2022 has become a year of a difficult adaptation period for the reassembly of economic ties. now the economy has returned to a growth trajectory, mikhail mishustin said last spring, analysts estimated the likely fall in russian gdp by double digits, but we survived. yes, it was not easy, the decline inevitable in such conditions turned out to be quite moderate. however, we have returned the economy to the tractor of growth. now even some

international organizations are predicting positive dynamics for us by the end of the twenty- third year and reaching the growth rate of gross domestic product above developed countries in the twenty-fourth year, the main result of last year was the preservation of macroeconomic stability , said the prime minister of the center to the bank , it was possible to normalize the work of credit institutions in the foreign exchange and stock markets of russia the authorities are seeing the inflation rate approaching the target, the level and reduction of unemployment in december. she was on historical minimum of 3.7% in january 23rd 3.6 according to rosstat, from the fourth quarter of 2022, the growth of real money incomes of people resumed, the indexation of the minimum wage by almost 17% helped save the income of 15 million

people from january 1, 24 government index the minimum wage at a rate above inflation. at 18.5%, mikhail mishustin said, the deputies had the opportunity to ask questions and they were interested, in particular, what the government would do with the growing federal budget deficit. mikhail mishustin explained this by advancing financing, when part of the expenses was postponed. at the beginning of the year, the deficit will continue to gradually come in line with the budget parameters, the budget for 23. you know there is a deficit of 2% of the point, which will be covered in am. mainly through borrowing in the domestic market and also, uh, there is the possibility of using the national welfare fund to use funds, which we are very careful about and try to spend as much as possible. for relevant e, technological projects for import substitution for the achievement

of technological and economic sovereignty of the country. we are also, uh, fairly well within the comfort range of our debt. we have approximately 15% of gdp, and significant funds to support the economy, priority measures included 300 measures to restructure loans at floating rates and at the central bank itself - this is almost six trillion rubles in direct support from the budget and the national wealth fund. it's about one and a half trillion the company's concessional lending program another almost 4 trillion small business loans a quarter trillion favorable conditions for private initiative and capital raising. led to an increase in investment by almost 5% in the near future , the authorities will allocate for industrial mortgages. more than one billion more subsidies and will distribute it to the construction

, modernization, reconstruction of production facilities, the government expects that support measures will be effective and the industrial production index in russia in 24 will grow by about 2% another priority is innovation for their development, it is necessary to unite the efforts of business and government , the prime minister said the emphasis was placed on a line of specific products, the state will help create them, and companies will bring them to the market, explained mishustin, it is important to minimize dependence on imported equipment components and especially since about 80% of software in the industry has russian counterparts. at the same time, business continues to return to its homeland, as mikhail mishustin reported last year, 83 international companies with russian participation have become residents of special administrative regions on the oktyabrsky and russian islands, which is three times more than in the twenty-first year, the prime minister also addressed foreign business. we created all

the necessary conditions. for the work of those companies who see their future in russia, including for foreign business from an unfriendly state. despite all the restrictions on the denial of property rights , the discriminatory measures that russian business faced in the west, we foreign companies have worked and are working comfortably. russia is always open to promising projects and those who decide to implement them in our country. of course, we will support no doubt that this will be a mutually beneficial cooperation, but if foreign companies leave business management in russia, they do not care about the future of their enterprises and their employees. we will protect the interests of our people, the implementation of most national projects in 2022 has reached almost 100% , mikhail mishustin noted the strongest results

showed the construction and tourism industries more than 3.5 million, families have improved their living conditions, and resettled from dilapidated housing. 193,000 people succeeded. investors are showing great interest. the prime minister said that tourism facilities are seeing double-digit growth rates, the growth of capital investments, the demand for trips in russia is increasing over the past year, more than 50 million people made them , about 70,000 new jobs have appeared in this area , separately the head of government paid attention to aviation. russia will release more than 100 aircraft annually since 2026. financing solution. accepted mikhail mishustin noted that the first flight of the superjet 100 aircraft with the domestic pd-8 engine, as planned, will take place in the next 3 months several times during the speech, the prime minister returned to the regional theme. according to him, in the majority of subjects, income for the twenty-

