to organize work so that teaching in these disciplines is carried out according to modern methods and taking into account the appropriate material and technical base, the second, which is very important, is the conditions directly at the universities themselves. here, of course, students. uh is welcomed when they already see future employers and receives not only theoretical knowledge, but also participates in solving specific engineering problems. here, in fact. this is how we understand. so we are working today with our colleagues. sorry enlightenments. another important thesis was voiced by 44% of science workers. now they are young scientists. so, how are you planning? how do you plan to preserve and increase, but we would very much like to see even more in recent years. you know , a lot is being done to make the youth feel comfortable and there is no single universal solution for the hose. we need to work very systematically, and the first thing is, of course, to increase the number of state-funded places in graduate school, which we have been doing over the past few years. no, we

increase the number of places every year magistracy, for example, last year there were 1,000 more of them than the year before last, and this year there will be more, but in the past, respectively, this is an opportunity to go to graduate school and do research for free, that is, a thousand more every year or not, if we compare, then in general 1.000 is a fairly serious weight. yes, the second we give the opportunity to our universities, and to create conditions for graduate students. e is for those rather young people who are just entering science. uh, create more jobs for our universities by our research institute and make appropriate additional payments. this allows many programs, including priority 20-30. this includes a special program to subsidize the created jobs for young scientists. well, and finally, we know that the most important problem and at the same time a help for any young scientist is housing assistance in the last year of the ministry of a. naturally,

the number of funds allocated to the housing certificate program this year at the direction of the president. this instruction was formulated by e and sounded for a while. e appeals to the federal assembly, and this year this amount last year was more than one billion 300 million rubles. will be further significantly increased in order to, well, as much as possible satisfactorily meet the needs. you er, obtaining housing certificates, respectively, obtaining your own housing. thank you very much for taking the time to write the report. governments pay great attention. and, of course, after the event itself. we also talked with the head of the tin after the government's report to the state duma and, of course, a separate block of questions was devoted to the new region. how do you rate? how is

everything going today in terms of, of course, first of all the power industry in the territory of the new subjects at the end. uh mihajlovic set a task among six tasks in the nearest infrastructure. well, he talked more, of course, about the roads there, transport and the development of communal infrastructures. well we we believe that this applies to the energy infrastructure, including the new regions, and today our task is to ensure the stable functioning, and the energy of these new regions, the integration of these regions of our fields. uh, compared to the sun of all kinds of relationship systems and so on, and the technical uh power systems of these regions. they are integrated into the russian energy system in the same way as the newspaper supply system. and well, they built and restored the lines that were damaged by electrical communications with the crimea. well, an addition to

those ties that went with rostov. here, but it was built by my countries somewhere, so we stopped and had time to restore it, ah. mariupol volnovakhi dar blows to the low agglomeration of the jord a few emanation, but that's not all. we need to think about the development of these regions, and mikhail vladimir is also talking about this, that it can be a program for the socio-economic development of the region. uh, it means to prepare their implementation and draw up their program there will be a section, of course, energies in all directions should give offer. forget already the development of not only the restoration of what, well, the development for the future, uh, and more terminological and gas, including driving the industry of private

investment. therefore, sergey has a lot of work with these subjects, but with the russian federations. i carefully observe very important, the topic is not easy. in addition, this week a lot is being said about how the energy industry is interacting, for example, in the people's republic of china, because it was officially a witness year, and today we are interacting with other countries in this issue, given, especially western sanctions , china is our strategic partner. we are developing cooperation, but ours is also one of the partners , and in some ways india is also of great importance, but first of all, of course, we are developing cooperation with the eu countries both at the bilateral level and within the framework of the all energy markets, and gas oil oil products. we work differently in all directions. well, everything is there separately from the united markets, that is,

there are common united markets. well, besides, ah, now the task is to manage e, to develop interaction. by the way, this is one of the tasks of mishustinkt, who set the expansion of interaction with foreign tasks. we also work not only with strange friendly, but also most likely destroyers of money from other countries, so this relationship is mutual. everything goes along the central, along the sides of central asia and the story of iran in all segments, and now with africa we are going energy-producing and holy juicy, which means asia in many countries and with pakistan , as you know, we are developing and expanding interaction, so we, uh, work with all those, uh, who are ready to build interaction themselves and not only on pure deliveries, but the solution of our presence, and at their enterprises find one issue regarding

