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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  March 29, 2023 3:00pm-3:31pm MSK

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[000:00:00;00] frank, the risks associated with the growth of uncertainty have increased, including due to problems with payments and the foreign exchange market, since the stock and foreign exchange markets are closely related dear vladimir vladimirovich yesterday , under the leadership of mikhail vladimirovich mishustin, we held a strategic session, where we considered in detail ways to solve these issues and related targets for years 25 and 30 identified five key areas. this is the first increase in the supply of long money as physical companies, the second confidence building investors to the russian financial market, the third expansion of the range of investment instruments to reduce investment risks and increase the flexibility of making investment decisions; the fourth integration of the russian financial market and the financial markets of friendly countries, including by
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attracting investors from russian countries. this is an extremely important area, since not a single financial market is national, including the russian one, can develop completely in isolation and the fifth use of digital financial assets of digital financial platforms. we remained in more detail on each of these areas. the first is an increase in the supply of long money opportunities. there is a level for this. fibers. nationality of savings. for the last two years, it has been about 30% of gdp; it has even slightly increased compared to previous years, while at the same time, the value of gross savings is only about 22%. that is, the gap between savings and accumulations is almost 8% of gdp, this resource is not used up the savings that today finance the gap between exports and imports has the potential to increase the capitalization
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of the stock market. what is proposed is to introduce new those sewer accounts for individuals in the development of existing investment accounts, which, by the way, are very popular; their number last year reached more than 5 million units with assets of 551 billion rubles. and it is supposed to create a new long-term product for this type of investment accounts will be applied tax benefits, both in the form of a deduction for the entire amount carried away, and in the form of exemption of income from personal income tax, and the possibility of using these benefits will be only if the funds in the accounts are used for five or more years, the relevant draft federal laws are prepared. if i am invited to the state duma in april for their adoption in the spring session, then it is proposed to launch a fundamentally new financial product, a program of long-term
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savings of citizens, we are talking about a product that will be formed at the expense of voluntary contribution of a citizen and co-financing from the state, long-term savings agreements will be concluded with non-state pension funds that are under strict regulatory control from the bank of russia and administration will be carried out by the treasury, and a tax deduction will be applied to these contributions of citizens. in addition, the funds contributed by citizens will be insured by the state for an amount twice as much as for bank deposits in the amount of 2.8 million rubles. according to your instructing this fronts of messages, we proceed from the fact that the relevant law will be adopted in the current year further in order to develop the segment of voluntary life insurance, it is proposed to introduce the institution of shared insurance before any life insurance
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today, within the framework of a classic life insurance contract, citizens themselves invest funds cannot this new the type of car insurance will be classic insurance and at the same time will give citizens the opportunity to invest part of the paid insurance premium and the instruments and assets they have chosen to earn investment income. that is, it is proposed to turn this insurance product into a full-fledged investment tool for citizens. the respect of citizens for a new type of insurance will be guaranteed by the state by analogy with bank deposits in the amount of 1.4 million rubles. and we are carefully working on this draft law with the bank of russia; its adoption is planned for the spring session, since there are still a number of unresolved issues, but we are including them on the tax deduction, but i think we
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will resolve them in the near future. second direction to achieve financial security, this strengthening of investor confidence is proposed to partially very carefully resume information disclosure by securities issuers limited due to sanctions pressure, the government, together with the bank of russia and business accusations, are developing balanced solutions, it is necessary to form a clear and understandable list of information that will not harm companies, but with this will allow investors to make decisions about investing in the assets of these companies. it's absolutely necessary direction, because it is clear that on the one hand. and we closed the formation under the action of the sanction. and here, too, it is necessary, of course, very limited to discover for yourself, but on the other hand, the investor. will never invest securities if he does not understand the situation with the enterprise, which is behind these financial authorities. therefore, if we want to unlock. the process is spinning. we need to proceed very carefully in this direction,
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the third direction is the expansion of the range of financial instruments. for investment it is proposed to introduce a special type of securities, the so-called voting shares of this paper are shares, the owner of which is granted the right to several votes at a shareholders' meeting. this will allow issuers to raise more funds while retaining control over the company. now only the one share one vote mechanism is working, such slanders and shares are already being issued in special administrative regions. and this issue is still being worked out with the bank of russia, there are forks. not all points have been resolved here, but we we hope to resolve all disagreements in the near future. further, it is proposed to put into circulation convertible securities of a new type, such a tool to provide the issuer of the right to issue preferred shares
