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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  April 28, 2023 9:00pm-9:31pm MSK

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the chinese leader fulfilled his promise to european officials to talk to ukrainian president zelensky, who has been trying to get through to him this time for more than a month. apparently, i managed to remind you earlier in china, he came up with his proposals to resolve the ukrainian crisis, which was received very coolly both in the west and in ukraine itself, but, meanwhile, china is ready to further increase its efforts to resolve acute international problems. why did we talk today with orientalist
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and diplomat vladimir zakharov? vladimir yuryevich hello we have, of course, today. the main thing, probably, is china's accession to the international level in the sense that china has recently been taking certain foreign policy steps, which it previously, well, let's say, didn't do much, but certainly. i would like to understand what china's policy as a whole will be in the international arena in the new under the new conditions. it is clear that china has taken various steps in the international arena before, but nevertheless, the situation is now. completely different after the start of our social military operation. and so the actions of the chinese authorities are now under close scrutiny . and i would like to understand whether this is a new policy or simply china's policy in the current conditions, what it will mean for us, what it will mean for the world. well, i would like to start
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a conversation with certainly. uh, the events that happened this week, well, uh, this is a conversation between eh xi jinping and zelensky, this conversation took place. i understand that the chinese leader kept the promise he gave, and the leaders of europe who were visiting him just recently, and he promised to talk to zelensky and, in fact, did it. how do you rate? and then it was said that when the time comes, this conversation will take place. now, uh, the time has come. i understand, and what is the peculiarity of today's moment. why did the very fact of this conversation take place? alexander, can everything be in order then? yes, of course, so china today, uh, is a world power. i don't want to don't want to say, superpowers and so on, but if you take the total power of the country, which consists of e, industrial economic military and other potential. this is really a big big great
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state. our neighbor. here i would also like to add the following, which , let's say 10 years ago, before the sisimpin came to power, and so on in chinese foreign policy. uh, tried to keep a low profile on the precepts of densiopin. that is, do not show yourself, do not argue, do not enter. in what kind of clinch with someone not to engage in discussions and so on asti and do not show your strength now the situation. china is, if we talk about the economy, the first or second power in the world. uh, why is that, because by buying by purchasing power. china today uh, is the first power. it became the first power 5 years ago, and if we talk in absolute numbers, then china today is in second place, given the pace of development, china, which
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, in principle, is planned to be around 5% in future years, we can expect that by the end of this decade and in absolute terms. china will become the first power. here today china has fallen to second place in terms of population, it has been overtaken by izya , which is also growing rapidly and which also claims to be a great power. in addition to this, i want to say, uh, uh, many things that i said characterize china as a great strategic uh, a state that relies on its significant economic industrial power and which claims. e today to study certain important niches in world politics. so it must be said that,
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in general, china is in such a situation today. innate in a hostile semi-environment. if we talk about what is happening in the north of china, then today china, which borders on russia with the republics of central asia , is actually thanks to the efforts of joint efforts. uh, the shanghai cooperation organization has managed to create a security zone that is not threatened. uh, china is not from the north, not the north. eh, the west, in this sense, everything is fine. on the other hand , by the efforts of the united states, a hostile semicircle is being created, which includes, uh, some block countries, which primarily include the north , south korea, japan, and the united states
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of america, which are hammering together various kinds of military-political blocs, in addition. recently, another block was created, which is called au-cous left the uk , australia and the usa at the whale. there are serious big problems. while e. i mean, with regard to the border and territorial issues - this is, of course, the border with india, which is one way or another the chinese leadership. today trying to solve a peaceful way by negotiations and here in this situation. the most acute urgent problem is the problem of taiwan, which can be viewed from two positions, firstly, this is the position. e from the position that taiwan is and recognized by the world community as part of the people's republic of china, taiwan is part of the people 's republic of china and from
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the point of view of the chinese chinese constitution, this is a party to state documents and so on, but external problems. uh, taiwan is becoming china's first effort united states of america, which in one way or another encourage. er, such independent tendencies in taiwanese politics today , taiwan maintains relations with only ten small states, which are located either in latin america or in the pacific ocean. here you need an exception of two. that the first state is naturally a paragon, oh, which is located in south america, the second state. this is the vatican uh, which naturally did not have relations with the prc uh, for well-known uh, motives for well-known reasons, because china does not agree with the fact that so that e the vatican appoints e, responsible persons of bishops on the territory of china, this is how
