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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  March 16, 2023 3:30pm-4:00pm MSK

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including all the presentations that we saw today from the speeches of denis valentinovich manturov, uh, and levitin. igor evgenievich, they noted the professionalism program as the basic one for solving the task you set in connection with this. there is a proposal for business to be more actively included in the secondary vocational education program so that e companies can become real partners, e, industrial partners, we propose to actively involve highly qualified personnel in the sphere of all education and support them with a social mortgage. social mortgages - this is the mechanism that will apply to the teacher of masters of industrial training of colleges of all schools participating in the implementation of the federal program for a professional period of work in a basic educational institution. hmm, the topic
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certainly needs to be worked out in detail, but taking into account the positions that were expressed today. uh, i think that we will find, uh, of course, from the relevant decision committee, especially andrei lychi mosquitoes. on the past congress, just spoke on the program of professionalism, when it began and when there were just the first initiatives. e. well, and accordingly, we are confident that the effect of investing in pro-education for all. eh, any costs will be more than covered. moreover , we regard it as an investment. this is the first. second e hmm we also understand that the system of secondary vocational education and the effectiveness of the implementation of the pressinte program directly depends on the level of orientation and professional training of schoolchildren. today there is a comprehensive program for earlier career guidance children are told about how you can use knowledge in specific professions in the hands of chemistry, physics, computer science
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after school hours. uh, guys visit businesses. mostly. this tour form also lectures them. there is a very successful project ticket to the future laboratory of the future championship. belimpik from a professional also sergey sergeevich we have just discussed that next week a project in yekaterinburg on e- career guidance will be presented and, accordingly, it is very good that we are now starting to endure uniform rules in the past rental process. and, accordingly, to make the regional economy more accentuated on the specifics of the regions. well, in a real situation , career guidance today, of course, looks different. different regions solve this problem, based on the resource that they have. well, for example, uh, about the tver region, a very successful program for the vacation practice
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of schoolchildren with more than 8,000 children. yes, they took part in this program. the average duration of work training is within the framework of an employment contract. by the way everything done is 20 business days and uh, this one goes through the arc of the governor. and we see that this triple increase over the last 3 years of 8,000 is a pretty good result. i also consider it important to recall the practice that was established back in the soviet period. this is an enterprise of training and production combines or complexes. now, of course, the situation has changed. we have a professional program. we have, uh, production and education clusters. we have industrial partners and we can
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to more actively involve schoolchildren in the professional program, and for early vocational guidance of vocational training so that they, on the basis of colleges , really receive from all schools, there are also regions in which, of course, everything is not bad, uh, with a material base. in this regard, i propose to consider the successful experience of the regions to introduce the practice of building a career trajectory in a school with the participation of industrial partners for the organization of primary training for working professions. e, at the end of each the student will be able to choose his career path and receive a state-recognised profession certificate. this, among other things , will allow the guys to find a job sooner and be more competitive. e, dear vladimir vladimirovich, our proposals as a whole should lead to higher efficiency
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in achieving the task you set within the framework of the professionalism program and the task within the framework of technological sovereignty. thank you andreevich, both questions are important, both topics that you touched on. uh, the first thing about the social possibility of giving social mortgage teacher to work. we are looking for everything that generally affected the training of specialists at the middle level. eh, i don't remember there. how many if colleagues remember, but about 500,000, in my opinion, a person works in general, that's more than 500. yes, it means that the average level of pay there, well, let's say, is not the highest, somewhere around 47,000,000 on average , in different ways, 47,000,000, so, of course, for this category of teacher, but here we need qualified people, of course, social mortgage. would be important but just as important, it is also for the construction
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sector, because there is additional support. but of course, everything needs to be worked out. this is due to budgetary constraints with what the budget is, but the future must be looked at, right? what what to do it is possible in any case, i ask colleagues from the government to work on this with this topic. the second part of your speech was previously devoted to career guidance. we do this even more so in schools. uh, there are certain programs for 6th through 11th graders if here and there the broad program is large, including those related to uh practical work there with internships at enterprises, but here i would like to address representatives of the uh business community. this is where collaboration is needed. uh, now you remembered about uh uh, as a practitioner of the soviet union, i did not take part in
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such programs, but i am sure that today this is a practice in modern enterprises, of course. it could have been much more interesting. what was it like in soviet times using modern e, means communications of information, let's say. e with this is connected with computer games, and so on is possible for e guys. e more school age to do this practice. just you know, well, such that they would run, run. it's just that you just need to think about it, it's not difficult to do and not expensive, here. uh, of course, you need to return to this, do you need something extra. uh, some additional decisions need to be made within the framework of those school programs that already exist, to be honest, i don’t know, well, sergeyevich is here with us everything is fine. something needs to be done. let
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me comment. we looked at it with my colleagues. how many teachers are employed in vocational training, about 40,000 according to our estimates from what i said. yes, well , it seemed to me, in general, in a circle somewhere around half a million. maybe those people who are involved in this work in one way or another. yes, sergey sergeevich , please, i want to say that it is really thanks to your support and the initiative that you voiced at the party congress. excuse me, please. well, it's very important what they said now 40 or 500 depends on the money that needs to be allocated for these purposes. but, when we say that only 40, and all the other 450,000, it seems that they have nothing to do with this. this is where problems may arise. therefore, it is imperative to deal with this , deal with this in 40,000. still. he wants a mortgage. honestly.
