now shots from the press service of the president good afternoon, dear colleagues. on our trip today , one of the most priority issues is the development of russia's industry of our industrial potential. like external pressure. you know that many industries have found themselves at the epicenter of the sanctions blockade, its western initiators have gone to a sharp break in trade, economic and cooperation ties. well, we

have managed to concentrate our resources and efforts to ensure the sustainability of the economic situation. they have taken a number of necessary steps to replacement of western products with analogues of russian or foreign production from friendly countries, they began to actively invest in the replacement of imported equipment and software, introduce new mechanisms for preferential and project financing. here , at the enterprises where we were today, one of the leaders of the owners of the enterprise said a very remarkable phrase. he said we were forced. to switch to import substitution there and there, somewhere where we had not thought about it before. this is the key phrase is we are forced. so i think that if we had not been forced, we would never have done this, and this is what colleagues do and it turns out, uh,

everything, enumerate, of course, i will not just emphasize. this was an operational work in a whole extremely intense mode, and now we are seeing its positive results , and moreover, i spoke about this in my message. we were able to enter a new cycle of economic growth today. today, taking into account the dynamics of the situation, we will determine further steps in the development of the industry. i want to note here that we all understand sanctions, of course for a long time, therefore, along with priority methods of substitution of imported technologies and products. here we need medium and long-term reforms aimed at the strategic goals of the country's sovereign development. at the same time, i would like to emphasize that the next one will be in due time in 2014.

as our response to western sanctions. we also talked about this at the enterprise with workers and employees of the plant, and we, in turn, introduced restrictions on access to the domestic market. foreign agricultural products. this became a significant positive factor. for the development of russian agriculture of large farms, farming with a focus mainly on its own forces , the necessary conditions were created for accelerated import substitution and growth, agricultural production, but our citizens did not receive a wide choice of goods and products of russian production. even more environmentally friendly such environmentally friendly clean and high quality. we not only achieved production growth, but also significantly increased export deliveries, which also speaks of the high quality of our

products. for reference, the growth in agricultural production of all categories in our fourteenth year to 2022 increased by 27.4%, and the export of agricultural products in 2020 the second year reached forty-one of the sixties billion dollars, the growth to the level of 2,000 in the fourteenth year was two and one ten times twice more than once. how is the industry today? then agriculture is also needed. uh, there are also all the conditions for active development, i am sure that here we will not be able to achieve no less significant results. though of course it's complicated. tasks. the task is not easy, but we will definitely solve it.

it is necessary to form as quickly as possible such a package of support measures, which was able to ensure rapid development, the manufacturing industry in a short time to organize its own production of critical products to increase the depth of processing of raw materials to develop and introduce into production qualitatively new products and technologies , i will note the great work of the ministry of economic development and the bank of russia by so-called pro so -called taxonomies, that is, by formation of transparent criteria and standards for technological sovereignty and structural adaptation projects. the result will be lower requirements for banks for lending, which does not mean low in quality, but for lending to industry,

which means that loans will become more accessible. should occupy, of course, the subjects of the federation here. that's how we are here today in tula in one of the e, industrial centers of the country here on earth , of course, it is better to see how the situation is developing. i ask the leaders of the regions to set up their teams for activities. such an active activity, she is an involvement in this work. further, it is also necessary to more dynamically develop technological partnerships with friendly foreign companies. we are open to full-fledged and long-term cooperation with all interested partners. it is clear that the implementation of the announced plans will require significant resources, but obviously not that the return of our economy for citizens to increase their incomes through high-quality quality

jobs will be many times greater. therefore, i ask the government to provide effective support tools, the manufacturing industry needs the amount of financial resources. and do not delay the implementation of such programs . well, we will talk about this today. it is on the successful solution of the problems of industrial policy that the formation of a new image of the russian economy, the labor market, the demand for science, domestic technologies, and so on, largely depends. generally it is a matter of national security development of all regions of the country of our system of vocational education creation of modern jobs growth of russian incomes, semey dear colleagues, the state of affairs in industries and at specific enterprises is, of course, different today. here we were here at the enterprise

