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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  March 4, 2023 4:30am-5:01am MSK

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your mother in russia today is difficult. find a region of russia where women's entrepreneurship is not represented in russia today, 40% of the total number of entrepreneurs are women, and at this meeting we saw how the content of the face of women's business is changing, if earlier these were projects in the field of light industry education healthcare at present. these are high-tech projects that affect complex areas of industry , transport, housing and communal services and women are looking for their opportunities in new difficult conditions, how to contribute to closing
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the board of activities that require their hands, their talents, their intellect, so we were proud of almost all women's projects at the meeting, and most importantly, a wide range of charitable activities was also presented , which are led by women, helping those who take part in a special military operation help their families, traveling to new territories, therefore , uh, supporting women's entrepreneurial projects. in fact, we support the optimism and the energy that the country especially needs today, it is also important to show these examples to all other women. many people do not believe in their own abilities. and when they listen and look, they understand that not too
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much can do much. the domestic system of vocational education requires a reboot, said andrey yatskin, first deputy chairman of the upper chamber, at a meeting of the presidium of the council of legislators. now the country is seeing shortage of working personnel in certain industries on behalf of the president. within 5 years, it is necessary to train about a million specialists in working professions. to do this , it is necessary to reorient the educational system so that it is aimed at training personnel for specific enterprises. we believe that one of the tools for such a solution is the federal project of professionalism. and if now about 60% of graduates with secondary vocational education are employed in their specialty, then we still expect together with our profile ministries to bring this figure to 95%. personnel, it is necessary not only to train, but also to fix in production for the purpose of uninterrupted work.
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the russian government approved the features of the legal regulation of such labor. the participants of the meeting also discussed the topic of improving the mechanism of targeted training and creating a single platform where everyone will be able to find all the necessary information about targeted admission to russian universities. high-quality farm products on the shelves of large retail chains, yes, and at affordable prices. today, this is an extremely rare picture in the regions of our country, farmers sell their products. basically , it is extremely difficult to get directly to supermarket shelves through wholesalers . there are too many criteria in which small farms simply cannot meet, this is the requirement for the volume of supplies, as well as the range of products for logistics, and much more. other. how to simplify this process. and what needs to be done for this at the legislative level, today we are discussing this in detail with the chairman of the relevant committee of the upper
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house, senator alexander dvoinykh alexander vladimirovich, an important issue that is under the constant control of the soviet federation is the support of farmers. and now i know in two regions, uh, a pilot project is being implemented, and with the help of which farm products can get into the federal trade networks. please tell us more about this request came here are the inhabitants of the regions. which they said that they could not buy their favorite local products on the shelves of large federal networks of which there are more and more regions , the second stage and the chairman of the federation council were addressed by farmers who said that they were not ready to expand their production capacities, because sales of products were suffering and in connection with this, it was precisely these two pilot projects that came about, uh, the results, which, uh, and the result, which can already be discussed today. the first is the lipetsk region in in the tula region, it is connected with the fact that
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farmers have small forms of farming, but there is an opportunity to get on the shelves of federal retail chains. eh, what is the uniqueness of the project? why, hmm, before that there were no prerequisites for such work, firstly, federal networks were looking exclusively from contracted large manufacturers so that this standardized product would be in every region of the russian federation. although this is wrong, because different lifestyles have different diets among the inhabitants of our subjects and today, they just appear local producers. secondly, the farmer refused to work with federal retail chains, because in the case of deliveries there were very complex contracts , which meant that they abounded in penalties. e, strict obligations in terms of volumes, strict obligations in terms of delivery, and small forms of farming, could not always keep this and the first penalty. in fact, he put an end to all work. why have we come to the conclusion today that
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the level of trust between federal retail chains and between farmers has reached a new level? level, a separate simplified agreement has been developed, where there are no penalties, where there are no strict obligations for e, the supply of product volumes, and most importantly, the e federal trade network began to create agro-aggregators that buy products from farmers in the format, if they the agro-aggregator package needs to be finalized, this function is produced and the federal trade network put it on their shelves. we are now waiting for the experience of the two regions to begin to be replicated on the side, because we feel such a request from all regions and this will become also a certain driver for e development of e our small forms of management. we are accustomed to the success of large agricultural holdings. e to the results of our large farmers in