second year increased by an average of 13% and amounted to 15.5 trillion rubles. however, many. i had to seriously adjust my expenses and the federal center. they were supported the government provided the budgets of the regions with almost four trillion rubles. this is 10% more than a year earlier, and the budget mechanism of loans instead of expensive market credits has saved more than 65 billion rubles. on behalf of the president, the government will allocate an additional 250 billion rubles for debt servicing under the program of infrastructure budget loans. for the development of regional infrastructure. of these, 100 billion in the far east region has increased and the number of investors in the crimea said mikhail mishustin today per ruble benefits provided to participants of the free economic zone account for about 3 rubles. private investments, and their total volume is about 300 billion. the prime minister added that the government initiates the creation of free economic zones in the territory

of donbass, kherson and zaporozhye regions. mikhail mishustin at the same time urged to be realistic. according to the prime minister, external pressure on russia will not weaken, nevertheless , the authorities expect that the transition will be completed by 2024 and the country will embark on the path of long-term progressive development. sergei mikhailovich here is one of the quotes that i remember today's speech. well, it probably characterizes the relationship between the authorities. now e mythological said that all authorities worked with a coordinated on the implementation of important

state tasks. for your part, how do you assess this cooperation, uh, from the point of view of interaction with active, uh , positive a, and especially from the side of the prime minister mikhail. the fact is that the chairman of the government is not afraid of any sensitive issues. he doesn't leave them. and he is open to dialogue. he perceives. uh, any ideas, ah we bet we disagree, but that's the deal. it is very important. yes, we have different approaches, uh, to solving these problems, uh, that the country is facing and the solutions that the president is seeking. federation vladimir vladimirovich putin but for this there is a separation of powers, legislatively representative we represent, uh, our people. just now he, vyacheslav viktorovich, reminded that among those questions that more than 20,000 sent our voters

, the top five includes the question of mishustin's answer to a single state. let's discuss. but uh minutes, probably, in well, really. in an hour i'm within the framework, as well as managers. uh fractions will give an assessment. i will talk about this and i will make a specific proposal. you can hear, well, from the point of view of how construction works, our walkie-talkies have complaints about the financial and economic bloc, there are questions about the social bloc, but at the same time i can confidently say, because we made such a decision at the faction, taking into account the fact that in the face of unprecedented sanctions, uh, the right in all the same, it kept our economy. and despite the very shrinking possibilities for resources, the indexation of pensions is still increasing for them. so far, unfortunately, only without working pensioners. we will evaluate the work of the government satisfactorily. at the same time, we still have questions

, complaints remain, but in general we believe that the government is doing its job. uh, in the middle, mikhalych, these are the discrepancies that you have with that strategy course. yes, here is the government, they are working moments that you decide in that some moments, but look, if the government really reacted very quickly to the unprecedented sanctions on the water, which in general never stood in front of me the world and here well done, but where is the strategy, if we have three laws on strategic planning, which provides for, what every 6 years development? the strategy of socio-economic development is being worked on once again ; now there is no such strategy, and it is working quickly. and where is it further, and where is the vision? beyond the horizon, where are we going, how will we be to change the tax system, how we will work in conditions when the real issue is import substitution from the series there would be no

happiness, this misfortune helped, which means that i just force it to be done. and here we have questions, and we are ready to help the government. we, for example, uh, including in terms of strategic vision. and we understand that it is necessary to shift. eh, the whole eh, the tax system and the tax base should be shifted from the manufacturing industry to the mining industry in our country. well, i'm just a jerk example uh, when supply e oil or gas abroad, our generous government. uh, the suppliers of the exporter of oil and gas, that is, our natural raw materials, returns the value-added tax in the amount. approximately two trillion rubles, and in this regard , we have the example of china, which today they consider china to be the second economy in the world. we see that very soon it will become the number one economy, and have differentiation. if you sell abroad to you no tax is refunded on the tax on quite the value. what if you

import planes, cars, uh, phones computers, please, these maximum added value, because they put in intelligence put in. uh, a lot of work, including modern technologies. this is the right thing to do all the time, mikhailovich , everything was recently on a state visit to moscow about the relationship between russia and china. naturally, turned the whole world noticed. naturally. this whole thing was discussed from different sides, in your opinion. what should be the cooperation between russia and china , taking into account the fact that the chinese economy, it is already been on the rails for a long time. uh, providing yourself with everything you need. including uh, what does technological sovereignty mean in china , it has indeed already been achieved. but from the point of view of russia's achievement of technological sovereignty, but for sure, everyone noticed that this was the first visit. uh, after being re-elected for a third term. this is in the recent history of china, uh

