tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 March 7, 2023 1:30am-2:01am MSK
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[000:01:03;00] tens of billions of rubles will receive a system that forms companies in the field of industry and trade; this will allow the completion of the program launched in 2022 last year, the government launched a program of credit support for systems that form organizations, operating industries and trade from the budget , significant resources were allocated. they allowed banks to offer enterprises preferential rates on loans to replenish working capital. we have helped hundreds of companies that are of key importance to our economy through the most difficult period after the emergence of new challenges. we will allocate about another 21.5 billion rubles. at the end of this program. this decision will allow until the end of the loan agreements. for a period of up to 1 year, do not change the preferential rates approved in them, additional state support, will affect almost 800 borrower enterprises
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, the meeting participants emphasized that the programs launched last year turned out to be , by the way, 16 banks took part in its implementation. in supported, the guarantee of the mitered borrowers was provided, mass lending for the supply below 11% due to state support of 42.5 billion. almost 800 industrial and trade enterprises were able to attract more than a trillion borrowed funds and helped smes-850. the enterprise received loans for 300 billion rubles on preferential terms. it was the government program that became the main source of lending. the industry development fund issued a record amount of loans of 140 billion rubles. for 250 projects, the program turned out to be in demand and effective. we launched it when the central bank's delivery was 20%, and this was at that moment. yes our company were in dire need of working capital. you remember that they needed it very
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quickly. uh, rebuild logistics for the operation to form stocks, raw materials and components and prevent them. most importantly, the shutdown of production and the release of personnel , the program contributed to the solution of all of the above tasks. at the same time , the government decided to extend the mechanism of state assistance to the production of chemical products until 2025, the authorities will allocate 2.5 billion rubles. to subsidize loans for chemical investors, we are talking about loans, received from 2000 to 24, the mechanism of the lord's help will be extended, including the production of components for building and road coatings, household chemicals and other useful materials, investors in such projects can return up to 70% of the cost of paying interest rates on loans. the normal volume of investments was replaced by the maximum amount of the subsidized part of the borrowed funds of 8 billion rubles. another topic in the focus of today's meeting
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is tourism in the ski resorts of the northern caucasus, where the main point of attraction is arkhyz, the development of this tourism project was reported by deputy prime minister alexander novak mikhail mishustin instructed him to take personal control over the fulfillment by a private investor, i will remind you of all the obligations he has undertaken. the new owner promises to invest 40 billion rubles in arkhyz. over the past 3 years, the tourist flow to the ski resorts of the north caucasus has increased by 60%, and today it already exceeds 1 million 300,000 people per season. the main point of attraction for a ski holiday is certainly a resort, arkhyz is a popular and rapidly developing ski resort, which welcomes more than 700,000 tourists a year, let me remind you that the winner of the competition for the sale of the resort. arkhyz has become a mountaintop company that will transfer the federal budget more than 24 billion
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detective. an eternal headache for parents of students in the ninth and tenth grades, how to help a child decide who he wants to become in the future in moscow, they developed a whole system of pre-professional education, which helps children to understand what profession they should choose? let's understand how this program works. pre-profile classes have been created in moscow today in 11 different areas. the first of them appeared back in 2015 as part of a citywide experiment. its results were more than successful, so after 7 years. moscow is leading a single standard of pre-professional education for the entire secondary school. this is one of the flagship priority projects
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of the capital's education, and we understand that ninth grade graduates are more are focused on entering the tenth grade and more than 80% of ninth grade graduates enter the tenth grade in order to continue their studies at the university in the chosen direction. and when we were developing the new standard, which will be implemented from september. we just focused on this already seven-year experience in a number of projects - a new standard for moscow education, more than ever, by the way, not only in the capital, but also in the country as a whole. highly qualified personnel are needed, so school education goes far beyond the borders of the territory of the educational institution. now our enterprises, experiencing difficulties in qualified personnel, are ready, what is called working for a long time, to prepare personnel for themselves from school, and we are building this single program of a new standard,
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just at the intersection of a school, college, university, and enterprise. you are today in our fifth branch, which, after a major overhaul , do you see differences? what clinics were there before and what are they now? medical classes have been opened in 136 moscow schools. schoolchildren are doing practice in moscow hospitals and clinics. ultrasound scans are before us. here are the sensors. yes, there are four sensors in this unit. this is the most expensive thing this device has. future medical workers get acquainted with the equipment, observe the work of doctors, and can ask any questions they are interested in. this is the children's section. therefore, children are different, we look immediately after the maternity hospital for babies and up to 18 years. naturally, small children, they are afraid, but somehow we are already used
