to poland, ruined, burned out and occupied by the poles , the other part towards the swedish possessions was captured and held by the swedes. under the pretense of aid, the northern parts of this empire are still intact and untouched by war, but are not free from the expectation and fear of war from all these considerations. i conclude that if your majesty were to receive an offer from sovereignty over that part of muscovy which lies between arkhangelsk and the volga river, together with a route along this river to the caspian or persian sea, or at least control and protectorate over it with the establishment of freedom and guarantees of trade. this would have been the greatest and happiest offer ever made to any king of our country since columbus proposed to henry the seventh the discovery of the west indies. they thought that

the militia drove the polish garrison out of moscow. the war continued, but it was clear. russia survived but by and large, it is the events of 1612 of the time of troubles that can be considered the beginning of a great game for the 18th century. russia has become the empire of its territory. expanded its influence increased repeatedly. she became a global geopolitical player, a russian historian and migrant. nikolai ulyanov once wrote that since the 18th century not a single major world event has taken place without the influence of russia, and so from that time, from the first quarter of the 18th century , the main task of britain and its situational allies of france was austria-hungary. the ottoman empire was to limit russia's expansion to

the west and south. another task was to reduce the influence of russia in eastern europe, but first of all, of course, in poland to reduce the russian military presence and trade in baltic and cut off russia as much as possible from the balkans , the caspian sea, the black sea, the caucasus and central asia

how nice it is to close a loan with a guaranteed rate service, and get back part of the interest. it's like finding money in an old jacket, pay on time, and the post bank will return the difference in money, recalculating the delivery credit of 4.5% per annum. come to the post bank for money. if you love scooter dumplings, then you can do with them. so after all, they are prepared according to a traditional recipe or so, because everything in the composition is natural or so the stuffing is very soft. nuyu card 120 days with a low rate of 9.5% per annum

perspective period without additional conditions. even under elizabeth petrovna, the british tried to change the balance of power on the southern borders of the russian empire. they offered the persians to build a navy on the caspian sea, russian diplomats told the british that they should recall specialists from persia

. proxy military units found the robbers and set the task for them to burn all the ships built or still under construction and, on the other hand , give them at least a significant amount of state money in 1788. the russian army captured the ottoman fortress. ochakov, located near odessa at the mouth of the fortress, has always been an important strategic point, and since the russians had already annexed crimea, this alignment of forces completely changed the geopolitical balance in the region in 1791, the british prime minister to send a naval expedition her to the black sea in order to put pressure on catherine ii and force the russians to leave the crimea from the entire black sea region.

since then, the black sea has been perceived by the anglo-saxons, yes, and the west as a whole is perceived, as a russian gateway to world geopolitics, the moning chronicle wrote on october 24, 1817, taking into account recent political events, it is impossible and it is impossible to assume that such a huge power, like russia, will be left without any, other maritime connections besides the arctic ocean and the baltic sea are available only during certain seasons of the year. and that she won't strive to annex territories that provide a safe outlet to the mediterranean sea. the crimean war of 1853-56 is , of course, a special page in relations with england , the first direct war, when british troops are fighting on russian territory. the first attempt to oust

russia from all directions simultaneously. the war was in the baltic in kamchatka in the white sea in the russian north in central asia, british agents and diplomats tried to provoke a war against russia and seize its territory. it was after the crimean war the russian empire forced hostilities in the caucasus, finally defeating the troops of imam shamil and began to actively annex central asia, realizing that if russian troops were not stationed there, then there would be british, firstly, what is central asia central asia in samarkand bukhara a, tashkent and khiva again, this region is in the center , now let's do such a mental exercise and put a compass, and with one leg to tashkent and further, and stretch it for 1,000

km, which corresponds to two tanks good car as a rule and drove 1.000 km. the people in this circle are four billion people, we reach china afghanistan so, of course, this is a colossal economic in this region. trying today central asia is only part of a wider area of ​​rivalry that includes ukraine caucasus middle east with some reservations it can be argued that we are back to the big game. yes, this is very

clearly stated in grzezinski in his book a big chessboard, where he considers issues of world domination, according to brzezin, whoever seeks world domination must control eurasia in 1891, the russian empire began large-scale industrial reforms, one of the most important infrastructure projects was the transsib, the trans-siberian railway or , as they said then, the great siberian railway, the main line, which was supposed to connect the central part of russia with vladivostok naturally, in london, this project was perceived with extreme concern , it was connected about the british lobby in russian and banking, industrial and the political sector to stop the projects, of course, failed to do so, but nevertheless the concern of the british is enough to explain. they simply understood that when the project is completed, russia

