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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  March 5, 2023 9:00pm-9:30pm MSK

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about the main events of this minute in our news release, the russian army from the white tanks of the ukrainian units of the loss sticks out even up to 550 soldiers and officers, 17 armored vehicles about a dozen were destroyed. including the american m-77. also, a blow was struck at the command post, banned in russia , attacked by extremists. azov in the area of ​​​​the settlement of dimitrov, a mi-8 helicopter of the air force of ukraine was shot down. and the situation on the front line nikolai dolgov. the weather is
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a lot of mud spring, so here its complexity in this loose and soft earth donbass chernozem absorbed moisture together with which it seems ready to absorb under and blood here soldiers from all over the country someone recently, and this fighter has been at the front for 9 years. he was only 19. when he joined the militia in slavyansk, he never let go of his machine gun. s. iceland said, i still have to get home, the city is still ahead. here we are already quietly, moving in that direction, we will set the victory will be ours. don't be bored. soon we will all be at home in these fields, the offensive is led by the illustrious brigade of the tashkent brigade commander, this brigade of the second army corps occupied new positions. from where the enemy was knocked out with heavy losses , a place convenient for defense, but nevertheless, we
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are mistaken, we were able to support artillery, and already assault detachments. the reconnaissance came. yes, and the enemy was destroyed, the survivors were thrown back further and now there is already, on the outskirts, the fields are fighting from here, the targets are being hit by all available means so that the infantry can take new heights, the number of firing points from the enemy should become minimal in the nearest bush in front of the height and right on it sits machine gunner spotter. sniper does not come close gives. now we will smoke it out with a mortar. work, filigree each firing point is confirmed with the help of air reconnaissance and systematically destroy everything. you can lay down his heavy battles are being fought along the entire front line. the offensive continues, despite the mudslide and the resistance of the enemy, which relies on a line of powerful
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fortifications nikolai logachev from this auction. oleg dubinin to lead. well, the russian army by an assault detachment managed to take into the operational environment the grouping of the kiev regime in artyomovsk roads under artillery fire, 40% of the city's territory has already been liberated by the armed forces. ukraine lost a number of the most trained army units of the kvartirumov , wall reports this and jornul indicates that everything was absolutely pointless, but a notable correspondent of one of the most authoritative german publications refused to give the order to retreat zelensky. after all, he recognized artyomovsk, which kiev calls bakhmut , they are waiting for the remnants of ukrainian nationalists to be driven out of the city. i can say that in bakhmut and in general in the donbass there are those who say, or even if they don’t dare to say openly, but i think i’m waiting for the russians, as pro-russian oriented people think.
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there are those who think so, and for this reason they do not leave bakhmut sergei shoigu held a meeting with the commanders of the groupings of troops in the special operations zone in the head of the ministry of defense reported on the current situation and plans separately discussed the security issues of deploying personnel of the work of medics and the continuous provision of soldiers with equipment and ammunition . the russian military recorded by march 8 video message with congratulations warm wishes addressed to mothers, wives, sisters , daughters and beloved girls. yes, just to all women in russia on behalf of the entire military fraternity. i wanted to congratulate all the women of russia and wish them to remain as cheerful, beautiful and giving all of themselves to us real men, time will put everything in its place. victory is not far off. yes, we may not be as close now as you would like, but we carry out the tasks of our most
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beloved and dearest motherland, we know how you worry about us, we feel your warmth and care at a distance. the fighters were handed over to their loved ones by the volunteers of the popular front, who presented flowers and showed video postcards from the defenders, whom russia is looking forward to at home. we have a surprise, your brother recorded a video, congratulations to you darling if there congratulations on your day. here, well , on this i love you very, very tightly, i hug the children. hello big, well done, i'm proud. for him, dear women, i want to congratulate you on march 8. so, to wish you strong strong nerves good health constantly joy
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your life with a holiday. time saw a child with the technique with which he works. the entire chinese people's congress is the supreme body of power , this is the main event of the political life of the prc, the session will last until march 13, when the country's new leadership will be elected, as for the outcome, the unemployment rate fell to 5.5%. the total volume of imports and exports of goods increased by almost nine percent , the economy has shown greater resilience to crises. this year, the authorities forecast gdp growth of about 5% further after a short ads about how the red army twice saved the territory that it occupies from looting. buy
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motor oil loan potential for business find out the available loan amount without opening an account and documents and get a loan at a 3% reduced rate we are trusted by millions of entrepreneurs. in 1918, this man promised to make ukraine rich and independent, but his word
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didn't hold back. instead, he turned the country into a german colony for months.
