[000:00:00;00] the basis for building plans for the next year, including the formation of the budget, of course, is one of the main financial documents, so that the answers of the prime minister are exhaustive just a week before the report were, and meetings were held, e.g., vice-premiers and e-ministers of all with representatives of parliamentary factions. here's how they went. under the video, the results for the past year and, of course, we will talk in detail about our work to counter external sanctions. well, also about the decisions made to support the economy, they discussed the preparation for the report and consulted with all duma factions. they took place last week rather actively thanked all colleagues in his person for the constructive dialogue and proposals. they cover all the main areas that concern our citizens. a social before the development of agriculture. the energy transport industry, and

the digital economy, a separate block was dedicated to activities to support the participants in the special military operation of their families. this is very important feedback and questions from mps and raised. subject will taken into account in the preparation of the report. he just before all the details. today's report, for example, the minister spoke with his deputies and fought on the prime ministers. questions of the government are addressed not only by deputies, but also by citizens. about 20,000 appeals were received through social networks and the reception of the state duma. the most exciting topic was divided into groups and blocks, so that also during preparation to discuss in detail with all state committees of the state duma and e. here is how he commented on this interaction this profile work chairman of the state duma the conversation was very substantive and frank, we did not bypass. ah, sharp corners. in recent years

, to give credit to uh, the conversation with the government has become more constructive, and on the one hand, uh, it is more difficult. eh, on the other hand. e, he is more responsible for the agenda of the plenary meeting of the state duma today, one single question - this is a government report that does not plan to limit the prime minister's speech in time. each faction will also be able to ask mishustin five questions and one question will be raised by deputies outside of france this year . march on the displacement of the block to the beginning, and the years - this is the general decision made. e and the government and a state duma jointly opens. this is the best opportunity to solve the identified problems this year without

carried over to the next reporting period. and as they say, uh, a decision will be made next year even more, uh, to shift to the beginning of the year, uh, this event. yes dmitry thank you our correspondent is working in the building of the lower house of the parliament. uh, dmitry horn, we are following what is happening with him. well, let me remind you of the government's report in the state duma in full. our channel will show today during a live broadcast, which is expected at noon moscow time. well, now more about the steps that the government has taken to to support the economy and businesses last year, of course, the head admin will tell the deputies the main measures will be reminded by my colleague maria grigoryeva how the russian economy is coping with external challenges , we will today be devoted to a report on the work of the government, about which the head of the fireplace will present a procedure in the state duma annual, but it was in this year that it was especially interesting to it. the entire twenty-second year passed under the conditions of unprecedented stationary pressure, our country became the absolute leader in

the restrictions adopted by the west against one states more than 11.000, and their total number has exceeded 14.000 many experts. against this background, they predicted the collapse of the country's economy and social spheres, according to the most optimistic forecasts in russian gdp then predicted a decline in the region of 10% by the end of the year, but in fact it happened. a little more than two, while according to the imf , in the twenty-second year, russia returned to the top ten strongest economies in the world, rising from 12 to ninth place in the ranking of countries in terms of gdp, in other words, the government managed to compensate for external shocks. it can be said that the russian the economy adapted to the restrictions that were introduced in the twenty-second year on the top five of gdp turned out to be about 4-5 times less than it could be expected. e a year ago. uh, only about 2%, uh, less than a pandemic. uh, very typical of crisis periods in the past year or self-investment. they grew by about 5%, although in the previous

crisis episodes. decreased by 5 to 15%, it was a big surprise and a big important rider forecasts of international experts on price growth in russia for the twenty-second year were at the level of 20-24% everyone was waiting for the collapse of the ruble exchange rate, but this did not happen; actual inflation is half as much. it continues to decline in the coming months, the expected level of 4%, and even below another double the unemployment rate in january. it dropped to a historic low of 3.6%. and thanks to social support measures, it was possible to maintain the purchasing activity of the population. we can talk about measures to support employment, we can talk about additional social payments and measures to support results. it's record low unemployment, really scores are very, very low. ah. this is a resumption of growth in real incomes since october, uh, 22, real wages have been growing in russia and real disposable

income has been growing, which is probably a better than a transfer. actually the world is characterized by a situation. the complex allowed the economy to adapt to the unprecedented sanctions pressure, the merch adopted by the government , in particular, the enterprise issued preferential loans for more than 3.5 trillion rubles for 840 billion. infrastructure budget loans. well, at the expense of the national welfare fund , projects were actually financed by more than a trillion. and it brings brought its results. uh has decreased in relation to 2021, uh, if in 2013 the statistics recorded 29% , this percentage has decreased by six by 2022, although more uh, complex in terms of than

the previous time period. domestic companies received a deferment in the payment of insurance premiums for more than 750 billion rubles. a moratorium was introduced on the verification of expanded grant programs for the creation of business development, the process of diafurization to special administrative regions in the kaliningrad region was actively underway and 125 companies moved to russian island a parallel import mechanism was launched last year , goods worth more than 20 billion dollars were imported through it, the most necessary products were reset to zero duties, restarted investment support mechanisms agreements to protect and encourage investment factory project financing public private partnership industrial clusters. a wide range of initiatives was introduced to support business, including few. we see that , in particular, in the regions, a large set

of initiatives to create new businesses and adapt existing ones, including those focused on e, the creation of new areas. e for the creation of new technology parks. uh, this is an important time to see import substitution in order to see the continued high business activity. the government recognizes the restriction against russia in the short term will only become tougher and under these conditions, the main tasks for the authorities are the development

