[000:00:27;00] what this day is remembered for in history we will tell right now hello april 18, 1791, the house of commons of the british parliament rejected the bill to abolish slavery proposed by william wilberforce, a prominent politician and philanthropist 88 deputies supported 163 opposed too profitable trade slave ships transported thousands of slaves, from africa to the colonies in america, the english and

french sold the unfortunate there for the rescue, bought various goods, sugar, chrome, tobacco and returned to the metropolis of slaves, they were also taken to great britain. however, other abolitionists wilberforce. so called supporters of the abolition of slavery, did not back down after the vote and 15 years later in 1807 parliament. he banned the slave trade anyway. although in the colonies of britain, slavery was outlawed only 26 years later. on april 18, 1918 , the experimental institute of communications was created in soviet russia for scientific research in the field of railway transport . the research laboratory for long- distance communication took up the study of brake systems. over time, the institute changed its name and structure,

then it was divided into a number of institutes. they dealt with the issues of traction, construction of the track and bridges, electrification during the war and all. again merged into the research institute of railway transport. it was headed by a member, a correspondent of the academy of sciences alexander gurina and other prominent scientists. today. here are the most modern innovative solutions for the development of railways, including high-speed transportation. on april 18, 1922, the players of the moscow sports circle played their first match, which later became the spartak sports society famous all over the country in that game they defeated competitors because of the moscow sports club with a score of 3: 2, but even then the legendary starostin brothers played in the team later in the thirty-fifth senior nicholas came up with the name spartacus after the name of the leader of the uprising of slaves. in ancient rome, the colors and emblem of the team officially set up a society for the district head of the komsomol alexander

the kosarev spartacists were admired by the whole country, then many went to the front, and the elders, on a false denunciation, were thrown into the gulag in the fifties , the brothers were released and all charges were dropped. the glory of spartak grew, the team rightfully began to be called the people's red and white became 12 -time champions of the ussr and ten-time russia in honor of the centennial anniversary in 2020 the second. the russian post issued a commemorative mark series on april 18, 1988, one of the largest naval battles in recent us history took place , a punitive operation mantis in persian gulf of the us navy attacked iranian oil platforms and the fleet then the bay was mined by iran and the cancer that fought with each other and the american frigate was blown up by an iranian mine did not sink, but the americans decided to take revenge on iran sent a powerful strike group, a missile cruiser. frigates, destroyers,

naval aviation and special forces, two oil platforms, completely destroyed one , disabled iranian ships entered the battle, but suffered heavy losses. the us lost one helicopter. all this happened in territorial waters. iran later the international court of justice in the hague stated that this operation could not be justified by the protection of national interests, usa 10 years ago on april 18, 2013, the premiere of the film legend number 17 was held in moscow, this is a drama about the fate of the outstanding hockey player valery kharlamov. he really was a legend, twice olympic champion, eight-time world champion, seven-time european champion 11 times became the champion of the ussr the main role was played by danila kozlovsky the actor trained every day the image of the coach. anatoly tarasov was embodied on the screen by oleg less, and the son starred in the episodes and the sister of valery kharlamov, director nikolai lebedev filmed with different cameras. the youth

of a hockey player on 16 mm film, mature years on 35 mm. but the final match of the super series of the ussr canada for digital feature films was criticized for free treatment of facts, but according to research , the film then became the most popular in russia since the beginning of the 21st century, my number. 17 the whole world knows him, this was such a day in history. hello, you are watching the program of the parliamentary hour, let's sum up the results of the week. but i have fewer places with me where there are no vapes teachers of the parents of the state duma together against addiction. today. you and i protect minors a complete ban

falling out will partly solve the problem. our film crew went on a raid with a deputy, tobacco shops work around the clock, what they saw and why there is no doubt about the timeliness of the law in the report and lena lived . how did you help children from donbass parliamentary control invite sent the united states of america and asks from him and the ambassador was invited and found out what the american bill laboratories in ukraine and the training ground and bridgehead were actually hiding, and as a result of dmitry oreshkin’s investigation, our cosmonauts pride and heritage of the country and other topics of the week today in the issue. creation of a unified register of military

records and statements on the repressive policy of the kiev regime, these and other decisions of the state duma in the review by dmitry oreshkin of the state duma against the canonical ukrainian orthodox church adopted in a unanimous statement, the deputies called on the international community to pay attention to the situation around the primordially russian orthodox shrine of kiev, the pechersk lavra, and demand from zelensky immediately. to stop the arbitrariness , oppression and terror of the monks is an insult, believers are paramount. we are all together people of all faiths. here, on the platform of the state duma, to appeal to any sane people on the planet, to all the parliaments of the world, to international organizations, so that such an action could never happen again in human history.