, an absolute novella, uh, and the chairman of the prc is going to russia but this, by the way, to the question of isolating russia, as the west wants in the west, that they just didn’t say. they're in furious due to the fact that he deliberately made such a visit to russia, but let's remember the words of the president of the people's republic of china at parting. he said that those decisions that today are joint we make such decisions have not been made for more than 100 years. and then he said verbatim, and together we are promoting these decisions - the key word here is together, because here is already a platform for that multipolar world and interaction. russia china and if we add here the countries of brix it’s already the realities of the multipolar world and the decline of the unipolar world of the bloody united state of america for its principles. uh, divide and conquer, and they think it's possible to determine which country is democratic , some kind of evil empire, in fact. the world

is different in this regard. this is a very important visit and a very important decision that was made, including joint work on the economy until 2030, but also the trade turnover to me the president of our country. vladimir putin said, how long have we been dreaming of exceeding $100 billion, and now we are already sinking $200 billion. this is a very good result. and by the way, in defiance of just the entire collective west, which wanted to isolate russia and expected that our economy was the ruble and just mikhail mishustin. it drew attention that all plans to isolate the russian economy. mihajlovic is also in the report. uh, the prime minister before, uh, parliament , a lot of attention was paid by the world of social support. and you recently u submitted two bills to the government to increase support for, uh, military members of a special military operation. and what is very important is their families. e, please tell me

what is this enhancement? well, first of all. uh, i want to wish our warriors from the korean victory, our right cause, victory will be ours. they are real heroes. and, of course, we must think about what would uh our, uh, military personnel literally not have a headache, what is in their family, what is happening two, so i want to say right away e tags uh legislative initiatives that we sent the government is, respectively, the 12th and 13th initiative. e is aimed at social support for military personnel. what exactly? we offer you know there are insurance payments. uh, on deposits, if suddenly something happens to the bank today any person who has cash deposits is guaranteed to receive 1,400,000 rubles. even if everything burst there, the state will return this money, but pay attention now. uh, many family members in the military receive

significant payments. well , firstly, our employees, for example, for the destruction of equipment and so on and so forth, god forbid, if there are injuries and there are already millions, and in this regard we are taking initiatives. first i am military personnel and their families. this the insurance rate increases from one and four tenths of a million rubles to 10 million rubles. this is our first and second initiative. uh, a variety of everyday situations. you know that today, if a person sells on any real estate, he is obliged to pay uh, uh tax on personal income of 13%. we believe that for families of military personnel in the event of such a sale. where the military personnel of the participants in the special operation war do not have to levy this tax, this is the essence of our initiative. uh, will the promoted one just do it you the idea of ​​creating an agency. yes, uh, we know about the creation of a support fund. uh, the participants of the special your party favors

the establishment of an agency. our party has long advocated the creation of either a ministry or an agency for veterans affairs, including military operations, and in december last year, while defense minister sergei said shoigu said that the ministry of defense was working on the creation of an agency, and for veterans affairs when was the decision president on the creation of a support fund. uh, the participants of the official operation war. uh, now the ministry of equipment is speaking. well, actually the fund is more created. here he steps, but a moment of attention. our sponsor gives support to participants in a special military operation. before the start, they wrote off the military operation. we officially had over one and a half million combat veterans. we regret that the participants in the hostilities on the border of the soviet union in tajikistan with afghanistan still do not have the status of a combat veteran. uh, what happened in

