well, what else to say? when you are here, you feel the pain of these skin people , so you want to howl the frenzy of these sufferings children, sinless people who continue to be killed in gorlovka in the local history center, schoolchildren , together with teachers, designed one of the rooms in the memory of the dead themselves mounted a short video obituary, pills from the heart can don't help. every excursion in this room, this pain is tears through the heart. people are already dying 343 people.

a wedding cortege was passing by, a sign of destiny. life goes on. in these days, 80 years ago , fierce battles were fought on the small earth. the battle for a small foothold of 20-30 m². under novorossiysk, it took 225 days for our landing from the sea and air , the germans brought down thousands of tons of bombs with ammunition, but they could not recapture the bridgehead. russia tv channel is preparing to show a big film by alexei denisov about malaya zemlya. and the russian state film archive photo documents, which we

have not yet seen a short fragment. 1943 at one o'clock in the morning , a detachment of paratroopers under the command of major caesar kunikov landed on this rocky coast in the vicinity of novorossiysk, a daring attack by our marines came as a complete surprise to the opponents. 10 enemy dugouts of exotics were destroyed immediately, and by dawn, the kunikov detachment managed to capture a bridgehead up to 3 km wide. further offensive. had to stop due to lack of ammunition and lack of reserves. thus began the story of the famous malaya zemlya in the center of kunikov , which eventually caught on a tiny small earth. we need to remember everything with special gratitude. these are the lawyers. on my own. this is a representative of that military generation of people who actually created the victory, which actually won. that is, these were people who hmm ah could break into

any defense. they could go to their deaths, realizing that this was necessary for the common victory; this was a special military generation for conducting night battles of kuniks, developed their own training methods for personnel. future marines major selected personally received in the detachment of only volunteers, these were the best fighters at the russian naval base , the defenders of odessa and sevastopol, the participants of the feodosia and kerch landings, the heroes of the battles on taman and in novorossiysk, after that , daily grueling training sessions began on the dice system. those methods of preparing the landing force that he used in gelendzhik . some of them are still considered unique. for example, uh, walking silently pogaliki or, for example, determining where the shot took place, we have hearing. uh

blindfolded rock climbing, that is, there there were a lot of such interesting moments, and all the fighters of his squad, which he selected each one, communicated with each one, and they should have been able to wield all types of weapons. thanks to your brilliant training, you were able not only to break through well -fortified enemy positions on the first day, but also to repel many enemy attacks. each paratrooper had 800 rounds of ammunition, an 8 lemonade machine gun and an anti-tank grenade. the squad of 10 people had one machine gun and two sniper rifles. in the night fight marines distinguished their own by white bandage on the left hand. the first days were the most difficult; it was necessary to evacuate the wounded ; the fish factory building was equipped as an evacuation point. these old baths for

salting fish were used as nara and there are memories that they collected water for the wounded and snow melted snow the snow was brown, because the snow was mixed with blood, bread was often not enough. they made such a talker , they mixed flour with water, there were cases of scurvy, night blindness, and there was even such a thing as a low-measurement class, that is, they made a special decoction for grape leaves, in order to fight these ailments, but they also made coniferous decoctions, that is, our fighters somehow got out. in these inhuman conditions , the defenders of malaya zemlya demonstrated miracles of fortitude and heroism only hero of the soviet union 21 people on malaya zemlya, probably, many combined arms operations cannot boast of such a huge number of people who received the highest award. we must remember with you that the hero of the soviet union was not given just like that. it needed really personal courage. e with a threat

to live with a wound, or even posthumously , to win this highest military award. valor these shots were filmed in leningrad on may 9, 1987. ahead of the column of veterans is a man without both legs on a makeshift wheelchair. this is a marine. anatoly leopoldovich. golembievsky in 1941 . he defended odessa and the crimea. yes, in 43 , as part of an airborne detachment under the command of caesar kunikov, he participated in the capture of the malaya zemlya bridgehead. in the autumn of the same year , he was wounded in both legs and again in the right hand, despite this, galimpievskiy continued keep the defense in the captured enemy zone. a few days after the injury , doctors evacuated him to the gelendzhik marine hospital, having discovered gas gangrene