deregistration and amendments will be made without the personal appearance of a citizen. the military commissariat adopted the law on the digitalization of military registration in the final reading, a new method of sending weights by registered mail or through the state services portal is introduced, while paper summonses and notifications remain. through the employer , the summons is read and handed electronic from the moment it is posted in the citizen’s personal account on the corresponding information resource in the information system about, written from the day it was delivered and handed over adolescents or refusal to receive it , citizens subject to conscription are required to appear on the agenda. if they have not received the summons, then they are obliged to appear at the military commissariat within two weeks from the date of the next draft, if the person does not do this, then the state will take a number of interim measures. in particular, restrictions on the departure of draft dodgers abroad. they will also deprive the ability to drive a vehicle to conclude transactions. with real estate to take loans, the deputies emphasize the creation of

a unified register of persons liable for military service, in which all information about the person will be taken into account, including information about the state of health and family composition will help to avoid mistakes in the work of military registration and enlistment offices. we all understand that this is a rather strange trend. there is after all, we have long been accustomed to such a daily routine event as, for example, fines online, although the military registration and enlistment offices and military registration and enlistment offices still send everything by mail in the old fashioned way. and of course, in this way the gap is filled, this situation is corrected, first of all, in order to make life easier for people, so that there are more clarity, because it was more understandable , it is more effective to deal with twin sites of rosreestr that do not always provide reliable information, the deputies supported in the second reading a bill that establishes fines for reselling information from the usr to citizens. in particular , a penalty of up to 25,000 rubles is threatened. and legal entities will pay up to 400,000. the law on the protection of non-commercial organizations' sites from foreign

hacker attacks was passed. as the co-author of the initiative olga zankov noted, attacks and the united states great britain holland ukraine is increasingly exposed to organizations that are engaged in patriotic education, the preservation of historical memory, as well as the collection and provision of humanitarian assistance to participants in their own and residents of new regions . those ngos that systematically face hacker attacks and store a large amount of personal data. participants will be exempt from paying state fees for the restoration of a passport and a driver's license, the deputies adopted the bill. in the first reading. now the fee

for a russian passport is 1,500 rubles. for a driver's license from two to three thousand, also in the first reading, the state duma adopted an initiative for credit holidays for co-borrowers of sbu participants . the current law provides for the provision of credit holidays for mobilized citizens and their families. family members do not apply, for example, parents under current legislation or other persons. , which also were borrowers, while the bank makes claims to those who acted as a guarantor for this loan here, so that such situations do not arise, the bill extends the brake on credit holidays, including parents, and including a guarantors to co-borrowers who they themselves do not participate in a special military operation, but , nevertheless, under the loan agreement they are a party to the relevant obligations, as vyacheslav volodin noted, the norm will be valid from the date of announcements of partial

mobilization on september 21, 2022, except in addition, in the event of the death of a participant in the svu or recognition of him as a disabled person of the first group, a loan is also written from his parents. if they were the creators, this amendment would also be retroactive from february 24 of last year. it is necessary to strengthen parliamentary control over the spending of budgetary funds, said the chairman of the state duma when considering the federal budget, it is the deputies who decide on the allocation of funds , said vyacheslav volodin however, how effectively the task is solved, they do not monitor attention to delays in contracts. bye repair in three dozen russian schools in his speech. drew the chairman of the committee on enlightenment to the customer. the director was not left alone with such a contractor. we need to be included, of course, the directors should not become

foremen and foremen of construction teams for this period, therefore , the authorities, you and i and municipalities should be included in this work olga kazakova reminded that the register of unscrupulous contractors on the website of the ministry of education has already 19 companies included. we need, of course, more act decisively here and part ways with those contractors who are so negligent. a socially significant object, because sometimes in the regions they don’t go for it. well, no matter how they want, conflicts and so on, when deputies of the state duma are included and problems can be solved already in the process of carrying out work, the chairman of the state thought to keep his colleagues under control, as in the regions they represent use the budget ruble in the implementation of state programs and cited as an example school renovation situation. they should effectively be spent with us mid-april. and as you can see

, more than 30 schools that wear the day are not ready for the start of repair work due to paper procedures due to the lack of competitions, or errors in bringing them. so let's intervene for you. it is necessary to make amendments to the legislation, clearly establishes the timing of the competition of procedures. the governors must be responsible for this and we must provide the resource before january next year, ask that all competitive procedures be completed within a month. save the children from vapers, who have already tightly entered school life and not only complain, teachers and parents, the state duma has heard everyone,