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convertible into voting shares, subject to the occurrence of a certain event, for example, if income is not paid on them. this will give additional protection to investors, since the conversion of shares will take place automatically without additional consent, mityata will further launch the institution of partner financing. the so-called islamic banking we are talking about investment products that are common in a number of arab countries, their peculiarity is the absence of interest charges that we are accustomed to. instead, it is proposed to invest in legal equity participation in the capital of the organization, followed by a buyback or other way to generate income. a pilot project is being prepared on the territory of four constituent entities of the russian federation. the pilot is designed for 2 years. according to through the bill is scheduled to pass the spring session. finally create support tools for issuers and investors of securities
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of high-tech companies, effective measures, in our opinion, may be a reduction in the base for calculating income tax due to the costs of placing securities with a multiplying coefficient. how is it done on accelerated depreciation for niok we assume. to begin with, try out such a mechanism on medium-sized high-tech companies, for which even a month of securities is relevant, and then extend it to a wider range of companies. the fourth direction is building relationships with for this purpose, investors from friendly countries are developing the possibility of remote identification for foreign persons and vegetarian countries wishing to carry out operations on the russian financial market and open accounts with banks and other financial organizations, the relevant law has already been prepared, related monitoring and submitted to the state duma on march 24
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, we are also working on measures on lifting restrictions for investors who invested in the russian economy after the imposition of sanctions, this was discussed at a recent meeting in the rpp, there are such investors and it would be fair for them to remove the restriction, at least on the payment of dividends. there may also be a withdrawal of investments, of course, in volumes not exceeding the investments made and under strict control. and finally, the fifth direction is the digitalization of financial transactions. this work is carried out primarily by the bank of russia, together with the government , it is planned to create regulatory technical and organizational conditions for the introduction of the digital ruble. this work is already in such a bill was sent to the finishing stage; it is supposed to be completed already this year. march sixteenth. it was adopted, uh, by the state duma. in the first reading, it is also supposed to provide
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for the possibility of making transactions with digital currencies in the traditional financial infrastructure on the stock exchange and with the participation of brokers. this will make it possible to make transactions with them on the organized market, which will increase their liquidity and attractiveness for investors. in this part. there are a few more proposals, but we then go into more detail if it would be possible to leave all these proposals are. the studies are in varying degrees of readiness, but in any case, we plan to fully launch them during the current year. we have developed approved, given the corresponding card. uh, and uh, it's already in the implementation stage now. to summarize. i would like to note that the full implementation of these proposals will allow
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achieving the following results . twenty-six percent in the twenty-fifth year and thirty-six percent in the thirtieth year, that is, every third ruble due to the savings of citizens will be invested, the capitalization of the stock market will increase from 22% of gdp to respectively up to 26% in the twenty-fifth year and thirty-two percent in the thirtieth year. the volume of project financing in the twenty -fifth year and 26 trillion rubles in the thirtieth year, that is, more than twice. thank you for your attention, so well, and other
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steps that cannot be done without you. i know how you generally feel about uh, a proposal of this kind, but here it is a special case yes please thank you for what andrey ramchat just reported. everything is agreed, including all tax benefits. preference is a very, uh, correct and important, uh, condition for the development of the financial market. well, i would like to dwell on one of the issues that i also touched on : how to simply create interest in financial investment in our citizens. because our citizens are one of the main investors , that means in the financial market and this is an interest. e was especially noticeable in the twenty-first year of uh the number of investors, uh, our ordinary people. uh, amounted to 20 million people and doubled compared to uh, the twenty-first to the twentieth year, of course now. eh, interest. uh, k. e
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financial investment has changed. here and uh, so to speak, the situation is understandable interestingly declining, therefore, here is what is offered now new possibilities. ah, for our people. not just to keep money under your pillow or in the bank, but to give you the opportunity to securely and, uh, invest this money and use additional opportunities to receive income and these two tasks are so that our people can invest in new tools. get a good income. this is one of the main tasks of the development of the financial market in general. and for this, uh, there are really several options for the first option. e - this is for especially such, as it were, cautious investors. this is a long-term savings program. that is, if people do not want to take risks, but want to save money for themselves, let's say, at the birth
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of a child, for his education or, uh, for buying an apartment, or, for example, just for additional income in the future, and this money will be. uh, so, uh, this money is securely protected. uh, these investments will also finance the country's state. we are talking about what would be with funding can be up to 36,000 rubles. per year and this will continue for the first three years. that's plus more uh, plus more and guaranteed by e. it’s also the state, so this is such a reliable tool, you can get more than, well, on average, of course, in the long term, more than deposits, because this is a very good offer for such cautious conservative, as it were, our citizens investors . further, for those people who want to take risks, but also earn more and earn more, new instruments of individual
