tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 April 9, 2023 3:30am-4:01am MSK
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insane or crazy symbols of this era ; ugliness and declared a new symbol. paris in 1922 in the capital of france earned the first radio station and soon tube radios. got thousands new passenger elevators appeared in garages in residential buildings, and telephone lines were installed in most apartments. thousands of provincials and emigrants from all over the world. rushed to the capital of france soon paris became the most populous city in europe writers artists artists from all over the world came to paris to immerse themselves in the atmosphere of an eternal holiday on the narrow streets of shady boulevards and paved avenue life was in full swing day and night. 13,000 taxis rambled tirelessly down the wide avenues , countless musicals, cabarets, theaters, cheap
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cafes and luxurious restaurants could hardly cope with the influx of visitors. parisian bohemia was obsessed with gambling, it happened that during the evening in the casino they lowered fortunes at night the banks of the seine, illuminated by neon lights in the night bars and dances, the capital of france worked one and a half thousand brothels, strict morals finally became a thing of the past girls began to cut their hair short to use bright wearing short skirts with makeup, smoking and listening to jazz, russian migrants, roman gul, who lived in france at that time, wrote french people. too released. they were freed from this taken from the cradle. democracy france lives better than others. she restores production faster. by the way
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, the french noted in such a fact that the population statistics grew very slowly. such 38.8 million, france's population is only in the twenty-first year in the thirty-sixth year 40 bass is small, that is, population growth. well, there are two, two and a half million, and what this indicates is that france did not want to give birth, she wanted to live well. this is one from the reflections of this french relaxation. why bother, there is wasted children, so of course, definitely. this is some kind of french sloppiness , slovenliness, relaxation. this was the most important factor in the internal and readiness of the country for the difficulties that the era presented in the early 1930s in europe, following america, a severe economic crisis erupted. in france, the great depression triggered a wave of protests. endless strikes actually paralyzed the country's economy during the crisis.
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protest actions in france increased 10 times and reached 17,000 per year. in 1936, two and a half million workers took part in the protests. in the same year , a coalition of left-wing parties, the so-called popular front, won the parliamentary elections, the new government of france was headed by the socialist léon blum. as a result of the crisis to power. bloom's popular front police came, and they took a number of very drastic measures - this is a forty-hour work week, this and uh, increasing social benefits and generally expanding the social base. that is it expensive, but france had his money, in general, that's all. another thing is that the overlays turned out at this time, and it became clear that the situation was critical in the thirty-third
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, the guitar came in the thirty-fifth. hitler announced, or what? there is no longer what is true, which operates on the basis of general military service, that is, clearly something. well, it's coming. the french philosopher and publicist raymond aron wrote that what could not help but amaze us all is the contrast between the paralysis of democracy and the spectacular rebirth of germany. the government could find a way out among the endless competition of the party, carried away by parliamentary intrigues and unwilling to face reality, the fall in the birth rate, the decline in production, the collapse of the national will. i sometimes happened to think, and maybe speak aloud. if you need an authoritarian regime to save france let him come. let's make peace with him, hating him. in france, all governments were largely downcast from
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their resignation in january 2020 until the outbreak of the second world war, that is, until september. in total, the government of leon blum adopted 133 laws aimed at improving working conditions, in addition to the 40-hour working week in france, annual paid holidays and two days off a week were introduced these measures. led to a sharp decline in industrial production. the omnipotence of the trade unions endless strikes from the wheelbarrow actually paralyzed the work of the factories french writer andre maurois recalled
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the occupation of the factories by the striking workers, the inertia of the government and the extravagant demands of the trade unions catastrophically reduced production of the aviation industry in 1937, the monthly production of aircraft was expressed in an incredible figure of 38. and this at a time when germany was producing 1,000 aircraft every month. french financiers and industrialists perceived the reforms of the popular front as a national catastrophe and began to withdraw their assets abroad. in just one year, as a result of capital flight, france lost an incredible amount of about 100 billion francs for those times. as a result , the government was forced to nationalize all railways and part of military factories. on the pages of the right press,
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french industrialists. they launched a furious propaganda campaign against the popular front, the publicist of raymond ron recalled these leaflets nurtured by hatred expressed the psychology of a certain part of the bourgeoisie, including the one that became a symbol of the famous phrase better hitler than blum it's time for the government to resign because we carried out all the reforms of these societies you have to take a break from them and get used to them. and let other governments do this and resigned. here magnificent sasha here, and the new government unexpectedly it turned out that no one can produce the military industry for the rearmament of armenia, no one is ready with it. in general, i did not agree, but the military right now is the same as renault and the military industry. it is concentrated on foreign orders for civilian orders. and if she is given orders for construction, there are 300-400-700 tanks a year, to start rearranging the order, moreover, new models, then she is simply not ready for this, because
