tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 March 14, 2023 6:00pm-6:30pm MSK
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he called the russian people rats, which must be poisoned to destroy him or in other ways. what is happening now in ukraine is essentially a total ban on the russian language; it was a broadcast of a meeting of the un security council ; now we are returning to buryatia. dear colleagues, good afternoon. can you hear me? see? yes fine. yury petrovich trutnev and i and the uh leader. well, alexey sambovich of buryatia is here and we are in buryatia in order to discuss with you one of our one of our priority areas, namely the development far east the key basic task here is to make this region truly modern for studying, working and doing
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business. if we take the last 10 years, then during this time we have achieved noticeable results in the development of the infrastructure economy and social spheres of the far east , at the same time, serious efforts must be made to radically improve the quality of life of people in the far eastern regions and create a comfortable and safe urban environment. solve infrastructural environmental problems give further impetus business initiatives open up new opportunities and prospects for education employment and the very realization of citizens. in this regard , the launch of a large project for the development of far eastern cities was announced at the eastern economic forums in the form in 2021. it covers all
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the administrative centers of the subjects of the federation and cities with a population of more than 50,000 people, as well as tynda and severobaikalsk, the most important points of lake baikal , the amur mainline, a key tool , a kind of starting point for working to apply resources here are e, city master plans. as we agreed , they should be based on the requests of residents and businesses and include not only urban planning solutions, for example, the construction of residential buildings , improvement, parks and squares, the creation of odessa gardens, clinics and hospitals. for a healthy bridge, these tasks must be correctly combined with the development of the economy as a whole. using the competitive advantages of cities and territories in september last year , we discussed the first master plan prepared for petropavlovsk-kamchatka , its implementation has already been approved by the government before
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by 2030, almost 150 billion rubles will be allocated for the development of the city and the district. for 11 objects , land plots have already been identified and the design is underway for brides. today , there are five more masters on our agenda. we are talking about development projects in four yuzhno-sakhalinsk, yuzhno-sakhalinsk and the ulan-ude proglomeration. in the beginning, i would like to outline a few key issues that should be reflected in these masters. the first in chita and ulan-ude is the acute problem of air pollution. now only at the enterprise, where we are, i met with workers and people who just raise this issue, and it's
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understandable. why, because the problems are really, acute, the main source of pollution is the private living sector , people are forced to heat their houses with coal and wood. i have already said and once again expressed it in general, because there are simply no other possibilities. i pay attention, colleagues. this is a systemic problem, and it requires a systematic approach to solve a lot of work related to the modernization of electricity. in construction supply deterioration of quality housing and infrastructure, which in some places is close to critical levels, i will add that in these cities, which i have already mentioned above, there is a difficult situation with the resettlement of the emergency fund. already in the coming years. it is necessary to achieve a radical improvement in the situation, to provide people with modern apartments and houses,
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the second is to make a long-overdue strategic decision, namely , to provide buryatia and the trans-baikal territory with main gas in the next 10 years. about this too i just spoke with people here that on this basis, on the basis of more environmentally friendly fuel , it is necessary to ensure the development of electricity generation and networks. to meet the growing demand, of course, all plans for the development of the economy and social sphere of cities, about which i said, should be built taking into account these major changes. . third. there is another specific outline of the cities, which we are talking about today, their central part of a significant territory is occupied by objects of the ministry of defense of the federal penitentiary service of other federal departments. it is known that there is proposals for the withdrawal of such facilities and other places to use the vacated space for the construction of housing for social
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facilities, parks, and so on and so forth. let's discuss today and no, the fourth powerful incentive for urban development. it should become like this. infrastructure renewal, which is not limited only to the city limits, but will allow cities to become more actively involved in the economic life of the country and build new ties with neighboring regions and states. in general, you need effectively use the geographical advantages of the far eastern cities. to expand transit corridors and increase counter cargo flows with partners in the asia-pacific region is now in demand for the country as a whole. and, of course. this should contribute to the development of those regions in which it is, in which it is logistics. yes, it should develop. thus . we will achieve a complex effect here and unload the seaports of the far east and