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to coping with them and this ultrasonic device. e that is characteristic, it does not bear any radiation load and does not represent any danger for the patient, my best decision was to go to the medical class , since there are much more opportunities for my further development, including the excursions that i am currently on and i can look at the work of the clinic not from the side of the patient , but from the side already. a real doctor and also much more to delve into this profession and understand. what direction am i more interested in? these excursions for schoolchildren for students of medical classes are needed, first of all , so that they can see. what now opportunities for a doctor and what are the features of a doctor's work in a polyclinic in a hospital e in
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an adult polyclinic in a children's polyclinic on an ambulance out of 11 pre-professional classes in the cadet were the most in demand, they are open in 254 schools. this is 28,000 students, followed by engineering and medical in popularity. this academic year, new areas of the sports class, as well as aircraft engineering and space classes, have appeared. on the lunar surface, this remotely controlled planetary rover of the laboratory worked for 11 earth months. after walking 10.5 km. e on the lunar surface at that time is an absolutely sensational achievement. acquaintance with space for students of the zelenograd school begins in khimki at the enterprise of the rocket and space industry npo lavochkin really liked it when she found out that we were going to ourselves, because
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my dad came here to practice in 88. if i'm not mistaken, just before i went here, he told me how he came, how they were engaged, as was observed by the work of scientists. now i understand why eugene chizhikova chose the engineering class , followed in the footsteps of her parents, but finally with a profession, she has not yet decided. and it's normal for this pre-professional classes and more opportunities were created in the engineering class. i knew that we would go on excursions, that we would, and additionally study at a local university. and this would give me more opportunities to understand where i want to go, if earlier students of higher educational institutions or colleges had an internship with a future employer, then from the next academic year this any student will get the opportunity, and all students in the medical classes in the tenth grade
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are qualified as junior nurses, and at the beginning of the eleventh grade they continue their studies at the medical college and receive the certification of fundamental nursing. each student of the engineering class will receive a special. a draftsman constructor is sure to receive a system administrator specialization for a media class. this is an opportunity to get, uh, the qualification of a videographer or photographer, and these are the connections of the direction in which they study the child and the professions that the college gives - this is just the first time in the standards. now it is happening in the new standards, which from september will be introduced in all classes, uh, which implement the pre-professional direction. to make the educational programs of profile classes more substantive , universities are involved in their development. this is an opera
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antenna. it needs to be placed on top. and here you can go ahead. several thousand students pass through the national research technological university every year engineering classes in laboratories, they see in practice what they will do if they choose this particular educational institution. it 's interesting, eh, because we're being told that information here and shown what we can't learn at school. and uh in universities. uh, there is more, uh, well, like a professional laboratory, where the teachers will tell us for sure. eh, knows a lot more in this narrow one. i’ll be honest, profile education is so early, it allows the student to get acquainted with our laboratories with our professors scientists and to understand where they are going there is no such fear. here's what awaits you when you enter the air. well, that's a plus. imagine these figures 12,000 schoolchildren per year pass
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through the university and more than 2,000 events. this was possible only with such a large-scale support for the integration of the university with the city, but not only schoolchildren come to the university, leading scientists pay a return visit to the school, but thanks to the fact that we involve people from school in research project activities. guys, have much a greater reserve and begins to think differently, therefore, getting immediately from the first courses to the university and begin to offer some of their projects of the city and society. initially, i wanted to become an engineer, so i chose a technical direction at school. our team from newton nurse. the bioauditor magnesium alloys are used in medicine. as an orthopedic implant , such cannulated screws are made from our alloy, which will be used in orthopedics and in maxillofacial
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surgery. yes acceleration of the regeneration process bone tissue. this invention is an energy door in the subway. in general , not only the subway is possible where the door opens and closes a lot. vdnkh has been passing the moscow selection for the russian championship in robotics for several years now. each team has its own project in preparation, the theme of today's competitions. this is energy. every year this theme changes, for example, last year. it was freight transportation in such a way that the guys get acquainted not only with robots, but also with various industries and economies. for moscow such activities may be useful, perhaps some ideas will be implemented in the future urban environment. this is our, uh, sports field that you generate energy when people work out on the machines. it's
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an exercise bike at uh, pedaling, and starts to work with a generator. it converts motion into electricity and , accordingly, we have a model of a lantern here. here the leds are connected, and they should now light up. that is, as you can see, i will now twist. schoolchildren from different pre-profile classes, some during the development of the project thought about changing direction at the moment. i am learning the math vertical, but i am also preparing for a further transition to the technical direction, doing a robot and gaining new skills so that it will not be easier to learn in the future. hello, vocational education just allows you to try to find yourself in several professions at once, being a schoolboy, and only then you can make an informed choice. nikolai andreev
