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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  March 13, 2023 5:30am-6:01am MSK

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we will tell you what this day is remembered for in history right now. hello march 13, 1781 , the british astronomer william herschel discovered the seventh planet of the solar system. uranus on the night of the discovery, he took what he saw for a foggy star or comet and spoke about his discovery in the royal society of london. after a few months of observation at the greenwich observatory, herschel realized that it was the new planet uranus that was four times larger than the earth and 14.5 times heavier in its bowels there was a lot of ice. the basis of the atmosphere is hydrogen and helium. period of circulation. uranus around the sun 84 earth years after the discovery of herschel was accepted into the royal society and awarded the most prestigious and then awards in the scientific world on march 13, 1881, as a result of an assassination attempt, he was killed. alexander ii it was
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far away, not the first attempt to kill the king, but at that time the terrorists achieved their goal of killing carried out by several members of the organization narodnaya volya, in st. petersburg on the embankment of the catherine canal. now it is called the griboyedov canal. the explosion of the first bomb thrown by nikolai rusakov wounded the escort cossacks, but alexander himself was not injured. there were both emperors and terrorists. the murder did not lead to the revolution, as the conspirators hoped, the throne was taken by the son of the murdered alexander iii and the period liberal reforms that had just begun in russia were replaced by a period of harsh domestic political reaction. on march 13
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, 1933, the first firing tests of the first or2 liquid rocket engine took place. it was a power unit designed by the soviet scientist and inventor friedrich zander, one of the pioneers of rocketry. the motor was intended to be installed on a tailless rocket . the inventions of the scientist became a big step in history from the beginning of the building rocket, and then astronautics, he was worried about the topic of interplanetary flights all his life. he dreamed that people flew to mars in honor of friedrich zander named a street in moscow and craters on the far side of the moon, on march 13, 1954 , the state security committee was formed, representatives of the ministers of the ussr, the legendary special services. the department became the heir of the cheka, the ogpu and the nkvd, the kgb system
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included 14 republican committees of state security, local bodies, as well as frontier troops government communications troops military counterintelligence agencies several educational institutions and scientific research institutes of the kgb function included foreign intelligence. historians consider kgb counterintelligence, protection of the state border and protection of party and government leaders, as well as the fight against dissent and nationalism one of the most effective special services in the world, it was the kgb agent who eliminated the leaders of the organization of ukrainian nationalists and the former informer of the nazis stepan bandera in munich. the kgb actively participated in the suppression of anti-soviet protests in hungary then in czechoslovakia but the kgb failed to prevent the collapse of the ussr in the ninth committee was abolished in modern russia the federal security service was formed march
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13, 1989 is considered the day of the invention of the world wide web on that day british scientist tim berner drained within the walls of the european council for nuclear research proposed the very concept of the internet initially for publishing hypertext documents interconnected by hyperlinks. appeared 2 years later. the first site posted it again, bernarsley. there were definitions concepts of server installation instructions. in the same place, the world's first internet directory, a list of links to other sites, appeared later, since there were no search engines yet. now 1.5 billion people go online. daily. it has become a basic human need. a significant part of the world's population can no longer imagine life without the internet. that was the day in history.
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warm weather helped europeans survive the winter, but did not solve the water problem the old world is preparing for a drought, which is possible will surpass last year's when the ballerina will appear again. hungry stones will discuss this in the next 20 minutes. and here are some of the topics we will touch on before the blizzards were saved up in less than a day after the silk freeze , a powerful thaw awaits central russia . how long will it last? and what will happen to the weather in other regions. that's what it means to get stuck in the defense of grief for the predators ticking out of artyomovsk, up to their ears in the mud. how many equipment the bandera people have already lost due to thaw, black soil is being taken out by trucks there is not enough fertilizer seeds, fuel and
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people, as the kiev regime, under the patronage of the west, arranged the plunder of the agricultural sector, ukraine you are watching the main meteorological program. i am vadim zavodchenkov. hello, the atlantic heat wave is covering the russian plain. the transition from frost to heat and downpours is a real weather fever, which is generally typical for early spring, and we will tell you about the temperature swings and the cataclysms caused by them in our review, and then you will find out what to prepare for next. wow, hear the thunder, thunderstorm. this is a horror, a surprisingly rare phenomenon. observe on the russian plain. this week, thunder rolls in the midst of a blizzard, the first spring thunderstorms against the background of intense snowfalls