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it needs to be overloaded with production expansion of this production, the purchase of new machines, when they tell renault what they need. here, turn over its factories and start producing heavy powerful tanks, renault says, but i will not do this. as a result, by the thirty-ninth year, the french army was not ready for war in its material state, its moral state and in the development of military art, not the french army, not french society. not in general, the french government was not morally prepared for a military conflict. on the eve of world war ii, france still had the largest army in europe. however , the average age of french commanders and commanders exceeded 60 years. and the supreme command 70 generals who went through the first
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world war were staunch supporters of traditional defensive tactics , the proposal of colonel de gogol, little known at that time, who called for the creation of maneuverable tank groups. nobody took it seriously. the most massive tank of the french army was obsolete to that renault ft time, this machine and its modifications have been produced since the first world war . the tank crew consisted of two people at a speed of 7 km / h and operated within a radius of no more than 60 km. it was impossible to use french light tanks in serious offensive operations. the newest s-35 tank and the renault b1 heavy tank were produced in insufficient quantities. in total, in the four
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pre-war years, the french army received less than a thousand new combat vehicles. military expenses were distributed in this way from military spending 60% went to the salaries of generals and officers, 10% to the maintenance of soldiers, and the rest for armament. well, this is terrible, of course, that is, they completely let go of the need to saturate the army with modern weapons. yes, they had these towers on these forts 680 towers. yes, there were fortifications installed. uh, there uh were 224,000. this is a serf army, but it all remained a dead weight and the mortars were machine guns, but all this was focused on the army by the peasant. at the end of the twenties , the french politician andreama proposed
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build an indestructible defensive line on the border with germany. the mono line with a total length of over 400 km was built and improved for more than 10 years; the french spent a fabulous amount of about 3 billion francs on its construction. powerful fortifications included multi-level underground forts with living quarters, ventilation installations and elevators, electric and telephone stations, hospitals and narrow gauge railways . it does not at all mean that france only wanted to defend itself in any case, but the mougin line is a concept that at one time was very actively promoted by marshal later, and the essence was that it would stop the first, perhaps the enemy’s strike, and the second, it would make it possible to cover the country until
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the mobilization was fully carried out, concentration the transfer of troops, and already striking. when the war began in the fortieth year, the germans, of course, smart, they did not storm this well in the forehead. practically. uh, very difficult obstacles to overcome. they just passed through belgium. where these there were no fortifications. this is the question that the construction of this kind, and monumental protective structures, throughout history can be traced as a rule to the fact that this line was simply bypassed. in september 1938, hitler announced that he intended to attach the sudetenland of czechoslovakia to the third reich at any cost , where the german population lived from france , prime minister edouard went to negotiate with the german führer, while the french government announced a general mobilization. tens of thousands of parisians fleeing from an unexpected mobilization in a panic
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, they stormed trains going to the province. as a result of the negotiations, france and england agreed to all of hitler's demands and signed the munich agreement with him. after that, belodee was proclaimed a national hero in the country to meet the prime minister, who flew in from munich at le bourget airport, a huge crowd gathered. the jubilant french shouted, long live dolodie. long live the world soon the french institute of public opinion conducted its first sociological survey in support for the munich agreement was expressed by 57% of the past french newspapers wrote in the end if 3 million germans want to be germans. this is their business, not ours, france undoubtedly played a huge role in the fact that the german aggression stood still, it did not
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react in any way to the roman region. it did not react in any way to the militarization of germany, it was swallowed up. here are the german troops of the tsarist region, it did not help to defeat the italian nazis and the german nazis in spain , of course. she played a very negative role, and the fact that hitler was sure of his success although it was enough to take some kind of serious step in connection with this, not to refuse, say, to sign the munich treaty. no, this did not happen. they signed well. negotiations were carried on with chamberlain . i could not sign and nothing was done. they were too sure of their security. and besides, many people hoped to joke that
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the east would go after you and not touch france on september 1 , 1939. hitler's army attacked poland, england and france concluded for several. days before with the poles military union declared war on hitler, however, no effective measures to help his ally. they did not take action. on the western front, american journalists called it a fake or strange war, taking advantage of the complete inaction of the british and french, hitler, following poland , occupied denmark and norway. on may 10, 1940 , the fuhrer attacked belgium and the netherlands soon after. after that, the wehrmacht invaded france itself and with several lightning strikes completely defeated the french troops, general de gaulle, who fled to london, turned to an appeal to all the french, urging them to continue the fight against the german occupiers.
