drivers in russia, the company has an extremely successful experience in implementing the task of import substitution, including experience in building supply chains, including among small and medium-sized businesses. uh, if you allow sergey anatolyevich , let's give the floor, by the way, today he was elected a member of the hero, st. petersburg dear vladimir vladimirovich colleagues we lived a difficult year more difficult, maybe even this was due to the shock that we experienced when we were pulled out of global supply chains verb economy. here, i would note that the most

basic issues. i believe this importance was our ability, teamwork. no one remained indifferent, everyone was striving for what needs to be done to solve the problem today. now. they will never be tomorrow. this applies to us industrialists. this applies to members of the government. that is, everyone worked as one big company of ministerial speeches. much has been said today that has allowed our industry to operate sustainably and it is especially important to see the future. by the industry of our e-cars e construction e events of the past year had a critical impact. well, all the foreign companies present here , which we touted to our market. do our companies work? it means

positive. the main thing was, of course, to ensure the stable operation of the enterprise. and the main challenge is, as i said, the destruction of the supply chain. not only kamaz, all automobile companies have been integrated into the global automobile industry. technology and the destruction of supply chains in the first stage led us to shock part of the company were forced to stop, but with this challenge. i believe we have managed the work on impola import substitution has been colossal. that's what i can say in everyday life. if someone told me that this can be done in a year

, i give an example of one such, we have one problem, there was a sharp exit from the market not only of manufacturers, but also our joint venture in the field of components was also forced to use the example of a ztfsp gearbox worked for 15 years, great technology after they packed up and left. we need there were about 250 items. to master in 2 months, so as not to destroy the work of the enterprise , these are quite complex. not easy, so about 230 parts were mastered in 2 months. and about 20 parts were reoriented at a rate to the east. the enterprise is working today the quality is good not for a single day about the wine of this enterprise kamaz did not stop. and as a matter of fact, uh,

it was for us as a whole for all joint ventures to resolve the issue so that they would provide work. here are all the issues resolved, that is, not only they work, but today they belong to the kaz 100%, that is, we became owners. one of the most difficult questions was, of course, this is modern technology , where we invested for several years in modern cars of the k5 generations, and then they immediately formed into these projects as international global ones and it took us a lot of time for the cars of the k5 generation start production. well, i can report half of vladimirovich since february. we started producing cars for a generation, again at today's production. and we tried pass not only in order to repeat what we had a year ago. since we still had to recycle, we offered

our customers new consumer properties. lower tire level with noise. e best fuel consumption. that's more and engine power all these questions were intended. well , he stressed that, probably, a feature of our russian character, that in difficult conditions we are able to lead in the end and achieve solutions to unsolvable problems. in import substitution , i also want to note that interaction with development institutions was important for us in automotive industry. the most important, probably, was the interaction with the industrial development fund. it is an effective financial instrument. fast enough. all decisions were made and, probably, uh, we have a second wave ahead of us, uh, localization of new products, which we will continue to work on, probably, vladimir vladimirovich turned to you with time under capitalization. fund for today was all

issues resolved. here is a very important issue not to stand up in the level of products of these technologies in the future. that is, i believe that we have created the groundwork that allows us to say today that our product is modern, that we are no different, but there is a transformation, in general, all world economies in the good country do not need it, it is important that our company should be able to pursue new directions. here is the support mechanisms that we have, of course, they are also important so that we keep them. and of course, we must not forget about the protection of the market, because the working conditions are very tough. uh, there come the eastern players, if you measure the size of our market, for example, with chinese we have e, in heavy trucks, the market is 75-80,000 vehicles per year. there, one and a half

million, the scale is completely different. and, uh, not refuse to cooperate to create those conditions that will allow us, uh, to use our position and whatever you say , the russian market. even with such strong differences, it is still the sixth or fifth in the world. that is, for exchange it is enough to sell for cooperation, and in european in european. in europe yes, that is, of course. ministers made a lot of speeches today, and there are a number of important areas of special interest. i noted, probably work with personnel. it's just that new technological challenges have led to the fact that the need for personnel

is constantly growing. well, i’m generally a supporter, when there is a crisis or a difficult situation, i always try to set my colleagues up, this time it didn’t work out to devour the company . last year, we entered a crisis with 54,000 people and ended the twenty-second year with 59,500 people. this is not a harmonious growth of personnel. we are in the main industries. still, we tried to achieve this by increasing labor productivity. and this is the acquisition of additional enterprises. that is, all joint ventures. we became our own there was no control. here we are inside a corporation, you bought and acquired a number of other companies that allowed us. the magical sovereignty to observe all this went forward. here, but the requirements for staff are growing, because in these conditions we will have to, uh, work on new technologies growth in labor productivity. here are the minister's speeches. uh, science and higher