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investment accounts are offered. uh, this is where the people themselves will choose, uh, the securities in which they will invest. e, means, e will or can apply to the relevant management company. there, according to the degree of risk, you can also buy your policy. uh, i don't know, sberbank shares can uh, invest in gazprom and so on. that is, people themselves will already make appropriate decisions or can consult. you are also more active participants. in the financial market, the next really is life insurance. we used to have such products also in the soviet era. here, when i, on the one hand, seem to insure, uh, yours, well, health. uh, so, uh, you buy insurance, but you also earn investment income. that is, in addition to the fact that, god forbid , what is called the insurance case, in any case, at the end of the insurance period, you will receive investment income,
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which will also not be lower. well, in general, how would we see how, uh, which means that the yield on the financial markets is not lower than the deposit, which is also interesting interesting for u people. e, means a tool, and for all for all. and that means a tool. i will apply and tax incentives for part of them co-financing. here, uh, moreover, tax benefits, as we can see, on the deduction uh, when investing and when exiting when receiving , tax will also be provided accordingly references, tax preferences. that's what 's important means, uh, what if we 're talking about long money over the course of time. yes, i’ve said this before, i also spoke about this, but what is important for people, if it arises especially, well, life and the situation are difficult, otherwise in such cases it will be possible to take the money without loss. uh, any benefits there or so to speak income
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previously received too. this is very uh, i think it will be perceived positively by our ordinary people for investors who want to make money, so our task here is to is to create good opportunities for ordinary citizens who want to invest and want to earn and invest money securely. e to the future. thanks to the interest of potential investors. you notice to ensure reliability. yields, that is, here are the details of the president's meeting with members of the government. well, now the latest data from the ministry of defense the armed forces of the russian federation continue to conduct a special or operation in the kopensk direction with strikes by operational-tactical and army aviation with artillery fire from the western group of forces the manpower and equipment of the armed forces
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of ukraine in the areas of settlements were struck. sinkovka, tinkovka, olshana and kislovka, kharkiv region, novoselovskaya and artemovka. more than 35 ukrainian servicemen were destroyed in the luhansk people's republic, two armored fighting vehicles, two cars, and an anti-tank gun mt-12. in addition, in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe settlement, staritsa, kharkov region , an ammunition depot in the krasno-limansky direction was hit by assault army aviation, heavy as flamethrower systems and artillery fire, groupings of troops in the center hit enemy units in areas of settlements. neva chervonnoe diploma, lugansk people's republic and grigorovka of the donetsk people 's republic per day in this direction ukrainian military personnel were destroyed two armored combat vehicles three pickup trucks, as well as a self-propelled howitzer acacia in the donetsk direction as a result of complex fire damage and active actions of units of the southern group of forces
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during the past days destroyed up to 310 ukrainian servicemen two tanks, four infantry fighting vehicles in the transporter area , nine armored fighting vehicles, four vehicles and two foot howitzers in the south donetsk and zaporozhye direction by artillery fire of the group of troops. vostok was defeated by a unit of the armed forces of ukraine in the areas of settlements, prechistovka and coal fire of the donetsk people 's republic, the total losses of the enemy in these areas per day amounted to more than 50 ukrainian servicemen, one tank, two armored combat vehicles, four vehicles and howitzer d-20. in the kherson direction , up to 40 ukrainian servicemen were destroyed during a fire attack, three vehicles self-propelled howitzer carnation. and
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the m77 artillery system manufactured by the united states operational-tactical army aviation by missile forces and artillery of the groupings of the armed forces of the russian federation was defeated by 87 artillery units of the armament of the ukrainian forces at firing positions for manpower and equipment in one hundred, eighteenth district in the area of ​​​​the green point semyonov when the donetsk people of the republic the communication center of the armed forces of ukraine was destroyed. in addition, four command posts of the unit of the armed forces of ukraine were hit in the areas of the settlements of orlyanka in the kharkiv region, avdiivka of the donetsk people's republic and novobislav in the kherson region, by means of air defense and small arms, eight ukrainian unmanned aerial vehicles were destroyed in the areas of the settlements of chervona popovka kovalyovka of the luhansk people's republic. green guy leninskaya donetsk people's republic iremovka zaporozhye region, in addition, six himax multiple rocket launchers were shot down during the day, in total, 404 aircraft 226 helicopters, 3.620 unmanned aerial vehicles 414
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anti-aircraft missile systems 8.456 tanks and other armored combat vehicles 1.074 combat vehicles of the rocket system were destroyed at the beginning of the special operation 4.456 field artillery pieces mortar, as well as 9.177 units of special military vehicles. the head of the international atomic energy agency, last time rafael, arrived at the zaporozhye npp today rossel was there in september, according to his own words, he came to see it in person. i will even quote on the unstable and dangerous situation. in what real atmosphere is this visit taking place? and what is olga kurlaeva expected of him? today, here in energodar and , accordingly, on the other side, we will allegedly say that something has been achieved. uh , silence mode, that is, from 6:00 am to 6:00 pm ukraine promised not to shoot at the settlement and even more so at the zaporozhye