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krikorda. but we still have enormous potential for small forms of farming, and how to realize this potential not only with the support measures that we have today at the moment of agriculture. on the main measure. support should be possible, good sales. we see that retail chains. today, sales volumes are constantly growing, small stores are starting to leave a number of shopping regions. networks are getting bigger. and today there are farmer corners where i have to compete with a large manufacturer of products. they have their own niche, their terms of contracts and their own opportunity. uh, supply products to the locals . we are already hearing positive feedback from the regions. and most importantly, we see the interest of retail chains, because these relationships cannot be one-sided if retail chains do not have an interest. they will not feel the sale. still, the volume will be small here these prerequisites are good and i hope that
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in the near future we will move on to the fact that new regions will be included in this project, of course, especially since among the inhabitants of our country, as usual. farm yes is equated to something homemade, correspondingly tastier more so warm hearty. let me know how it is planned. you mentioned the so-called farmer's corners, that is, these are products. it will be, as it were, separate from the rest of the product. you're a supermarket, or else this person will have to be there carefully read the price tag or so further. well, one trading network came to the conclusion that this should be a separate corner with farm products, and residents will come to understand that it is most likely produced in their native regions or in some neighboring region, this is often a well-known name, people understand that this is guaranteed quality and most importantly produced. uh, next to the place where they live some kind of retail chains, on the contrary, they follow the path that they become in a common line with other products, but at the same time there is just a separate designation, as a local product. here you are not
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we want to restrict retail chains very strictly here and legally prescribe these points. our task is to create all the prerequisites for this work and, most importantly, to stimulate small forms of economic activity to increase the volume of production, because , as i said, their potential is quite large and we must not forget about one form of trade, which is also beginning to gain serious momentum today. cool, this is an online platform. and so they just went along the path of supporting the small ones. uh, forms of farming, when small producers could not enter the trade network. they began to negotiate with major internet sites. and having come to a small standardization, they began to sell there. our task is to ensure that these entrances for small businesses are open everywhere, both on internet sites and in small stores and on the shelves of large federal operators. that is, accordingly, which of them is more effective will be decided by consumer farmers. good potential in the subject
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of production. organics recently introduced a new law that generally protects organic concepts. it is now in the state duma this law, which combines the concept, organic biological ecological eco bio in order to get away from unfair competition. sometimes there are manufacturers who simply label e biological and thereby misleading consumers. and in bad faith, competing with real organic products, we will give that these issues will soon be resolved by law and the general direction of organic products in the world is developing extremely actively. russia there are all the prerequisites for reaching the world level in terms of organic production, because they first of all require large amounts of agricultural land, the second they require clean land. we have agricultural land in the russian federation that allows us to produce these products. we still have a very large export potential in terms of organic products, because many
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countries have developed economies. just can't afford enough production of this product and the president in his message to the federal assembly noted the success of our farmers. what work is currently being done to involve agricultural land. here in the twenty-second year. we were able to create a very high-quality legislative framework that allows regions to get involved. three very important laws were passed on land not involved in agricultural turnover . the first law, which, e, did not give unscrupulous owners of agricultural land. uh, them uh, use as an investment source tool bought large amounts of land, nothing was produced on them. they just stood and stood weathered. yes, it means they were waiting for one to rise. the price of this land, there were transactions and, uh, those norms of the law that were in force before the adoption of the new ones, they said that an audit is underway, if
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the land is not used for three years, then after the next audit , the land can be withdrawn from circulation, which was done by the owners. after 2 years they were selling to a new legal entity. went directly new term today, the approach has changed dramatically and today mechanisms are provided for the analysis of vegetation, which woody weeds by e, space images from aerial photography confirms that the earth has not been involved in agricultural circulation for more than 3 years, take it away and find new effective owners. this will give you a big boost. we have many regions responsible. we were really looking forward to the adoption of this law, because they already have a road map and they understood where and what lands the second law would be introduced also important, which will increase the amount of agricultural land in the russian federation is a law that allows unclaimed shares. e, in the event
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that the owner has died, and he has no heirs to recognize the defrauded property. after that, also carry into circulation. we remember when the collective farms of the land became a thing of the past, they were divided into and we have about 7% of these battles are still unclaimed, so today the municipality has the opportunity to announce such. e. in case of confirmation that there is no the owner to involve him again in the agricultural turnover and the third law, which allows new agricultural lands to be leased out for small forms of farming on preferential terms under a simplified procedure without a tender. this also allows you to quickly find the owner as quickly as possible to bring the land into circulation. here we have tasks in the thirtieth year to involve more than 13 million hectares of land. this task is ambitious, but today we have regions by law. for