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chinese independence is manifested. here and e, the independence of the chinese e, the catholic protestant orthodox church, and so on and so forth, and in this configuration. this is a major change in chinese foreign policy. she became brighter. she declared herself conceptually. here, uh, announcing in 2013 that china is going to uh, take the initiative to create. eh, one such creation. one belt one way will include states, uh, collaborating with china and which in one way or another will cooperate very closely economically and in other respects. besides this, china has declared its independent and independent policy. he is running this course. uh, both in the united nations
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and in relations with other states. here, such a relatively new and very important phenomenon that is interesting to him is the position of china in its relations with the state. er europe, er, in particular. china today. uh, has very uh, important and a very significant volume of, uh, foreign trade with europe which around this year could approach the figure of 8800 billion dollars china is also an asset. but traded by the united states of america, uh, it's quite possible this year this figure will be 750 billion dollars. this is a significant e-markets for china where is happening? naturally? the sale of chinese products and china is interested in maintaining , uh, peaceful relations, balanced relations, both with the european union and the united states
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of america, but uh, given the course that i was declared almost 10 years ago as anti-chinese. uh, uh, that's it, taking into account the consensus that has developed in the united states of america today regarding the people's republic of china between the democrats and hmm er republicans. here, in principle, one should not expect a decrease in the degree of tension in bilateral relations with the united states, because whatever the next administration in the usa is, it is not the same, i say, not the republicans are not, uh, the democrats are not going to change their anti-chinese course, therefore, all these peace initiatives. e peaceful steps. uh, you know, such a pacifying tone on the part of china, here are attempts to find some kind of compromise, uh, in economic
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relations, political relations, until the united states manages to brazenly go, uh, and are opposed to china. that's it. this is much more difficult, both bilateral relations, and in general situation in the world. here, given the current current situation of the current situation in europe, i mean, uh, the conflict with ukraine. here, china has adopted a fairly distanced policy, both towards russia and towards ukraine, so i mean, hmm chinese the leadership officially states that he is, well, not on the side of russia and not on the side of ukraine, but nonetheless. i want to emphasize, and in political terms, this is a very, very important point, that the first visit after he was appointed,
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uh, sit ping to the presidency of the prc, uh, sit ping made to russia, this speaks of a special relationship, a special warm relationship. er us er, at the very top between er, the chinese leadership and the russian leadership. this is an important political gesture, and naturally. uh, both in europe and in america they understand the meaning of russian chinese. uh, not the union , but a close strategic partnership. but one way or another, since both russia and china are great states and naturally. uh, because of this one, uh, because of the scale of these states. they cannot pursue an identical policy either, which is why we, like our chinese partners, declare that we are our own foreign policy. so, uh, china and russia today
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are not allies being allies means that uh, if some external problem arises, then all the resources of the allied states are attracted to uh, towards whoever is in conflict and uh, all these states operate in the world. eh, there is. together, well, an example of the union can be called allied relations between the ussr and china, here are allied relations between nato member countries there is the so-called paragraph number six, uh, the nato charter which says that if one state is confirmed by an attack from another , then uh, all the states of one or another military political bloc take the side of this state and participate conflict. but i’m sorry to interrupt you e about the fact that you said that we are not allies, but partners. could
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the situation develop in such a way in the near future that we still china will agree to a closer relationship with us in this matter? well, you know, in whole, if we talk about this situation, we are talking about an eventual situation, uh, it can arise and so on with the aggravation of chinese american relations, i think i naturally express my point of view. eh, too personal in that sense. uh, aggravation could happen around taiwanese problem, it must be said that it is not russia that is pursuing a policy in the far east that is close enough and understandable to the leadership of the people's republic of china; it is characterized by very close political and other contacts, including along the military line. you probably noticed that both russia and china we are participating in joint maneuvers, we are
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participating in joint exercises. here are our planes. e make e, including those that belong to strategic aviation and make joint flights. yes, the male joint flights in the far east and so further. in this case, we are showing what , what, as far as the situation in the far east is concerned. we are very close, and so on, therefore , based on this situation, which can escalate, and it can escalate, because the united states is constantly trying to aggravate it. uh, how, well, first of all on the most sensitive issue that china is going through is the problem. taiwan but i must say it all started with a visit from mrs pilosi. here, uh, for those who uh reached out to the island. uh, parliamentary delegations. and eastern countries western europe from the baltics and so on.
