the orthodox believer meets easter the most important christian holiday. the main worship service in the temple. christ the savior is headed by the patriarch. moscow all russia kirill will tell you more our correspondent dmitry horn, in addition to christ the savior , the largest easter service in our country , which is held by the builder of the russian church

, patriarch kirill, in his opening speech , the patriarch said that he would perform a separate prayer today. for peace throughout the russian land at midnight under his command has already passed procession, which was also joined by hundreds. parishioners, and after that began, the easter morning and divine liturgy is traditionally said, and the cathedral of christ the savior meets many parishioners on this bright night and traditionally in the cathedral. easter is also met by president vladimir putin, next to him, moscow mayor sergei sobyanin christ is risen easter service throughout the country yes,

millions of orthodox believers come all over the world. e here e we have also managed to chat with some parishioners. about the cathedral of christ the savior , whole families come here. this is the most important and revered holiday. among orthodox believers, the symbol of the rebirth of life is a symbol of love. and the faith of christ the savior for the easter service. also we were at christmas, we go very often to divine liturgies on sundays. uh, a passionate week. we went almost every day. now more than ever we need. this faith unites all our people, the russian spirit. and desperate hope. in every heart of ours on our orthodox faith it is necessary from a young age already teach that you need to see all this. this is a bright holiday - this is the soul is revealed. everything is light. everything is good. it is necessary that they already stand two ages to understand and know this. well, this night, believers are waiting

with special trepidation. great lent ends , the time of easter joy comes. life itself triumphs over daro's death and rebirth. for me, easter is the resurrection of christ, it is hope for a new life. hope is life with christ and when christ is next to you, not not, but somewhere there behind the clouds, but next to you directly. this is how we are talking to you right now, right, and christ is standing next to us along vnukovo, a plane with a particle of the holy fire landed . next 40 days. we have as much as christ spent with his disciples after his resurrection. and in general this holiday, of course. there are many customs and traditions. it is like no other orthodox holiday

honor. we mean the patriarch of moscow of all russia kirill turned to the believers with an paschal greeting christ is risen with such a life, affirming words on easter days , orthodox people greet each other in these bright and inspired words, the enduring meaning and main content of our faith. they contain an inexhaustible source of hope and joy for each of us on the sunday of christ, death is defeated, and with it the tragedy of human existence is overcome. what are the true spiritual fruits of the passover if and to this day we see how people around us continue to die. we find the answer in the gospel, christ himself testifies that he is the resurrection and life, and whoever believes in him, if he dies, will live, which means that with the resurrection of the savior

, death has lost its irreversible character from now on. she became the transition to eternity, not the end, but the beginning of a new life in that life in which there will be no tears, no sickness and suffering, but there will be god of all kinds in everyone, as the apostle paul writes about that. we live in very difficult. i would even say a fateful time. although, of course, there are no simple times, however, today we see how the sorrows and sufferings of people have multiplied, and in the hearts of many osku. they made love, as if a picture from the past came to life in the church. as it happens now in ukraine, it is again subjected to persecution and persecution by the atheists, who do not consider them to be such, but in fact they are seizing churches and shrines dear to the orthodox people, and today we especially pray for those who courageously carry the cross of confession bears with patience and

strong hope the centuries-old experience of the church testifies to the promise of the savior to stay with his church until the end of time, the resurrected joy helps people overcome any sorrows, difficulties, or trials . if we aspire to god with all our hearts , we try to live according to his commandments, we show kindness and responsiveness to our neighbors, we are strengthened by the grace of god through participation in church sacraments, then we gain tremendous spiritual strength and the ability to transform the world that is around the resurrection of the savior gives us the opportunity already here on earth to share with us our participation in the grace-filled life in christ on this great holy day. i heartily congratulate all of you, my dear ones, on the feast of the resurrection, christ's again and again,

addressing you with an easter greeting, christ is risen. in novosibirsk, the easter liturgy was held in the main church of the city , the ascension cathedral. the temple, which seats 1,200 people, was full of many believers who came with their families. they made a procession for those who could not visit temple organized a live broadcast on local tv channels, the governor of the moscow region. on the eve of easter, andrei vorobyov met with the family of priest mikhail vasiliev last autumn. he died in the zone of a special military operation, together with the widow of the children of the archpriest, the head of the region consecrated easter cakes in the church of the great martyr barbara and st. mikhail andrey vorobyov congratulated the parishioners on the holiday and honored the memory of the hero of russia the main temple of the armed forces.