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as for career guidance, there are really serious programs going on, starting from the sixth grade there is a very good experience in a number of regions. and uh, of course, this job is necessary strengthen, because at this age there is already an idea of ​​the future profession and it is very important, of course, the participation of the russian union of industrial entrepreneurs of colleagues in this work. we really hope that the guys really see the possibilities of the domestic industry of the domestic economy, and we are working very closely with the union of industrialists and entrepreneurs. here with aisan nikolaevich, and on march 22 such systematic work based on the domestic industry on the domestic industry is in my opinion. it is very important here we we will continue the work. thank you uh
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-huh well need some additional school programs as of today all programs are accepted by the principal. now to implement and the main thing is to really make it interesting. maybe indeed some computers are more interactive for high school students. oh, we already did. we have such a project, a ticket to the future, but for the children of the eighth ninth grade. here we will think, but we will implement this within the framework of our decisions. thank you thank you very much somehow covered or not. ministry of finance alexander nikolaevich is the whole point, because it means that some colleagues believe that there will be at least half a million such teachers. or maybe there are a little more than 550,000 of those people who are somehow attracted to work in this area, and then this is just budget money. and if 40,000, then this is other money
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running, but if we say that only 40, and the rest, one way or another involved in this matter, will feel like strangers at this celebration of life and general satisfaction. it may not bring, in short, it needs to be over think properly. start a project of those who have the status of a mentor, what are we talking about? well, in principle, the idea is correct. i absolutely agree with this, of course, stay motivated to keep people going. eh, to find this profession, of course, well, let's think, it's a must. excuse me, please, i would still like to return to what i started with, the point is, after all, when these new technological platforms will work, it is very important. and tell me again, what kind of preferential conditions are there, except for, uh, seven percent. uh by vladimirovich's social contributions, uh, we already have almost all, uh, regulatory acts.
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uh, moreover, uh, within the framework of the cluster platform about the enterprise, there is an option to either these in full format and what you said includes social security benefits, but at the same time, the main measure of support for today is on a new cool platform. this is an interest rate on loans up to five percent per annum, and we have divided this into three groups, that is, profitable. medium return and low return, or even located in the zone negative profitability, that is, for such projects, a separate decision will be made by the government. and uh, either to be subsidized so that this project
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is implemented if it is strategically needed for the country. we have already gained a society of complexity for today about five trillion applications for all projects. but you said today, including there already 40 industrial mortgages. uh, the enterprise is not supported. and today my colleagues spoke at industrial parks. well, actually the whole toolkit. today there is only one question. this is what sounded today, this manifestation there up to 15 years. i think that today we will limit ourselves to a format of up to 7 years. moreover, since last year, we have allowed the ministry of finance to decide, uh, and private companies that form industrial parks, compensating them for up to 75% of the costs incurred to
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create this infrastructure. that is, if it is state-owned, property, there is a subject or municipality, only all 100% is compensated, and now i mean 175%, the return of federal taxes on those residents who are located there. this uh of the world is extremely in demand and every year we see an increase in the number of industrial parking lots in the country, so this movement will continue and the fact that it will be expanded due to this industrial mortgage. the opportunity for a primarily small business is that, well, someone needs 500 meters, and someone needs several thousand meters. this is exactly for small-medium businesses. this measure will be required. so we have a pound. uh, industry support fund. he lends out money at uh, one to three percent. yes
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today we have 10 programs, and those programs that fit in there are import substitution in the first place. here is what sergey anatolyevich said today regarding the auto component base. this is 1% per annum, that is, there is dirt new, so to speak, technological platforms. there will be five percent. yes , it means bank loans, but if other benefits, including, uh, social security contributions, yes , including this, but it's an option. that is, if yes, even uh, compensation for through a subsidy. for pilot batches, that is, when the company has developed some new technique and is just entering the market. uh, we compensate. uh, the bulk of the cost of releasing this is a pilot batch. so, you said that all the decisions
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are practically prepared. and when they will be finally adopted since april , funding has already begun. and as i said, that is, we are no longer waiting. and of all normative acts, since november last year , they began to collect applications. fine. i want to pay attention. collectively, what is it, uh, good, i hope, it was a very effective effective tool, therefore look at this please. thank you . i would like to give the floor on topics from magomedova magomedov to the head of the dagestan organization of st. petersburg to the general director of monarkh yes llc.
