tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 March 11, 2023 4:30am-5:01am MSK
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[000:00:00;00] where, perhaps, to engage in some species, there is a getter of some resources, there is fishing, hunting, and there, and so on and so forth, in the arctic zone there is a practical burning sensation, but a large number of places or a large number. here the use of hectares takes the creation of small hotels and hotel houses. here, too, it is very interesting, that is, in this sense, but the person who can build choose. yes, he can build himself a residential building, or maybe build a certain object that will generate income, and in this sense, again, the income will go to benefit, to whom, yes, to those who live in the north, well, the far east in the north, and of course, well, he gets additional income , and conditions for improving the quality of life. this is a very important moment, a very important moment, and i must say that the program for the first and second hectares, what is called it, gives the idea of opportunities more
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than that, when we talk about the significance of these programs here in securing the population. we also understand that it does not exist. well, you know, this is one magic button that you press and all issues are resolved, and at least today the government obviously uses all possible mechanisms for this, or rather a set of mechanisms that allow you to create favorable conditions, and for living on the coat of arms of strategic territories. well, for example, the far eastern hectare today is in a straight line, but with far eastern mortgages. that is, you can get land and get the opportunity to build a house on preferential terms. this is great, and opportunities for young people, young professionals are also listed in among the priority recipients of hectors for young people to create their future build their families build their home. in the territories, here,
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which we are talking about this sense, there is already a number of applicants. yes, you can build your own business, especially since the beauty of the arctic territories, and it is world famous, people specially go to see the northern lights and ride deer. uh, again, fishing, wonderful in karelia , is developing very seriously. but this movement of hectares. just from the point of view of creating opportunities from guest houses, no little guests, and so on movement. there, of course , the far eastern hero is just beginning - this is already such a locomotive that is on its way. but there we already have 87,000 contracts. and here it is concluded, uh, three point four thousand in the arctic zone. and, of course, the maximum. this is the last time in the western artik. this, of course, is the murmansk arkhangelsk region, the republic and so on reserved places, where on the one hand you can get there. in general, you can quickly and this is not for you in northern yakutia.
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yes, that's how to get there, you can and the beauty that allows. well, you will see there in karelia these parks, this nature. it seems to me that it’s such a pleasure to be there and create all the conditions for this, use this mechanism at the same time fixing the population here, in my opinion, it’s a great idea antre ivanovich well, one of, probably, the most painful problems for the far east and probably for the arctic territories it is a population exodus. what do you think, can contribute to, uh, some arctic far eastern hectares. eh, somehow the opposite process, on the contrary, the influx of the population to e, or at least the suspension of the outflow on itself. uh, unfortunately, yes, while we are fixing what is called, it is already there ten times less than the outflow of the far east from the north a in the central part of the country. but there is , that is, this is the western migration period, as sociologists say, continue here ah? is it possible
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to stop the process with the help of one program of this hector? of course not? but in order to stop and somehow expand the process, and here according to statistics , there are already advances, the majority of those who come are people aged 20 to 24 who come to the far east, which means that graduates of educational institutions go to the far east to live and build a career. eh, hmm, god forbid , develop them and build your own house, and in this sense, and i'm just saying, uh, about the complex. yes, that is, there is a whole range of measures that, using in a complex way, you can create these conditions, improving the quality of life, and responding to requests, but the required quality of life, which is formed in society today and in this regard, of course. this is far eastern hector far eastern mortgage. this is a far east quarter program. this is a program for the far eastern ends
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of russia, and so on and so forth, as long as the totality of them allows. well, for example, yes. next, the growth rate of housing construction in the far east is higher than the average for russia, and in this sense , today housing is being built where it has not been built for a very long time. well, in particular, here is the magadan region, which i represent. and in this sense, the use, i repeat the main idea complex of these preferential regimes, but allows you to solve the problem you are talking about, but , unfortunately, it will not be possible to solve it this way. it is necessary, after all, to strengthen this work to accumulate this critical mass of a positive image of the arctic and the east for it, a critical mass of proposals that will have those people who want to move, well, or stay to develop in these territories. that's what this whole thing is for today. yes, this process takes some time. russia is working on digital transformation in the construction
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industry and areas, digital transformation will help overcome bureaucratic barriers to shorten the construction cycle and improve the quality of housing and communal services , and even improve the investment attractiveness of the industry. how will these technologies be introduced to us in this ? information modeling. please tell us in more detail what these technologies are and how they will help the development of the construction industry, and digital transformation is one of the national development goals of our country and a key direction in the development of the construction industry, and the digital transition allows, first of all , to improve the quality of services and reduce costs and the timing of construction and make the construction industry more investment attractive and move what is put such enough