, both of his legs were amputated. at that moment , anatoly was only 22 years old, but he was not a spirit. in the hospital, he was looked after by a georgian girl, a nurse mertsa kolntase, she fell in love with a cheerful leningrad guy and later became his wife. their daughter tamara was born together they will live happily all their lives, returning to their native leningrad anatoly leopoldovich. he graduated from the technique, and later became a leading engineer in the laboratory of the research institute of metrology named after mendeleev, his colleagues called him the master of golden hands, invented and manufactured various devices for the needs of the institute, but also hunting. that i love good friends,

i love a good company of girls, what else to love songs from the front. i love our peakless cap victory day song malaya zemlya, because there, as they say, i went through everything from beginning to end. i myself am a musician to his orchestra or i was offered to ask me if the war will end, where did you fight they will say, you know, i was there in a spiritual hotel , i wanted to fight, i didn’t stay on the ship because of this, that i went to moscow and the infantry. well , yes, no one will tell me now that i played these battles on it. these are the cases to work and around the city anatoly leopoldovich. i went to the zaporozhets then on the volga, which he himself converted to manual control. in addition to technology, his second passion was music. in

his free time, vremyaevsky led an amateur brass market. in the seventies, a monument to the explosion created from fragments of enemy mines will appear here. bombs and shells, its weight is 1250 kg. that is how much deadly metal the enemies brought down on each defender of malaya zemlya during the battles. ivanovich azizov is the last participant in the april battles in our country, 43 years old on

malaya zemlya in december 2022, he turned 100 years old with his people. a lot has been written about the war, very well written, very well written. but what

you see with your eyes. it's hard to describe there. that's the only thing in order to protect the body, what people are behind you , your family, and so on and so on, or die. in one of the last letters to his family, caesar kunikov. he wrote in the war how human waste slag fell apart and floated to the surface in a giant cauldron, pure steel remained, and this is steel that has been hardened in the fire of battles. skidded over the enemy reckoning will be terrible. on this shore, the first heroes of the small lands perished within 220 days.

a symbol of living people's memory and the immortality of departed heroes well, that's all for today, all the best and see you next sunday.

we'll take care of this. it will be honest. what will this day be remembered for in history? right now hello on march 13, 1781 , british astronomer william herschel discovered the seventh planet in the solar system. uranus on the night of the discovery, he took what he saw for a foggy star or comet and spoke about his discovery in the royal society of london. after a few months of observations at the greenwich observatory, herschel realized that it was the new planet uranus that was four times the size of the earth and 14.5 times heavier in its bowels there is a lot of ice. the atmosphere is based on hydrogen and helium. period of circulation. uranus around the sun 84 earth years after

herschel was accepted into the royal society and awarded the most prestigious collie medal and then an award in the scientific world on march 13, 1881 as a result of an assassination attempt. the bit of emperor alexander ii was far away, not the first attempt to kill the tsar, but at that time the terrorists achieved their goal , the murder was carried out by several members of the narodnaya volya organization, in st. petersburg on the embankment of the catherine canal. now it is called the griboyedov canal. the explosion of the first bomb thrown by nikolai rusakov wounded the convoy cossacks, but alexander himself did not suffered, and when he got out of the carriage, in order to cheer up the wounded of the second people of the will, ignatius lenivitsky threw another bomb to the king right under his feet, both emperors and terrorists were mortally wounded. the assassination did not lead to the revolution, as the conspirators had hoped, the throne was taken by the son of the murdered alexander iii and the period

of liberal reforms that had just begun in russia was replaced by a period of harsh internal political reaction. on march 13 , 1933, the first firing tests of the first liquid-propellant rocket engine ur-2 took place. it was a power unit designed by a soviet scientist and inventor. friedrich zander, one of the pioneers of rocketry. the motor was intended to be installed on a tailless rocket, the instructions of boris cheranovsky did not see the launch of his thunder rocket, he was already sick with typhus and soon died in kislovodsk, but all the principles of technology and inventions of the scientist became a big step. in history, first rockets of the structure, and then cosmonautics, he was worried about the topic of interplanetary flights all his life. he dreamed that people would fly to mars in honor of friedrich zander named street in moscow and craters on the far

side of the moon, march 13, 1954 was formed by the state security committee representative of the ministers of the ussr legendary special services. the department became the heir to the cheka, the ogpu and the nkvd. the kgb system included 14 republican state security committees, local bodies, as well as border troops, government communications troops , military counterintelligence agencies, several educational institutions and research institutes, and the kgb functions included external intelligence. counterintelligence, protection of the state border and protection of party leaders and governments, as well as the fight against dissent and nationalism, historians consider the kgb one of the most effective special services in the world, it was the kgb agent who eliminated in munich the leaders of the organization of ukrainian nationalists and the former nazi informer stepan bandera. the kgb actively participated in the suppression of anti-soviet protests in hungary and then in