, the enterprises were drying up and now we practically find them. yes , but this is one of the big uh, productions uh, hmm machinery and equipment for the railway for rzd them uh, construction update content these railroad tracks are, of course, of strategic importance for the country's economy. now at the enterprise. uh there are questions they heard these questions. it is clear that they are all solvable. i think that's exactly what we're going to talk about today. to do this, we got together, it is clear that many industries, especially complex industries, are experiencing difficulties, and our task is to take the necessary measures that will help them quickly overcome them and, on the whole, achieve sustainable industrial growth, but in our country,

unfortunately, we have observed in processing small decline. e, the decrease was 1.3% in january-february compared to the same period of the twenty-second year, the decrease continued to be one and seventy percent, but in 2023 , an increase in the output of the manufacturing industry is still predicted. about one percent in real terms compared to 2022. therefore, so that all this takes place for us. uh, you need to act much more dynamically on the porous and energetic use of all the opportunities that open up, in order to achieve active implementation of the transfer technology and clearly clearly connectedness, mixed production expansion of the range, manufactured products, strengthening of scientific and industrial schools and new approaches to training, systemic incentive measures are needed. in the meantime, i will repeat. we must look to count far beyond

the horizon. the next one is no years. we have repeatedly discussed a number of such measures , including industrial mortgages and the updated mode of operation of industrial clusters and soft loans to quickly launch projects for the production of priority products. let me remind you that we have set an ambitious , but absolutely achievable goal, an achievable goal, an executable task, to ensure by 2023 attracting investments in a project for the production of priority industrial products in the amount of at least two trillion rubles, and by 2030 more than 10 trillion rubles. and i ask the governments not to delay, of course. to start supporting such projects further , industrial development funds have proved themselves to be an effective institution. today, they also remembered this, both federal and regional, they attract state and

private investment in the real sector of the economy provided concessional loans last year, the federal industrial development fund allocated almost 120 billion rubles. of course, for such a large-scale work - it's a little and an additional 8.7 billion harmful funds to support specific projects and offset the cost of enterprises to pay interest on loan agreements. these measures were timely, but they provided credit e-e. the load is only limited support for only a limited number of enterprises, while in only one manufacturing industry, the total amount of loans exceeds 10 trillion. it is planned to allocate more than three billion rubles to regional funds this year

, along with these funds. in some cases, they can be more effective in the implementation of a local project and they certainly need more solid additional capitalization, so let's discuss it today. i know that yesterday this issue was discussed to me, so igor gage reported that the discussions were stormy. well, actually for this, if you were going here uh, i’ll say additionally the significance of research and development design work aimed at creating new industrial production technologies that are in demand, including small-scale production. broad cooperation between scientists from these zeros and industrialists to solve certain problems of specific enterprises is certainly in demand . uh, at the same time, it is extremely important now to update our comprehensive

scientific and technical programs of the full innovation cycle. they must be coordinated in terms of tasks, resources and deadlines. work to ensure the conduct of research that forms leading backlogs. in accordance with the requirements of industries. for their implementation. it is necessary to provide funding within the framework of the program of scientific and technological development of russia, special attention should be paid to the creation of engineering development centers, a program of reverse so-called reverse engineering, which allow adapting and effectively using foreign technology. here you need to look at the best solution and using this uh, knowledge create your own more efficient ones. ah, technology. here is an example, too, i want to go back to what we saw. e. i hope you will say so. we took these technologies

with partners and adapted to our conditions, made them more efficient and more adaptable to our conditions. in general, it is necessary to expand financial preferences , state support measures for projects aimed at achieving technological sovereignty, including additional subsidies. both producers and consumers of such products, as i said in the message, need to to introduce a tax break for buyers of russian high-tech equipment and e, the government needs to compile a list of them and work out the procedure for providing such references. of course i want to emphasize this. this should be as transparent as possible, colleagues, so that these decisions are by no means corrupt and that benefits are not provided there, but only to those who really need them. and they must

be done in such a way that they will receive benefits for equipment purchased this year, which for major breakthrough projects. here we need special solutions to provide them with, uh, subtitles and grants, and for the entire duration of the project. well, in any case, you need to extend these terms, as a rule. this timeframe is outside the three-year budget cycle. so, as i was told today about russian railways, too, uh, the budget cycle, their investment period is 3 years, but this is not enough for the enterprise. most of the industrial development belongs to small and medium-sized businesses. this, of course, must be considered, which is by nature. capable to perceive changes faster, to take into account new customer requirements and to flexibly restructure their work. yes, one more basic direction is preparation for qualified engineering.