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ambitious tasks. this is the creation of a large number of new digital platforms. and this widespread introduction of information modeling technologies is a reduction in administrative and bureaucratic processes, and even a deep personnel reset. and if we, let's see what the construction industry development strategy implies, then one of the key ones. e, moments is a reduction in the investment and construction cycle of our facility, which cannot be realized today without digital technologies and a key to solve this issue, it is precisely the use of information modeling technologies, which we abbreviated as tim. so what is it, and tim technologies in a simple, common, understandable language. this is an approach to construction, and projects, a, taking into account the use of modern technologies that allow you to create a digital twin or
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virtual twin, on the basis of which you can get complete reliable information about the object. what is meant here is a digital twin - a system that allows you to throughout the entire life cycle of the object to learn about its condition, as from the very beginning from the moment of the possibility of its economic construction. beneficial or unprofitable, and then at the design stage of construction and operation, and perhaps even demolition and digital warfare. today. this is not only a 3d model of an object. this is a system that allows you to accumulate knowledge over time. design engineering technical economic, which can then be used for analysis for monitoring, and throughout the entire life cycle of the object, in order to make the right operational decision in other words, we are building a system that, for example, during the operation of the building allows the operating organizations, what
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is called to fall into the objects in the computer and look. what pipe should be replaced? what valve costs? what is it, but the size and for this you don’t need to go anywhere, you don’t need to look for this documentation in the archives. all this can be done quickly, thereby then entering this information into the system. and the next ones who will also exploit these buildings. they will see it, that is. here we are significantly simplifying the process of the entire life cycle and converting it all into digital, we are abandoning paper. and you said that information modeling, which will be implemented, will require special software, and domestic platforms have already been created for the implementation of these digital solutions. . but, probably, 40 years ago, and the designer designer could not imagine such a situation that he would, uh, stand near his tablet, and draw typical, and some ordinary simple buildings
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spend a lot of time on this, and today, taking into account, and computer technology, taking into account software. it can perform many times more complex tasks for the construction of some modern skyscrapers. moreover, according to experts, spending a colossally less amount of time on this, and the amount of time that is needed today has decreased by about 10 times, just taking into account, and the use of software relative to when we had these big boards and accordingly, we used slide rules as reference books on strength of materials, that is, we had to additionally shovel a lot of information. plus , all these processes were in the same company in different departments. in different shops. somewhere there was a backlog. and the most important thing is that when we start the construction process. we are in real time, if necessary, make adjustments. there, from a smartphone with a cloud solution, previously you had to return to the office for this. everything will be redrawn in a new way, that is, this is a colossal amount
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labor costs. and most importantly, it's all on paper. if you need something urgently. you must come somewhere. and accordingly, to find something and we know. we remember that since the nineties, architects , designers, constructors use different software in one way or another, and today it exists on the russian market. uh, the whole line of software, which is necessary for the three stages of the life cycle. they can be called as design, construction and operation, but the ideal option is when we have one software product that contains the whole range of activities at once. unfortunately , there is no such software product on the russian market, and today the task is directly to development. e of such a technological solution last year, but on behalf of a government representative in different directions, and the central committee was created , which just allows you to create a product
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that, what is called everything in one place, but for all market entities, and which one way or another are under construction. will be many a typical solution that allows you to take into account everything that is necessary for the construction of facilities, in connection with this, the question of personnel training arises. after all, people need to be retrained , trained to work, and with the help of new technologies, there is one more question. will it not work, so that a computer program will completely replace the work of engineers and designers. and here, too, there is a solution. we have implemented them. well, let's say the flagship university is mgsu moscow state university of civil engineering, which, in concert with dozens of other specialized universities around the country, created for 23-25 years, a special program to train our students is based on information modeling technology. there are quite a lot of areas that have a narrow specialization, someone studies, how to make genes
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, someone learns, how to do it, and heat supply with ventilation from someone directly on the road. if someone has an accomplishment, that is, a line has been created, and educational products, which in general make it possible to obtain basic knowledge directly. there are retraining courses retraining along with order there is a subordinate organization of the ministry of construction, which, within its framework, within its competence , performs the same functionality; here one can say about roskopstroy and the heads of state expertise and about other organizations. also, we can separately note the company, the house of the russian federation, which has an online course, it is a small 44 hours, you can within 2 months, and about 9,000 of our specialists have already trained uh and get basic knowledge of information modeling technologies. that is, in general, but there is, but a system solution that allows to increase the pace and train personnel in order to be able to master these software products, and thereby just reduce