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increase the connectivity of our territories and give an additional impetus to regional economies to create workers locations and the opening of new industries. to implement these plans in chita, for example, it will be necessary both to develop the federal infrastructure, including checkpoints at the border, and to build a logistics center, i note that its conditions should not only be as comfortable as possible for investors and residents, but also take into account their specialization in cooperation fifth with neighbors. she needs the economy for long-term urban development plans. it is necessary to adjust the system of vocational education. far eastern universities, colleges, technical schools should receive new ones get a new one. uh, the training base to strengthen cooperation with businesses that operate in these regions. and i really hope that this approach will be reflected in the master clan, finally, separately. i would like
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to talk about the development of tynda and severobaikalsk , as i have already noted. this is the most important reference point of the baba. they ensure the reliable operation of the highway, the load on which, as we all know, has increased significantly recently, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of these cities profile save them. this means that additional service companies are needed here . baikal amur mainline. it just becomes more modern meets, uh, meets the demands of today. well, cities, in a shaking way, must change. uh, i mean modern multimodal logistics platforms. i will add that in these cities you need to upgrade airport e, to replace engineering networks with infrastructure, which we said needs to be repaired and further maintained in a standard condition road to improve public
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spaces. and, of course, it is necessary to plan the development of the sphere of culture and leisure, build sports facilities. by the way, everything that determines the comfort and convenience of modern life. what else i would like to note are the projects of master plans that are designed for a long time, but even now it is important to understand how cities will look like, let's say, in 2030 and go step by step to the intended goals. the most important issue of financial security, let me remind you of the decision that was adopted in december last year at the council for national projects. in the current year. we allocate an additional 250 billion e rubles of infrastructure budget loans to the region. of these, 100 billion will be earmarked for projects specifically in the cities of the far east . in addition, we have the funds
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of the far east program, including the mechanism for the far eastern ends of russia, the resources of national projects of state programs and the opportunities for development institutions. however, until 2030, additional funding from the federal budget may be required. all this potential should be maximized consolidated work to develop the economy and improve the quality of life in the far east, i repeat. here is our basic main goal key, an indicator of efficiency and effectiveness. measures taken let's start, please, respect vladimirovich, you have already ordered the order that you gave to the government for the renovation of the cities of the far east, we are working to fulfill it, the fulfillment of your order is of a historical nature, opens a new page in the development of the far east of russia
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, the first stage, the development of master clans carried out in all regions , the basis for the development of master plans was the unique features of the advantages of the far eastern territory of the direction of development of the urban environment of the priority industry in which jobs were created, all master plans were prepared jointly with residents. discussion of the direction of development was organized both on electronic platforms and in the form of direct interviews with the most important questions raised by residents. ecological state of cities road network quality of housing in smoke-prone areas objects of education, health care and culture. today we have prepared reports on five cities, ulan-ude, chita, yuzhno-sakhalinsk, the reports will be prepared for your consideration in the period up to the eighth eastern economic forum, and some of them will be presented directly at it. to implement
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the master plans, we use all special far eastern development mechanisms, such as the presidential far eastern subsidy for the far eastern concession far eastern quarter under the leadership of the chairman government of the russian federation fur demich. mishustin, a strategic session was held, at which 11 major initiatives were identified that create conditions for the implementation of master clans. this is the construction of rental housing for in-demand specialists in the development of the city of satellites of vladivostok in the creation of branches of gitis and the shchukin school, increasing the availability of air ambulance and creating universal centers for small and medium-sized businesses. it is obvious that the creation of new conditions for people's lives is based on key directions of economic development. the most important factor in the development of the far east has always been cooperation with the countries of the asia-pacific region. today, this area is becoming a key to the development of trade economic relations, expanding
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cross-border infrastructure in the twenty-second year put into evacuation, the bridge of the lower ribbon. for the effective use of the built infrastructure, we propose to use the mechanism of corrective agreements. dear vladimir vladimirovich, at the same time, there are a number of factors that hinder work on the development of the far east is the high cost of building materials in remote areas, complex logistics, high seismic activity in this regard. in order to accelerate the implementation of the tasks set, i ask you to support the following proposal for the far east to take into account regional features, including the transport accessibility of the seisnik when distributing federal budget funds. we are building the reconstruction of objects of social, cultural, transport , energy, and communal infrastructure. allow me to use the mechanism