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became interested in drones at school, attended specialized classes in piloting and aerial photography after the ninth grade. i decided to connect my life with the police service already in college as part of the human resources for the digital industry program. i went to study for a very popular one. now the profession of an unmanned aerial vehicle operator is being trained in this for the benefit of the police, and in any e. do-it-yourself modes with stabilization without it in the huge police are most often used to find criminals in search operations and to alert people that the area is unsafe. the future has already arrived in the police interested highly qualified specialists in the management of bp la. this is another signal for moscow education to develop this
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area even more actively in schools. there are no analogues at the level of world practice. that's just such a model building such a model. and of course, we include, and the whole advanced. and the soviet experience is the experience of the traditional education system, which our country is rightfully proud of, therefore, all the best that could be taken from our patriotic education system into professional classes, educational standards. we included we do not replace. ah, academic knowledge and subjects for practical courses, they complement the program. year after year, moscow is building a new ecosystem that unites all participants in the educational process from kindergartens and schoolchildren to students and employers . the unified standard for pre-profile education, which will come into force as early as
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the next academic year, will obviously work on the new trend. the deal, officially called the black sea initiative, was concluded between russia and turkey the un and ukraine to ensure the safe passage of ships grain and other agricultural products from three ports of ukraine is the export of both ukrainian and russian food and fertilizer in the russian ministry of foreign affairs emphasize the deal does not work most of the grain because of ukraine goes at artificially low prices in the european union and not in the poorest states. not surprisingly, when the question arose whether russia needed a grain deal, the un turned to world leaders, stating that millions of hungry people in the world depend on this grain. this agreement must be extended at any cost. ukraine alone is capable of feeding 400 million people in the world. through this deal alone, the world food program can
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help 36 million people. imagine if the black sea initiative is not extended. this will lead to mass destabilization. with increasing migration flows and hunger around the world, we need to renew the deal - this is a call to all world leaders, the initiative, indeed, initially assumed that ukraine would be supplied to the countries that need it most. these are the regions of north africa and the middle east during the period of the agreement , as of february 8 , more than 20.5 million tons of cargo worth 8 billion 280 million dollars were exported from ukraine. this is the data of the food organization. in fact, the united nations, in fact, most of the cargo goes to european countries that certainly cannot be called in need, for example, spain, italy and the netherlands are leaders in corn imports. if you look at the statistics of wheat imports, then the same spain italy in the top five is
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that is, the grain that is dumped on the world market. i would not say that for world, but let's say some kind of food security. this will lead to some irreversible negative consequences, because, as i said , the majority of them are the beneficiaries. this cereal deal is quite prosperous. a country, and not a strange third world, moreover , russia has established supplies to novo, indeed , to partner countries, yes, which can also be intermediaries for supplies to starving countries, countries that depend critically on our grain. at the same time, against the backdrop of severe restrictions from the west , new buyers appeared for russian grain. in particular. this is a strange south america and asia, but the main buyers have remained the same, and it is precisely on them that the restrictions imposed on moscow by the buyers of our grain of turkish wheat are reflected, and that is, every year they change, who is the first in the second in a row to the first from that keeps, but, nevertheless.
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here the egyptian function remains, and which of the main buyers of russian wheat, and then you need to specify e syria iran iraq he is alive saudi arabia afghanistan with regard to russian exports, all restrictions on russian grain and fertilizer have been lifted only formally, in fact, counterparties are afraid of secondary sanctions, which makes trade difficult, it was the same before the previous one, and the extension of the agreement, when rosselkhozbank was disconnected from swift, is the main russian credit institution , through which foreign buyers paid for the supply of agricultural products from our country, despite this, our exporters find ways to deliver, including moving away from settlements in dollars and euros, and here the attempts are quite intensive. go to trade in rubles e switch to trading with a phobo,
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the so-called array, that is, closer to a consumer of this kind. uh, find a fleet alternative fleet find alternative companies that would uh insure our cargo against war risks. these are the kinds of things that help. uh hmm, so to speak, to deal with the problems that we are talking about in the framework of the extension of the grain deal have not yet been agreed on the supply of ammonia through territory of ukraine is the key ingredients for the production of fertilizers and its need. as experts point out , the market is clearly higher than the delivery of grain to pseudo-starving countries. isn't it? why are you digging there? we are going
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