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this already secured. they have for this powers. and most importantly, we see a great demand and a large agricultural company is just starting to look for opportunities for its development and a small form of economic and medium. our task is to create those conditions so that every size of an enterprise can develop with dignity and contribute to food security and competitiveness. last year was one of the most difficult for the russian industry over the past few years, and nevertheless, the industry withstood all the sanctions tests, how they coped with economic restrictions industrialists in rya. we will find out the regions from senator nikolai the beloved, who represents this subject in the federation council nikolai viktorovich hello, what are the large industrial enterprises currently operating in the region. and how busy they are now , there are a lot of large enterprises in the region. many of them are in the register of the ministry of industry and trade of the russian federation
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. i will name just a few, because there are really a lot of them , such enterprises as the ryazan oil processing company. these are several factories, techie, world famous a company that manufactures building materials. well, a lot of people have come across them. e your work. this is the defense industry. a very seriously developed ryazan instrument plant radio plant. these are factories that also produce products, many see them daily, in fact, they are very heavy, for example, this metal railing on the roads. e companies such as russian leather are a unique company. e. in its own way in russia , which produces leather goods. uh, the delatom instrument plant , household medical products, which we can also see in everyday life. uh, almost every day there are enterprises that are really one of the few completely in russia, such as, for example, sasovsky. ah, the plant. this is a real machine tool industry that has remained in
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russia, which is now very seriously developing enterprises that are engaged in the supply of components for the automotive industry for our domestic auto industry, for example. uh, a car repair plant and now these plants really continue to work , they experienced difficulties, but they continue to work very successful, like most, probably, enterprises that show success. they live by the principle. yes, difficult times, but also new opportunities, therefore, for ryazan enterprises, difficult times turned out to be just such new opportunities, they successfully work and replace. uh, foreign goods for themselves found components and in russia new components, one of their partners began to produce their components for the first time, someone increased production, but nonetheless. eh, everything goes, let's say so, to the fact that the enterprise indeed, they will be able to continue to work successfully develop more about plans for the near future, at least talk about a very large-scale
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ambitious investment project being implemented in the ryazan region. tell us about the timing of the construction of an industrial park. and what residents will be placed on its site. uh, the ryazan industrial park is such an investment entity in fact. eh, our area. uh, the project is being implemented, uh, less than three years, but nevertheless it is being implemented quite quickly and the exit to the site has already begun three companies. that is, i mean build. uh, there are three investors and a completely professional woman, which is necessary in order to launch, uh, the entire production cycle. it will literally take them. a month, that is, in the summer of this year, all communications will be absolutely ready. eh, here of course. it was carried out very seriously. great job synchronized graphics. uh, all construction companies companies investors, well, literally a few numbers. these are, uh, about 38 km of power lines were built. uh, 16 km water line.
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uh, 11 km. ue lenin gas supply 28 km. e lines, water disposal and sewerage. that is, well, a colossal work, very big for the first time. here is such a concentrated work in one place in the ryazan region. and, uh, after this commissioning work is completed in the summer, all the infrastructure will be completed. it will be ready, including, by the way, site roads inside. here it could be this work is over. it is already now, but this spring and summer are needed in order to build roads and on and on the site. already out. and three investor companies are building their production facilities, totaling eight residents and one e, infrastructure users. these are large enough companies, more than half of the companies that are in the ryazan industrial park. it is the ryazan company that implements its projects, but it is probably one of such anchor companies that are already building their own
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production. this is yandex yandex, and this is not just a data processing center, which already exists in the ryazan region. this is the production of server hardware, that is, unique for russia, which is very much needed now , especially for our country. i think that other companies will enter the site in the near future. uh, negotiations are underway with 17 more potential residents, 10 contracts are actually being signed, that is. eh, speaking in figures that will be more understandable, maybe it's not only at the current stage, 22 billion rubles. investment. this is about 8,000 new and potential jobs. companies that may in the near future decide to implement investment projects of about 13 billion rubles. investment plus 2,000 new jobs. that is, this is a grandiose project, in addition to yandex, it is also a manufacturer of household and industrial initiation equipment of the russian company aero, this is wildberries , a huge logistics center, in which
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5,000 people will work at the first stage alone, that is, the largest projects. and most importantly, there are sites for the investor, a very advantageous logistical location. uh, everything is in a single window, what is called the development corporation of the ryazan region provides registration of all documents, low tariffs, that is, the ryazan region invites new investors to implement their projects on this site. i think that they will be successful for those who want to go there. thanks for taking the time to answer our questions. thank you very much for the growth rate of industrial production in the ryazan region. it occupies one of the leading positions in the country, while retaining a great potential for further development, report by oksana podtyorkina, a large-scale construction project has been launched at the entrance to ryazan. an industrial park is being built here, where dozens of enterprises of diversified industrial production are located.