thousands of believers gathered there, including military personnel and civilian personnel, headed by the metropolitan. the kashirsky century of his holiness patriarch of moscow all russia, the diagnostician meets easter and the military zone of the special operation. this is footage of a unit of the western military district deployed large wooden field kitchens cooks and bakers prepared a festive treat, including easter cakes, easter eggs, which were lit by the archpriest, father sergiy is dedicated to eggs, easter itself is a victory, generally exist. so translate easter victory in consonance with the name victory. therefore, these traditional ancient symbols that speak of the triumph of the victory of life to death are most appropriate in e. q. our time in this environment and it is absolutely impossible to beg them send our warm regards to sli. you see the front home to your relatives, hope, pray. we

love you, all the best, victory will be ours. the enemy will be defeated my call sign lawyer of the person of our unit of the entire personnel to congratulate and the identity of the composition in the first place happy easter and congratulate the whole country and all the people who support us and believe in our victory. victory will be ours. well, on orthodox holidays, the zelensky regime always intensifies shelling of residential areas of donbass, but donetsk, the ukrainian military brought down dozens of rockets, mines of shells, nato gauses fought under the blows , multi-storey buildings and a kindergarten were hit, if they damaged the power lines under fire and the technologies of the future today are born at the intersection of sciences put together the whole picture newton at the level of deep atomic knowledge. what are the benefits for scientists?

the current location here is one of the few places in the world where both a synchrotron radiation source and a neutron source are located on the same site. let's just say that the same technosphere with nature has not reached some already critical moment. we need to think about how we can really use similar samples familiar to us, known to us, and why specialists from different scientific disciplines work. we are close to understanding what is the secret of life, how such, what is the secret of the colossal efficiency of processes. what new did we manage to learn about the pedigree of domestic grape varieties, we have our own population, which has not been described by any foreign authors.

collaboration of specialists from completely different scientific fields can be said to be a trend in the kurchatov institute of the 21st century. it is for this purpose that the president of the institute, mikhail kovalchuk, created in 2009 a complex of convergent ambiguities, convergence technologies are the interpenetration of science technologies, the integration of their methods and approaches, allowing to obtain results that are fundamentally unattainable within the framework of each of them individually, a complex abbreviation encodes a symbiosis of many technologies that work for the common goal of creating a new nature-like, technosphere

info-cognitive socio-humanitarian nature of such technologies as an object of study in a separate area. as a result, many scientific disciplines have arisen, physics, chemistry, biology, the task of today is to combine everything into a single whole at a new stage of understanding the world and based on the latest technologies nbx convergence. today, a new business is connected with the fact that you have to combine not ready-made solutions in biology chemistry. and you have to combine chemistry, biology, mathematics and physics so that they make a new decision on an automatic level, that's what we are talking about. and this is a real coup. in everything, presimilarity - this means practically up to resourceization. e civilization.

here we have created a prototype of the science of the future, when you have all the most diverse disciplines and specialists in different fields working, a in one place and b per unit, and therefore completely different result. nature-like technologies reproduce systems and processes of living nature in the form of technological systems and processes integrated into natural resource circulation. that is, new technologies should not be hostile to nature, not pump out its resources, but work according to its patterns and laws. this will give a fundamentally different economical level of energy consumption, as in nature itself, will open up new opportunities in medicine, agriculture, construction in many industries. here. we studying questions. uh, obtaining energy transformation energy use of energy in

living systems. this is extremely difficult and, perhaps, the most important issues that are currently being studied in general are nature. as such, the complex nature of such technologies of nanotechnology is combined with the achievements of molecular technology. and bio and genetic engineering of microelectronics. there are also studies on cognitive topics, the study of the nature of thinking of memory processes and their modeling by a technological core, around which the nbx complex was being formed, technologies became the kurchatov source of synchrotron radiation kisi kurchatov from science it is necessary to revive the influx with a big deal, and therefore i promoted and preached in every possible way a large-scale big deal temperature, because it is an integrator of all sciences. everyone is sitting here, geologists, physicists, mathematicians, doctors, materials scientists, art critics. everything, well, then

