tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 April 4, 2023 2:00pm-2:22pm MSK
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let's take a look at some of them only, because many of them have already been mentioned in alexei ggnatevich's report. including the first when providing a source of financing for additional costs to support the industry, well, in the form of income from contributions from the sale of assets, or as a result of an increase in the disposal fee. e, which, by the way, is long overdue, it is important to direct them to the most effective measures, where the amount of support for today seems insufficient is support for the implementation of non -critical products of reverse engineering programs. an engineer who was mentioned for creating engineering centers. well, and also for the capitalization of the industrial development fund, which many people also spoke about, but in addition to this, it is necessary to expand the possibilities of supporting industry at the regional level. currently, there is a single regional subsidy to support the industry, which is sent by the subject of the federation through the ministry of finance, but the amount of funding is only 3 billion rubles. for the whole country per year, and the average size of the regional subsidy is about 50 million rubles. in year, but this is clearly not enough.
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we consider it expedient to increase the amount of support, while the funds of this subsidy can also be directed to the decapitalization of regional industrial development funds , the need that you noted in your opening speech. in addition, we consider it expedient to amend the procedure for providing a unified regional subsidy . now its distribution is more tied to the budgetary security of the region than to the presence of specific industrial projects for the development of industry. and readiness of the subject to implement the industrial policy, it is proposed to differentiate the approach to the subjects and take into account the amount of funds. including regional budgets or regional budgets allocated to us to finance federal budget expenditures, as well as the predicted effects for the industry . these are the planned measures. here, most of the participants in the table also sounded the need to expand the ability of industries to attract an affordable bank. with what funding different ideas were proposed, but we understand that all of them require budget financing, which is difficult in the current conditions. we understand too. i would like to make
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just one suggestion during the bank's pandemic in russia , a specialized loan refinancing mechanism was implemented to support smes. this so-called psk sme program. it was a very effective, if temporary measure. here i would like to express special gratitude to the leadership of the bank of russia for this measure. now, taking into account the particular relevance of projects on ensuring technological sovereignty, it is proposed to consider the possibility of establishing a similar mechanism for such projects. and i ask you to instruct the government and the bank to consider this possibility. in addition, the issue of the so-called taxonomy and technological sovereignty projects has been worked out with the bank of russia, when differential conditions are provided for such projects, according to what risk-based standards, in particular, on reserve standards, this will allow banks to be more degree to finance such projects ask. i hope to support this proposal . the need
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to develop tools for issuing guarantees for banks for industrial development projects was also considered within the framework of the table. this topic was heard by many. eh, k. ney. it is necessary to consider a solution option is to expand the mandates of industrial development funds to ensure the possibility of issuing and guaranteeing with the inclusion of their decision of the bank of russia e, in. the first and second category of quality assurance. court. such a proposal, in particular, came from the government of moscow is also a solution option is e, supporting the solution of the possibility of the vrf to issue guarantees for industrial. last year, such support was successfully implemented, and i also ask you to instruct me to work out this issue. dear participants of the table , also proposals for additional regulation of imports. here we are talking about increasing the ventilation fee on the car , too now, and this was heard from sergei semyonovich. it has not been indexed for a long time. and uh, real. this is an overdue decision that will lead, among other things, to an increase in
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opportunities to support the industry obtaining relevant sources. it is also necessary to work out a revision of customs duties with clarification of the classification of codes. e, tnv and in parallel. i would also suggest working out the issues of introducing recycling fees for other categories of industrial products , not only for cars. that is, this is the product that is already produced in the country. but not enough yet due to insufficient production in regards to car building support. i also wanted to voice the proposal of the samara region, which we also support as necessary to consider the issue of creating separate requirements for the localization of cars used in the provision of passenger transportation services, that is , car sharing taxis, taking into account the capabilities of the russian industry, including the moskvich plant, which is now sergei semyonovich says despite the fact that the topic of our round table was financial support, we could not get away from the acute topic
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of staff shortages, and here i would like only one thing note that for its tracking one of the tools. e, in addition to strengthening the training of personnel, it is to increase labor productivity and we consider it more expedient to use tools more intensively on the project of labor productivity by including defense enterprises of the industrial complex in it, as well as to develop measures of financial support and incentives for project participants that demonstrate tangible results in reducing the shortage of personnel i ask you to instruct to ensure that these issues are worked out separately. wanted give thanks. e, colleagues from the presidential administration for organizing preparations for the presidium, and to denis valentinovich and other colleagues from the government and experts for being useful. discussion yesterday. thank you for your attention. here is sergeevich bank in russia
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so i agree, good afternoon, several proposals were made , what i would like to say, here is a special mechanism for small medium-sized businesses, in order to extend it to the protections of what technological development we really use such a mechanism for services in a crisis, when rates rise slightly, lending to small and medium-sized businesses did not stop at all, because banks basically stop lending to small medium-sized businesses, but we still consider this mechanism as temporary, because the use of such mechanisms leads to the fact that for all the rest should keep the pain high stakes, therefore discussing with the government. we still offer other mechanisms to support transformational projects. here it is many times. today we mention this sonomy government already uh, practically at the exit of the decision. there's a list of products here. there are more than fucking positions of such broadly defined positions that