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for the integrated development of the territory and financing of their preparation in the implementation of the far eastern quarter program. thanks to your decision, vladimir vladimirovich, the first stage of master plans for the renovation of far eastern cities has been funded, you have already said that 100 billion rubles have been allocated. credit budgets the government is completing the development of regulatory documents, and in the near future these funds will come to the regions for another 100 billion rubles. will be available through bonds of houses, including to finance social infrastructure for the improvement of the settlements of the far east from the federal budget will annually allocate funds in the amount of five billion rubles, at the same time, the program for creating, in fact, new comfortable conditions for the life of the far east is designed until 2030. so, in the next budget cycles , it will be necessary to make a decision, as well as financing further implementation, dear vladimir vladimirovich, work on the development and implementation of innovation plans for the far east will be carried out in
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according to your instructions. dear vladimir vladimirovich, on your instructions, together with the house of the russian federation, a master clan has been prepared, ulan-ude, the third largest city in the far east in terms of population, the strategic goals of developing the city of protecting the strengthening of the russian territory of the far east due to the demographic growth of economic development strengthening the unity of the multinational russian people savings. baikal worthy positioning of the border territory of russia in the city a public survey was conducted opinions people who want to live, study, work, have children, build their future in ulan-ude see and appreciate the changes already taking place in recent years within the framework of national projects on your direct instructions from vladimir vladimirovich, a lot has already been done, including at the expense of support mechanisms within the far eastern federal district, however, people note the need to address the following problems. you already talked about them, just
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polluted air. we also have a large number of traffic jams. old milk. unsightly appearance in the city center infrastructural limitation the problem of heat and power supply the uneven distribution of the urban economy when developing the master clan, four areas for work were identified infrastructure provision and ecology improvement, appearance and comfort development of the local economy and, of course, human capital in terms of infrastructural support for the environment. the first question is clean air. vladimir vladimirovich, you have already paid attention to him in the winter. we have a chainsaw concentration some days exceeds 50 times the pc directly in the city there are more than 45,000 private houses that are not heated with coal, as well as in the city there are 144 municipal boiler houses and about 2,000,900 small coal-fired boilers of warehouse industrial trade facilities, while for the central heat supply of apartment buildings and for the electricity supply of the city is also not balanced and a series of serious accidents in
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recent years have put the city on the verge of survival is proposed to be completed. chp-2 with thermal power generation will provide modernization of heating networks, including those reserved between ts1 and 2. this will enable additional housing construction. ensuring thermal energy security is better from the ecological state to the private sector in the amount of 26,000 houses. as the first stage is attached to transfer to electric heating. uh, vladimir vladimirovich, we, uh, tried various options, including pellets of the abyss coal, where the boilers are located, it works, but in home stoves, traction is needed there, unfortunately, how would there be another danger there already carbon monoxide. this is because it smolders, it does not burn there, that is, there it is necessary to create draft in the boilers, this is created, but in domestic cups. no, we tried different options. and in the end. uh, while it is optimal, since we are not gasified. the best option is electric heating. uh, calculated uh,
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not all districts were chosen. here are those that have the greatest impact on the environment, where the networks are the most worn out, and we propose to move in precisely this regard. and at the same time, uh, in order to implement this, you need to modernize power grids, both the property of networks, and other territorial forces of organizations that are not included. and vladimir vladimirovich instructed in the regions where the gasification of the population is also to provide for the financing of household equipment for domestic gas boilers, i ask that, as part of the transfer to electric heating, also provide for the financing of household electrical equipment within the framework of the master plan - this is it was worked out, previously with those involved, together with it should be noted that chp-1 and chp-2, located in the city today the issue of gas supply of the republic of transferring e-generation to gas in the baikal territory of the republic in the central ecological zone is also topical in the long term. lake baikal is generally forbidden by law to heat with coal. there is either gas or electricity, so
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gasification is the most preferable solution in the long term, and i ask you, vladimir vladimirovich, to consider it. that is, what was the possibility of gasification? in terms of the problem of transport and traffic jams , one of the main reasons is the separation cities. uh, we have two rivers and two railway lines in the city, while there are only two wire routes through the transit , everything else we drive through goats with ordinary barriers, then, accordingly, the city, uh, is worth and the decision. this is definitely the experts against the birth plan master. they are provided in terms of separation by rivers. we have only one bridge across the main selenga river and in the morning we move an hour one way in the evening. now to the other side. the master plan also provides for the bridge until the thirtieth year. in ulan-ude, with your support, it is possible to develop municipal passenger transport. last year we bought 124 buses, and in the nineteenth year at the expense of funds.