education. minister. enlightenment sounded those programs that relate to advanced engineering schools. and you talked about it in your message. here kamaz is the most active part of all these processes. we were one of the first among the corporations to stand up to support these areas. we provided 100% funding for this development last year and will continue to develop further. well, i wanted to share my experience with my colleagues. here is a college education. this is important, of course, but important to start schools. a few years ago, from the sixth grade, we began to form experiments in one of the engineering classes at the naberezhnye chelny school. here i can say that last year was a release. here are graduates of engineering classes 85% chose a profession for themselves ; engineers entered technical universities for engineering specialties in general, when we were studying, we are writing with valery nikolaevich.

it was evident that we even among the issue, well , the percentage of those who go. e on the unified state examination e to pass physics and mathematics is very low. and when form the sixth grade of their worldview of an engineer, then, of course, everything changes. just like uh, the program is professional, which is very important. these are the topics that are important for us today, well, any crisis, it provides additional opportunities, it is important how we can use them about the main directions and property said the time will not be easy. but if we don't relax going forward, the teams will, of course, cope with this. we are ready for this. thank you about

he he really works. uh, it's been a long time several years and effectively, somewhere he hears thousands of projects supported by 1,300, in my opinion, for a total support of 400 billion rubles. but when the difficulties that you mentioned arose, the government made a decision and timely capitalized just this fund by 120 billion and the total amount of allocated resources turned out to be a record 140- odd 144 billion a. a. that is, 120 was capitalized somewhere and 144 were allocated, but everything remains there, if you don’t have to change it. here, uh, colleagues will tell, it means that there are left

somewhere around 70 billion. and, of course, we need to look at the needs of industries and think about the need for additional capitalization at some stage. but i want to remember something else. yes, these events of the past year. we have repeatedly told you, and you have repeatedly told me that your main partners are well-known german companies. yes, they all the time looked back at what, uh, means, uh, famous books will say. there over the ocean. you know, they told me about it. i remember all the time. uh, looked back at the reproaches for washington and were afraid to do some next step and thought how to invent means e. hmm some situation. how to figure out how to take this step in cooperation. well, in the end it ended the way it is, so

uh, and maybe they teach such certainty already in the end. oh well, i remember that you said that you yourself could not even think that you could respond so effectively. let me remind you of a famous proverb. this will not sound offensive to our german partners. and as you know, i have a lot of very friends and all friends, by the way, my real friends have survived, the german ones have all survived and we all joke with each other all the time. here, there are jokes. we're neighbors, i'll digress now. here, uh, we have e cockroaches called the prussians. yes, these are big redheads, and in germany they call mermaids. here are mutual jokes, they always take place between neighbors, but uh, well, well-known joke. here is such a yes, what is good for a russian for a german is death. here. uh,

hardly anyone else, except those who were brought up on our e russian soil, russian answer to whose body was mentioned. indeed, but these challenges, on the other hand, encourage us to such effective work, and we are succeeding in this and you have succeeded. so we will definitely think and need to. uh, extra capitalization. foundation. he works well. in general, it brings real results. e. well, now, you just mentioned, but you mentioned, but a good financial result, but here, of course, we all together should think about how to maintain quality. so that there is no monopoly , we do not have a single enterprise like kamaz and others. i know that and competition. eh, that means

develops and it is necessary to support this competition, the same to say e appeal to my colleagues corrective. on the whole, of course, we rejoice in your success and wish you continued success. thank you very much. understood. i would like to say that last year we established a coordinating council in the rspp on import substitution and technological independence of technological development and looked at some tools. e how to connect technology companies with large customers state corporations large private companies with small businesses and multiple platforms. e exists in russia , starting from state and industries ending with such independent ones, it seemed that one of the most advanced platforms is the engineer, they say center e, by degide and in

practice they heard about such a structure in practice. and they really have very good developments that allow linking and not only ordering, say, small-medium businesses for large enterprises, but also starting design documentation, engineering, and so on along the entire chain. this is the need for investments, including in terms of activities. a technological development agency in its part can also be linked to developmental strokes. maybe invest in these projects the industrial development fund and other structures. here we are now busy with such technological solutions as import substitution based on technological progress, this was when the initiative of the rector of moscow state university was, i supported it, because it was very important even then to think about combining opportunities our scientists and those people who are engaged in, uh, advanced developments with the needs of our business and specific enterprises, which, uh, were looking for in the first place.