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all this somehow testifies to an attempt to legitimize relations that today are not official in most countries of the world with taiwan. this naturally strains the chinese leadership, it tries to resist this. well, respectively, uh, showing their economic and diplomatic influence on these countries. but not yet, uh, this is not fully possible to do. uh, so tension around taiwan exists, constant after each visit of one or another delegation, first of all american after the contacts of the taiwan administration with us officials on us soil recently. e. so the so -called president of taiwan was in the united states and the meeting. with the chairman of the e-safe house
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of representatives of the united states of america, this naturally provokes a rebuff from china. this is expressed in what is expressed in the flight of chinese aircraft to the island, including as part of 4560. i recently went to bed. uh, uh, such a flight of almost 100 aircraft that entered the zone of radar knowledge islands. one way or another. hmm, china is finally reaffirming its determination to solve this problem. eh, peacefully, but this oni is saying that he refuses to solve this problem with the military if the taiwanese leadership announces its e development of dependence. but i want to say that the main main obstacle to rapprochement and the return of taiwan to the lord of the motherland is , first of all, the position of the united states
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of america, which i want to say in the spring some. uh, examples for you, which uh, for example, contain the so-called institute. uh, the american institute in taiwan, which employs about 200 american diplomats. well, why is this? uh, a small pseudo-state has such a huge apparatus , in addition, the united states is beginning to violate its obligations with respect to the island, which , uh, consists in the fact that, according to shanghai cognac, the united states should gradually reduce the supply of weapons and military equipment to the island, but everything is happening, on the contrary . here comes the supply of aircraft engine parts. here are submarines, uh, in order to equip u island to the teeth and make from it impregnable footholds or so- called. ah, swimming. the so-called aircraft carrier off the coast of the chinese. here are all
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the things that you have listed by far. they say that the americans benefit from this conflict, a possible conflict, and in this region they are doing everything for this. well, this is generally a very big topic, we understand, however. as i understand it, as you have already said, china will now be pursuing a completely new, more active policy. and in outworld, what was it like before? thank you for taking the time for us, we look forward to seeing you. in our program, and next time, and perhaps there will be other aspects that we will discuss with you with pleasure. thank you. all the best. sergei shoigu today held talks with his chinese colleague or shanfu the meeting was held in india on the sidelines of a meeting of the ministers of defense of the sco member states discussed interaction between russia and china development of cooperation in the arctic in addition, sergei shoigu held talks. searched, oleg from india raised security issues. agreed to intensify
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military and industrial partnership discussed the situation in ukraine, the west demonstrated its early preparations to counter the confrontation of russia, large-scale sanctions were immediately imposed on russia, organized deliveries of weapons to ukraine, supply of intelligence , directions to the combat zone of military advisers and mercenaries, the transferred weapons fall on the black market and then into the hands of terrorist organizations, which creates additional risks, especially taking into account the statement on the supply of ammunition to the armed forces of ukraine with a core of combined uranium. as part of the collective forces of the csto, combat aviation may appear , the expansion of troops was discussed today at an event on the occasion of the twentieth anniversary of the joint headquarters of the organization. this is necessary for an adequate and effective
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response to modern challenges and threats , the headquarters said a proposal is being prepared for the top leadership to radically improve the aviation component, providing for the inclusion of combat aviation in the collective aviation forces and the corresponding refinement of the structure the required composition of the tasks of the organization of management and comprehensive support. moldova is waiting for a new wave, in general, national protests about this in an interview with our channel opposition leader ilansh according to him, the current russian policy of the country leads it to the abyss of inflation and taxes are growing, people do not have enough money even for food , while my president sandu seeks to keep power is given by all means to the autonomous republic of gagauzia, and the situation in moldova , borisova ivanovna chisinau, is fighting against