, firstly, will be able to quickly and freely transfer troops to the far east, and secondly, russia will be able to reset relations with china a. thirdly, the importance of british control over chinese ports will decrease. because chinese goods, thanks to the trans-siberian railway, will be able to get to europe and the british fleets, british trade routes, that is, there is transit no british control over the movement of goods. during that period, england was an important player. in addition, during the big game part of china, tibet and son. jian were under the control of england in the war england imposed on china a very large indemnity port english warships were stationed in

shanghai on the river. huang first subtracted the amount of the contribution and only then the money went to the treasury, so for the chinese. this is a very tragic experience in early 20th century england in 1949. the thai liberation army was ready. open fire on english ships, or you leave or we open fire thus changed the position of china and our

history. china was viewed as a relatively neutral power until 2010, with which it was beneficial to trade with. and now i see clear signs of sinophobia in the western press, that is , hatred of china , a country that you are constantly portrayed as an ultra authoritarian dictator and so on in 2016.

today it is becoming a threat due to its economic weight and the important role played by which he plays in trade is actually an economic fate, china was determined by the united states then europe and japan i believe that the west made one of its most important geopolitical mistakes when it began to think that the russians were doing a serious crisis, and the chinese are smart. they were able to adapt miraculously, in fact the russians made a difficult adaptation, but this

adaptation was real and russia today is a stable system, while china made an adaptation to the outside world and accordingly is in an extreme position in relation to the decision. accepted by the western world the only way to win is to have allies that's how you win, but choose your allies wisely because some allies take more than they bring in. who is a valuable ally, a valuable ally is for example the united states for britain during the second world war there were many good wards, but the americans were able to produce 100,000 aircraft. this is a good ally. china

and food are very interesting, because china - it is a great power, and it has no allies. china's only ally is pakistan, and if you have pakistan as an ally, you don't need enemies, especially considering the security situation in xinjiang with islamic politics organized by pakistan and so china has no allies the united states has about 50 russia has several aces in syria because russia the chinese have several of the same allies.

they are unbeatable. and i don’t remember what year it was the nineteenth or eighteenth, when china produced more cement in a year, than the united states of america in an entire century. that is, we are really dealing with a powerful country organized in terms of construction. so these capacities should not be idle, therefore the concept of a new silk road. she is the concept of urban technology export. china this is the construction of bridges. road to everything else. and it is natural to follow this a-a streams of goods. and, whatever it was, and the economy, but virtual, and someone has to deliver the goods. why does the west support the uighur rebellion? why is the west through through the united states and western non- governmental organizations supports the demands of the rebels? well, that is, the uyghur

muslims against china because this will allow them to cross out from north korea through mongolia and then create a train that will completely isolate from russia and will also be closed. for the next 10 years, american diplomacy will solve the gigantic problem of how to split russia from china. this is the main thing, their problem, dear chairman of the network industry and dear friend. i am very glad to see you. dear putin, my old friend of the conference, indeed, the main western analysts

are afraid of cooperation and russia is not surprising cooperation between the two countries, one of which is the largest in terms of territory and the other in terms of population. you could say that the big game never ended because it's based on what it's based on gaining control. which allows you to dominate, that is, control over the influence over the space of the economic political logistical space is a constant task for everyone , only the players become larger instead of individual states or empires, and so on, but there will be blocs of many states, because it is impossible to achieve anything more individually in the global economy. i mean, it's

a big game. she just reformatted the players wrapped up, but the center of the big game. this is exactly the logistics and economics of the world, that is, therefore, the eastern among the earth because it is a transit, yes, therefore, respectively , the caspian because it is transits. control, of course. at the beginning of 1918, the honor of the turkestan region, the former khanate declared autonomy, and immediately great britain remembered old connections with cocant, which are over 50 years old. prior to that, she incited for a war against the russian empire and sent military instructors 500,000 rubles to kokand. armament at the same time, the british began to arm and train the army and the world, bukhara on july 28 of the same 1918, the former border, the former russian empire, 100

km southeast. ashgabat is being crossed by british troops. these are several battalions each, the yorkshire hemshar and pingjab infantry regiments were occupied by the british for the caspian railway, they occupied ashgabat occupied the port on the caspian krasnovodsk officially it is believed that the corps of general malison entered the region to prevent the capture of the railways beyond the caspian by german troops, because the first world war is still going on, but in fact i thought about where the german troops were in the spring of 1918 and in general, what position of germany and where beyond the caspian railway. it was certainly not a continuation of the first world war for the british. it was a continuation. that is , the biggest game in august 1918, a military-diplomatic brigade arrived in tashkent. nskaya, mission the british gave 100 million rubles to the local basmachi. 20,000 rifles, 40 machine guns, 16

