tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 April 21, 2023 7:00pm-7:32pm MSK
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choose. hello the modern role of the teacher-mentor and a comprehensive program for the development of the system of secondary vocational education. why is this especially important now in the face of new challenges, we are faced with the task of preparing specialists of a new format for industries who are able to quickly integrate into the imputed realities and develop a new teacher remuneration system. how will this mechanism work? i would like to note that together with the relevant department with the regions, trade unions. we have been working on these approaches since 2000. now they are already
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developed. land plots free or on preferential terms are real measures of state support. what changes are needed in the legislation in order for this program to work equally effectively in all regions, so that not just, uh, a family with many children solve the housing issue and improve personal conditions, so that some additional income for a large family is immediately formed. solving the problem of shortage of building resources and re. domestic import substitution of the construction industry what are the issues in the center the task at the state level is to develop this program , which, first of all, will be aimed at creating its own technologies that will replace the western national donor day, a social holiday, the importance of which is difficult to overestimate today there is not a single adult citizen of our country. whoever does not understand the significance of the overall national health of our country and
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the genetic code that can save someone's life, let's talk about bone marrow donation. the procedure is similar to the usual donation of blood components, only it takes more time. the development of a new teacher remuneration system has become one of the main topics of the meeting of the presidential council for the implementation of state policy in the field of protecting the family and children in the kremlin, held by valentina matviyenko , devoted a discussion to the upbringing of the younger generation. according to the chairman of the upper chamber, the right decision in the year of the teacher and mentor would be to approve the unified principles of payroll for teachers in all regions size should be decent. and what is no less important is the appropriate level of qualification and workload, let me remind you that senators made such a proposal back in 2020 and today in six pilot regions of the new system. another important initiative of the federation council is already in place to launch a long-term comprehensive program for the development of secondary vocational
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education in russia. today, russian secondary professional photography education is going through its own kind. rising more and more ninth and 11th grade graduates continue their education outside of universities, but it is the technical school and college in the face of new challenges that we are faced with the task of preparing for the production of specialists of a new format capable of quickly integrating, changing realities, able to quickly find solutions to complex non-standard tasks, and the organization of secondary vocational education should stand up as real centers for the formation of innovative competencies and training of specialists for our new generation science industry for this president. in russia, an instruction has been given to the government to expand the federal project professionalism. this is definitely a very important step. but, besides this, we understand that we
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need a long-term comprehensive program for the development of the system of secondary vocational education in the implementation of patrons should be included in federal centers and regions and, of course. business for whom you actually know personnel are being trained, and as a result of the meeting with the president on the implementation of state policy in the field of protecting families and children, we will talk with the chairman of the relevant committee of the federation council, senator lilia gumirova , who took part in the work of the council lilia salavatovna. and so one of the central topics of the council meeting was the question of changing the system of remuneration of teachers. please tell us more about this. yes , it is really difficult to overestimate the role of a teacher-mentor in educating the younger generation, but for this it is necessary that competent teachers with high competencies, who love their job, come into the profession and stay. in it, unfortunately , studies by our experts showed that from
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14 to 52% of teachers. in the first 5 years he leaves school and one of the main reasons is called low level of wages that is why this issue has been raised more than once at the site of the federation council. we have been actively working with the regions. and as the chairman of the federation council valentina ivanovna matvienko quite rightly noted, teachers need an understandable transparent system of remuneration, and i would like to note that together with the relevant department with the regions, trade unions. we have been working on these approaches since 2000. now they have already been developed and as a pilot in six regions of the russian federation received their approbation and it is very important that these approaches be extended to all territories of the russian federation in the year of the teacher and mentor, and as you heard, it was noted