the cost of electricity. is it planned to change it somehow, because recently the media have been writing that in the far east the wholesale cost is increasing somehow. it may affect the final bill that the consumer receives. the ministry does not change the cost, but we are talking about the fact that the population will not feel it tariffs of the population, it regulates them in accordance with indicators. the economic development plan forecasts socio-economic development within this parameter. it replaces them indexing passes. uh, so, including the next indexation will be only in july 204, as for this issue, it’s not me , the population, the population has no forebodings that are regulated, when you read

that there will be a rise in prices, the first thought immediately is that this traditional population no just the population has a social role. she is behind these tariffs meet tariffs for the population, as is known, they are lower than economically justified. here they are, of course, standard then uh, so man you are ready. uh, because of the costs imposed by the population of the father, they look in accordance with his policy, with regard to the wholesale price in the east. a comprehensive assessment of this situation on the one hand, the generating company must have and have financial stability to ensure the operation of its equipment at high known. uh, the equipment at thermal stations say there not really. uh, well, there are reliability issues in this house. well self-upgrading and so

on therefore, but what happened today is apte. it was against the wall, falling costs in past years, because the price is on the street. this is the main reason. this is the increase in the cost of coal in recent years, that is, there are such provisions that when it is necessary, this increase in cost should be gradually integrated and taken into account in tariffs from the other side. we need to think together with the face about checking yes, uh, means them for helping the police in the field of coal, hmm prices means that the company's power plants buy coal. uh, long-term contracts. here, so that it is guaranteed on non-beige coal indices on this north on st. petersburg. it's uh, stock exchange, so this one we just walks around on one side. yes, on the other side. behind this are required

ready. well, once again they supported, i emphasize, what does it mean for the population, this will not affect the far east yet. and what is the peculiarity of them, and there is 100% regulation. and therefore, the rest of russia there is generally a free market, therefore e tariffs, a already concerns fuel surges. they are counted as an application. and e work on the market. thank you very much the economy said. a lot, first of all, of course, is that, despite the huge sanctions impact on our country, the russian economy has survived. let me remind you that the fall in gdp is about two percent in 2022. and, of course, all the forecasts made by the experts. they did not justify themselves, because they spoke almost in double digits about what the situation is today after we also reported to the head, namely the development

of reshetnikov. the first question, of course, is your impressions and e your e, the message that you heard for yourself. here's from those nearly 4 1/2 hours of prime minister's countdown. hmm, mikhail mishustin. well, you know, it’s hard for me to talk about the message, because we were still very deeply, very deeply in preparation and participated in the preparation. yes, therefore, i’m rather ready, well, to say some assessment about the dialogue that took place and the discussion, yes, well , it seems to me that that’s all that happened, but confirms that the work of the media team of the government of the state duma, the federation council is really implementing the tasks that the president and character set, and it can be seen from the course of the questions that a lot of questions are being removed. what is called at the working level, because there were meetings in the committees, it was more than that, and the work of the government with the thought is not going within the framework. not only in preparation. yes , the report of the chairmen to the report goes on all year

round, specifically the draft law and consideration, and so on. i think this is it this was the most important thing, and this is precisely the guarantee of our, including our, reaction. yes , our rapid decision-making is a quick response to those new challenges that arise. that's the professionalism of the deputies and the professionalism of the built process. including the involvement of the regions, how would he ensure the quality of these decisions, because, well, and the economic results that the chairman presented. yes , a very modest decline in the economy in the face of the fact that we have collapsed exit return to the trajectory, and growth and development about it. we now we can already speak confidently, more precisely , an assessment of this year, predicting next year and so on. all this is just a consequence of the fact that a built-in mechanism that allows you to quickly and efficiently make professional decisions and respond. let's just say on the momentary, emerging threats and challenges, and

