these skirmishes were provoked by the youth and the police by extremists from jewish organizations who tried to pray in dnepes and on the temple mount. what is forbidden by the status quo on the eve was firing from the northern and southern borders, israel's missiles were flying, the israel defense forces responded with mutual strikes. today , there were no such strikes for people who were advised to stay closer to shelters the day before. uh, allowed to return to normal life nonetheless. these attacks by lone terrorists that continue to occur indicate that that the escalation of the situation in israel has unfortunately not decreased yet. thank you, we were with the chief found the middle east bureau sergey pashkov about the incident in tel aviv. in the border areas of belarus, security measures have been strengthened, special attention has been paid to the border with ukraine, as stated in the belarusian ministry of internal affairs, all units

are on the alert around the clock where it passes, where the borders pass through the water, patrols are carried out on boats anastasia sokovskaya went to raid with the coast guard. we go along the dnieper in these places, it is not wide the village of kamenka stands meters from the ukrainian coast, and even from the water you can see how everything has been dug up. there are self-made dugouts, according to the belarusian border guards, the ukrainian mines the coastline . here is the roof of the dugout and something like a shelter. now we are walking along the state border line. here it passes along the main fairway, that is, along the deepest part of the sosha river. this is the ukrainian coast, ukrainian fortifications are visible. now they are sunk, usually it is here that the confluence is on duty two rivers sozha and firewood in the area of ​​​​responsibility of the loev commandant's office, about 150 km of water lines with ukraine, and the border guards are here in their element on yurka patrol boats flying through the waves. and this is a keel patrol boat with a speed of up to

80 km / h and modern equipment up to an echo sounder. enlarged border detachments appear on such, their number has been increased. they are fully equipped. as required by the enhanced security regime on the border with ukraine , it has been going on for a year and a half; the boat is equipped with places to rest. there is a place for cooking a meal, and an autonomous heater was installed for heating motor boats to dry the uniforms of military personnel; , even border guards. belarusians say. here is a man on the tower. but it is impossible to determine who he is, we cannot reliably establish those military formations that carry out the protection of the state border, because people go to the state border in various forms without cognitive

signs, we unambiguously fix and an engineering structure that is not erected, we vigilantly serve in order to timely identify the risks that they can bring us flooding leaves traces. but the entire river is at a glance at the frontier guards at the post of the monitor on duty, where dozens of high-resolution video cameras are displayed. these are automated technical observation posts. here is the tower on on the bank of the dnieper, a windmill, solar panels autonomously monitor the situation, the belarusians, and the demonstrative patterns of the gestures of the ukrainians are fixed more like petty hooliganism. although there are provocations on the verge of ukrainians. more than once they tried to probe the belarusian defense, conducting reconnaissance by unmanned aerial vehicles, drones and such facts, we are tracking and certainly ready for that if any violations of the state border occur. to give it due consideration the selection of outfits are in full service and

on land, it is considered a violation of the border. the landfall of a foreign state, the situation here remains tense, but fully controlled, you know how to guess the plans of the adjacent side, which can change as quickly as the rapid course of the dnieper anastasia sakhovskaya aleksandra aleksandrovich ekaterina bakhtova news, belarusian ukrainian border. commemorative events dedicated to the 85th anniversary of the birth of viktor chernomyrdin began in orenburg , he headed the country's government in the difficult nineties and went down in history as one of the brightest politicians of their time, especially love and honor their fellow countryman in his small homeland in the village of black astrog otrok. there today the accordion and button accordion are played by any musical instruments of chernomyrdin a on the central streets an exposition of art objects with his famous aphorisms from the orenburg region from the orenburg region is reported by our colleagues. in the solemn meeting of the first bayan music festival, a renewed exhibition at the museum of history of the black child is preparing to celebrate the anniversary of its most

famous native. on the main street of the guests the exposition greets chernomyrdin's land - a black youth - a village of federal significance, a variety of objects and aphorisms of the people's prime minister. i would like to thank everyone. what you responded to today today's event is a museum of local lore in a small village that is not at all a village scale, viktor chernomyrdin, according to the creators' plan, as if he himself is talking about his native village. i would like it to turn out better, as always. we do not need to step on the same rake, joke a lot, of course, i was joking, the museum was built here for 10 years they completely transported the furnishings of the office from the white house, where chernomyrdin worked as prime minister, even the parquet, native furniture from karelian birch, armorial writing set from ural jasper. when i arrived again . i'm jokingly saying, show me where your workplace