it became clear that under it is needed. next target. we are all made up of materials. we ourselves are material biologically and everything that we see we do. this is the material for understand how it works. what properties should be looked at on an x-ray. you see how it is located there then link the arrangement of atoms in space. and then come up with technology, how to get the materials that we'll need and the synchrotron is the only tool that allows you to see how we manipulate the atom and help the manipulations when you eat, choose an atom, and you can add one and the second and the third and fourth. this is where the idea came from. the first, like the igu, today we have become on tour philosophers at the level of the deepest knowledge, when we see each atom, we know what happens to it, and so on. this is how the idea was born since 2019 , the federal program for the development of synchrotron and neutron research is being implemented in russia, the program is designed for 8 years and should be completed in 2027. during this time, it is planned

to create a network of research centers, synchronous and neutron research. one of them, by far the most powerful neutron reactor in the world, was launched in 2021. a spring has already begun to be built in gatchina. generation 4 information radiation + skif in the city of koltsovo, a megascience class facility, a synchrotron reef on russky island, as well as a unique fourth-generation particle accelerator with a free electron force laser in the city of protvino, within the framework of the program , the kurchatov source of oxygen in moscow will be deeply modernized, the only operating specialized source of synchrotron radiation in russia. the area of ​​the building of the kurchatov synchrotron is almost 17,000 square meters around a large storage ring, there are

two dozen experimental stations and russia and in the world were used to study objects of inanimate nature. now more than 70% of objects are being studied, with the help of which radiations are bio-objects of biological molecules. and e biological systems it is hard to believe, but almost all drugs are created using synchrotron x-rays. today. this is the only way to find out the structure of a protein molecule. attention to the spatial structure of proteins of such complexes allows you to develop, and some small molecules, which the greek word for these proteins binds to them and can inhibit their activity.

if these are some what is called harmful proteins, or vice versa, simulate to activate if they are useful , so we can develop you efficiently and highly precise drugs that have very few side effects, in order to study the structure of the protein under x-ray radiation, it must first be turned into crystal we connect living inanimate. that is, we take a biological molecule and a living organism. whether it's an animal man, bacteria or plants and form. so far artificial structure a crystal that reproduces, as it were, the structure of inanimate objects, protein crystallography is the tool that allows us, just at the current stage, to see the structure of biological molecules at the atomic level, to crystallize this unpredictable process and depends on many temperature factors, the concentration of the buffer solution. at the same time, the crystal can grow in 15 minutes. maybe in

a few months. or maybe not grow at all crystallization conditions are selected using a half-ton robotic installation. samples and then placed in different conditions, how to optimize this process, and the device itself to make a miniature this issue is helped by specialists in microelectronics all modern technologies of microelectronics. they are already moving almost out of space. from above , liquid nitrogen enters overly pipes, the temperature is almost absolutely zero; inside, next to these screens, the substrate is heated to more than 1.000 °, glows with white light and materials fly onto this heated substrate. so, with the help of unique equipment in

the laboratory of applied nanotechnologies , new materials are created literally at the level of atoms. and what sounds very futuristic, scientists are trying to splice a microcircuit of living matter. a microelectronic matrix, or you plant neural cultures there and watch how they interact, then you teach these to talk to a solid-state device with a living system, fry some nervous ones. yes? let's get a signal from them. here and so on. there are similar systems that are implanted in the brain. eh, animals and people or into individual nerves, such a biosimilar device is being developed by specialists from the kurchatov nx center. it got the name membrator from the english nemoryester, that is, resistance with a memory effect. we can change its state.

conduction of this membraster and relieving stress. he will retain this conductivity. here is such a simple property, it turns out to be an analogue of synaptic plasticity, osinovtsy is a connection between neurons in the nervous system. that is to say, we are. with this membrane, we model properties. a living connection e in the nervous system between two neurons in a living nervous tissue, each neuron has about 10,000 synoptic connections. scientists are working on how to combine memrists into an array to create a model of a small section of the nervous system. that is , actually get a protest for the brain. this is either a replacement for some lost ability e of a person. yes, this is in particular for e people, for example. there is partially paralyzed, in which the nerve tissue is damaged. it is necessary to replace its function, or again same perspective. this is the so-called

neurogeming. eh, the expansion of human cognitive abilities is another unique property of our brain, which scientists are trying to model the efficiency of its work in terms of performance, the brain is far superior to all existing computing systems. and at the same time, everyone consumes a little energy; everything that exists under the lunar world is produced by this little organ that uses the tenth grade. now our task is to build an economy and a logical structure that will consume energy. the brain is more efficient than anything that we have come up with for this, we already have a prototype of completely new neuromorphic computers that are arranged like the brain and they consume almost no energy, in order to copy the brain it is important to understand how it works, just such research is being done in the department of neurocognitive technologies of kurchatovsky , nx-central tomography helps to penetrate