the shortage of technical and workforce has been building up over the years, we have talked about this many, many times, and here we need really cardinal changes and tangible results. the goals that the industry faces before the economy as a whole are not realized by themselves; they are achieved by people, specialists working at enterprises, by and large, all directions of development of vocational education. we have designated this update of the curricula of the material and technical laboratory base of universities, colleges, technical schools. well, of course, i'll warm you with evgenievich. now they were just talking. here, of course, departmental affiliation is also needed to check once again whether everything meets the requirements of today and whether, uh, the regions, uh, in some areas of activity are able to effectively manage, uh, the appropriate level of preparation for

colleges, and so on, or maybe, like this and it was earlier to look at the expediency of organizing their work vertically within the framework defined by e branches of production. the industry is now in dire need of highly skilled workers; they are trained by institutions of secondary specialized education, which belongs to authorized entities, as i said, and we need to return. it seems to me that there are already good practices for discussing issues of departmental affiliation in this regard. i ask the head of the regions. uh, share such experiences to keep these issues under your control and in close contact to resolve these issues with the relevant departments ministries. they know that yesterday you, together with representatives of the government, discussed in detail at the seminar and the initiatives of the leaders of the regions outlined by me and formulated

a concrete proposal for peace. let's analyze this all over again. i would like to ask you to tell us both about the course of your discussions and about the proposals and ideas that come up during these discussions. the word lumino arose, please. alexei gennadievich i beg you. thank you. thanks for the achievement of the tasks you set difficult difficult, but we solve the russian government makes an operational decision and creates support mechanisms in the direction of industry in full mobile is included in this work. we are closely with the governors. uh, with the ministers who are part of the working groups. uh closely cooperate with the president's experts cabinet minister and taking the opportunity. i would like to say to all colleagues

a big thank you for their scholarship in this work. the commission formed additional proposals for the further development of the industry. like you already said? yesterday was it tight? uh, crowded, so quite so stormy. uh, the meeting event where so we discussed worked out some additional, uh mechanisms and something a set of proposals was formed, uh, which are as diverse as management decisions that do not require u funding. uh, and also measures that require additional finances, and you can't do without it. decide to bring them to your attention. the first friend of the supply concerns the improvement of the regulatory environment, it is primarily about stimulating demand for domestic products for all developed

countries, the policy of protectionism is the norm. it is expressed in visual duties, entry and us on foreign goods. additional cross-border taxes of the ban under the guise of a green agenda, the american buying program, well, and many, many other things, and more and more countries are skillfully using this to their advantage, strengthening the position of their own producers when purchasing, completely ignoring, ignoring the conditions of that. in addition, a tool for challenging the protection from the execution of the agreement members, then several for years the us has not been working artificially for three years now blocking the formation of the composition of the court of appeal, then in such conditions. it is extremely important for us to make more active use of opportunities within the market for the development of domestic industry. to do this , it is necessary to fully enable the national procurement regime. now, when purchasing under the forty

-fourth law, the rules of the second and third superfluous of your advantages for domestic goods are already working. an example of support for electronics manufacturers, in principle, last week. well basic the volume of industrial products is purchased not by state bodies and budgetary organizations, but by state companies and the system forming organizations and they work according to 223. the federal law for them does not have the priority of russian goods in relation to foreign analogues. this is also due to the formation of restrictions in the volume. to solve this problem, we propose to extend the national treatment to all purchases. moreover, the mechanism of the ministry of industry and trade within the framework of the forty -fourth federal law has also been worked out

legally fix the responsibility in the company for non-compliance with the quotas already established by the government for domestic goods, and in case of violation, up to the transfer of the company for procurement according to the rules of the forty-fourth federal law, you can, of course, go for an alternative, based on national interests, use the tool of directives of the government of the russian federation to adjust internal documents under control of the state from the company and the organization, while strictly monitoring their implementation. i ask for your appropriate service to work through these offers. the second question is the customs tariff regulation. economic aggression against russia is intensifying, the more powerful should be the support of a company that is actively working in import substitution and , despite all the difficulties, is going to a new investment project. there can be tariff

regulation. now it is far from always possible to organize production within the country and here again. well, for example, here triya for the production of glass fiber is taxed after 13%. and china imports five percent of the finished product of this cheese from the usa electric motors. let the duties be 840%. and in russia, many enterprises make the same products and are ready for a new range and improved technical characteristics. well, the import is zero. and the question arises. why do industrialists need to produce equipment if it is profitable to buy and purchase ready-made products. yes , there are still opportunities for imports , but given the situation , we may lose this tomorrow. the decision to regulate customs tariff policy is often dissatisfied, but outwardly