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we give, uh, regulatory incentives for banks to finance these projects in the first place. if uh, it will also be associated with benefits, which we are also discussing with the government. yes, this will be able to significantly stimulate banks to finance precisely transformational structural adjustment projects. and what about the guarantor with regional funds? put them first in the second category. we are ready to consider this, but uh, of course, one must understand that much depends on the financial sustainability of these regional industrial development funds. there , the guarantee must be executed if the fund gives these guarantees. eh, the fund is different now in the region, and you yourself said in the opening conditions that the subjects of the federation need to be looked at in order to capitalize. these funds, so that they feel stable, and we can
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look just in connection with this assignment of them. eh, we'll definitely look at the second category of quality. wow thank you very much please. vorobyov grigorievich moscow region, good afternoon dear colleagues. military-decide, first of all, once again emphasize. uh, the importance and effectiveness of the format that is taking place on the eve of the state council, where we are still, probably, the government and the presidential administration with governors and experts. before we report anything, we can study very carefully and, uh, all the consequences and effect of the measures that we propose. and i really hope that it will be noticeable in our practical e -life, and the moscow region is actively import substitution program. last year we opened 20 enterprises a little more in this our plan 50 and 54 in the twenty-
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fourth year. why is this possible? because the institute of the fund is working, and the regional development of the federal regional and, of course , measures to provide land with preferential infrastructure and business, respectively , understands that opportunities have opened up and, uh, so many enterprises are opening. this certainly pleases jobs taxes and we understand the responsibility you mentioned about it in his speech, and the second topic. she touches on critical industries in her speech. you touched it too. uh, the decree of the government here, uh, 292 points. and we are also implementing them, and i won’t say a little later, but first i wanted to emphasize, that’s in continuation of what alexey gennadievich spoke about in his report, and that’s all. well, this is such a very new concept. and
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of course, it is very beneficial for business and a profitable state when it comes to critical industries, and yesterday we considered a specific example. for consumables in medicine, prosthesis needles, as it is a suture material. there are many positions vladimirovich is about 300 billion rubles. here are the majority, and the producers are foreign countries. i won't name them, they are friendly and not friendly at all. and what we ask, we ask, but to make an amendment that will allow us to combine the purchase. for example, in the moscow region, 115 institutions each buy this expense on their own, if they could make the very offer that alexey gennadievich spoke about, respectively, and we already have there is. ah, readiness. e business
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would be built a high-tech enterprise that would produce all this. but when a is accordingly fragmented, we cannot compose. lod, if such an instruction from vladimir vladimirovich were given, then in this way an enterprise would appear that you would replace american and other companies and, accordingly, all consumables, and we would have our own. another topic that i want, and to sharpen it is a small business, moscow region 51% at the auction state, but which we conduct, but small businesses take part, and in the fourteenth year, and you gave a preference to small businesses can participate in a simplified form. what does it mean, you don't need a bank guarantee, well, such an easy entry for
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, uh, one or another auction, 20 million in the fourteenth year and 20 million now. well, we would like to ask, but still increase this amount from 20 million to 50 million. then there would be a scale of involvement of small businesses. so the prospects for its development would be more impressive. we believe that this is also a measure which will allow small businesses to continue to participate alexey gennadievich said about the national regime. i would like to say once again that this is very important for us, if not only in the forty-fourth law, but in 223 it will be e . acquisition priority. if it’s possible, i would also like to ask
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you to support this measure, and for these 292 positions, about which you said that this is our sovereignty industrial in essence, industrial safety. we have one of these being implemented in kolomna, and i spoke about it yesterday. the point is that several tens of billions of rubles were invested in the column. and they produce a very important element there. these are diesel generators of various capacities and, well, in different directions, and the first batches of these diesel generators. they are more expensive than foreign analogues. and 2,000 people work there today . the modern enterprise is developing, but before reaching its design capacity, they need support. and we tried yesterday, but to offer some
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norm measures that will allow us to reach this stable trajectory, and production, but for the first time, vladimir ivanovich without support without such sensitivity to these enterprises, and they, hmm, so to speak, may experience difficulties, so please also instruct the ministry of industry to consider just such a possibility support for enterprises that enter a very important production. uh, critical positions. once again, i wanted to thank you for, uh, the theme we have, uh? it's not that we have a stable situation in the industry, uh, those phobias that were last year thanks to our business to industrialists. we managed to sell most of the foreign companies today, and, thank god, about 200 of them are also working,
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a couple of them have left steadily, but the detachment did not notice the loss of a fighter, we will, together with the government of the russian federation, look for a worthy replacement for them. thank you very much vladimir vladimirovich did not fight for their interests. is sorry, the sentence is correct. good afternoon vladimir vladimirovich dear colleagues dear vladimir vladimirovich you have been assigned the most important task. security technological sovereignty of the country and in its solution, all industrial enterprises are faced with the problem of a lack of qualified personnel, both workers and engineering specialties, carried out by us together with the federal ministries.