in the long term, restructuring the strategy program and so on. well, maxim gennadievich talked about this several times today, and my colleagues and i, of course, paid attention to this, and before that, many people talk about that an economic war has been declared against us. they promised to disembowel us economically, so as not to give us any opportunities at all, no chances to exist in the economic sense, cutting off all the ends, and banning everything and not letting us go. nothing , respectively, and how difficult it is to work uncharted waters. after all, no one does. yes , even so far in such conditions does not work, not a single country, well, on the one hand. yes, on the other hand, you see, we sometimes have this feeling, well, everyone is always focused on problems. yes, something is not completed, something is not done and so on. we may not quite or sometimes or often even underestimate how much has changed. our economy over the past two decades has become

much more stable inside. she became ready to adapt to changes to new challenges, because, well, for all the importance of these decisions that we made, the main work was done by the business. let's be honest, entrepreneurs who rebuilt supply chains. there they pulled out they pulled out the import, which hung, as it were, yes. so they sold goods for export. you understand that there are restrictions on ships on insurance payments, but so on and so forth. they did the main work and those decisions there, most of the decisions that we prepared were made by their requests and the result of the analysis of specific cases when they came for help. yes, and then they promptly made all these joint decisions. therefore, our economy. ah, very strong stuff. but this is the first, second. she has great potential for this says the president and the basis of this potential is domestic demand. now, using the example of the same tourism that we are engaged in 24/7, what is called, we see

how powerful our internal dissatisfaction is, simply . that is, we can and we will invest in the domestic market, housing, tourism, and the production of engineering products. there, i don’t know about wood processing, and so on and so forth, and due to this, we will increase the sustainability of our economy further and increase the incomes of citizens, because in ultimately the economy price is just what it provides. uh, a decent standard of living for people, the maximum that you say is to ensure the stability of the economy. uh, mikhail mishustin said that we have achieved that we have stabilized the situation and we need to gradually start growing. what are the new growth drivers? can we now designate there? well, the first thing i said is, of course, the domestic demand is domestic. yes and the guarantee of this domestic demand is that we are well the central bank of the government, and succeeded in curbing inflation. yes, we see how much the pace is now slowing down there, we understand that inflation, therefore, will

be. well, quite, let's say so modest, and here is the growth of real incomes of the population and wages and other issues. and in many respects here, by the way, the merit of the state is the indexation carried out on behalf of the president of social benefits. uh, pensions, salaries and so on. this is all, as it were, the basis for this , so the first is domestic demand. uh, the second element is the reconfiguration, and the trade and logistics transport supply chains in order to ensure and export products. we still remain a very open economy and our economic well-being is largely dependent on exports, but at the same time , the import chain, because in order to produce complex products, we will still be integrated. we will not be able to always produce everything, which means that it is inside here, therefore the economy is open. that is why the restructuring of trade mystical chains. there are also financial infrastructures and payment infrastructures. here, well, and the third moment - this is the resumption of investments, and as for new investments, investments, including in technology, its own

provision of technological independence , the government is working in all these areas. one of the questions that this raises is personnel. yes, they used to be focused on one market. now, accordingly , the markets are different. how to correctly say the internal demand of the people need to somehow satisfy it, as well. well obviously inflation inflation unemployment. we have reached historical lows and we are near and we in the near future, in the coming years, we will live in conditions of a very, shall we say , tense labor market, in this case , tense for the employer. yes, that is, it will be an employee labor market and , in fact, uh, there will be growth for people , good news that it will grow, well, there will be new opportunities, there will be wage growth, but for business, of course, this is a challenge. because, and it is necessary to control costs in a competitive environment. that's why the questions are simply labor productivity and the quality of training. well, they are all recent years have been on the agenda. yes, but right now

it's just a matter of survival, so we 're looking forward to it. at the very least, we , as the ministry, will propose to extend the national project on labor productivity, because it is very good, but it is being implemented now and it gives real effects for enterprises. this practice should be given in general. gnomes here. well, the reduction of all there is supervisory control. uh, the cost of monitoring the supervisory activities of administrative barriers and so on. this is also a performance boost in the end. labor, because any extra requirements are extra professional extra, labor costs and so on i will explain. why am i asking this question, because here somewhere just now the minister falk was here, yes, and today we heard we heard such a phrase that the education system is now working in such a way as to ensure this is technological sovereignty to work over technological sovereignty on your part. how did you rate it? we will definitely ask him for the latest there, for 3 years a number of such powerful