economic realities require their quality to be analyzed. we propose to entrust economic development. this is if you are a department within half a year. you make the necessary decision and submit a proposal for revision for consideration by the commission and the npp, because , among other things, with the vision of new classification codes, especially with regard to products from unfriendly parties, the proposed solutions can be implemented taking into account the transition period. and it's understandable, so here's a source of perspective. i'm just the production technology of our enterprises, the third. on what i would like to focus on the development of public contracts. these contacts guarantee the purchase of goods or services in a certain volume by the state customer and within a specific period of time, and the business is obliged

to create the production of these products. the state council commission proposes to strengthen the practice of application in all and actively distribute it to federal customers. uh, by the way, in the central federal district, with the volume of purchases in the twenty-second year, one and a trillion rubles federal customers account for about fifty percent of them, for example, 23 billion, expensive metaharrows. there is an opportunity to form a system order and play the federal compartment, based on the prospects for our projects and state programs in medicine, education, and so on. i beg your pardon of the government of russia to work on this opportunity of the fourth degree, requiring a solution. this is the regulation of the tax burden on industrial enterprises. now she. it is heterogeneous and depends on the participation in

various reduction mechanisms of the acting parties. these are special areas of the speaker. uh, a new class of innovation platform. you see, you drew attention to the successful experience of advancing the stimulation of the agrarian powder complex; today, according to the federal tax service, the profitability of the military-industrial complex, taking into account subsidies, is on average one and seven times higher than in the manufacturing industry, and the tax burden, on the contrary, industry is 1.6 times lower work out the possibility of optimizing tax time and the manufacturing industry. by the way, they said about it yes, we understand, these are serious, drop-down income, which touched and regions. well, we are sure that everything can be ensured by careful careful steps, uh. i ask you to turn on the government, because you are looking at the decline. there may be loads at the priority age. i'm even

higher. yes, the second one was, well, which the commission proposes is related to increasing the level of authority and capacity of the child to support the industry. the first since last year. foreign companies sell their assets to the new owner of this transaction was considered by the government commission on control over foreign investment, and it makes a decision taking into account the position. the subjects of the federation where these companies provided jobs and operating chains are exhausted from the decision-making procedure, but the responsibility for the stable operation of an enterprise, the implementation of all social guarantees, lies with the governor . by the way, this affects the assessment of the activities of the vdn part of the key indicators ; we believe that it will be fair if the regions get the right to participate in this process, and

the incoming federal budget revenues from we propose that sales of such assets be partially directed to the regions to support the industry. i ask your relevant questions instructions. second. you positively noted the industry's work practices and the potential to scale up the program, given the large number of actors facing it, especially in recent times. first of all , the implementation of the so-called specialists of the program these funds. financing of all the capitalization of all regional funds is more than 62 billion rubles. and the volume of investment applications of enterprises exceeds opportunities, the background is proposed to increase the amount of funds for such detailing in the amount of 100 billion rubles. as sources, we propose to consider the background of national wealth and once again look at yes, the source of the means

of selling foreign assets. i also ask you to instruct the government to work on this proposal. third, at the federal and regional level there is a list of the system forming enterprises. they receive support, mainly through concessional lending. for this acceptance, it is necessary to provide a guarantee and mountains. for them this is an additional, concessioners have the opportunity to give state guarantees for priority projects, but according to the budget code, they increase the debt burden on the budget and limitations. it’s just that for a long time, given the debt load of the regions, practically no one can issue them, it is proposed to amend the budget code for a limited period of 3 to 5 years

to develop a mechanism for providing the regional system that forms enterprises with state state guarantees of subjects without exclusion from the state duma at the first stage, you can implement this proposal in a pilot mode e with the establishment of a threshold value, as well as for those entities where the industry is most actively carried out. this will allow the child to have more mechanism to complete the tasks you set. i apologize to the government. also pay attention to this. the question of the third block of the proposal concerns the improvement of scientific technology policy, first, the need for real treatment of funding and honest and state-owned national development goals to the thirtieth year. you built clear task. ensure the presence of the russian federation among the 10 leading countries in the world in terms of scientific