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need in the megafon mobile operator application number one. the enterprise of the tula region is now working 24/7 to provide everything necessary for the military in the special operation zone. they do everything from microchips to intelligence to anti-tank missiles to small arms. at one of the oldest tula weapons enterprises, at the factory. now there is a modernization. moreover , on the job, and in the summer they should open new workshops, kirocheevskaya will tell in more detail. the female body at defense enterprises has microcircuits at npo strela, for the most part, under a keen eye and in neat hands of beautiful ladies in the conditions of a special operation, all defense enterprises of the tula region switched to a round-the-clock

mode of operation, non-standard, uh, which were mobilized, certain positions were strengthened. e, the point of compensation was built in, e, the enterprise in order to shorten the arm to the full range of products required for the release of the final product , and to fulfill the new plans of the enterprise , while it was necessary to increase the reading of employees to train newcomers to create favorable conditions for them, including in in the region, they changed the mode of operation of preschool institutions, which are visited by children of defense employees of enterprises in solving all emerging problems, actively joined the government of the tula region. additional jobs were prepared in advance from the reconstructed production facilities. uh, recruited. this allowed the entire volume of last year to complete the present time ahead of schedule, we are working on the tasks of this year, but at the same time we will introduce a set of people in advance to ensure plans for the 25th year. we are connected we are working. e with the government, 20% of all

defense enterprises of the country are concentrated in the tula region and they employ about 35,000 people. only at the imperial arms factory about 4,000 alexei dyumina watched the production site, including robotic equipment. one of the oldest arms factories in russia it is more than 300 years old and is now being modernized to cope with new tasks here too, the state defense order for 22 years was completed ahead of schedule, the volumes increased and the production line is expanding. for in addition, money was allocated for the construction and complete equipping of a new 1,500 m² workshop. it should be launched in the middle of summer. the module, the equipment is being completed, as we have done it more than once. this will be the fourth modular plant from the new main to retain this staff. here, uh, applying different approaches. i don't even speak for myself. for all colleagues. we are trying to retain

personnel, train retraining , and, based on the situation , reconnaissance systems for the missile forces and artillery. the tula arms plant produces anti-tank missiles specifically for small arms to fulfill the tasks of its enterprise. tasks here is the customer of the ministry of the city and it is quite difficult to increase production, which was not in those volumes even in the soviet union due to a competent approach of the strategy, e teams that manage, that make government decisions. a difficult setup comes to the exits with the full understanding that he makes a return. victory, the result depends on behalf of each employee of the criminal procedure code, alexey dyumin expressed gratitude to everyone, without exception, then the advertisement of the gunsmith kira churievskaya alexey eremenko antonov alekseevich tula, a drug capable of neutralizing oil pollution

, is being tested in russia in fact. these are special bacteria. they use oil products as a source of food and energy from alexander perfiliev, the development of russian scientists. the white sea biological station of moscow state university is one of the oldest research sites in the country . it is not crowded in winter, but it is here and now that the final tests of the unique a biological product of a joint project of the rosneft company and a non-state development institute and in practice the development for cleaning the north seas is based on the ability of individual microorganisms to decompose hydrocarbons bacteria, in fact. they just feed on the drug is, uh, granules. they are approximately 0.5 to 2.5 mm in diameter. this granule is covered with a hydrophobic shell on the outside. uh, due to this, the granule is located on the surface of the water, the composition of this shell is such that we put it in this preparation, that it should dissolve when

contact with oil, low temperatures and salty sea, not the most friendly environment, but for this microbial preparation , scientists have found local cold-resistant pants to test their work ability. with the support of rosneft , the laboratory building at the biostation was reconstructed and aquariums designed for the project were installed ; it is just possible to carry out these tests in such a way that with one sides. it is natural to test the drug under their conditions and on the other hand, to ensure the complete safety of the ecological system. where the sea water enters, closed and artificially polluted, simulating the chronic problems that arise during navigation, and after the tests, the preparations and complete purification from the remaining oil products will be returned to the sea, we take a test tube with

a certain amount of oil. we bring it into the experimental aquarium. here the temperature is above zero, yes next, we pour a granular preparation with microorganisms. and literally in 2 weeks there will be clean water here, and the microbe will multiply, scientists work not only in laboratories to create different conditions for experiments. sometimes physical strength is needed. how long does it take to make such a hole, uh, depends on the thickness and density of the ice in different ways, in order to create conditions as close to natural as possible, it is necessary to take sea ice for samples, it was drunk with such a finnish saw, then this ice is brought to the laboratory for testing with different samples of the drug the white sea biological station of moscow state university is a significant place for russian science. this year. she turns 85 years old. if in 1938 it was mostly biologists who came here, now they are joined by geologists, physicists, whites,