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politicians that he does not like, this is how persecution on the air of our tv channel, one of its leaders, ivanshor, and the constitutional court party he heads, comment on the moldovan opposition. the republic intends to ban him himself, sentenced him in absentia to fifteen years in prison, accusing him of illegally withdrawing a billion dollars from moldovan banks, and the parliament where he was elected twice has already deprived him of his deputy mandate. the decision of the moldovan parliament is absolutely illegal from a legal point of view. second, and this political decision of the authorities is connected with the complete panic hysteria. they know perfectly well that of all the socio-economic crimes that have been committed against citizens. the policy of the moldovan authorities falls heavily on them. led to mass, he protested and clashed with police in the streets. chisinau has been restless for a single week. people demand that the president resign, but the head of state. maia sandu , instead of hearing his people
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, fawns before the west, whose puppet is, in fact, hosting the president of romania, ohanes and the german chancellor scholz again speaks of moldova's european integration as a strategic task. that's just the strategy that leads the republic to disaster. confidently, the opposition to the people from this european integration did not come with anything but problems, because our gas has risen, uh, the russian market has left us. uh, we have lost neutrality, in fact, and we are losing it every day, and we must return it back. uh, the risk of military escalation on the territory of the republic of moldova has grown simply at times by local producers. killed they do not exist. it just doesn't exist present day. uh, inflation is at thirty-something percent. it's simple. well, that is, they must understand that prices are rising, but pensions are not growing, the people of moldova are essentially paying for the decision about the western- minded authorities. what is worth only the scandalous renaming?
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many see the language in romanian in this prerequisite for unification with bucharest. at the same time, there is a rupture of ties with moscow in the republic . the broadcasting of russian tv channels is blocked . drift to the side. that is the best. we already know russophobia. however , for some reason they are identical. e their desire for what they consider to be the euro integration with the flourishing of russophobia. they believe that it should be an absolutely obligatory attribute of euro integration to hate russia or any pro-russian manifestations. they have already destroyed their language. they don't call it moldovan anymore. we see this one, too, drifting to the side. uh takeover by romania we see uh action aimed at conscious. curtailing his own sovereignty maia sandu is pursuing an anti-russian policy, contrary to the wishes of the majority of the citizens
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of the republic, the former president of the country said. igor dadon the last few days in the last week we have seen a lot of concrete steps against our strategic partner the russian federation, the current government is doing this to please its western curators. it is clear to the europeans, the americans there, and so on, who are now pursuing a tough anti-russian policy. i, uh, want this uh, use this this it is not necessary to say power, it is not necessary to play these very dangerous games . transnistria on sunday, the gagauzis choose a new head of the vote depends on whether the region remains independent and pro-russian both cause acute irritation in chisinau , which exerts unprecedented pressure , the opposition candidate and the only one believe woman in the electoral race evgenia hutsul
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mps, not only ignore the regulations on the basic legal status of gagauzia, but also attempt to curtail the rights of autonomy to replace the bodies of an autonomous territorial entity. gagauzia is proceeding with its own decisions, even despite the fact that a state of emergency has been in effect in moldova for a year and a half, which generally prohibits voting, but the campaign still continues and the opposition is forced to play by these rules. we have our own technologies. we have our own approaches. we are not a team of politicians, but managers in this situation to a greater extent, so we come to people with a specific proposal to give us the opportunity to turn their region into a dream region to build there. uh, this is what i call modern communism. true, short himself is still outside of moldova under criminal prosecution. he has to live in israel in chisinau . having opened the hunt for oppositionists, he inclines tel aviv to extradite the politician, hoping in this way to stop his calls for
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early parliamentary and presidential elections. a new action with these requirements in moldova , scheduled for may 7, borisyn news. on this i say goodbye to you alexandrian. all the best. well, after a short advertisement, our broadcast will continue the program vesti duty department
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