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the wehrmacht supplied the troops, which were surrounded by air, transferring weapons by plane soldiers of food, but there was no food it was still not enough, and the nazis took the last crumbs from the population, and this actually led to the most difficult situation in which the partisans found themselves in the summer of forty-two, and, uh, our paratroopers in demyansk, the demyansk cauldron, in early march 1942 , part of the soviet first western air corps almost 10,000 people by air and by land made their way inside the cauldron to destroy putin has always been, yes, that is,
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there were young people, 20 years old, all very patriotic, all good. you are in shape, yes , when they jumped there, they weren’t there on purpose took, canned food took more grenades and cartridges with them for combat. yes , it seemed that there was no way to enter the village, because there the germans are everywhere and even where they enter the village, where there are no germans, and the locals cannot share anything. it's just that people who have been robbed are already completely landing. he died almost in full strength, the germans failed to squeeze the ring , broke through the encirclement and broke through the so-called ramushevsky corridor with a width of 6 to 8 km. he connected the german grouping in demyansk with the main enemy forces. two years could not close this ring. 2 years two armies the eleventh fort and could not close this
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ring, and it should be like the ramushkov corridor. vladimir grachev saw it with his own eyes, because the nazis used civilians, including prisoners of the camps , as a human shield when they took out the german wounded along the ramushevsky corridor, they used us. as a cover, two cars of the german wounded, two cars of the civilian population , these german cars were closed, and the civilian people were open cars, so that our soldiers could see what the people were being transported it was a thaw and it means that on the road it is better to have snow mixed with the bodies of people with
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blood. all this family of vladimir grachev was brought to the old one here by the occupiers, they set up something like a transit point before sending soviet citizens, mostly women and children to work in germany . there and the poddorsky hill, on all sides there was a naggman. the germans. it was called the evacuation of civilians received an order to assemble in a matter of hours, and sometimes even minutes , failure could cost lives. this is whatever the correct one can say to the population. if a person does not want to pull him out by the scruff of the neck and load him into a car and take him without things without documents , sometimes, if he managed to grab a passport, that's good. people hid in basements and went
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into the woods, but to avoid theft. it worked in germany. a little my great-grandmother along with two children. that is, it is with my grandfather and a with his sister. she left before everyone, uh, was loaded onto a bus and taken to there was nowhere to run in an unknown direction to move between settlements, without a pass it was true that the death of detainees without papers from the commandant's office was classified as partisans and could be shot on the spot in order to save herself and her family, the woman disfigured herself before they set off on their long journey. it's, well, at a meeting of our army. she took a needle and thread, took ordinary earth. and this, with the help of a needle and thread, and this very earth, she pierced herself. this lip, these are hands, that is
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, she pushed this earth under her skin. yes went to fish, and uh, when the object was met, these are fascist units. when they saw, right there, oh, my great-grandmother, just the same, it's all swollen and terrible. yes , some kind of ulcer abscesses on her face and also on her hands, they drove her out the family of vladimir and grachev, together with other residents of the novgorod region, loaded them into cattle cars and drove her back. but near the bottom somewhere behind the bottom, it means that it was partizan or our planes could not walk. the red germans set up a semblance
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of a labor camp and left those who arrived from russa to restore the railway. later it was along this branch that echelon followed to germany, where, together with her mother and grandmother, she was, little antonina no one cried, no one asked from anyone, and no one expected that someone would feed us, they drove us, and they drove us as much as they hoped for ? no one hoped for anything, they just waited that they would release us anyway. that's all. that's what the adults said. for several days of the journey they were fed only once, people were so exhausted that they did not even have the strength to hold the dishes in their hands. and someone dropped, say, a bowl. yes, she fell. it's a bear the child fell on their hands, because
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they dropped it, but the people were so close-knit and kind that each at least a spoonful, then poured into this cup for this person. it's not that easy to say. antonina's family was settled in the stable compartment, they went to work on the whistle and worked 10 hours a day for a small ration of food. this humiliation was called we did not have the right to go anywhere, that we would not know what we would eat, what kind of burd they gave. this is a trousers there, yes, than they gave us on the cards. well, something was given there a little bread 200 g per day. claudius druzhinin and his family were taken to lithuania. the germans needed labor, but it was like a transit point in lithuania. so
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they chose from lithuania, then there was a lot in germany. it was hard for them there. they worked in factories. and my peers worked. that's it for 10 years, leaving, the servants of the owners, the lithuanians, they were divided, her nine-year-old girl was sent to one of the houses to fully manage the household. i was for the hostess, cooked, here are the potatoes on the cast-iron stove. and so i had to pull it out and i drained it. well, well, well, 9 years old, and i had stockings , and i’m on my leg, if it was, maybe it would have merged and i have bubbles like that on what i have to the material. with his family from staraya