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the construction settings without regional ones is another topic related to digital technologies. i would like to discuss with you. a mobile application for paying utility bills, which was proposed to be created in the federation council, how will it differ from others like it because there are public services, there is a mobile bank through all these services, you can easily pay for all utilities and people are used to this fundamental difference is as follows. those services that you, uh, said, of course, they are convenient, they exist, and they are actually intended for payment for entering meter readings . well, maybe even for some small issues related directly to the management of an apartment building. but it seems to us that the idea of creating a mobile application should be a little different and it should carry a service function. what is it? this is more than questions of housing
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and communal services. it's a kind of platform which, along with housing and communal services, allows us to help our citizens solve any issues in everyday life that we have to solve in life anyway, relatively speaking, as an example, you can order water there, or directly wash some windows. so call a service that will deal with the maintenance of air conditioners. order flowers there. anything, that is, a person opens a position. there is a clear functionality for managing the house, a quick chat directly with the managing organization. and there are additional services that make life easier for our citizens. and if the management company provides these services for adequate reasonable money in normal quality, then citizens simply have an additional opportunity, without communicating directly with the provider of this service through the management organization, but to receive this service in the quality in which he wants, thereby the management organization and starts. well, in fact , the manager must answer his first word. that is, this is just
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the structure that manages the housing stock attracts various organizations from our life and makes our life more comfortable. it seems to me that this idea has actually already been implemented, by the way, and partially in many regions, and it would be nice and great if every citizen of our country had such an application, dmitry gennadievich thank you for taking the time to answer our questions. thank you. thanks to the reform of higher education, the return of basic training of specialists in universities, traditional for our country, is an important topic that the president outlined in his message to the federal assembly. the term of study can be from 4 up to 6 years old. at the same time, as the president noted , even within the framework of one specialty and one university , programs different in terms of preparation time can be offered. it will depend on the specific profession of the industry and the demands of the labor market about how the transition to the new system will be, we will talk with senator lyudmila
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iskakovskoy lyudmila nikolaevna how the education system in russia will change marked form education is overdue education reform is necessary, but our president also noted that this reform will take place. the main thing is with a broad discussion by the entire public. i must say that both university professors and parents of students and students and entrepreneurs and the ministry of science and higher education of the russian federation are absolutely calmly ready for the reform , discussing how it will take place, i have no doubt that it is interesting what the interests of teachers of higher educational institutions should do. and most importantly, interests national idea of our country. there will be no groundwork, i have no doubt that everything will be preserved in this reform, it is better that the system of soviet education has accumulated in itself, a system that has given the world many outstanding scientists discoveries. the first flight into space and many, many other
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achievements are changing the world and changing the priorities of our country. now i think that the entire education system will be built primarily for the national interests of russia lyudmila nikolaevna will they need to improve their qualifications to retrain ? undoubtedly the best teacher is the one who always improves his qualifications. a good teacher should always be half a step ahead, whoever he teaches. it could be an elementary school, a high school, a college, or higher education institutions. perhaps this is an additional education, but only that teacher is a mentor, a respected person who knows more. therefore, the teacher improves his qualifications all his life. yes i i think that this also applies to any profession , i must say that professional development for each teacher was necessary in
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all the decades that our schools have been operating, higher secondary primary general education is vocational. anything, and i think that such a serious one is absolutely. e , there will be no transition that requires some kind of large-scale effort from the teacher, because this is the level that the teacher has reached, e he e is required, if only in improvement. i hope it won't be that stressful. for teachers and i have no doubt that since science is constantly developing by leaps and bounds and the information space and innovative technologies , it is within this framework that advanced training will, as usual, always take place. the reform of higher education will also affect commercial universities how consumer protection works in this area, and what you need to pay attention to when choosing a paid educational institution or an online school report by svetlana eti merbulatova vladimir syomov future management. now studying in the third year