is, sit down, let's go. we arrived, went into his office and showed himself, and in this the whole of chernomyrdin is a man of broad gesture and epoch-making scale, resolute, sincere , straightforward. where the davalka is already ending, the whips and philosophical turns of the politician and statesman viktor chernomyrdin in russia have long become aphorisms. in the black spur, chernomyrdinka is written out on street art objects, it was he who founded the most famous company in the country in the museum. the decree on the creation of gazprom is stored in the black spur . the first plant was built from scratch in the endless orenburg steppe. god's richest gas condensate field was discovered in the most

difficult years from the ninety-second to ninety- sixth chernomyrdin prime ministers. almost a day the president of the country, when yeltsin had a heart operation in the ninety-third of bread remained in the country for 2 weeks, and inflation was 2.500%, when he retired it was already 11 government it too. where? eh, as they say, you can only use the tongue, whose hands itch. who itches, itches elsewhere, the post of russian ambassador to ukraine was called an honorary pension, but it turned out to be the cutting edge again, the first maidan came to power and orange, while his closest mother-in-law at home spoke only ukrainian at home, and in the black spur for savings viktor stepanovich, the church of st. john the evangelist was built by chernomyrdin artists. very loved his small home. the driver's son. he was

one of those who got behind the wheel in order to bring their country out of a heavy dive , there would be no yes, there were no years of us, that is, those sufferings. today's results would not exist vladimir popov kaluga and sergey izvolinsky news, orenburg region. in the kirov region , the production of agricultural products increased by 12% last year in terms of grain and oil crops , livestock, poultry and milk played their role. here the training of personnel for the agricultural sector played an important role in the introduction of innovations. and of course, government support the minister of agriculture got acquainted with the results of the work. dmitry patrushev, he visited the vyatka agrotechnological university and local enterprises. among them is a poultry meat producer. aktion agro breeding plant oktyabrsky a. the minister also discussed support measures with the governor of the region , alexander sokolov, the manufacturer of beverages. well, first of all. we

see that you have built a quality work to bring funds to farmers. last year, 100% of federal resources were used. of course, this is very important because people should be on time sowing funded. and now, more than ever, this issue is topical for farmers, who are preparing for the sowing season separately, i will say that in order to speed up the process of bringing funds, we have provided for the possibility of advance payment for the goods of producers for the routes and the kirov region is quite actively using this mechanism from the stipulated limit of 1.4 billion rubles. this year, more than 60% has already been mastered. this is a very good result. uh, higher than the average for the russian federation, i'll ask no fucking, by

forecast. uh. well, maybe more accurately. maybe they will tell us, and you probably know better, but your passive should begin. in the beginning of may. please make sure that by the time the farmer enters the fields, he is fully provided with all the resources ready. russia has risen to second place in the world in terms of cryptocurrency mining in first place , the united states, but they may also lose their leading positions due to the lack of regulation in this area. many experts believe that the industry does not need additional supervision vera moroz will tell in more detail russia was in the top of the leaders in the mining of digital currency in the world market according to the company bitriver, which leases its facilities for the first three months of this year. russia has spent more than 1 gigawatt on computing processes most of the mining power is used in the us 3-4 gb in the top ten also includes

the persian gulf countries canada and malaysia 2 years ago russia rose to third place. after mining was banned in china, experts attribute the dynamics of this year to a similar ban in kazakhstan and the world energy crisis. in the cost of cryptocurrency mining, the lion's share is occupied by the cost of electricity in the european union in many countries e, the price has risen sharply, and in russia , while electricity prices remain stable, the next moment, interest in using pure cryptocurrency for mining for foreign economic activity has grown. that is one of the factors also tightened. uh, let's say tax requirements, that is, increased taxes in kazakhstan could be in the first place, the expert is sure. well we don't have legal

bases for mining, a bill that should regulate transactions with cryptocurrency was submitted to the state duma last year. it has not yet been accepted due to a disagreement, the ministry of finance and the central bank of russia at the moment, according to cancer data , 2.5 g . uh, those are jobs. this is a modern digital economy, respectively. uh. well, this is the development of the economy, and there the ministry of finance and our tax authorities are interested in this centered on in the form of risks, and the risks of regulating the financial system fears are not groundless according to the study of the crypto-tax platform dilly last year practically. none of the crypto investors have paid taxes in their digital currency around the world