strategic, initiatives, including professionalism programs and will be appointed as a whole to set up the work of universities by our enterprises. our entrepreneurs are ready to engage in substantive training together with the state. of course, yes, such programs, in fact, they no longer have such programs, such programs are underway. the program is powerful and it is not only the training of engineering personnel, although it is clear now that this training seems to be a priority in various sectors of the economy. here. yesterday , literally, a tourism strategy was carried out there. yes, a separate direction is powerful. this means that this is training for personnel from financiers and managers. no, you can’t turn it, on the contrary, you can’t quite. well, engineering staff. they are everywhere, because excuse me, as it were, yes. this means cable car maintenance and cable cars. it is the hardest engineering product. yes, yes, yes, that's why, uh, and engineers, we will need as the structure of our economy becomes more complex. well , here we are to us in general, and as a whole. we are not building from scratch. yes, here, that is, too. let's really look at things.

we have a very strong foundation, and there are things that just need to be completed and replicated. this is not the moment when we have to create from scratch, so constantly vkontakte and so to speak, we put some pressure on him. he puts some pressure on us, so to speak, so that we are more active, and oriented towards that. who needs to be trained for professional programs, so that business is more actively involved, but i'm definitely a system that works, right? well, these are just those working moments that should be between different departments and just between different the directions that work to achieve one e we do not have government governments. this is more than a conglomerate of departments. it's still a single organization. unified management. this is in general, the white house, the white house, the white - it's very, very definitive. absolutely understood, yes, thank you very much. thank you. thank you. and of course, following the results of the government’s report in the state duma, my colleagues and i are here. working in the lower house of parliament, we are talking not only with members of the admin, but also with the leaders of the faction and the head of a just russia

sergei mikhailovich talked to sergei mironov here is one of the quotes that i remember from today's speech. eh, well, characterizes, probably, the relationship of authorities. now environmentally said that all authorities worked in a coordinated manner to carry out important government tasks. for your part, how do you evaluate this cooperation, er, in terms of interaction with geo. indeed, er, positively a, and especially in terms of the activities of the country, precisely the chairman of the government, mikhailovich. michurin case in that the chairman of the government is not afraid of any sensitive issues. he does not leave them, but he is open for dialogue. he perceives. uh, any ideas, and in a dispute we do not agree, but this is the case. it is very important. yes, we have different approaches, uh, to solving those

rights problems, uh, that the country faces and the solution of which is sought by the president of the russian federation, vladimir vladimirovich putin, but for this there is a separation of powers. legislative representatives. we represent, uh, our people. that's just what he vyacheslav viktorovich reminded that among those questions that more than 20,000 have sent our voters, the top five includes help for the unified state exam answer not shustina, let's discuss. but uh minutes, probably in well, really. in an hour i'm within. e leaders. uh faction will give an estimate to the employer. i will talk about this and i will make a specific proposal. you can hear, well, from the point of view of how our faction works, there are complaints about the financial and economics, there are questions about the social block, but at the same time i can confidently say, because this is

the decision was made by factions, taking into account the fact that in the face of unprecedented sanctions. uh, the government still held onto our economy, and despite the uh, very uh, shrinking resource opportunities , the indexation of pensions is still increasing. and like a clutch, only without working with pensioners. and we will evaluate the work of the government satisfactorily, while we still have questions, there are complaints, but in general we believe that the government is doing its job. uh, in the middle of mikhailovich , these are the discrepancies that you have with that strategy course. yes, the government, they are working moments that you decide, including scenarios, but uh, look, if the government really, uh, reacted uh, very quickly to the unprecedented sanctions on water, which have never been in front of any side of the world and here well done but from kira's strategy, if we have three laws

of acute economic planning, which provides that every 6 years the development develops a strategy for socio-economic development. once again now in such a tragedy there is no operational works. and where is the next, and where is the vision? beyond the horizon, where are we going, how are we going to change the tax system? we will work in conditions when it is really a question of import substitution from the series there would be no happiness, this misfortune helped, which means that i just force it to be done. and here we have questions, and we are ready to help the government. we, for example, uh, including in terms of strategic vision. we understand the need to shift. uh, the whole uh, the tax system and the tax benefits base shift uh from the manufacturing industry to our extractive industries. uh, this is, well, i'll just give an example, uh, when supplying u oil or gas abroad, our generous government. uh, suppliers of oil and gas exporters, that is, our