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good day. good afternoon hall. good afternoon, the chairman is glad to greet everyone today with special thanks to alexander nikolayevich for the opportunity in the framework of work on the region and global issues that today stand within the framework of the development of our region, which i directly represent first, and the benefits that bring today's situation. although it is very ambiguous. i understand, but nevertheless in mind, the ongoing economic and other movements. within the country , the issues of new logistics directions have become very relevant. one of them is north-south, where the traffic along the international transport corridor is growing daily. and this direction is gaining momentum more and more in its actualization. in connection with the imposed sanctions. the port of makhachkala, at the same time, has great potential in terms of
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receiving shipments and processing cargo. also additionally, work is underway to build a new specialized terminal for internal re-equipment for automation, but this is not enough today , in addition to this, work is also growing on reconstruction, and checkpoints in the direction of derbent azerbaijan dagestan, which directly lead to the country's infrastructure, and all checkpoints have been reoriented, and work around the clock, construction work is underway to expand the terminals without stopping the operation of existing terminals. what makes it possible to increase the total the capacity of border checkpoints on the russian azerbaijani border by 2.5 times and another important part of the north-south corridor is the federal highway r-217, which is also undergoing major repairs today and
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53 km will be put into operation by the end of the twenty-third year . in the twenty-fourth year, another 25 after the completion of the work, 140 km of the main territory of the republic will be 4 lanes in the direction today is very busy, because in addition to the transportation of goods that is carried out dangerous in the main artery. also goes the rate of development of tourism in the region, which is due to the same. and also , the design estimate documentation for the builder of the construction of bypasses of the main arteries was developed. these are khasavyurt and derbent with a duration of 21 and 33 km. and congestion , of course, will decrease and this will unload the transport infrastructure and we are counting on again increasing the flow of tourists. with the closure of the border, the inability to ensure trade turnover in the volume that was previously new with western countries, the route that ensures the development of trade
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turnover and the logistics of product supply is the transport corridor. north, south, this opens up new niches for business development in the republic, which, in turn, is ready to work in this direction, but in our region there is a risk of a shortage of personnel, in principle, this has been a fundamental problem of the region for quite a long time, but such specialties like logistics and tourism. these tests are quite new for us today, i would ask for help in forming a mechanism with participation. ah, the representative office and representatives of the rpp with companies in the region to provide a coordinating educational institution for the implementation of the specialty of logistics on the basis of secondary specialized and higher education to launch a high-quality specialist, taking into account the development of transport agnostic infrastructure north-south, we do not ask for the development of new separate programs. we ask you to pay special attention to
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the need to coordinate work in our region with additional e, strengthening of possible platforms for online programs on retraining to improve the staff of education specialists. uh-huh look, first of all, the topic is very important, uh, that you brought up. this is north, south. this is a new transport corridor. we have been dealing with all logistics for a long time, but concerning the eastern direction. and this, in principle, to the final uh to the final end points of the route - this is also the vostok uh , unfortunately they were not accepted in a timely manner, that is , they accepted, but did not fully implement all the investment decisions that they considered necessary, then they began to doubt and in fact deed. oh, sorry they didn't. now
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clear in hindsight. we are all with me, but now it is clear that, yes, we missed a little time, but we will make up for it. nothing irreparable happened there, with regard to additional opportunities, to expand the flow of goods. uh, just to the east, why? because it’s from st. petersburg just uh on the territory of dagestan and then on the territory of azerbaijan, to the exit in uh to iran and then uh, to the ports of the persian gulf and there and in the middle east and on far east uh in the asia-pacific regions yes and uh in the most runs and india and then china and the whole uh, this whole region and its east here uh hmm and there are several routes, perhaps, so the first route is just uh, dagestan then
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azerbaijan iran and exit. uh, the persian gulf and the port e ports on the caspian sea on russian territory, including the dagestan and then the iranian port, and there it is already further, and towards the persian you fill again along the territory of russia, starting from petersburg about kazakhstan, the territory is more complicated , well, too, perhaps an option, which means that by sea it is still working, but uh we need to create together with our iranian friends and partners there with appropriate conditions, including terminals for receiving shipments. e on the shore is already on the iranian coast. as for the route you said, if