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that’s just the presidential far eastern subsidy, for the first time in many years, 15 life plus a passenger traffic of 1 million people a year were purchased . we provide for further renewal of the tram fleet and repair of tracks . infrastructure support also includes sewage treatment plants on your young, of course, instructions in ulan-ude on the right bank of the pig modern master clouds are already being built. provided by the construction of the collector, on the left carefully on the left bank, as well as the modernization of sewers. this will allow to optimize costs and not build more honest ones on the left bank. one of the most significant sections of the master plan is, of course, the external transformation of the city , improvement, development of housing construction, the urban development potential of the territory along the embankments of both rivers is 2.3 million m². since the area is in the city center. they have a high index of security, that is, the school and kindergartens are all nearby, a good workplace is nearby transport accessibility. the design of the integrated development is the white swan, the battery, the eastern gate, prirechnaya and also here is the aircraft plant, where residents asked questions about what they needed, its workers did not ask questions about what needs to be built
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housing and, just the territory of the plant , too within the framework of the rt, at the same time, there is certainly a lot of e-e, in fact, emergency housing , but not yet standing, if, accordingly , it is also necessary to resolve issues on the territory of the ct, part of the residents is planned to be resettled at the expense of the resettlement program due to emergency housing to ensure the affordability of future housing, additional state support is needed for the preparation of the territory, the withdrawal of land plots. well. and of course, infrastructure engineers are precisely within the framework of the integrated development of the territory. well, and of course the solution of the issue with time, which has not yet been put on the register. we have already entered the first project of the republic of tatarstan after the fact, it envisages 166,000 m², housing 20,000 public business spaces commercial real estate received infrastructural budget in the past year and sent it to the construction of engineering infrastructure. to this territory, one of the sources of development is expedient , including the use of infrastructure bonds, the house of the russian federation as a whole, the mechanism of the house of the russian federation
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for both engineering and social infrastructure associated with the development of housing construction on two rivers. it also has a flood protection structure, which can be turned into a full- fledged landscaped embankment. we set the embankment as a key public space for a garage for tourists separately. i want to draw attention to our pre-trial detention center vladimir vladimirovich already talked about this object is located in the city center, and the best view place in 1886, construction. here, at the same time, it is in a rather serious condition, it needs , uh, cardinal reconstruction, and since in any case, here it is necessary to reconstruct mm. undoubtedly allows to ensure the development of the city , a modern institution is created by places of workers for listing. well, one of
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the best for development. in terms of the development of the local economy and the hospitality industry, all projects for the integrated development of the territory provide for the maximum use of the first floors of buildings to accommodate cafes, restaurants , shops, spas there. well, in general, all small businesses to create points of attraction under the presidential far eastern subsidy provide for the construction of baikal museum and theater with the approval of the commission headed by yuri petrovich should have allocated for financing a contract with the capital of the theater has already been signed we are planning , together with the houses of the russian federation , to start building a national museum in the far eastern concession regime historical architectural complex living rooms owned by federal property require restoration we are considering the possibility of its reconstruction of the transfer of regional property. our feature competitors in terms of advantages, by the way, in the field of tourism is the developed eastern medicine vladimir vladimirovich we are the only subject of russia where the methods of oriental medicine are certified and included in the chi by our center of oriental medicine. today
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it is fully loaded and the construction of an additional building will attract additional paid not so much patients. how many tourists who want to improve their health not at the expense of funds, while hotel rooms for this center will be built by a private investor without attracting budget funding, as i said, tourism and economic activity of the republic grows every year compared to the seventeenth year. we have passenger traffic at the airport. it has more than doubled from 270 to 630,000 passengers per year and continues to grow. in january , the flowing water increased by another 19%. we did not even fall in the blood according to the diagram for 21 years. we've already exceeded 19. uh, now a private investor is building a terminal at the airport. uh, at his own expense 3-4 billion rubles. financing, supported by the choice of concessional lending web and would like to note the effectiveness for business, just the vyborg concessional program lending, but there is no longer enough platform and it is necessary to build additional