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but already working at a university defending successful projects gaining experience to be an effective employee. here the most, probably, the educational life is rich in it, and at the same time, the university provides many opportunities for the implementation of its projects. i his clean department, in principle, i believe that the price and quality in our lake. quite a good level and more than satisfied. yes, my departments and the knowledge that we receive here, the demand for commercial education in russia is growing, experts explain this by the fact that on paid directions of the passing wave below, which means percent. the impression is higher and for some it may be an important factor in choosing the desired profession on the market appears and more and more no state universities and here a problem arises. not all commercial universities are able to provide quality education and issue a state diploma. so in moscow alone last year, rospotrebnadzor recorded almost 1,000 complaints from consumers about receiving paid educational services. experts explain at any higher educational institution must have two obligatory documents of a license for
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the jurisprudence of educational activities and the presence of state accreditation must be for those programs for which the same agreement is signed. yes, that is , it may be, in general, at the university, but those programs that the applicant goes to may not be accredited. this is a very important point to be observed when signing and checking by mouth for accreditation. it is possible on the website of rossornadzor, so as not to be left without a diploma or with a crust that will not have any value on labor, and so scrupulously. you need to check any educational institution where you plan to receive any paid educational services, be it higher education or additional online courses now, in order to improve your skills or get a new profession , you can not leave your home or office, that is, study remotely it is enough to register on the school website to pay for its services to choose the appropriate course. these can be video tutorials that you can view at any convenient time. and even
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after graduation, another option is the online learning format with a teacher and other students. and you can give preference to individual lessons nikolai hello, my name is nikolai n. does this school already exist? years tell us why is it so popular today, online education distance learning is not only convenient and has a huge number of advantages, but the future is behind it, just imagine people are distributed all over the world. and if you were born somewhere in a small village, you will never for example, not to get to moscow and not to study at the best at the best faculty with the best professors. and here they are available to you from the front row, literally better than their recordings. and in this educational center they teach foreign languages using their own technology during the pandemic , the offline formats program was quickly rebuilt for online classes without losing. as it is about modernity. that is, the more modern products, the more it meets the requirements of the topic students, it
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is considered a quality student in the course of the lesson is fully involved, and all interactive tasks are being completed only online, in order to prepare for an online lesson, the teacher needs a minimum set of laptop headphones with a microphone, educational literature, all le it over new lesson features are both offline and online, the effectiveness is the same absolutely simple the level of preparation is different, if for online we need only a laptop, and a headset presentation and educational literature, then for offline. we need to prepare our smart panel on which we work everything turn on in advance check everything prepare. there, if you need some kind of printouts , the information business in russia is rapidly developing . every day, many paid online courses are being implemented on the internet remotely, you can get the profession of a psychologist, learn knitting skills, or even dream correctly. but before you pay for them, you need to check the status of the educational institution , read the reviews, familiarize yourself with the program and the teaching staff, and only then sign the contract, which, in turn , must also be carefully read
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required in the contract. our responsibility is spelled out the terms of training , the cost is spelled out, and the return conditions are spelled out there. if suddenly, for some reason , something did not suit a person there, then it is still regulated. there , by agreement, it doesn’t matter if a student comes to us for offline training either, but an online agreement must be filled out bilaterally signed for you. this is a certain guarantor and such guarantees as showings. not everyone has practice and statistics some courses cost a lot of money, while the quality of such products, can be very different in the news , you can often see or hear, and not the proper services provided, and some companies even conduct educational activities without having the right to do so. for example, in the astrakhan region , rospotrebnadzor specialists recorded a complaint against an academy that provided paid additional services without a license, while in moscow the student was not satisfied with the quality of the online services provided. he demanded a refund of part of the money he had paid. however, representatives of the company of this claim
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ignored consumer contract has the right if it is rendered improperly, i.e. there is a defect in it. in this case, it is necessary to comply with the claim procedure, that is, contact the contractor with a claim to hand over the claim, it is advisable to sign. ah, the one who accepted. or you can send it to the actual or legal, but the address of the organization. if it is not possible to resolve the dispute voluntarily, then you already need to go to court for free preparation of statements of claim. svetlana timerbulatova is now providing an increase in consumer supervision in the territorial bodies. natalya kalysheva. nikita vasilyev program senate next week the senators will discuss the expansion of the program of gasification of russian regions will hold meetings of the readiness of the regions for the fire season. will consider special programs for the socio-economic development of the dpr
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to check. hello this is the film industry with you ivan kudryavtsev in the new episode of the program you will find a story about the main premieres of the weekend - this is anton maslova's road movie, who went and was the winner of the last moscow international film festival documentary film the holy archipelago, by the way, its director sergey dibishev became a guest in the studio of the industry, cinema we will also sum up the results of the international film festival of debuts the spirit of fire and name the main series of winter according to critics and experts on international women's day
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