will add that we have made good progress in reforming the waste management industry, we are increasing processing and sorting capacities in order to move to a circular economy. the priority is the further elimination
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of the accumulated number of accumulated waste at old landfills and dangerous objects. i ask the governments, together with the regions , to prepare a list of those facilities right now accumulated harm, which will be eliminated after the completion of the current program. we will continue the rehabilitation of unique water bodies, including lake baikal and the volga. in the medium term, we will extend this work to our rivers such as the don kama irtysh ural terek volkhov and the neva lake ilmen, and i draw the attention of all levels of government to our medium and small rivers on the instructions that were given earlier, a draft law on the development of tourism in specially protected natural areas was also prepared. recently discussed it with colleagues from the government. and he must clearly define what and where is possible. and that it is impossible to build and, in general, the principles
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of the work of the industry, is a very important issue for our country. i ask the state duma to expedite consideration of this bill. now a few more words, and that on what is happening around us. dear colleagues, i will dwell on one more topic at the beginning of february of this year , a statement was made by the north atlantic alliance with a de facto demand on russia, as they are expressed, to fulfill the treaty on strategic offensive weapons, including the admission of nuclear facilities. well, i don’t even know how to call it, you are some kind of theater of the absurd. we know that the west is directly involved in the attempts of the kiev regime to strike at the bases of our strategic aviation, the drones used for this were
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equipped and modernized with the assistance of nato specialists. and now they also want to inspect our defense facilities. in the modern conditions of today's confrontation, this sounds like some kind of nonsense . just at the same time, i draw attention to this special attention to us, to conduct a full-fledged inspection under this agreement does not give our repeated applications for the inspection of certain objects remain unanswered or rejected on formal grounds. we can't do anything on the other side. i want to emphasize that the united states and nato directly say that their goal is to inflict a strategic defeat on russia and that, after that, they are going to drive around our
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defense facilities, including the newest ones, as if nothing had happened a week ago, for example, well, a decree was signed on putting on combat duty new strategic ground- based complexes. they are going to stick their knife there too, and they think that's it. we just let them in, we'll just do it. by issuing its collective statement, by issuing its collective statement, nato actually made an application to become a party to the strategic offensive arms treaty. please, moreover, we believe that such a formulation of the issue is long overdue, because in nato, let me remind you, there is one nuclear power, the united states, they are also directed against russia
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, the last statement of their leaders - this is only confirms, listen don't take this into account. we simply cannot but have the right, especially today, as well as the fact that the first strategic offensive arms treaty was originally concluded by the soviet union and the united states in 1991 in a fundamentally different situation in the context of reducing tensions and strengthening mutual trust in the future, our relations went out to such a level, when russia and the united states announced that they no longer consider each other opponents. amazing. everything was very good 2010 contains the most important provision about the indivisibility of security, but about the direct
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interconnection of issues of strategic offensive and defensive weapons. everything is left in the past, our relations have degraded, which is very important, and this is entirely the merit of the united states. it was they and it was they who, after the collapse of the soviet union , began to revise the results of world war ii to build an american-style world in which there is only one master, one master. to do this, they began to rudely destroy all the foundations of the world order laid down after the second world war, in order to cross out the heritage and yalta and under the lady step by step began to revise the existing world order to dismantle the system of security and arms control. they planned and carried out a whole series of wars around the world and everything, i repeat, with one goal
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to break the architecture of international relations created after the second world war. this is not a figure of speech. this is how everything happens in practice in life after the collapse of the ussr forever. they seek to fix their global dominance, not counting the interests. modern russia and with other interests also other countries, too, of course, the situation in the world after 1945 has changed , new centers of development and influence have been formed and are rapidly developing. this is a natural objective process that cannot be ignored, but it is unacceptable that the united states began to reshape the world order precisely for itself , solely in its own selfish interests. now, through nato representatives, they are giving signals, but in fact they are putting forward an ultimatum in russia, including to
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the treaty, and we will behave like get good. there is no connection between the problems and , say, the conflict in ukraine and other hostile actions of the west against our country, but there is no loud statement that they want to inflict a strategic defeat on us? or stupidity well, you can't call them idiots. after all, they are not stupid people who want to inflict a strategic defeat on us and climb on our nuclear facilities. in this regard, i am compelled to announce today that russia is suspending its participation in the treaty on strategic offensive defeats.
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i repeat does not withdraw from the contract no, namely suspend your part. well, before we return to the discussion of this issue. we must understand for ourselves what such countries of the north atlantic alliance as france and great britain are still claiming and how we will take into account their strategic arsenals, that is, the alliance's combined strike potential . now they have essentially made an application to participate in this process. and it is not only necessary to try again to lie to everyone to build out of yourself champions of peace and detente. we know all
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the ins and outs, we know that the warranty is expiring the expiration dates for combat use of certain types of nuclear weapons of the united states and in this regard, some figures , we already know this for certain, are already thinking about the possibility of natural tests of their nuclear weapons. including taking into account the fact that the united states is developing new types of nuclear weapons. such information is available in this situation, the ministry of defense of russia and rusatom should be the first to ensure readiness for testing russian nuclear weapons. we won't do that, of course. but if the united states conducts a test, then we will conduct it, no one should have dangerous illusions that global strategic parity can be destroyed. colleagues dear citizens of russia, today we are going through a difficult, difficult path together and
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