czechoslovakia, but the kgb did not managed to prevent the collapse of the ussr in the ninetieth committee was abolished by modern russia the federal security service was formed march 13, 1989 is considered the day of invention of the world wide web that day, british scientist tim berners within the walls of the european council for nuclear research proposed the very concept of the internet initially for the publication of hypertext documents interconnected by hyperlinks. appeared 2 years later. the first site posted it again, bernarsley. there were definitions of the concepts of instructions for installing servers. in the same place , the world's first internet directory, a list of links to other sites, appeared later, since there were no search engines yet. there are now 1.5 billion people going online. human. daily. it has become a basic human need. a significant part of the world's population can no longer imagine

life without the internet. that was the day in history. have you waited for the start of the most exciting political program? our dear women showed this to the rest, but only here, how everything works, we will wake up and tell you what is hidden behind this door. and together we will see mysterious emotional unexpected and hidden moments of events in the kremlin passed under the sign of gratitude of love for women international women's day vladimir putin, by tradition, congratulated all russians on the holiday, and presented the most outstanding women in the kremlin with state

awards among the decorated military mothers. the heroines, doctors, scientists, reindeer breeder and war correspondent, the president noted that in russia there are no industries in which the fair sex would not achieve significant success, from rocket building to raising children. good evening , the president congratulates russian women every year, including in the format of a television address , everyone has seen him, but no one has ever seen him, how such congratulations are recorded. and now we will show.

moments that will be remembered forever and at the meeting she smiled for smiles it was more than march 8 in the kremlin only women are honored with this wonderful favorite holiday of all russian women are able to achieve their goals significant results in all areas huge contribution to the development of our country. let's come already. and that you probably had twins no, all in one

for several months, and i have one baby 46. and how many other students are at school? learning about rewarding teacher in the kremlin urgently called? you just don’t try to tell putin that i’m bad at doing things. i'll fix the best concert. they promise you a happy women's day. hurrah. thank you, a big personal congratulation from the kremlin announcer, it was probably not difficult for her to get a dispatcher, a train operator, who manages the male railway workers. they lend themselves very well, if you approach them and find an approach , a lot in life rests on you. our dear women, on your labors and sincere generosity. how much energy do you devote to taking care of children?

so that love, comfort and harmony reign in the family. clearly, at first it was very important for them to look. the best. constantly corrected, for example, the beads were the beads, they interfered a little. numerous cameras slightly, of course, confused. stop for a while.

but when it came to a real photo with putin, of course, no one wanted to move back. but just the opposite. closer closer putin, however, every now and then approached him, he was clearly interested, the story of young journalists from kherson as a volcano, a volcano of energy and emotions, was seriously injured in kherson during ukrainian shelling. i thought about how to escape as quickly as possible in order to return to work, associated with a threat to life. and what is the use of me in the hospital, if at that time i can go and film 10-20-30 attacks and

show who actually fired these rockets, who actually killed civilians. it seems to me that in this a significant part of russian women in general is the asceticism of the russian woman, who are known and which horse will stop us and go in burning. here it is here here it is in this state of mind nearby one road flew to the chest pierced the chest through and through, stuck there, i 'll tell you honestly. i didn't even feel pain. i often accidentally touched the bones with my hand. ok well, then you need to think about it, and he apparently thought about it further, because before leaving , he returned again with questions from simferopol, ran away from the hospital and got all the doctors out.

i came here to work, then it turned out that i got caught here again in the hospital, because the inflammation went away in the early days, but nevertheless, in the sight of the directories, the adrenaline rush that day it seems to me that they all have it wrong it’s important how you want, the main thing is not to fall counted the number of steps to the rostrum of the calculation turned out to be correct to talk with you on how i’m going to the kremlin 24 words about the live broadcast, she first of all, apparently worried herself and discussed with other awardees, every now and then. even

the breath is beautiful here. and when putin spoke about how men admire russian women for the generosity of your soul, she congratulated other awardees. but with you one more word , you can still turn out to be not very pleased with the russian federation from president. now , nurse kristina kim tells all the brave women about her feat, she took 12 people out of the fire, seemingly casually, but literally breaks into

a smile. when answering a question. is her father proud of her, and he is also in the war zone. i was sure that according to our medical doctrine there would never be any ordinary shelling, because every morning at 10:30 there was a constant destruction of our medical institution. the most peaceful profession seems to be talking only about what is happening now. you, in my opinion, they said, thank you very much, thank you very much to the russian people. i want to say that in general you are the women of the country and are the most important part of the russian people . thank you very much for your work.

save only the soviet people fish others are not here

yevgeny tkachuk the righteous the head of the donetsk perinatal center over the years has become accustomed to having to take births under bombing, not a single mother gives birth to a child in order for him to destroy something. and, of course, mothers are crying on the one hand on the other . i never forget my mother love for both men and women. they are all born thanks primarily to a woman, and we feel her warmth.