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by the chairman that intima ivanovich advised that the council supported this proposal to apply to the president of the country with such a proposal. since the whole range of measures to support our teachers is certainly important, but the salary is very worthy. another important topic in this set of support measures is a long-term comprehensive program for the development of the system of secondary vocational education. what should she be? what are the main criteria? this program is in high demand. i would like to note that at almost every hour of the subject, regional leaders and representatives of the industrial sector raise this topic. today, we have more than 3,500 technical schools and colleges in our country, where more than three million children study , and it is very important that now, after the ninth grade, almost 60% of our graduates choose technical schools and colleges. these
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shots. very needed today for the economy countries. after all, new production facilities will be opened to achieve technological sovereignty. we need workers who have high competencies, but also the infrastructure of the environment. the content of vocational education today still needs to be adjusted , therefore, realizing that a good professionalism program is developing very actively in the country, nevertheless , the heads of secondary vocational educational institutions raise the issue of the need for a comprehensive program for the development of secondary vocational education, which would include the development of infrastructure. this is a major overhaul of the construction of new content, the updating of standards, and an increase in salaries for teachers, and it is very important that an approach should be implemented there, we understand that these are regional powers, where
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the efforts of the federal center of the regions would be consolidated and, of course, support for the business of the industrial sector. free or priority provision of a land plot to beneficiaries should become a real measure of state support, this was stated in council of the federation at a meeting on the improvement of legislation in the field of preferential provision of land, and the details, we'll talk to senator alexander dvuennyh. alexander vladimirovich hello, what are the purposes for which land plots are provided in the regions and are there any special features for certain categories of citizens within the framework of the current federal legislation, a number of categories of citizens are entitled to free land plots in the russian federation ? firstly, these are heroes of the soviet union heroes of the russian federation, the heroes of labor, the hero of socialist labor, the cavalrymen, and the disabled and large families also fall into this category, but at the same time
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, a new program has appeared where any citizen of the russian federation can receive a land plot for free - this is the arctic far eastern hector program, the program is aimed at developing regions and e , last year we passed a whole package of laws, which implied, uh, agricultural land for circulation, and there were laws not only on the seizure, uh, of land that is not used. an icon that allows farmers to provide family plots for development without bidding without competitive long procedures, so the list is quite wide. and how the provision of land plots to citizens for rent or gratuitous use can affect the economy of the region where this program is being implemented, probably the most economically intensive projects. this is the far eastern arctic hectare. the main direction, of course, is agricultural people. they are beginning to learn how to close the food shortages that exist in
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these regions, the region solves important issues for itself. the first is the preservation of the population. secondly, the development of the agricultural production base, but we also looked at the experience of the regions, as well as the provision of land for large families can affect the economy and found within. here are several successful formats of discussions and round tables, for example, today in stavropol, along karach, the circassian republic, there are excellent regional programs, when high-tech is planted at the expense of the subject on 10 acres. apple orchard irrigation system carried out soil analysis selected the correct varieties. uh, and the family only has to look after the harvest while doing so, ensuring their family's food security and abundance. uh, products can be sold to the market. we have just seen that it is possible to combine the program of providing land plots to large families. and here are such regional programs, the experience
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that we have in the southern regions so that not just a family with many children solves the housing issue and improves living conditions, so that such an additional income part for a large family is immediately formed, and the problem is in the area of land use in the regions. there are some required or additional elaboration of legislation. there are problems in this industry. first, we have a number of regions with serious land shortages moscow st . large families could exercise their rights in general. today we see in the regions a practice has appeared when the region provides a large family with a choice of e or a land plot, because if a large
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family understands that there is no money e and there is no way to get a loan for construction. at home, the family can make a decision and receive monetary compensation, that is, in fact , such a regional maternity capital, until it is enshrined in law. so far , the regions are independently solving this issue. but we see that there are regions where the level development by large families. while very low. in regions where less than 10% of the provided land plots are built up , this is due to another reason. these are the financial capabilities of the regions, because the creation of an infrastructure for road and engineering lighting of common areas also requires serious investments, although the experience of the regions is different somewhere, the region calculates based on five hundred thousand per land plot to provide the necessary infrastructure. but in the arctic regions, we sometimes looked at the costs of the region reach somewhere between five and ten million per piece of land. and here