our correspondent elena zhunina will tell how the laws will help in the fight against addiction. they will kick me out like this, i have vapes with me , now we will fill the gag and see what will come of it, judging by these shots, people walking around. in general access on the internet by a high school student. everything that was planned came true. here he smokes a vape with passion in the school toilet, after doing the same in the corridors and foyer boldly. he walks past the guard did not appear only in the classrooms where the lessons are taking place and the director's reception. and this is a younger student talking about his experience of vaping at school, the video, by the way, has gained more than 1 million views. i come to school the next day and call friends who did not have a vape toilet to vape there we start to vape and i take the vape in my hands and into the men's toilet where we were bursting into the zauch

screaming. well, they made a fuss, after that it was no longer a laughing matter for the parents of the young smoker to be fined 100,000 rubles. but these are not the most instructive and sad consequences. a few weeks ago in belarus from an overdose. a 13-year-old child died. the issue of health and life of children. russian parliamentarians are raising not for the first time in 2020 the state duma banned the sale of nicotine-containing vapes and hookahs to minors, but manufacturers have found loopholes, for example, liquids and vapes without nicotine, and now the deputies have raised the issue point-blank; the authors of the new law have become more than 4. deputies making a decision implies a ban full of vapes and their derivatives for minors with on the day of the adoption of the law, we are working on the streets of the capital in rita, we are convinced of the tightening of measures, the need for the corresponding ensuing consequences. here, near the metro, tobacco

shops work around the clock and before entering one of them we observe for half an hour and during this time we fix three out of four buyers. clearly children, no wonder the producers. they know exactly how to attract their target audience to nicotine-containing products. state duma deputies paid special attention to this. we are completely banned, means flavorings. how is it here. well, how the technology worked, the most attractive thing for children, it turns out. absolutely right there is chewing gum. cola biscuits, raspberry mango peaches and so on, bright flavors, bright advertising. here, i showed my colleagues. so, the vape is made, you know the shape, and the juice bag with a straw is like that and it says there mango milkshake. yes, that is, well, it translates as a milkshake from a bank of minors under the gunpoint of hidden cameras. tries to buy electronic cigarettes. it turns out already second store, how much does it cost?

please, and please check, yes, we do not have to give a gift for such a gift, and the entrepreneur and the seller have already been fined, as long as the current legislation, as soon as the new law comes into force, the degree of responsibility will be much tougher. does it mean that in case of relapse, that is, with repeated violation of e, a multiple increase in responsibility, that is , the first time, one second time is already several times more, the third fourth, and so on, i think that only such a stepwise system of measures responsibility. and it can e lead people to be unwilling to break the law. here, exactly the same as with cigarettes, that is, exactly the same who are now monitoring cigarette sales, that is, consider supervision. he will also enforce this legislation on the sale of vapes. uh, the fines there are quite normal, and with the confiscation of products, so i think that problems will arise with this, unfortunately. you law will ban open

display and demonstration of devices in stores , another effective measure, because children attracts not only the tasty and the appearance of vapes, the deputies demonstrate this stribons of the plenary hall. these three items. the first is a regular marker, the second. well, such a fiddle for a birthday and the third is a vape, therefore, of course, for young people. it has a certain meaning to eat vapes in the form, in general, flash drives that are charged in a laptop. and this is certain, of course, marketing. uh, the move to protect children has long been asked by both teachers and parents of schoolchildren the problem, the solution to which could be found by joining forces. luckily, no one smokes in our family. examples of such. no. i understand that i still can’t insure them from the street. still can't see it all. but when it happens on school grounds. and when the children see that, well, since high school students, no one forbids. i didn't do anything to them, i didn't continue. y, but something normal and this is already

being recorded on the subconscious by the parents of students, all over the country, as soon as they did not try to resolve the issue on their own . natalya admits she offered to be on duty at school, but approval from the side not received by the school administration. i believe that a complete ban having fallen out will partly solve the problem. the law on the ban on the sale of vapes to minors, adopted in the state duma, is the tip of the iceberg, the deputies intend to deal with the entire tobacco industry of the country. why is the question not raised that the filth comes to us from abroad, and we do not put up a barrier. eh, before this muck to everyone. well, adults. we have worse children according to our data, basically by ninety-nine percent. these are imported products, not manufactured products in russian federation, therefore, when we talk about restrictions on vaccises and, possibly, on customs duties in the future. we will need to take all this

into account and regulate from the point of view. imports, of course, except for the release of vapes with flavors that can enhance their attractiveness. the law prohibits the demonstration and retail sale of a device for the consumption of nicotine-containing products and their components at fairs and exhibitions remotely through vending machines, as well as by way. slippers coming soon revised tax legislation so that vapes on the russian market become generally inaccessible; administrative responsibility for the involvement of minors in the state duma was tightened this week. today. we protect minors from involving them in tobacco consumption, nicotine-containing products fines for the sale of tobacco products to minors will increase and we do this solely in