uh, so, uh . and we , i would like to continue this topic from the point of view of linking large front small business and give the floor to anton viktorovich batakov, founder of the antgroup group of companies, members of the presidium of the regional council council employers of the sverdlovsk region, and the head of the regional branch of the interregional union club of young industrialists. by the way, anton e, batakov, in my opinion, was recognized as the best young industrialist last year according to the promo and the ministry of industry and trade. but please excuse me before you start. eh, now alexander nikolayevich remembered that there are other possibilities besides

those mentioned by us. the industry support fund is indeed, and we are developing various directions. now you know both uh, the government's initiative to create. e. here are these e cluster, yes technological e, this is also one of the opportunities that will create. suspicious options for business, well, in addition to the already well-known and working on the industrial industrial mortgage, but that's why the direction in the direction of this uh, these uh technological platforms of clusters can also receive additional benefits, there, in my opinion, uh social wear is quite er, with a small percentage of 7.6, in my opinion, yes, er somewhere around 7.6, yes seven and six, yes others privileges. there, perhaps, it is only necessary to work on this, how to follow the government and implement it faster. e in to make a final decision and quickly implement it in

practical practical work. here are the mechanisms. they are in demand and are sure to bring good benefit to the industry. please, thank you very much for such a performance. good afternoon, dear vladimir vladimirovich dear alexander nikolayevich , good afternoon, dear colleagues vladimir vladimirovich , you noted that the milestone time has come for the federal assembly. settlement industrial capacity, separately, highlighting. this is the role of small and medium-sized businesses small and medium-sized enterprises provide mobility in the market conditions associated with large-scale production create deep specialization and multifaceted production cooperation small and medium-sized enterprises is a flexible and innovative approach. this is about the introduction of new technologies and about a favorable environment for the development of competition, it is important to create the right environment for such a business to operate. today there is a request from the lung and medium-sized enterprises, where and how to locate

production in order to produce demanded products create new modern jobs such enterprises are located in small rented premises on the territory of large factories of the soviet period, often in disrepair . these industrial sites are being moved out of the cities and residential complexes are being built in their place, and new production areas are not being laid for small and medium-sized businesses. in particular , there is a practice for the investor to i didn’t build an industry, it turns out a warehouse. this is due to the cost of the rental rate of warehouse space, and we see the result of the expansion of the retail business, they are manufacturing. we have a huge range of measures to support the development of industry, but there is no foundation where to implement it. the foundation is the foundation without the first, there is no second. the existing industrial parks of e are not suitable for the needs of light and medium production, because they are focused on large businesses, large capacity consumption, it is

remote from logistics corridors, small and medium-sized enterprises themselves cannot build a new site for themselves due to the lack or insufficient collateral mass and resources, and it turns out that there is a risk that in 2030 they will remain sitting in garages. sorry for the word. i take into account the peculiarities of urban development, we consider it possible to offer a universal solution industrial renovation project a unified system for the construction of multimodal new industrial parks in transformers premises from 300 to 1.000 m². each, where they can already accommodate, existing and open new light medium production for production, serial small-scale assembly and mass production. here, small medium-sized enterprises will be able to quickly adapt to the production of new products and cooperate with residents to produce more complex groups of goods. dear vladimir vladimirovich we have been building similar projects for 10 years, for example, in the sverdlovsk region. we have implemented them for the logistics sector. this is a project

with an area of ​​25.000 m² and they were convinced of their importance in demand, in fact. we already we have a boxed version of such a project. today, together with the sverdlovsk union of industrialists and entrepreneurs, we have formed an expectation figure and there are dozens of such enterprises that are willing to take the initiative to become presidents of new industrial parks. however, i would like to make the following proposals for consideration. first, consider the possibility of implementing an industrial renovation project, for example, using public private partnerships or other instruments that would be suitable for the implementation of such a project by allocating suitable land plots for this, the second is to make available and address the conditions of the industrial mortgage for each participant to increase the grace period for lending from seven to 15 years. as well as multiplying the volume of subsidizing interest rates, this will allow

scaling up the construction of new industrial parks in the shortest possible time. dear vladimir vladimirovich, we ask you to give us the opportunity to implement the industrial renovation project for the construction of new industrial parks on a systematic, comprehensive basis. objects will become part of the modern urban environment. with the ability to implement the philosophy of clean and modern production, it will make industrial professions popular to make our country. in the end even stronger and more successful thank you for your attention. thank you very much here in these industrial parks, about which you have already mentioned the existing ones. yes, they are called differently there, but there is free space. they are big enough, they don't know everything, but i understand that for small medium-sized enterprises, maybe this is not very convenient, because e conditions are slightly different and we are freeing them from old enterprises sites. you can certainly implement those projects. uh, what