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thundered in the perm territory and the kirov region , a real blizzard swept through the volga-vyatka region, visibility at times worsened to 2 km, but the temperature remained quite spring around zero. the northern half of the european part of russia was at the mercy of a snow cyclone, on wednesday the whirlwind struck kaliningrad, the wind rose in the city with gusts of up to 19 m / s. there was heavy snow. with a bookish pyrenee escaped from st. petersburg during a blizzard , the thermometers crept up almost reaching zero, however, due to wind and high humidity. it seemed that it was much colder in the city, march 8 was not to be seen. but in the more southern regions of the country
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, the onset of spring was felt with might and main. in krasnodar, the air warmed up to plus 18 in kerch and plus 15, and in rostov-on-don up to plus 14 , flowers began to bloom everywhere, the weather was fine, the sky was clear. shines, the sun temperature is about 16 °. in voronezh, against the background of warming , snowdrifts were actively melting, as a result, on many huge puddles formed on the streets of the city, flooded, izhevsk, according to weather forecasters, the height from the lower pokrov in udmurtia for a short period decreased immediately by 11 cm by the end of the weather week, the pendulum swung in the other direction in the northwest of europe. russia was hit by frost. due to a sharp cold snap, rivers began to soar, the winter cold returned to st. petersburg, pskov and murmansk , a twenty-degree frost zone covered part of the kola peninsula and the coast of the white sea
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and reached the western borders of russia the climax of the cold. the working week finally came in the morozov zone , the north-west of the country turned out to be in many areas, even the minimum records were updated. the temperature, and in the south and karelia, and the thermometers dropped below -30 °. on saturday night, the central region of russia also captured the same. true, already in the afternoon the weather pendulum swung in the other direction. the fact is that a powerful atlantic cyclone broke through the russian plain peak its influence on sunday coast to the spurs of the caucasus, and the heaviest precipitation in the center of the country, the black earth and north-west of russia as a result of the beginning of the new week in just 24 hours. here , from 40 to 70% of the monthly volume will fall. moisture.
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such bad weather has never happened at this time of the year, at least in the entire era of global warming. in some places, records of daily precipitation can be set . invasion of the cyclone of banners. with itself, the beginning of a new weather trend, following it , new whirlwinds will break through to the russian plain , carrying them, warmed by the golf stream. air mass. this will activate the spring processes in the region, that is, the intensity of thaws will increase in frequency and the region is already waiting for tuesday. a new wave of powerful warming, for example in moscow, to the accompaniment of snowfalls turning into rains. the temperature will rise from zero degrees on saturday to plus 6:00 on sunday, on monday, the precipitation will subside and become cooler again, but already on tuesday wednesday, the megapolis will plunge into bad weather again. at
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the same time, it will warm up to plus three five. spring is also coming in the area of ​​the svu due to thaws and rains, the bandera people have serious problems with the withdrawal and from artyomovsk towards the clock yar, the retreating units massively abandon equipment in the city and suburbs, because it gets stuck in the mud and becomes an easy target for our artillery, weather conditions, their influence. my colleague, military meteorologist yevgeny tishkovets yevgeny, analyzed the course of hostilities. what is the state of the roads at the front now? vadim, if you describe the condition of the roads briefly, then this is difficult-to-pass mud, which is for equipment, which for the infantry of the enemy they continue to squeeze out of artyomovsk. now the apu, in fact, has only one path left for retreat, it passes through the villages of artyomovskoye and krasnoye and two thirds
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of this distance. this is not ac clay and donbass, black earth, in which the enemy’s equipment simply sinks yes, and foot soldiers, at the cranazis, barely plytus, the paraskiz primer is more fortunate, you are the dryers who drop from the artyomask on the armor in these frames it can be seen that they are up to their ears in dirt. the condition of the legs of the fighters is generally beyond description, according to some reports in artyomovsk. now there are at least 10-12.000 ukrainians. fighters. the kiev regime threw the 93rd mechanized brigade to cover the retreat. only combat-ready, experienced units of the mobilized and terror defense will most likely be thrown into battle. since it is simply impossible to get everyone out of such a mudslide , american mercenaries are also running in the forefront , such as, for example, this soldier of fortune, who commanded the hasty retreat of his
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group across the fairy tale field. this is a completely soaked primer, that is, no other there are no roads left for the armed forces of ukraine . they are trying to expand this remaining corridor, which is under the fire control of russian troops and forces, but nothing is working. and even if such an optimist already said so, it is likely. we'll have to leave uh, bang to fry the topic. uh, well , here already kiev can engage in communication on this topic, the power of straw will be revelation about the situation in the artyomovsk direction was issued by an american newspaper, the new york times. quote from an article by ukrainian troops are not evading losing ground in recent time, giving way to outlying villages and suburbs , according to ukrainian soldiers, weeks of low temperatures. and now the onset of thaw