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now infrastructure facilities are being prepared for launch that will provide water, heat and electricity to the buildings of all residents. a wastewater treatment complex has been created on the territory of the park, first they will flow into underground reservoirs, and then a unique system of multi-stage treatment, including ultraviolet water , works in this technical unit. snow. now the railway and highways adjacent to the transport arteries of federal significance are hidden. thanks to the projects of investors who have chosen the site of the industrial park to localize their projects, the region's budget will increase by more than 20 billion rubles , more than 8,000 jobs will be created among the residents of the park one of the leading manufacturers of modular household industrial systems. ventilation this year , the company plans to start designing workshops and warehouses, and in 2026 to launch an enterprise on a new site. it's all in the work intention. we have quite serious and what we have now there is a division, for example, of production areas, warehouses. yes, this imposes some inconvenience. we are on that site. yes, indeed, we will combine
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both production and a warehouse area. with a monthly supply of equipment, the enterprise processes hundreds of tons of plastic raw materials and produces about two and a half million products, both for huge chain stores and for domestic use. here the fans are assembled in the case , an electric motor is mounted. the impeller stops after checking the operability of the device front panel. then the finished products are sent for packaging, and the company produces more than 3,000 types of products in the warehouse, which are exported to dozens of countries. these fans in dark gray or graphite color will go to kuwait, where russian products will replace german ones . domestic demand has grown significantly since last year after the departure of foreign companies , the transition to domestic components, which occurred long before the introduction of western sanctions. well, firstly, it makes sense from an economic point of view, because the products that are produced here are cheaper at cost. here, when using the maximum number of domestic
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components, when using the maximum number of domestic developments. that's what the products are lucky. but the metallurgical plant had to quickly get on the rails of import substitution until last year , a significant proportion of raw materials were purchased abroad. now the enterprise mainly cooperates with russian suppliers and even launched a new production site so called the english line without the help of foreign experts mass. acceptance, e has sharply become in demand, we have replaced a large number of products supplied from europe, which means, e from china, in principle, we can safely say that we can now increase up to 30% somewhere. uh, production volumes, that is , such a need, we have the main profile of the enterprise products for railways, in addition to parts for electric trains, engines and diesel locomotives , components for the oil industry are also produced here agricultural machinery lifts; and even components for a prosthetic hip joint that molds into the shape of our
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eyes. to meet the safety requirements , it is made of woolen cloth with especially unprotective impregnation if it gets into the metal. he does not live the material, but simply rolls away from it. and this is the second foundry, where large-sized castings weighing up to 2.5 tons are made; it was restored after 30 years of oblivion with the money of the enterprise and the funds of a targeted loan issued by the industrial development fund. now form a part is poured for the future wheelset of the locomotive so that there is no marriage. this must be done in just 55 seconds. the casting that has cooled and knocked out of the mold enters the machining shop, where, first , universal machines work on the part, removing excess metal. the site is mainly equipped with soviet- made machine tools they produce. eh, basically. this is roughing or pre- processing of parts, but partial finishing is also the second section for finishing parts. that is already
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end products to increase the production of the plant helps. including state support, enterprises enjoy property tax and income tax benefits and over 4 years of the preference will save almost 36 million rubles. in the ryazan region, a number of measures are being taken to support entrepreneurs, and not only financially in the face of sanctions, but also to support enterprises in finding and restoring chains. we have developed a streaming platform, 62, which allows you to find online, and suppliers of products and components and conclude contracts. this mechanism is in great demand. among industrial enterprises. the industrial sector in the economy of the ryazan region occupies the third place in the gross regional product last year. the region's industrial production index exceeded 100%. this is an important indicator that allows us to assess the dynamics of production in terms of growth rates, the region ranks second in the central federal district and is among the top ten in russia oksana pod turkina oleg levitin and nikita vasilyev
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week, the senators will hold a parliamentary dialogue with the minister of construction and housing and communal services to discuss proposals for amending the federal law on the contract system. in the field of procurement of goods, work of services to ensure state and municipal needs, they will take part in the first women's forum of dialogue between kyrgyzstan and russia for the sake of the future. we continue to follow the most important events in the federation council. see you in a week in the senate program.
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it will be the honest detective.
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but it's best to check.
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members of the russian security council discussed the protection of critical facilities vladimir putin held an operational meeting. here is how we have defined the main topic of the meeting today, one, but a very important issue of anti-terrorist security.

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