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the analysis showed that the problem is decomposed into the creation of the motivation of young people in getting an education, further going to work , real production. as you correctly noted , the quality of education itself and work must certainly begin from school, i agree with alexei gennadievich's estimate. dyumin now, when choosing subjects for passing the exam, teenagers who choose physics less than the local engineering faculties and much less than the need for engineers in production, and after analyzing yesterday, we propose to start solving this problem with a change in general education. in the school under them, this should intensify the training of teachers in the field of exact and natural sciences. you are absolutely right, additional motivation for teachers is important for early career guidance and education of a working person. it is necessary to develop industrial practice at school and return the patronage of enterprises to school, the connection between education and production is extremely
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important in the organization of vocational education, both secondary and secondary vocational education , the professionalism project has proven itself well, where the efforts and resources of the federal ministry of education of the regions and industrialists have combined. this leads to the real participation of the enterprise in the management of education in technical schools and colleges leads to the renewal of their material and technical base and guaranteed employment of graduates according to their profile in production. the higher school has similar programs of dual training combining education and work in production at advanced engineering schools. a new training program for engineers of engineers in close cooperation with industrial partners of the network education program, when students of regional universities in parallel have the opportunity to train leading wastewater projects in parallel. we believe it is necessary to expand and
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the majority have a desire to participate in them regions. the continuation of the project to create world-class campuses in the regions is also seen as extremely promising. at the same time , when evaluating applications for their creation , priority should be given to projects that provide for the creation of an engineering school in them. in the areas of muscular mood , machine tool building, biochemical technologies, which is most relevant for industry now , it is important and still remains the task of creating a modern educational space in the current system of secondary vocational education , we propose to implement a set of measures for the overhaul and modernization of educational buildings and dormitories and professional educational organizations . yesterday, the governors and governors had a very detailed discussion with their colleagues. they talk about the extreme importance of this work. in the new regions of russia, in the context of the restoration of the educational system , the obligation to organize training in working specialties in the specialties of the middle school was going to be assigned
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to specialized universities. they can do the job. education not yet guaranteeing the arrival of graduates in production in this regard, we propose a number of measures to increase the motivation of young people to work in their specialty ; , in addition to preferential mortgages, the mechanism for the construction and receipt of rental housing. develop a first working contract mechanism for young people when employed as a worker in engineering specialties, which provides for a reduction for a limited period of calculations in the social background, by analogy with the it industry, as it was decided to consider the issue of granting a deferment from military service by conscription for graduates of secondary vocational education who are employed in a job in their specialty at enterprises defense industrial
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complex. they also protect people to support the development of a system of additional vocational education based on secondary specialized educational institutions with training period of 3-6 months, as our enterprises are now asking, encourage to promote the organization of cooperation between regional authorities and industrial enterprises to create a comfortable and urban environment for the development of social institutions. there are such examples of social responsibility of business and they have proven themselves as an extremely effective mechanism for attracting and retaining personnel at enterprises. in general, in the public space it is necessary to increase the prestige of working professions of engineering education. we need films. like they used to be taming. fire spring on zarechnaya street, transmission of internet products. colleagues from the regions are actively working here with the internet development institute. yesterday, they supported the idea of establishing a state award medal for labor dynasties. we see that the implementation of the proposed measures will serve a significant
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influx of personnel into the real sector of our economy for production. thank you thank you very much, please go ahead. thank you very much, dear vladimirovich dear colleagues, first of all, i would like to thank alexei gennavich, and gubernatorial corps of government experts for the development of a large array of proposals for the development of the potential of our industry. most of the voiced initiatives. e. we, in principle , support the substantive work out, based on strategic priorities, pay attention to the proposal, which, in our opinion, is key, which can be quickly implemented in conditions of complexity.
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