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finally undermined their morale. everything melted knee-deep mud. for days it rains , our artillery has to retreat in emergency mode, it does not allow bandera to linger in one place for a long time. the only road, for an hour of yar, where the sushniks retreat , is completely shot through, this is evidenced by the footage taken from the militants on one of the stretches of the road with a dozen, blown up cars, another vivid example of effective the work of russian artillerymen, a broken column of ukrainian equipment. and in this video , the soldiers leave them squarely, an ambulance stuck in the mud and quickly transfer to a truck so as not to fall under the fire of russian forces. accept the boys, closer here, jump quickly all for you black soil one of the most difficult types of soil for the movement of equipment the structure of arable land, fine-grained, there is a lot of clay and
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loam in it while driving on such soil , combat vehicles behave completely differently than, for example, on sand . this is from the past in the spring, western armored personnel carriers, withered in the ukrainian mud, were clearly demonstrated. american equipment was originally created for fighting in the desert. yes, and in europe , most of the training grounds are located in sandy semi-desert areas, but focusing on cross-country ability on sand is a bad idea, because this soil is the highest bearing capacity. in ukraine, now we are dealing with damp places. even waterlogged soil, in fact, you have to move through liquid mud, and such soil can withstand maximum specific pressure half a kilogram per square centimeter such cross-country ability is not possessed by tanks, armored personnel carriers, or infantry fighting vehicles; it is not surprising that all equipment gets stuck and the dryers simply abandon it. can you imagine, they come and blow up the soil with condensed milk and sit on their stomach. he just
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hangs up. eh, in this one, with his body , he sits down with nothing. you don’t need to pull, you need to fail a whole engineering operation there to pull it out of there, so banderas remains ticking up to his ears in the mud at the sound of volleys of russian artillery. march 13 in geneva, representatives russia and the un will hold consultations on the extension of the so-called grain deal . let me remind you, in our mini-statement, the collective west is not fulfilling its obligations under the agreement. they concern the removal of restrictions on the supply of russian agricultural products and fertilizers to the world market. on the other hand, the plundering of the independent agricultural sector is in full swing, as moscow warned ukrainian farmers because of the too intensive export of grain to european countries. faced with a shortage
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of seeds for sowing. parallel from the fields chernozem disappears, who has laid eyes on the main wealth of ukraine we will tell in our story. what are our robots like? what kind of export and what is the conclusion of the local residents at a loss? what is going on? who transports the fertile layer of soil from ukraine where and why, the answer lies on its surface without difficulty. you can even find it on social media. here , for example , a polish worker tells on his page what he did for a whole week in the kherson region without knowledge of the polish language, it’s not difficult to guess from one video sequence that a business trip to an independent was fruitful. polish excavators operate on the right bank of the kherson region from there, black earth is transported across the country to the town of myslovice, which is in the selets voivodeship and the plundering of precious land began not today. it’s not that whole trucks
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were sent to europe long before the start of development, in 1414 they began to export black soil from ukraine and now we are talking about poland. but besides poland, the swedes and the germans were also involved in the process. this, in my opinion, speaks very frankly about the plans for ukraine of those who support the war in ukraine and the true relationship to both the ukrainians and this state, the increased interest of europeans in the ukrainian chernozem is understandable, there are not so many soils of this type on the planet, for example, in the usa back in the thirties of the last century, most of the chernozem lands were destroyed by a series of storms, which was called a dusty pot in russia fertile soils. they stretched in a wide strip along the south from the western borders of the country to the front. altai belt of rich black soil is located in the kurdish voronezh tambov regions, but in europe with this resource problems chemicals, industry, agriculture urban sprawl and erosion deplete the soil every year eu countries
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lose 9 million metric tons of soil 275 football fields per day such as the european commission estimates, while recovering only one cubic centimeter. the top layer of soil can take centuries. so why wait a century if there is ukraine ready to squander its national wealth ; the process of large-scale export of black soil was launched by the maidan authorities ; of course, they keep quiet, but once the plots devoted to this problem slipped on local television. illegal business is exporting black earth in kharkiv fields, activists of public organizations have calculated millions of dollars in income, and scientists say that the clearing has remained barren for hundreds of years, sweden was the first to start buying ukrainian land at bargain prices of only 5 euros per ton bought. the scenes were a resource of the swedes, then used to radically improve the soil in the province of dallarna. the export of black soil is only one aspect of the deep crisis in which agriculture plunged independent after the conclusion of the grain deal to the west.