's the name of the new industrial parks, i guess? and it is absolutely possible to do so. but it certainly needs to be looked at. here many questions arise, and whose ownership of whose land means this enterprise and so on. well, you always have to deal with it. first second, of course, you said, and there was a very important remark about what this clean production should be. if the enterprise for some reason and for some reason, it was appropriate to exist in the center of cities, or not in the center. well, somewhere in the city, then, of course, if we talk about new production in the city, and not the construction of tenement houses. uh, here and uh, other structures of this kind, then, of course, this should be a clean production and meeting not only the goals of making a profit, which is very important for any business, but also uh, fitting everything into the urban environment. well the idea itself, of course, it's right and i'll ask the government and so on hmm on that something

work with the regions. for the russian federation, here it is a complex problem, but if, uh, work on it, how to deal with it, then it seems to me that the result can be unconditional, yes, thanks, vladimir vladimirovich, we still have it here. as far as legitimation is concerned, there is an increase in the terms of these benefits, there are introductions of new ones, but this, as you understand , is a separate issue, this, of course, is the government's economic bloc. first of all, of course, the ministry of finance should even work, but i ask my colleagues to do it. thanks a lot. thanks a lot. yes. here is sergey anatolyevich kogogin, he climbed into the topic that we agreed on in the next speakers. this is a deficit of a high-ranking person of various personnel, well , it is clear that for all enterprises. uh, the problem is real both for large kamaz and for

the region. i would like to offer one more cut to look at giving the floor to andrey vyacheslav, also dmitry, the manager of the metal of the chairman of the regional public organization for the development of entrepreneurship, the union of entrepreneurs of the tver region andreevich, please dear vladimir vladimirovich, if nikolaevich participants of the congress vladimir vladimirovich hello, thank you . but the constant attention with which you treat the position of the rpp to all initiatives that are being developed in our site. we see that you are paying close attention to this for the development of the economy to create sustainable economic growth. alexandra nikolayevich is a separate one for you. thank you for holding such a dialogue. e business state. uh, you hear the regional agenda. e. we can always count on you to solve our e problems and also

today we have already heard a number of speeches by members of the government and within the framework of our report. i want to especially note the openness of constructiveness. e of the ministry of education , in particular, sergei sergeevich kravtsov , and on the issues of your message to the federal assembly within the framework of the program. according to the results of the survey among the members of the rspp , most of the colleagues highlight the problem of personnel training, as always, we are significant about 70-75% of the respondents participating. today we have a convention. uh. this is investment in human capital - this is investment, growth companies and you. uh, when they spoke before the federal assembly. eh, you have designated this task professionalism.

er, business has supported, and moreover, today, in a speech by the ministry of industry and trade, the ministry of education, there were figures that the regions are actively participating in this program, and we already expect three 55 regions participating, in terms of industrial partners, to grow, er, from two hundred to 370. well, and accordingly, the money that was allocated in that amount, so we heard that it is possible that this program will be capitalized. this, uh, makes us all very happy. hmm. well, including e, i can’t help but note that the investment tax deduction that was adopted at the end of 22 created a certain basis so that not only state corporations, large businesses, but also a few companies that resolve the issue came to this program targeted training and specialists for themselves. well, basically it's robotics information technology. uh, precision

engineering, uh, in this regard, i also want to note that, uh, at present, since the numbers are 43 regions, and this year there will be already more, it is just completing its regulatory framework in order to actively enter the program and achieve the task you set. this is in the next 5 years 1 million high with qualified blue-collar workers. accordingly, uh regions are leaders, they already show. ah, a positive experience. uh, already within the framework of the congress. we talked about the successful experience of nizhny novgorod from st. petersburg, kaluga , yekaterinburg, kazan, these regions are the backbone. and uh, of course, uh, including all the presentations that we

today we saw denis valentinovich mantorov, uh, and levitin and evgenievich, they noted the professionalism program as the basis for solving the task you set in connection with this. ah. there are proposals for businesses to be more actively included in the secondary vocational education program so that companies can become real hmm partners and industrial partners. we propose to actively involve highly qualified personnel in the sphere against all education and support them with social mortgages - this is a mechanism that will apply to teachers of masters of industrial training of colleges against all schools participating in the implementation of the federal program of professionalism and here is work in a basic educational institution