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you go through the territory of dagestan, then go to azerbaijan and then to iran there, uh, then there is some kind of city there, and the old and the old on the territory. uh, this same azerbaijan yes, and sieves on the territory of e on the territory of iran in my opinion, 160 km 162 km, where there is no railway, and then you need it build. this piece is 162 km to the entrance to iran's e-transport rail network and we support this project iran supports the project and azerbaijan supports this project. it is very interesting not only for us, but also for all participants in world trade, because this addition is an essential addition to the soviet canal and to the
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black sea queens. eh means e. this simply reduces the cost of the route, which means that the final price of the goods will be cheaper in this , many participants in world trade are interested and would like to take part hmm i want to emphasize this, everyone agrees. everything, despite the complexity of the geopolitical alignments and various contradictions between the countries of the region, which always arise between neighbors. everyone agrees on the need to build this route. we just have to figure out how fast we're going to do it. what are the final sources of funding, but we will find them, and there is an opinion that we do not need them. there they are attracted from somewhere from the outside. we can practically we are able to finance. eh, this is the construction with
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zero, which speech that side should be built question e, wide or narrow 15-20. either 14:35 is e. this is a question. in principle, already theoretically, we have, on the whole , decided it, and everyone agrees with our decision. eh, just get started. i ask everyone who is involved in this issue in the government to speed up the process, and we will try to do it as quickly as possible, as in my opinion. the first part is 1700 km or how much is 1.000? uh, about 1.500 1.600 there and it will cost about the same, yes, yes, a billion 500 billion, 700 this money, we need to find it we can find them within the country by and large , we can find them with our potential investors. by the way, i appeal to all those present here, keep in mind. this is a very good cost-effective preferential project and, uh, many of our
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partners, including those in the arab world, are interrupted by the most active interest in this, it will work. just like the suez canal on the collection of the birthplace, this will work, therefore. and the word passed began again began again passed, and the goods will go one hundred percent, and therefore will be in demand always, so uh, we need to find sources and consolidate these sources of funding for this project for everyone. it might be interesting and the government just needs to think about how to put together this pool of possible investors. and, to be honest, i would like it to be primarily russian investors. well, why is he releasing such projects, cost-effective good projects. uh, i repeat everything, even despite the geopolitical alignments and difficulties, everyone agrees. we will do it. e what about? uh yes, in terms of preparation
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personnel? well, of course it's important. well , in my opinion, we already have these programs, if earlier the only question was to have them on the territory of dagestan yes, directly, maybe some branches. i don’t know, we have a minister , uh, 10. yes, good afternoon , dear vladimir vladimirovich , we have several universities on the territory of dagestan; uh okay rebuilt in terms of educational programs. let's look at the specifics of dagestan and be sure to organize what concerns budget places there is no difficulty, but even if it doesn't exist, we will quickly solve it well? thanks a lot. pay attention,
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because there really is. eh, such specialists will be needed. especially to see. we sit down, please, thank you very much. we have spoken with the president of azerbaijan. e. e azerbaijan rented. that is, he is ready to work not only on his territory, but he has made a lease territory on the iranian side. the iranian side went for it and leased it. the president told me, and we are ready to do this together with russia, please, it is also a very good investment. i know that a logistics center is being built there on the border of azerbaijan, e, dagestan. yes, and, in my opinion, it should already start working now. but this is a promising project within the north-south project. here i once again want to draw the attention of my colleagues, uh, who still have enough money and are sitting offshore, and many do not know what is happening with this. do, and i understand, i now do not make no claims did not make any well and it turned out. well, where to put the money where to invest
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many in the arab world, who have trillionaires? is this a problem for them? you see, they don't sit. and as a rhetoric to me, in some developed economies they are not released from there and at any second they will be slapped , and everyone understands this. the threat to them remains, and everyone is looking for good projects, they are good . think of a good project , promising, stable and marginal training, but the minister said thank you very much.

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