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ukrainian grain flowed at some point, romania did not have time to register dry cargo ships coming from the sport of odessa in the black sea near the danube , a traffic jam formed from tankers , food was taken out in a hurry out of such greed that they forgot about safety. , on which there was 860 tons of wheat, the export of wheat did not stop and by land from the romanian on the border from ukraine , traffic jams were lined up from trucks 120-130 km long. and the countries took out literally all the grain. and now the result is that now the ukrainian magaria has nothing to sow the fields. this year, the sown area will be reduced by 500,000 hectares, except for seeds, agricultural producers have enough fuel. first of all, it goes to the needs of the all-time high prices and fertilizers used to be the main source. there was russia, now it is the west, but in the west there is a big problem with the production of these fertilizers, simply because the main raw material for natural fertilizers. this
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is natural gas, natural gas in europe is many times more expensive than in russia, respectively, and any products from it, including fertilizers, but it is fundamentally more expensive for ukrainian producers now. well, the last and perhaps the main problem. in the fields, there is simply no one to work as tractor drivers and combine operators are forcibly driven to the front, according to local farmers this year. the grain harvest in ukraine may be reduced by a third and there is no time to solve the problem of world hunger to feed themselves. with loss eu countries may also face crops this year, and difficulties in the agricultural sector are inevitable due to a little snowy winter. in spring and summer, climatologists predict a severe drought in europe, a polish specialist in the problems of the earth's atmosphere. shimon, malinovsky generally described the situation as an approaching
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climate hell, problems with water are already observed today, so the french service called 2022 the hottest in the history of observations of precipitation over the past year, a quarter less than the prescribed volume fell and in summer about 700, whom he intermittently faced with a complete lack of drinking water, last february, too, turned out to be an extreme dry season such a shortage of rain has not been seen in the past 60 years. the french authorities were forced to impose restrictions on water consumption in four departments in the south of the country, for example, in the eastern pyrenees, until april 30 , individuals are prohibited from washing cars , watering lawns and filling individual pools due to lack of snow. sharp in winter. felt the alpine region, in fact, was disrupted, the ski season some resorts, to to attract tourists and collect at least some
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revenue opened. at the end of december, summer cycling routes in the mountains in western european countries are dry. in the summer it happens quite often, but then the amount of precipitation usually increases, thus compensating for the resulting moisture deficit, but not this time. for example, in autumn in germany , nature tried to reverse the existing dry trend, but it was unsuccessful and again in winter. it was possible to go full circle in many areas, about half of what was required for the climate, the amount of precipitation fell. we have not yet quantified these drought events . how big and intense the details will be in the annual european report. climate. at the moment. we investigate temperature and factors that affect aridity. it is rainfall and humidity, of course, last summer these figures were
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very low, far below the multi-year average. to aggravate drought in europe, the restructuring of global circulation systems, starting on the planet, can. the fact is that, according to the experts of the world meteorological organization in in the near future , a three-year planning period observed in the equatorial zone. the pacific ocean will end, or it will be replaced by its antagonist, or as a result, a huge pool will appear here. abnormally superheated sea water, this will not only lead to a sharp jump in planetary temperature. well, it will provoke frequent invasions of very dry air from the sahara to the european continent. according to statistics, during periods of el ninho, droughts most often cover the southern half of europe, while here the most significant rainfall deficit seen in june. and in the following months
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, it’s not worth counting on heavy rains, uh, nor its winter with little snow, abnormal heat in the aggregate. we get the very approaching climate hell in europe that the polish professor spoke about and it seems that he was not mistaken with the forecast. for example , france's environmental ministers recently stated that the groundwater level is at an alarming level. in the spring, the french magician of agrarians will simply have nothing to water the fields, and the restriction on water consumption in the future may no longer affect individual provinces. and the whole territory of france for today is all goodbye.
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alexander yatsenko save only the soviet people fish others are not here yevgeny tkachuk i will be with you until the end of my life fedor dobronravov is considered to be calculated on the shelves, sorted out four moves ahead, sergei makovetsky sees comrade kozlev for a hike to get ahead of me. konstantin khabibsky saving the road.
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and the offensive of motorized riflemen in the zone of a special military operation is supported by fire in grad rocket launchers in these frames the work of the calculations of the central military district in the fortified areas of equipment and living or enemy combat vehicles are dispersed at equipped daytime lines, it takes no more than 10 minutes to deploy guns to strike and change positions. the enemy does not even have time to react, the accuracy of the shelling is fixed by unmanned aircraft and artillery reconnaissance.

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