the interests of the citizens of our country in our children hookahs and other things will double up to five thousand rubles, parents or laws and representatives will pay up to 7,000 rubles. the fines for the sale of such products to a minor will also increase for citizens from 40 to 60,000 years old officials up to 300,000 for legal entities up to 600,000 rubles. we are talking about limiting the sale of tobacco products limiting the sale of vapes and their derivatives, it is clear that billions and tens of billions are being lost, but we need to understand that the health of children is more important elena andrey tarasov maxim kolya anna shevchenko

lanna. andrei berberg, parliamentary hour. speaker of the state duma vyacheslav volodin met with chairman of the senate of the parliament of the republic of kazakhstan moulen ishimbaev on okhotny ryad. the key issue of the dialogue is the harmonization of legislation , it is important to use the potential of the eurasian economic space and the platform . in order for these relations to develop, especially since the world today is experiencing certain turbulences and many calls. eh, how do we understand? uh, friendship is worth something if it is time-tested. relationships must be built on the principles of friendship and reciprocity. russia, for its part, is doing everything for this, sweeping aside double standards, the chairman of the state duma emphasized when we say counteraction . it is obvious, they are aimed at stopping

the development of our countries, and we need to understand this to do everything possible on our part to overcome them. and of course, in order to have more understanding between us, the chairman the senate of the parliament of kazakhstan, cooperation between the kazakhstanis of russia and the basis of the price of a strong university. friendship, good neighborliness, centuries-old historical ties, special attention is paid to cooperation in the humanitarian sphere today in terms of the number of foreign students who study in russia. in addition, our country today is the main trade economic partners of the republic between our countries last year hmm has grown noticeably and today is about the order. well, you know, 26 billion dollars, and in

just a year or two, we will reach the bar of 30 billion. let’s dwell on another socially significant decision in more detail. for study or treatment , it will be possible to return more money . the state duma adopted a law on increasing tax deductions. to return 13% of personal income tax in her situations , good support tax deduction can be made just once a year, and after full training. and i just recently dealt with this issue and i already wanted to start collecting the necessary documents, but then i saw that a bill had been developed that, let's say, raises the limit on the tax deduction , to increase state support for victoria and many others, the bill to increase tax deductions will help. i think

it was accepted in the first reading among the authors by the chairman of the state duma and vyacheslav volodya , as well as the leaders of all factions, now you can get a social deduction for your own education in the amount of 120,000 rubles. the initiative proposes to raise the limit to 150.000 also to 150.000 rub. the amount for the deduction for the costs of treating yourself and family members will increase, as well as the purchase of medicines in this way will return to the wallet up to 19,500 rubles. the law is important. it hasn't changed since 2008, but they haven't specifically changed the limits on which our families can receive this tax deduction, including, again, 2008 medicine. unfortunately, the prices have risen, moreover . than twice the deputies propose to increase the amount for a tax deduction for the cost of educating a child from 50,000 rubles. up to 110.000, you will feel the difference, especially when in a family three children, like anna egorova on newspaper mom, regularly enjoy the right to a personal income tax refund, education, treatment and the purchase

of medicines for her husband and children 13% of the cost back, wallet. yes, this is a small amount, but they are there and they help very well. the same amounts, it lies and you can use it online and pay the car tax tax on the land, for example, that is, you already know what you have there, the state has already returned it to you and you can already use it. it's great to support citizens. first of all, families with children. the main goal of the bill i want to draw your attention to the fact that the tax deduction method that is now implemented here in this law. he still encourages reasonable consumption. and this is very good. this is one of the powerful ones. pluses here that decision which will be accepted. i hope the state duma proposes to extend the right to accounting for income tax expenses with a multiplying factor of 1.5 when buying russian high-tech equipment to the list of high-tech equipment. he's ready, which the government is ready

to submit today for tax deductions. we already have a preliminary list in the committee . the ministry yes, the ministry of industry has practically prepared it, because there is an instruction to prepare this list. it happened back on february 22, therefore, when amending and distributing retroactively. we will be able to almost after the entry into force. the law is already being implemented. now this is valid for domestic products in the field of artificial intelligence about this russian president vladimir putin spoke in february, and in his address to the federal assembly , the president said clearly. we want to give our business a good one. well, such an impulse, so that this impulse would give a multiplier effect and development would be not only for the it industry, not only for modern technologies, but for the entire industry in general, so here is the solution. i consider it very timely, so the bill will not only support the russians, with important expenses, allowing you to return more

money to the family wallet, but will also help stimulate demand for domestic products. this means accelerating the processes of import substitution and the formation of the country's technological sovereignty in key sectors of the economy maria burkova maxim kol anna melikyan alyona sudina parliamentary hour. in the second part of our program, watch cosmonautics day, how everyone, and especially the first female cosmonaut valentina tereshkova, was congratulated in the state duma and the shocking truth about the work of american biological laboratories in ukraine as a result of an investigation by dmitry