, only half a percent of holders said. crypto wallets most of the time were secretive residents of asian countries and the most honest. well, there turned out to be a little more than four percent of such taxpayers, participants in the russian counting market. that regulation should be introduced as soon as possible, this will increase investment attractiveness and secure the industry, as well as help international settlements, while this activity remains very promising, of course. now we are again in the period of such a cryptome, when bitcoin is there in the region of 25. yes, there are twenty-seven-eight, but it goes, but this is still taking into account the cost of electricity, and this is a completely justified business. and taking into account, if part of it is halted and waiting for the next growth, there is 60+, then this is a very profitable story. the same usa in

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energy stability and prospects for economic growth, adjusted for the political wind, the oil market made an important turn during the week, global for all participants, and we will talk about it in the political economy program. here we disassemble central themes from two points of view with my political colleague georgy podgornaya a with economic figures and financial schemes. yes, and the methods of alexander suvorov economic analysis. we always build on the comments of people who make decisions and the opinions of specialized experts . the example of alexander nook answered my questions and the situation was also assessed by konstantin simonov , the head of the national energy security fund. but what is important from the political side of the issue was learned from stanislav mitrokhovich and leonid krutakov from financial university and alexander frolov from the institute of national energy.

this time we are talking about the opec plus alliance, at the very beginning of the week, events took place from which little was expected, defining news, ministerial monitoring committees considered the current conditions, oil production deals were left unchanged, but literally the day before, 9 countries of the alliances, including and russia announced a voluntary additional cut in oil production, on top of the already set here. a total of 1 million and 660,000 bpd in may through russia and saudi arabia reduce production each 500,000 barrels per day and cancer united arab emirates kuwait kazakhstan algeria aman and gabon at the next mark shown on the map moscow announced an additional reduction in production back in february. at first it was planned that the measure would be valid until the end of june, and on april 2 it became known that it would be extended until the end of the year. we see that the banking crisis in europe in the united states which greatly affects the

oil market and find uncertainties that i said the critical policy pursued today by many countries, and the intervention, in fact, in market mechanisms. this is also one of the reasons. why are the strange oil exporters who go into custody, plus voluntarily made a decision, but an additional reduction. well, of course. the task is a more predictable market, a more stable situation in the oil markets, so that the market reacts to the reduction in production by increasing oil prices after the announcement, they jumped by 8%, then there was a slight correction, but futures remained high oil level in the north sea. we 'll go up to $90 a barrel, uh. and for us it's a good right price, so here uh we are. in general, we are trying to show that if they are playing against us, then there are

speculators to reduce the cost, respectively, together with the audits we make a decision that has already been caused by very noticeable ones. eh, growth e costx. he even raised his price forecast for the brand in december this year, he expects $95 per barrel a in december next. already 100. this is almost 5 1/2% higher than previous calculations for according to preliminary data, an increase in the cost of oil by 1 dollar brings the russian budget an additional 20-25 billion rubles. income per month unexpected for the west from the alliance can be called a graceful gentlemanly voluntary reduction without strict obligations such that only partners who can rely on each other can really afford. experts from the same western camp perceived this as a response to the unfriendly attacks of the united states and europe on the system of the market, its participants

cannot come to terms with the idea that buyers will dictate the rules of the game to the seller ; the precedent with russia cannot suit anyone in all countries. peka-pluses see that the measures that the west uses against independent oil suppliers against russia , for example, the same measures can be applied against saudi arabia, the emirates or any other country. there can always be arguments. on this or that country to punish russia there for the history of ukraine with saudi arabia, you can make a lot of claims if you wish, to the emirates and so on, therefore, if you don’t speak now, uh an organization that speaks with one voice, then further, one by one, the americans, their allies can deal with everyone, the ministerial monitoring committee includes eight strange part of the co-chairs of russia and saudi arabia, it is also the united arab emirates and cancer kuwait algeria venezuela and kazakhstan, in total, plus 23 in the association of guardians states. it is possible that the nine

participants who voluntarily agreed to an additional reduction in oil production will be joined by others, since today it is voluntary. everything is shorter, reduction said 9 countries included saudi arabia in russia. and as you know, we have 23 countries going on here, in principle, today we said that other countries can also join and see some of their additional cooperation. if they consider, of course, this is necessary, but it is necessary for the purpose of stabilization market, but this voluntary decision can only be in addition, such an unscheduled decision of the guardianship plus once again confirms moscow is strengthening its diplomatic influence and expanding communications in the international arena is taking place just on against the backdrop of the aggressive policy of the united states and europe , the latter, by the way, reacted to the changes with restraint, as it should be, the satellite should have been waiting for the elder brother to formulate his position. on the other hand, a clear position was formulated not by consumers, but by the main suppliers, a recent statement by the head of the ministry of energy of saudi arabia if the export of saudi