deep into the structure of the brain and look at every millimeter of the brain. what does he look like, how does he react to some, but the tasks of performing some tasks, perhaps some kind of irritation uh, or uh, how he behaves at rest and according to these changes inside. uh, the brain, can we interpret them and uh say what is happening to the person, what state is he in? however, even the most detailed picture of the structure of the brain is not enough to understand which particular areas of it are activated during certain actions. in that. may help. the so-called eye tracker, this device allows you to follow the direction of a person’s gaze. if we give a person some picture, evaluate, look, we want to know what the reaction of the brain to this picture,

then ah. we turn on my tracker gives. this is a picture of a person. he looks at it and we see at what points in time what parts of the image he pays attention to. well, then interpreting into brain activity in connection with this, in addition to this, cognitive technologies are engaged in the study of speech features in our speech, it is important not only words, but also scientific intonation. this is called vocalization in social communication, like social. signal, for example me i can ask you, and this sound will be enough for you to understand that i asked you a question, it is the absence of vocalization that makes it immediately clear that we are communicating with artificial intelligence, for example, with a virtual voice assistant, so that these communicative artificial systems communicate with us appropriate for us. because

if i don't like how the intelligent system communicates with me. yes hmm artificial intelligence system, supposedly similar to a person, then i just press a button. and me it's not interesting thanks to research like this, robotic speech is becoming more and more human. and this is another step towards training artificial neural networks and creating chips that work like our brain. there is another difficult task for our body. and it is clear that the inflammatory process will develop for a week or two, and these electrodes will actually become overgrown with connective tissue. so they don’t transmit a signal without fulfilling their function. that's why they need to be made from something that is akin to mechanical properties. a-a chemical property to nervous tissue.

specialists of the department of nano biomaterials and structures are engaged in similar studies; they develop materials that will be for a living organism. as scientifically native, biocompatible , polymers from natural proteins, for example, collagen or chitosan as a derivative of natural chitin, are best suited for this role, and one of the most common polymers. on earth , such materials provide one of the best biocompatibility properties as they are found in nature, including the body, and the person, and in particular need examples of policy materials, they decompose, yes, lactic acids, which are easily resorbed in the body, are excreted. naturally, one and the same polymer can be used to transfer different shapes and obtain a voluminous sponge of any size or a hollow tube that repeats the trachea or blood vessels using an electroforming machine. it can be stretched into

the thinnest almost invisible thread, we get non-woven polymer materials from solutions by electrospinning, this is such a method when which from a solution of e polymer under the action of a high constant voltage. in our case , the solution is drawn into a thin stream , the solvent evaporates and dry fibers are deposited on the collecting electrode, which is presented here. here it is in the form of a drum. thus . we get a non-woven fibrous material, such material can be used as a unique polymer bandage , especially in the case of extensive walks, it could not but and does not adhere to the edge, and if a drug is added to its composition, then a therapeutic effect will be added further and thinks about how to grow artificial skin using a polymer frame using almost the same methods as we make a coating about it. well, if we get along. this material is with

cells, then they will correctly begin to multiply, and so on. again, because. we work very closely with tissues similar to the structure, what is most interesting is the cells of the same patient who needs a skin transplant. let's live human stem cells in petri dishes, scientists cultivate them in order to understand what conditions are needed for them to grew well in an artificial environment, divided and created a semblance of living tissue. all these latest technologies open up unique opportunities for scientists and will ultimately allow growing whole organs or parts of them identical to natural ones right in the laboratory using molding technologies and regenerative medicine approaches. and then the bioprint can already be printed, and some

patches on certain fabrics. well, on the heart tissue, let's say, very useful, uh, learn how to make patches implants. better not survivability, and at first it works, as it should perform its function, then we begin to germinate with cells and it becomes, as if more often than an organism to receive such a life, a capable implant. pretty hard. an important task. in addition, scientists are striving to make the polymer itself a framework. that is, it must be excreted from the body. naturally, after having fulfilled its function, while suitable polymeric materials are thoroughly tested on the equipment of the nx center. in particular, with the help of the synchrotron, scientists study the structure of the resulting spongy material at the molecular level. looking far into the future, the specialists of the nbx

center do not disregard the past, for example, they explore the object of cultural heritage. to do this, they use a variety of natural science methods from x-rays, the main advantage of which is that they allow you to look inside the object without damaging it, electron microscopy , chromatography, and many other methods. the choice of method depends on the material of the object being studied.