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march 1918 german troops enter kiev for the first time in history, a german soldier marches along khreshchatyk, local inhabitants tired of revolutionary upheavals. they hope that the foreigners will bring them peace and order together with the invaders returned to kiev and members of the self-proclaimed central rada that fled from the bolsheviks . ironically, it was the fathers of independence who handed over ukraine to the germans in order to stay in power. the central rada lived on rosy illusions. they they believed that they were inviting them to a friendly side, which was about to come, which means they would drive out the reds, suppress the dissatisfied , charka would stand there under them and then dissolve somewhere
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. the delegation of the central rada signed a peace treaty with the germans and austrians in brest , the lithuanians a few weeks before lenin and trotsky, this happened on february 9, 1918. according to the document, the government of the ukrainian people's republic agreed to the complete occupation of their country by the troops of germany and austria-hungary. in addition, it has committed to supply the former enemies with 1 million tons of grain, 400 million eggs, hundreds of thousands of pounds, meat, lard, butter, sugar. and manganese ore, in addition to the corner ukrainian delegation, who concluded this humiliating deal with the germans, the austrians, was a half-educated student, a native of kiev , alexander serebryuk. the russian bolsheviks will sign peace with the germans on march 3, agreeing to pay a 3 billion indemnity in gold , bread, ore, and other raw materials. in total
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, as a result of the brest peace, russia lost 27% of the territory, 26% of the population, 33% of the abric, 75% of coal and 32% of the grain and the leader of the unr and the leader of the bolsheviks needed an external force that either allowed an operation on it, or allowed them to deal with their opponents and, accordingly, not be distracted by any foreign policy challenges. for germany, the brest peace was a real gift. 4 years of world war on two fronts exhausted the safety margin of the german economy since 1916 , a rationing system for distributing products was introduced in the country. bread began to be made from potato flour , thousands of products from various
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substitutes appeared. either the fairies column population germany, due to total mobilization and militarization, was fully involved in the war economy. this led to the fact that the standard of living of german citizens was continuously declining until 1918, in some regions people began to starve, which, of course, made the war very unpopular in germany , the collapse of the russian empire led to the collapse of the eastern front. the february revolution and the october revolution put an end to combat readiness of the russian army, there was a chance to seize huge stocks of food and other valuable property in
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untouched by the russian war depths. there were especially many of them in the south of the former romanov empire . here, since 1917, there was a fierce struggle for power between the bolsheviks. the rada was established in kiev by representatives of several socialist parties and ukrainophile organizations shortly after the fall of the russian monarchy. it was headed by the famous historian mikhail grushevsky, he proclaimed a course towards the creation of a ukrainian national territorial autonomy as part of a federal russian state. but after in february 1918 the troops the kharkov soviet republic took kiev as a member of the rada. i had to flee.
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the only tool to return to power they saw the german and austrian bayonets. an agreement under which germany and austria-hungary received the legal right to plunder ukraine in their own interests to continue the world war. naturally, the germans understood that they were going there in order to ensure their tasks, but to rejoice. in the spring of 1918, german and austrian troops occupied the entire territory of ukraine, an abundance of products that could be bought here without any ration cards shocked the starving german army. each
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soldier of the occupying army received the right to send a parcel weighing 12 pounds or almost 5 kg to germany every week. the professor of ethnography who lived at that time in kiev and oral little russian lard eating it here in front of everyone, simply without bread, when my brother offered a german soldier frozen on the night guard a glass of tea with milk. healthy kid. he burst into tears like a child. with sick children, we had difficulty getting milk. and we haven't seen him yet. years, he said. the chief commander of the german army in ukraine was appointed at the kiev railway station.
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having started the development of the new territory, the eigorn very quickly became convinced that the central rada had no real power, after that he decided to act independently. first of all, the german commander ordered all peasants and owners of large farms to sow the land forcibly. on april 15, he issued a second order on the creation of german courts-martial in ukraine. from now on, any attempts to interfere with the collection and export of crops to germany and also sabotage of field work was punishable by death in retaliation for this on 28 april. the central rada gathered for an urgent meeting to adopt the constitution of the ukrainian people's republic. but a desperate attempt to assert their rights to power failed. the very overthrow
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of the glad it lasted for 2 days. the first day of april 28 is actually the germans. uh, they occupied the room where the rada met, but no one began to disperse it. it simply means that the german lieutenant demanded the arrest of three rada ministers and the rada has the same lieutenant. that's right grushevsky confiscated, uh, documents. that is, it was not such a dispersal, but in general, such a resounding, slap in the face, ukrainian statehood of some kind of lieutenant. these are the great men put in place on april 29. the central rada self-destructed along with the newly minted president hrushevsky. on the same day, in the kiev circus of krutikov, a congress of landowners and wealthy landowners elected a new ruler of ukraine, the hetman. pavel petrovich
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skoropadsky, his candidacy was approved by the german command. in real, of course, the germans were not going to transfer full power with the carpathians, in fact. they simply created a protectorate, where a person with such semi-diator semi-monarchal powers stood over this territory. he kept exclusively on german territory, he did not completely control it, and at the same time, in many respects, the policy was very contradictory in social and cultural aspects. it was no coincidence that the germans made a bet on skoropadsky before the revolution, he belonged to the elite of the russian empire. in may 1918, he turned 45 in public he invariably appeared in elegant cherkessk with a dagger and the order of st. george iv degree. his family took possession of huge