oil falls under the restriction, we will not sell oil to any country whose ceiling is the same principle, russian president vladimir putin immediately indicated to his decree from february 1, 23. banned russian companies from selling oil under contracts that directly or indirectly contain the us and eu-imposed price cap mechanism. let me remind you. now it works. two ceilings on oil and oil products on december 5, 2022 , the eu g7 countries and australia imposed price limits on russian black gold at $60 per barrel, and on february 5 of this year on oil products. there is already a maximum mark of $ 100, a slight digression, but even inside the allies of that very ceiling of unity. no, the walt street journal found that tokyo had secured a permit. no comply with ceiling restrictions on oil purchases from russia. the price does not work it does not work outside, and outside the statements

of the leadership of the european union and the united states of america, only you speak in their speeches, it has something to do with objective reality. the price ceiling is not so much about price caps. how much is it about legal access or legal circumvention of the restrictions that the united states uk european union and several other countries or against russian oil every month. peck releases a report on the state of the market. there do and forecasts in march noted that the cartel still expects growth in global oil demand this year by 2 million and 300,000 bpd, that is , an average of almost 102 million bpd at the same time commercial stocks reached for a maximum of 2 years, the actions of exporters were affected by constant price volatility , a decrease in investment in the industry and several other factors. russia together with the alliance chooses a strategy to reduce, but win first the white house condemned the decision of the custody plus john kirby admits the united states

will soon face difficulties in fulfilling the country's strategic oil reserves, and this is a sore point for america because the creation of such oil reserves can affect the price of gas stations. and now the reserves are at a minimum of 370 million barrels. this is a historical indicator and it is worth remembering when washington talks about destabilization. there he means his own. the difficult state of affairs and the banking crisis, which seems to have managed to calm the issue of inflation, which fedorov and the upcoming political processes are struggling with. between the fed rate, that is, the cost of the dollar and the cost of oil, there is a direct relationship. she has long calculated growth. uh, the fed's rates always lead to lower oil prices, and vice versa, in fact , the us federal reserve plays the us fed's rate using, uh, the resources of other countries and use it. uh, global credit. so-called it borrows from other countries imperceptibly for these countries. yes. in this case, just uh, uh, the

exporting countries showed. who is real today the sponsor of the american economy and the american way of life. about which it became known, last sunday is absolutely voluntary and additional conditions, deals themselves. these are. back in autumn, the facility plus decided to reduce production by 2 million barrels per day from november to the end of the 23rd year , the fleet was reduced by 2 million. yes, and this also caused a rather violent reaction, a serious increase in prices. eh, so in this case we already know. there's a fairly large number of strange ones joined in this game. here is the key part here to make the effect plus there plan. well , in fact, outside the framework, plus counts on the fact that while this story joins, someone will not be here for us anymore in a wave, there will most likely be no provision. that is. well, we are reducing whether other

participants in brazil will have production. and a few words about the signals that the opinion of a canadian analyst gives through political channels. saudi arabia has ceased to be a partner of the united states in the field of energy security, by the way, the kingdom has become one of the largest, affected by the collapse of the swiss credit suze bank, which went bankrupt after the american banks and saudi arabia is not forgiving american tv discusses how the saudis entered into a multi-billion dollar energy deal with china and this happened immediately after saudi arabia and iran agreed to restore diplomatic relations. this was perceived by the world as bringing eternal rivals and china and iran today are countries that support russia in many aspects , including in energy from the summer of 2022. he sees it ended in complete failure at the place of increasing oil production, that is, instead of helping the americans try to destroy the russian economy instead of

saudi arabia, in fact , it was done with russia. diplomacy in this area. the next general meeting of opec plus, and not just us, of the intuition committee is scheduled for june 4th. well, what 's the time to take stock again draw attention to those quotes from our speakers behind them in a huge whirlwind of news and the main nine members remain, guardians. plus, we went for an additional reduction in production, without cuts. quota without any reservations and solved several problems at once. for example fenced themselves off from the effects of a bank loan in the us oil prices should go up. and we already see this in quotes and at the same time declared their strength against the politically ill-conceived decisions of the west when the us and the eu try to dictate their terms contrary to market logic and were selected. let it be unexpected, but an effective

method, which, moreover, shows the true price of partnerships between a number of countries, that 's all. we are collecting facts here and emphasizing. main. see you. see you hello on air international review in the studio of fyodor lukyanov today in the program international review events of the week of chronicles facts comments neutral be out of fashion, finland joined nato sweden get ready he was caught arrested and charged trump