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's an alternative. this is not only assistance to the family, because once again i want to remind you that the main goal of the law is not to provide a land plot, when families improve their living conditions, this is why such an alternative. it can become not only convenient for the family, but irrational from the point of view of spending budgetary funds, because pave roads to give communication and leave an empty lot without a house. does not solve the main issue of the law, and just recently it was carried out another round table where they discussed with the regions. how can not only legislation be supplemented, but also the best regional practices and have come to the conclusion that many regions should think not only about providing a land plot and providing for a child; families with many children who do not have much free time to build houses there need to provide some package solutions. that is, for example, to choose three five local e-contractors who can show typical houses ; to invite banks and the largest and regional ones,
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who would give a package offer, for example, for a preferential mortgage for a house and in fact the family, when they came, receiving a land plot, already had a package offer, for example, they understood that she could take a 120-meter house with four bedrooms during the construction period. so-and-so to get such-and-such a loan in such-and-such a bank initially and the payment, and such-and-such already calculate their final financial capabilities. of course. it could give impetus to the development, now housing construction for, uh, large families. could allow still solve the main goal of this law, but uh, as we have discussed more than once. our task is not only to prepare a correct legislative framework, but still closely follows regional experience , to show what is best for the regions to exchange them. give recommendations. that's what our committee is about. today is also actively discussing the abolition of prices for residence in the issuance of land plots is ready in the relevant bill. what is the essence of this initiative? please tell us
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more about the cancellation of seating prices specifically for military personnel. we have many regions. there are probably about twenty of them, which in their regional legislation determined the prices settled, for which they do this in order not to create a rush demand for land, when, for example , a large number of large families begin to register in the leningrad region to receive land plots. it is there that you can simply create an extra queue and the impossibility of obtaining them and the residency requirement - this is probably the right practice for the regions, but our military personnel have a peculiarity in their work very often they change their place of deployment and, in fact, thus do not have the opportunity to perform. ah, requirements. this is the cenzo of settled way of life and they may lose the opportunity to get such a land plot, that is, in fact, we are talking about such discrimination, and military personnel that is why, uh, a bill was prepared, we also have an alternative solution and
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recommendations for the regions so that they simply remove their regional laws - this is the saddle qualification specifically for military personnel for so that they have the opportunity to get this land also, uh, there is uh, the president's order on measures to support our military personnel, which can also be amended and this issue will be resolved even faster, therefore. we use this toolkit. i am sure that in the near future the issue will be for military families with many children. uh, it will be decided. what else i would like to note is, uh, mandatory requirements for all regions. when providing land . these are three more children under the age of eighteen. that is, we must understand that the time corridor for many families is not very large. there are already older children who are approaching the eighteen-year-old bar, a child is born and , of course, a soldier who today serves in the moscow garrison. then he leaves for the far east, there are such problems, but i
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am sure that they will be resolved in the near future and our servicemen will receive high-quality land plots alexander vladimirovich thank you for taking the time to answer our questions. thank you now a small advertisement, after we will return, no switch. pentalgin extragel against pain in muscles and joints, it contains the highest dosage of a substance from more inflammation and a special component for better penetration into the focus. kolya pentalgin extragel was created to combat pain and inflammation in muscles and joints, a large
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national donor day social holiday, the importance of which is difficult to overestimate today there is not a single adult citizen of our country. whoever does not understand the importance of donations in general, the national health of our country and the genetic code that can save someone's life, we will tell you about bone marrow donation. the procedure is similar to the usual donation of blood components. it only takes more time to solve the problem of shortage of building resources and the transition to domestic import substitution in the construction industry. what issues are in the focus of attention task at the state level to develop this program, which, first of all, will be aimed at creating its own technologies that will replace western ones. head of russia nepal signed an agreement on inter-parliamentary cooperation the ceremony was held in the federation council of the south asian state
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