nagorno-karabakh, what happened in other hot spots along the perimeter of the soviet union they do not have this status. this is injustice. and in this regard , we believe that the fund is wonderful, it will solve problems in accordance with the name of the participants in the special military operation. but there is a huge i called the numbers. this is more than one and a half million, and our soldiers. these are war veterans. and they still need an agency, and we will instruct them to create an agency. uh, there is sergei mikhailovich for veterans. thank you very much for answering our questions. don't you dare anymore delay. thanks alexei gennadievich, we have already started with the fact that

just now there was a meeting with sergey tsivilev from kuzbass yes, and uh. i kind of made such a bridge here, and what other regions, er, expect er in the future. yes, from the actions of the government from the actions of the deputies of the state duma, probably about the same set of things - these are social measures. these are measures to support the economy of our country so that it develops in this regard. you see, really right now people are concerned about two things. oddly enough, the first is the current life. well, for today, for tomorrow and at the same time. we meet here, we don't see what interests them. and what will happen in 10 years , what will happen in 20 years, that is, where they will live, how the country will be, what the world will be like, in which their children live and even their grandchildren will live. strange as it may seem, people are watching today. tomorrow is not surprising, because for the last that's just 2-3 years. this planning horizon has narrowed for many people, just on the spot, as they say narrowed at the same time. eh, what will happen tomorrow ?

our victory, that what russia will be like, and here we are in the final government last week on march 16, we saw that the main thing we agree with the government is that we need an independent, economically strong , technologically secure , independent russia. this is what we are building. well, besides, you understand correctly that at this meeting, those issues that concern entrepreneurs today were also raised, what specifically i found speeches about and in what directions the government supports you. well, there is such a situation. uh, measures to support entrepreneurship. many say so, if there would be cheap money, no freezes, support is not needed. well, that's actually the first thing we said. these are two good institutions for the government , the industrial development fund, which issues loans at 1% per annum and long 3-3% per annum also for five years. this is a very important thing, but last year 140 billion rubles were allocated. this is 2.5 times more than before. but this solution is necessary, well, much more. this, of course, not a drop in the ocean, but this is not enough

. we are presenting the decapitalization of the fund with the government. thank you to more of our manufacturers. msp could apply there. sme corporation, also there, several thousand enterprises received support. e in the form of a game guarantee from the corporation of moscow and other forms, when you do not need a pledge for some in the bank, but this is not enough. and here's how to make this work better desire. so it’s already very simple, but you need to increase the volume of this support itself , which means a death complex. yes? same not just just long money and cheap money, yes, well, it's also the amount of checks that small businesses used to have. in particular, medium-sized businesses were very worried about the decision that was made here in the twenty-second year. at least cut them down. yes. er, did it bring any tangible results and will it somehow? let's continue at 23, first. it's already been extended by the motor. this is the first time we counted last year. 240,000 inspections

were not carried out as if there were no moratorium, this is approximately 200 billion rubles. penalties not issued by our company. this is a lot. and what is very important there is such an uh, three words three letters knd control of supervisory activities. here, i see a big twist. this, of course, is a contribution and is represented by the government of mikhail vladimirovich mishustin. and if the prime minister grigoren in that, you know, the approach has changed there, so as not to catch people in the fines of the brothers from this, then for this then the awards are obtained, the approach in another is necessary for prevention comes already, checking with such no longer checks that fines are taken, but to teach people to show where they are inconsistency with some kind of world is limited. then please. let there be no violation. yes, there will be no budget penalties. but there will be no violation, and here is such a turn of the government. not to fine everyone, but on the contrary, to help everyone so that there is no fine. what is new and to indicate the twentieth year has just been done, this, of course, is a big turn for russia, where everyone likes to control and not let go. it is, of course, the government. well

done, the end of our conversation me a question. what have you generally expect today here is distinctness. well, we need two things first. uh, the report until the twenty-second year, what was done, because we know something, but there may be some details that we will also open understanding. so you didn't talk about everything. here is the last time here at the meeting. we understood that we were limited. it was important to say, rather to give our proposal. we are all listening to the report and the second, of course, did not go, that she will definitely tell you the plan for the year 23 and for a long time there until the thirtieth year. i'm sure of this, well, knowing him and the government is something that does not look ahead. they only solve questions. current. thanks a lot. thank you that today the guests of our impromptu studio in the state duma were otherwise the leaders of the new people faction.