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land plots in the poltava and chernigov provinces and was considered one of the richest little russians. in st. petersburg, the son of the starodub county marshal of the nobility and the daughter of a porcelain breeder, pavel petrovich skoropadsky, made a brilliant career as a graduate corps officer of the elite cabaldergar regiment, he was a brave and experienced cavalryman. during the russo-japanese war, to which he went to volunteer. on the eve of the first world war, he was appointed commander of the life guards cavalry regiment, promoted to major general and enlisted in the retinue of his imperial majesty in this rare
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photograph, skoropadsky accompanies nicholas ii during his trip to the crimea i thought that pavel skoropadsky was a brave officer who fought for empire in the russo-japanese and in the first world war. he just was n't in the right place. he could not resist the temptation to take power over this very ukrainian power, which has become, according to essentially caricature the entire experience of ukrainian statehood at the beginning of the 20th century, that the unr is a directory, that goethe is a fan of skoropadsky - this is one big solid americanism. during the first world war, skoropadsky fought against the germans in east prussia for which he was awarded. order of st. george of the fourth degree the february revolution. pavel skoropadsky met in the position of head of the thirty-fourth army corps, already being a lieutenant general of the russian imperial army. in 1917 , on behalf of the supreme commander
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lavr kornilov, he spent ukraine zation of his corps, turning it into the first ukrainian, it was another revolutionary experiment of the interim government, which decided that from now on, each part of the former empire should defend its own national territory. in october 1917 , the chigirinsky congress of the free cossacks elected pavel skarapatsky as their military chieftain. in addition, he became the commander-in-chief of the central rada between the former tsarist general and members. there has never been a proclaimed glade. yes and tv broadcasters were afraid of him. they generally did not like everyone who wore shoulder straps vinnichenko called the military. eh, an officer purely in the bolshevik way. well, here's a social democrat, and quite left-wing views. and even more so, they feared
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that he would be a bonaparte there. so he's in charge of the armed forces. here he is, so he can overthrow them. well, actually they were right. in this case, the next day. after the disappearance of rada on april 30, 1918. hetman. skoropadsky addressed the people with the first grenade. in it, he stated that he took power into their own hands in order to establish order and tranquility in ukraine. the ukrainian people's republic was abolished instead , a new ukrainian state was proclaimed, all laws adopted by the central rada were changed. the old administrative division into provinces, uyezds and volosts was being restored. all executive and legislative power passed into the hands. however, the independent hetman's power was only on paper in
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the field, the real power belonged to the heads of the german garrisons and commandant's offices. in kiev itself, the hetman and his ministers were controlled by the generals aigorn and the grand house of the former governor-general, in which skoropadsky settled with his whole family around the clock guarded by the german guard, even at night at the door of his bedroom there was a german sentry the cornerstone of the political program. hetman, was the restoration of the right to private property, as well as free sale and purchase of land. this meant the dissolution of the land committees. and return to the landowners, selected after the seventeenth year of ownership, including land, livestock and implements. that skoropadsky was unlucky with a surname, because his
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ukrainian state, as it began to be called. they immediately dubbed it skoropadiya, but here, as you call a yacht, so it will float, its social support was, first of all, the bureaucracy , the landowners, and the bourgeoisie, the financiers. well, and what was called the kulaks, then here are the reliance on these forces, but also, uh , mainly on the germans, because the germans pursued their own policy in ukraine, and often does not mean, do not even pay attention to the hetman governments. june 2, 1918 berlin officially recognized skoropadsky as the head of the ukrainian state, the same was done by austria-hungary and about 30 other states that expected to snatch their share of the ukrainian loaf.
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according to the agreements, the hetman state had to fully pay for the military assistance of the german patrons, while the germans themselves were only interested in how many poods of grain and for the promised million tons, they would have time to withdraw from ukraine in germany. in addition, the german troops took away the property stored in the warehouses of the former southwestern front. tarpaulin tents, linen, car tires , leather, shoes, and actively exported any metal products, including door handles , samovars, and copper utensils. odessa mayor vladimir mustafin, recalling that time, wrote that the germans disposed of the country as they pleased, regardless of either the government , or the courts, or the laws of the country in general, its interests and customs, the german government intended to disguise the export of
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fat food items necessary for starving germany. bread lard dairy products so that the entire collection and withdrawal will be carried out by agents of the local ukrainian authorities, giving the character of a commodity of exchange for oil, cloth, etc. necessary for the country. the germans supported the hetman's policy aimed at establishing the power of large landowners, since there were many large farms. easier. it means to export food than with small ones. in order to fulfill the promises made to the germans, skoropadsky returned the twelve-hour working day and banned any rallies from tachka, which led to that in june 1918 a general strike broke out in ukraine, in which about 200,000 people took part. beginning in may,
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the country was engulfed by peasant uprisings. only to suppress the rebellious peasants of the nezhensky district of the chernigov province, the german command sent two regiments and a cavalry brig , captured by the rebels, the german soldiers shot the passwords with their floors or sent them to forced labor to drain the swamp in poland, professor nikolai mogilyansky wrote rarely, where the germans behaved correctly

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