mountain guns and several million rounds of ammunition. on august 19, 1918, an english detachment, consisting of 500 people with machine guns , signed an agreement with smallison for the caspian provisional government to support the basmachi, which actually completely gave away the british for the caspian region, of course, russian turkestan was not needed no matter. what soviet or imperial russian generally should have been finally squeezed out of this region and, therefore, the main task of mallison's mission was not to capture tashkent at all, but to capture the whole of turkistan, which was planned to be carried out with the help of the british troops of the white guard troops of the detachments, the cossacks of the field commander detachments exaggerated from aktyubinsk were squeezing out the khan. from the khiva and basmachi detachments from ferghana, by the way, the british

financed the basmachi right up to the mid-thirties and not without reason in the soviet film the white sun of the desert, the main negative character abdullah wears precisely that the british uniform, that is, the dresser very accurately reflected the realities of that era, because among the basmatic bullet commanders it is lucky to wear a british uniform. the uniform of a british officer was considered a special chic. we will pay in gold. you know me, abdullah, i don't take bribes. i am offended for the state in november 1918 after the surrender of turkey in the first world war , the british finally capture the caucasus. for 9 months from december 1918 to august 1919, the british exported up to 30 million poods of oil from baku, at the same time

british ships landed in krasnovodsk free of ice. throughout the year. in the same time. it was the terminus of the central asian railway, owning the port could also maintain communication between two groups of british troops in persia in order to prevent the advance of the bolsheviks in response to the bolshevik government in 1919 concludes diplomatic relations with afghanistan, where the third angla, the afghan war had just ended, asymmetric answer the bolsheviks, the underbelly of british india about moscow afghanistan irritated london as well as the rather secular king aman in

1928, photographs appeared in the european media, in which the queen of afghanistan was barn torzi. was in a european dress with bare arms and soon. deserts rebelled in the east of afghanistan under the pretext of protecting islam , the rebels turned out to have a lot of weapons and ammunition military advisers. leader. the khabibullah rebellions spoke with a slight british accent. king amanula appealed to the central committee of the all-union communist party of bolsheviks for help, and on the morning of april 15 , 1929, the red army soldiers, dressed in afghan clothes, crossed the border and under the guise detachment of deceitful supporters moved to kabul, the advance was on. quite successfully, but by the end of may it became. it is known that the troops of the king, deceived, were defeated and the red army returned to the ussr. uh, dushman afghanistan is its geography, afghanistan is located in a very sensitive region. why is this region so important to the world? the fact is that world

powers are fighting among themselves in our region and using afghanistan in mutual competition and rivalry, what afghanistan is because the paths from east to west of eurasia and the north-south routes in eurasia, which are the logistical connecting markets , somehow pass through the center of eurasia. and in the center of eurasia is afghanistan , there are very narrow corridors through which you can or cannot. if there is no such situation to pull infrastructure, that's exactly why afghanistan becomes a key problem. the most important producers

of us energy resources the us and england have chosen afghanistan because they consider its advantageous location near china and central asia and russia and western asia with its oil. the main goal is to is to always keep making money, and to make money you need markets. the ussr, one of the most important energy and logistics projects for the united states, was the gas pipeline, which was planned to be built from central asia through afghanistan to the pakistani port

. movement believed that, in principle, they would, of course, succeed and what exactly trolleybuses that will guard the american gas pipeline. well, especially since the central intelligence agency, of course, had a hand in the emergence of the movement, but they had completely different views on the future of afghanistan. in general, they did not really want to cooperate with the americans. the names of american conditions in one word did not agree on the death of hundreds of people, including you, isn't it. why are you digging there? we are going

to give him the title of the righteous of the world does not want to talk about it. the family had one valuable relic pledge.

the righteous is with you russia 24 we continue to talk about the main topics of this sunday, president putin said in moscow, there are no objections to the participation of nato countries in the discussion on the cis treaty, moreover, given their nuclear potential , it is necessary in the conditions when the alliance declared its main goal to be the strategic defeat of russia this is a quote from the president , this was stated in an interview with pavel zarubin to the host of the moscow kremlin program see the extension of the cis treaty at one time was one of the few achievements of russia, the usa under the star