engineers, and the rosneft company, together with their son , is testing a number of innovations here at once for working in high latitudes. it is important for us that the students here practice more. 500 people a year, and it is important that their thinking be tuned not only to solving the fundamental and problems of science, but also to have an applied nature trip to the station whole. an adventure to fly to murmansk and get to the paiaconda. well, then only by sea to get there. there are only two ways to get here by snowmobile, detour or faster. here on such passenger hovercraft on ice up to 90 km / h. in open water up to 70 and no one wants a fair wind. he will make things very difficult. hovercraft is not difficult to manage, but you need to feel it in control. but on the way you can meet imposing tulle, and at night, if you're lucky

to see, the northern lights, yes, rosneft is already for more than 10 years, he has been engaged in a comprehensive study of the arctic. this year, another large-scale project is being launched with the support of the company . specialists from five scientific organizations will conduct studies of the white sea at once and compare the results with those obtained by biologist konstantin deryukin 100 years ago . ecosystems will be assessed already with the help of modern technologies by alexander perfilyev. ivan malyshev lead. now let's break for a few minutes, and then our broadcast will continue with the fifth studio program. sberbank presents loan with the lowest rate in 10 years. yes , friend, how much we had with you, remember, i was looking for the keys, and you had them.

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tires cheaper at avito to everyone who joined us on the air, the fifth studio is a place where we have the opportunity to look at the events taking place a little more closely than the news format allows, head of the mte. raphael rosse stated that the creation of a demelitarized zone around the npp is no longer being considered. let me remind you that this issue has been discussed for many months. i would say that a little less than a year and all this time, first of all, of course, it was about the ukrainian side and international experts, including, of course, the agency itself. i mean, mate said that the zone around the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant should be demilitarized. the russian country said that the safety of the plant is fully guaranteed by them here if you need to worry about something, then rather about shelling, which, in general , are recorded from the ukrainian side , were recorded, at least constantly and , alas, they were not noticed all the time, so the statement of the russian federation or georgia is, of course,

fundamental changes in the situation. let's discuss this with rinat kor. hello , i hear, hello, yes, tell me please, how do you comment on this statement of rafael bunches? i this morning when uh read this message in the tapes. i just involuntarily broke out. hallelujah yes like, that is. uh, it finally happened. uh, the fact is that uh you absolutely said the primer, uh, in the fact that initially and immediately ukraine began to bind. uh, the issue of establishing a security zone with, uh, a demilitarized zone. and not just connects, but directly link and immediately hmm practically. and the russian side, uh, declared the inappropriateness of this kind of ligaments. and that's why. well,

because, uh, actually, he was in it. and for this, not just crafty. and it was a game. i don't know why. uh, georgia called it poly football we didn’t play any football initially , we initially supported it. uh, that means all measures, uh, possible measures, uh, to ensure the security of the zaporozhye nuclear power plant. as for the demilitarized zone, or at least this question, uh, was inappropriate in the context of the negotiations. e to create a security zone zaporizhzhya light. what is your speech about. and if, in very simple terms , what ukraine was striving for from the very beginning, which means that they, after all, were not interested in their nuclear safety from the word at all and never because, if they were interested, they would not have launched such artillery strikes on

the station itself. so they decided to take advantage of this situation to solve their military tactical tasks. you. i hope you understand, uh what? the slightest weakening of the military presence of the russian federation in energodar a in the zone immediately adjacent to the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant means the slightest weakening of the presence, which means the division of the national guard, which a carries out combat storage of the physical perimeter of protection. this would be automatic led to uh, to the fact that uh ukraine used uh, such uh, well, in quotation marks. e, means gifts of fate. it would have attacked, uh, so, uh, and this section of the line of contact would have entered

the territory, and energodar and the territory of the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant , russia was not simply not ready to inflict damage on itself. and we will never go for it and about that. it was stated absolutely directly and frankly , moreover, at least the issue related to the creation of a demilitarized zone is a matter of incompetence. eh, here. uh, that's a question fairly wide circle of participants. uh, it means that they would represent the political military leadership of the conflicting parties, but do not link them. eh, that's all. this is with the creation of a security zone. i repeat zaporozhye there the distance was incorrect, so uh hmm and my intentions. i would like to remind uh, again to you. and actually ukraine spoke

openly enough. well, i don't want to now. uh, as a matter of fact, uh, remember and mention the statement of their political and military leaders there. i refer to the known interview. putin's reuters agency, where he simply advocated the capture of the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant through the use of force. e , which, in fact , convinced us even more of the utmost care. when considering this issue , i will interrupt for just a second. we must now stop and break for commercials. then we will return to this conversation. that is why, interrupting the most interesting part of the intriguing place, we will definitely continue our conversation, do not switch. markets larger than the infamous capital cherkizon

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