we will tell you what this day is remembered for in history right now. hello march 24, 1401 , timur, one of the greatest conquerors of antiquity, also known as tamerlane , took by storm, damascus potersky timur means iron, he was nicknamed the iron temple. he was limping from the arrow wound. by that time tamerlane owned all of central asia in india, he reached the ganges, captured the lands of modern iran and iraq, defeated the golden horde and almost reached moscow, but turned back, according to the legend of the muscovites, saved the icon of the blessed virgin mary or maybe the prince of moscow paid off now the period of the egyptian mamluks who owned the middle east the citadel to the mask defended for 43 days and timur became furious. he was known for his cruelty , he ordered 30,000 people to be rounded up in a large

mosque and all women after the house timur inflicted the defeat of the ottoman empire and then undertook to seize china. but the death of the great commander prevented the implementation of this plan. on march 24 , 1801, the emperor was killed. paul the first the unloved son of catherine ii, he reigned for less than 5 years and remains one of the most controversial figures. in our history, he is portrayed either as a petty tyrant and paranoid, or as a wise reformer. pavel forbade dancing the waltz , reading foreign books, going abroad , he was going to make an alliance with napoleon, and sent the don. cossacks to conquer india at the same time improved the situation of the peasants, banned corvee more than three days a week. this work for the landowner shortened the term of military service, and forced the nobles to pay taxes and limited their rights, all this annoyed the nobility, up to 70 people participated in the conspiracy

, it was led by the governor-general of st. it was officially announced that the emperor had died from his political blow. this was the last palace coup in the history of russia, the throne was taken by his son, who became alexander on march 24, 1918 in the soviet the first research center dealing with aviation problems was created in russia, a flying laboratory under the leadership of nikolai zhukovsky, the founder of aerodynamics, was not allocated money for the project before the revolution. but the bolsheviks further in the laboratory there were two departments, aircraft and balloon, which dealt with aerodynamics , ballistics, meteorology and the effect of flight on the human body. here they tested aircraft, studied the theory, practice of parachuting , proved the superiority of the russian kotelnikov parachute over european ones.

analogues. in december of the same 1918, on the basis of this laboratory, the tsaga, the central aerohydrodynamic institute, was created. he was given the name of zhukovsky on march 24, 1971, was put into operation in the first place by the volga automobile plant of the ussr, then he experienced automobile hunger and the government agreed. the italian concern fiat took the fiat 124 as a basis to build a giant plant, but made more than 800 changes so that it would not crumble on soviet roads, the new car was given the name zhiguli but for export. it was not good for foreigners heard the word gigolo, and therefore they sold it as lada. but in sweden, cars were sold under the vaz brand, because in swedish lada means shed, but the main thing is that they partially managed to saturate the soviet market in the first place and the plant amounted to 220,000 cars a year. and when the plant earned full strength, it produced both 600 and 900,000

cars. march 24th annually. 1999. leading powers. nato dropped rocket bombs on the cities of yugoslavia belgrade was accused of ethnic cleansing, kosovo in fact. yugoslav army. fought there with gangs of nationalists who terrorized and massacred the serbs. and most importantly, what did not suit. yes, and their allies - this is an independent course of yugoslavia in its relationship with russia, and they did without un sanctions. russia judged the aggression by brutally bombing and barbaric railways, residential areas, factory bridges, even passenger trains and chemical enterprises, which caused enormous damage. prohibited ammunition was used in nature and people. cluster bomb shells with a uranium core killed thousands of people, the country held out for 78 days, but the forces were not equal. i had to accept the terms. west, but the situation with kosovo is still a conflict. that was the day

in history. aksai markets, larger than the infamous stolichnaya chertezone , worked like clockwork, representatives of the fsb suspected co-owners of the market. here is the washing of millions. i am not the new russian and old soviet engineer of the friendly businessman karim babaev and the former head of the aksai district of the rostov region, vitaly barsenko. accused of creating an organized criminal community. the leninsky district court arrested the loboksai district. vitaly borzenko, only he has land