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nuclear power plant. speaking of russian side, then it is these, and strictly observes the measures, it was also in september and actually now, and for the first time i see such unprecedented security measures for delegates from the rich, that is, they were met at the border, we will, as we say, the conditional borders of the gray zone arrived, a special the group even took armored capsule cars, in which they actually put all these respected and valuable guests. we managed to ask, in general, how is the gentleman himself evaluated, and we will talk about such a transition through a gray zone. have you seen destroyed. the bridge that the ukrainian military blew up, how did you get over it, see the war here let's answer this question later, when we have a little more information, the automobile bridge that connected, not yet ukraine
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part of the zaporozhye region and the zaporizhzhya region of the russian federation, it was blown up by the ukrainian military , so we asked him this question and the crossing is carried out directly under the bridge, but before that , engineers enter there, both from the russian side and from the ukrainian side, that is, sappers, which a check for the presence of grow last time. they were or were not deploying all the shells on their armored vehicles. they are coming. uh, well, the destroyed bridge. that's the whole mission led by the ceo goes 50 meters. it's under the bridge. we meet them here, and uh, yes, which means we put armored capsules under guard in our armored pods. we’re taking it, i must say that the past rotation was disrupted several times, or rather
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four times this time, and mr. throttle, i decided to personally see how the rotation was going last time. it was very difficult to cross over and even to the point that there were shelling just after the delegates from the large number had already crossed the border and ended up on our side. the rotation took place, of course, not quite so, let’s say, strelkove worked very interestingly, the delivery of respected foreign guests is very interesting, and to the border, to the ukrainian flag, that is, five cars each for three people bring each car separately, accompanying people go, and only after it is clear that it is safe they go out and pass over the bridge. well, as he claims e senior escort group from the russian side, that it’s still unsafe to stay all the time, the post flies and counts and watches us, despite the fact that the regime. and
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the ceasefire is in effect. for our part, we are clearly fulfilling it, but, unfortunately , we are sure that it will be the same on the other side. unfortunately, there is no such loyalty, after all , i wanted to go into ordinary non-armored cars. i did not want to go heavy, but in a capsule, but the security service. this was insisted on by the russian side. in fact, in order to be able to understand how the people of energodar live and live here and work in conditions of constant shelling. and employees of the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant parlayeva, sergeevich energodar zaporozhye region. russian parliamentarians will take part in the meetings of the african parliamentary union this year, at the invitation of the chairman of the senate of zimbabwe , the speaker of the upper house of this country was met today in the state duma by viacheslav volodin and invited as a guest to the russia africa forum , which will be held in the northern capital this
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summer. we have a long history of relationships and our countries have never built them on some kind of mercantile basis, it has always been helping each other in different situations, and in this regard , i would like to thank you for the position that you take today, when we are faced with sanctions challenges and your voice in support of russia we hear in the organization in daytime nations thank you for this our countries have a long relationship that goes back to the era of the soviet union when the ussr supported us with our struggle for independence for me the support you your government is giving to american countries. it's like a breath of fresh wind russia belarus signed intergovernmental agreements on scientific, technical and innovation cooperation. in particular , training will ensure the work of young scientists from both countries. the new cadres has become the main topic
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of the congress of young scientists who are held in minsk, where it was also decided to open a branch of the kurchatov institute. the first move of the belarusian delegation to moscow to the krikat institute struck me as a lot of things happen with us different people came. here is a large number of scientists from belarus and in a short time after some initial tension. then it turned out that everyone had known each other for a very long time. if not directly, then through teachers or vice versa , students, and so on. it turned out that we are one whole; this turned out to be a very powerful and serious basis for deep integration. and today , in fact, the congress of young scientists of belarus and russia is taking place, this is a very important event in our country, in fact, the code is genetically transmitted to the next generations pharmaceuticals cosmos high technologies, agricultural sector, humanities dozens of areas. this is also the foundation for reconciling the positions of those people who
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determine the future of russian belarusian
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science for decades. economic news in a nutshell rosneft will significantly increase oil exports to india the company has entered into an agreement with state-owned india. the document was signed by the heads of corporations and the list of supplied varieties will be expanded. in addition, the parties discussed the possibility of settlements in national currencies, as deputy prime minister alexander previously reported. novak russia at the end of the year increased oil shipments to india by 22 times. russians will be able to receive up to 36,000 rubles from the state.

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