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parking lots for aircraft, including taking into account cargo traffic. we now have a cargo transit from china to russia through the ld where up to 100 aircraft a month enter. that is , this is also such a new logistics for our residents of our younger generation. today, vladimir vladimirovich, i already said that most of the migration current in the republic is made up of students. in our country, 37% of all high school graduates choose universities in the western regions of russia, and, if we take of those schoolchildren who in general universities gathered here, 60% of them leave back, although our hellish universities also provide a decent education, as well. that is the leader, but, unfortunately, this is happening. i already reported to you about the interuniversity campus construction project in ulan-ude, which is focused on attracting and retaining students in the republic well, and also on strengthening interaction with mongolia as part of your implementation, he personally came to us minister. valery nikolaevich falkov,
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we have reviewed the project of our campus in detail and we understand that that the campus, in addition to its educational demographic, economic and international function, is also inscribed in the architectural and aesthetic will of the city and increases the business activity of the local economy. we have already started building, providing the engineering infrastructure for the campus. the total cost of the campa project is 13 billion. this is one of the most modest of all projects in russia, well, according to our data, it is generally modest. that's why vladimir vladimirovich i ask our further support for our project, so that you can realize it in file format. eh, and we could soon bring this to an end. ulan-ude, in fact, more than half of the population of the republic, the master plan continues the main directions of the socio-economic development of the city . the amount of funding from the federal budget for the draft master plan until the thirtieth year is about 150 billion rubles. the extra-budgetary funds for a ten-year period are about 152 billion and legion 15 funds,
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while we understand that the extra-budgetary will be significant. we no longer apply coefficients. we did not apply multipliers. this is the amount that is direct. here it is clearly there, since we signed it there, well, we did not bring those whom we did not see. here. e, as a result, more than 32,000 new jobs will be created, and vala will increase into an urban product from 186 to 2002 billion . the distance is beautifully comfortable for people and vladimir vladimirovich want. here is a separate note of this work, in which to thank him, he himself personally kicks ulan-ude severobaikalsk passed all the objects with us. here are all points of development. i held more than a dozen meetings with federal authorities. in december-february , leaders from the homeland of ministers or deputy ministers of most of the government arrived in ulan-ude. yes , the ministry of energy did not suit us twice. the ministry of justice falkov valery
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nikolaevich reshetnikov maxim gennadievich e, kozlov alexander alexandrovich chekunkov. aleksey olegovich was personally here, so we prepared the plan very thoughtfully in detail, and i, well, with everyone else the federal authorities worked out in moscow , so we understand all the realities of the master plan . carefully with the prospect until 2030 and we present for your decision the worked out result of collective work. once again , thank you, well, thank you for coming to us in such a difficult period. we are very valuable, and we will not let down the assets that not yesterday in detail already late in the evening told about what is here. yes, please. e, osipov alexander mikhailovich thanks to vladimir vladimirovich dear participants chita is one of the oldest
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cities of siberia and the far east of transbaikalia one of the richest natural resources of the country is the fossil natural resources of 7 million hectares of arable pastures and the strategic position of the region today is of particular importance as the closest region of communication with china with powerful railway road passages with the largest number of them with the most extensive railway road network with access to federal highways transsib bank. in chita thanks to the support of maxim stanislavich oreshkin yuri petrovich trutne marat shakherezami, than a lot of work has been done with the participation of federal bodies on the development of the master plan financed the development of vnesheconombank thanks to igor ivanovich shuvalov, the leading aside design bureau arrows were developed during the development of the master plan. and it is very important that we managed to find fundamental and practically concrete solutions for all development tasks of both the region and the regional capital in chita worn-out communal infrastructure heat generation networks the most polluted air
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in the country almost 600,000 m², emergency barracks and houses. a large number of the most beautiful old buildings of almost st. petersburg architecture of the historical center, which urgently requires restoration of the long embankment, but today they are in a deplorable state, the only city in the far east without their improvement, there is an acute shortage of sports facilities, overloaded roads between the main parts of the city and an acute shortage of overpasses through the transib , cutting the city in two, the most important lack of jobs is the low quality of higher education, which generates an outflow young people, followed by a secondary flow and departing parents and relatives. all of the above problems and most importantly, the available opportunities are resolved by the developed master in plan four. most importantly, the account should become a beautiful green city with a good choice of work convenient for the garage, creating opportunities for its residents, most importantly.
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