natural raw materials, are refunded a value-added tax in the amount of about two trillion rubles, and in this regard, we have an example of china , which today they consider china to be the second economy in the world. we see that very soon, in fact, the economy is number one, and i have differentiation, if you are southern, you don’t tax is not refundable tax on quite cost. and if you import, airplanes , cars, uh, phones, computers, please, this is the maximum added value, because you invest in intelligence . eh, a lot of work. including many more e, and e modern technologies. this is the right approach, sergei mikhailovich, and everything about the relationship between russia and china was recently on a state visit to moscow. naturally, turned the whole world noticed. naturally. this whole matter was discussed without different sides, on your opinion. what should be the cooperation between russia and china, taking into account the fact that the chinese economy, it has long been

on the rails. uh, providing yourself with everything you need, including uh, what technological sovereignty means in china will indeed already be achieved, but in terms of russia's achievement of technological sovereignty, but for sure, everyone paid attention. what is this? the visit, and after being re-elected for a third term, this is in the modern history of china, uh, an absolute novella, uh, and chinese president xiting is going to russia but this, by the way, on the issue of isolating russia, as the west wants, and in the west , whatever they didn’t say, they are furious because among the moron they deliberately made such a visit to russia, but let’s remember the words of the president of the people’s republic of china at parting. he said that the decisions that we are making together today have not been made for more than 100 years. and then he said verbatim, and together we are promoting these decisions, the key word here is together, because here is already a platform for that

multipolar world and russia's interaction china and if we add here the countries of brix it’s just the realities of the multipolar world and the sunset of the unipolar world at the head of the state of america with their e, divide and rule principles and they consider it possible to determine which country is democratic, which empire of evil is actually the world according to -other and in this regard. this is a very important visit and a very important decision that was made, including joint work on the economy until 2030, but also the trade turnover of our country's president vladimir putin said how long ago we dreamed of exceeding 100 billion dollars? and now we are approaching already 200 billion dollars. this is a very good result. and by the way, in defiance of just the entire collective west, which wanted to isolate russia and hoped that our economy was logging yes, and it was they who drew attention to this, that all plans to isolate

the russian economy. sergei mikhailovich also in the prime minister's report to the parliament, a lot of attention was paid to the world of social support, and you recently submitted two bills to the government to increase support. e. you on employees of the participants of the special military operation and, what is very important, their families. uh, tell me, please, what is this enhancement, but first of all. uh, i want to wish our soldiers a speedy victory, our cause, the right of victories will be ours. they are real heroes. and, of course, we must think about what would uh our, uh, military personnel literally not have a headache, that they have two things happening in their family, so i want to say right away e tags, uh, legislator of the initiative that we have sent governments. this is, respectively, the 12th and 13th initiative. e aimed at social support

for military personnel. what exactly? we offer. you know that there are, uh, insurance payments, and for deposits, if suddenly something happens in the bank today any person who has gainer fruits is guaranteed to receive 1 million 400,000 rubles. there, if everything burst there, the state will return this money. pay attention now uh, leg military family members receive significant payments. well, firstly, our servicemen, for example, for destroyed equipment, and so on and so forth. god forbid the language of speech, and there it is already in the millions , and in this regard, we are the first initiative for servicemen and their families. that's the insurance rate increases from one and four tenths of a million rubles to 10 million rubles. this is our first initiative second. uh, a variety of everyday situations. you know that today, if a person sells on any real estate, he is obliged to pay uh, uh tax on personal income of 13%. we believe that

for the families of military personnel in the event of such a sale and for the military participants themselves special warfare operation. no need to charge it the fuck. here's the gist. uh, is that what you're promoting about creating an agency, yes, uh, we are. to create a support fund, uh, participants in freedom, your party advocates the creation of an agency. our party has long advocated the creation of either a ministry or an agency for veterans of veterans, including military operations. ah, last december. uh, defense minister sergei shoigu said that the ministry of defense is working on creating agents for veterans affairs. when was the decision president to establish a fund, and support er, the participants in the official war of the operation. uh, now the department of defense is speaking. well, actually created. here he will solve all the problems, but a moment of attention.