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however, the cry thrown by the general did not find wide support among the people. during the entire period of the second world war, out of forty million inhabitants of france , no more than 30,000 people joined the partisan detachments. in the summer of 1940, the french writer andreajit said. if the rule of germany brought us prosperity , 9 out of 10 french people would put up with it, and three or four would accept it with a smile. after the defeat of france, the entire european continent was under the rule of nazi germany on june 22, 1941, a year after the conquest of france, hitler attacked the soviet union part of the captured weapons captured in france
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, the germans transported heavy french-made mortars and howitzers to the eastern front , were used to shell leningrad in july 1941, france was created the so -called legion of french volunteers against bolshevism, in which several thousand people joined. in 1943, all french volunteers who fought against the ussr on the eastern front, they were united in the ss charlemagne division, named after the emperor of the franks, charlemagne. in total , over 7,000 people joined this unit during the second world war. in may 1945, the french volunteers became the last defenders of the government quarter in berlin. france was an extra who
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was defeated at the beginning of the war and who, by and large, was made the winner, in the end, and it was precisely made the winner, because the number of french troops that were at the end war. it was insignificant, it was smaller than the troops. poland, therefore, france in general, she was during the war, despite the fact that what mattered the appearance of one there or after the war, what he pretended to be, it was, in general, a puppet in the hands of other great powers. yes , the solution regime was alive at the same time there was a movement of resistance there was a movement of resistance. yes. and now it is a legend that does not allow the most opinion. what was the range of motion? now it is little discussed . less than suppose the balkans, therefore, in general, and in general, of course, in no case one cannot put france in the number of the four great, victorious powers that
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participated in the nuremberg trials and so on. but this was not the result of military, but political measures. on august 25, 1944, paris was liberated by the allied anglo-american troops, wanting to please the liberators of the french authorities. all accomplices of the german occupiers were immediately put on the wanted list as a result of court sentences and spontaneous people's rights in the country , about 10,000 collaborators were executed in a short time retribution overtook the leaders of the vichy regime in october 1945. in paris , pierre laval was convicted and shot. the french court also sentenced 89-year-old philippe petten to death. however, due to old age.
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marshal's execution was replaced by a life sentence . petyn spent the rest of his days behind bars in solitary confinement on island e and died in 1951. speaking about the fate of the legendary marshal of france, charles de gaulle wrote what end? this is how this disgusting series of surrenders ended, which led to the fact that under the pretext of saving
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property, slavery was accepted. we open to you a big political text from the president of the baytan, that in the message to putin from the country that spins the web around the world they are now lying, and tomorrow they will lie. and we why did they believe the presidential events not with a protocol look like this you will never be shown in the news the best shots. and rare
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without registration. for many years around the largest car factory in tolyatti huddled, inconspicuous underground workshops, their workers copied spare parts of the machine. hello you are already closing the hologram taurus rowing money with a shovel. absolutely not caring that their fakes cause fatal accidents . brake pad, without marking, the police officer of the empire goes to tolyatti, only the flow of counterfeit goods for domestic cars has not stopped. now all this is done from under
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the floor heavy. but the merchants are your investigation , he was friends with my daughter and dasha destroy those who are real the inspiration of our people. the methods that the security services of ukraine are now using are similar to the methods used by ukrainian nationalists, the thirties and forties are sponsored by the activities of all these
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