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russa they took him to latvia, they added bleach to his shirts. nina kozharskaya , together with her family, was taken from shlisselburg , taken to the village of mga and ordered to climb into the trench. isakov, we heard how they were shooting, then do not look there, there are all dead mothers, nena, the nazis were in command. get out of the dig, there was a characteristic sound of a cocked
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shutter. the machines are approaching us. mom out bag took out the kazan and directly the germans. that's how i took it. and then the family, and perhaps this will save a life, retreating to the occupier, they destroyed, the settlements were completely burned down, the villages were shot by local residents. the heaviest retreat took place was the cauldron, that is, at the beginning of the forty-second year, january february march and april, when it was finally defeated, the second blow to the army in the area of \u200b\u200bthe disk in the snowboard house was formed cauldron, during
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which all the remaining soldiers 165.000, second shock army. they were destroyed by art. arrow is still missing more than 30,000 fighters and commanders. there are 45 villages in the red army, 6,000 women and children. the old men were on the line of fire with the second shock army, they were surrounded, they were ordered to leave with the troops, they were allowed to take 16 kg of things, they went out through the narrow corridor between the swamps wider than it did not exceed three hundred and four hundred meters under bombs and shelling. they did not stop not for a second , it was impossible to kindle fires, so as not to induce. opponents people ate grass and sawed bolotnaya water hid in huts and death. my grandfather tumanov, leonty nikolayevich, told me such a story that when he
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left the encirclement from the lyuban meat -dressing of bor with the second shock army, he saw how the local population was moving along with the soldiers. and then i was also struck by one fact that one of the teenagers of 14 and 16 years old was carrying on his shoulders in this street shouting a little girl sister of about 2 years old, and they also went to the exit along with the soldiers. of course, this is a tragedy and that bor and the entire population of the nizhny novgorod region. villages in the discount
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lake shooting from all sides smoke roar neighbor on june 25, finally blocking the narrow corridors of the meat bar, the germans found dead old men, emaciated women , children swollen from hunger and white trunks of aspens with a united bark in the forest . horror documents. but for the exhausted children who found themselves on the line, the fire of the test, the civilians, on the orders of the invaders, wandered to their homes in the villages of people. waiting for the same hunger and the new wave, the repression of the invaders, the occupiers sorted into groups those who were stronger taken to work in germany and the baltic states, and the rest, including the elderly and the little
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ones, were shot by dropping the bodies of the minister, and there the attributes of the cadilla, a large cross that can only be worn by the holy minister, probably performed to the end it is the creature's duty to help those people, uh, who were actually killed. there were more than 120 residential buildings on the site after 42 years. and according to the census or the forty-fourth year after the liberation of the novgorod region, and recorded the absence of villagers close to one of the young researcher participants. this search work tatiana smirnova allowed herself. well, using modern methods to calculate. and how many people could live, or if the village remained to live, uh, 1,214 people could live in this village. now, of course,
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nobody lives 28 coffins. according to the number of remains found , they were buried in the nursery next to the military obelisk in memory of the fact that such crimes do not have a statute of limitations, and the materials were also collected by the investigative committee became evidence of the genocide of the inhabitants of the leningrad region. after the liberation of the territory from the nazi invaders, it was extremely important to fix their crime, this task was assigned to the prosecutors. for the first time in our national history , a woman, sofya alexandrovna musina, was appointed prosecutor of the novgorod region, who had previously been the deputy prosecutor of the leningrad region, and it was precisely on her shoulders that the organization of the activities of the novgorod regional prosecutor's office fell on her shoulders. in the early years. her existence was not even a building,
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where, accordingly , the prosecutor's office could be accommodated, there was no place for an overnight stay, and in such difficult conditions. they began their labor activity, according to the act of the atrocities of the nazi invaders. only in the demyansk region of the occupier. almost 11,000 civilians were killed and 10.5 thousand prisoners of war were driven into german slavery. the novgorod trial, which took place in december 1947, became the third post-war trial of nazi criminals after leningrad and velikie luki, 19 german soldiers officers according to the data, and a military tribunal held in 1947 , about 300-16,000 soviet citizens from
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the territory of the pskov novgorod region were driven into slavery. uh, nazi germany and over 30,000 people. were killed during the great patriotic war, these areas almost completely changed after the war already there. already when they found out that the channel was freed, so we all grabbed it and ran here, lying here, came to rosha rushi no. we got out of the wagons. we have to
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go all the way to the city. some ruins shlisselburg by the beginning of 1943 out of ten thousand. only 325 residents remained, respectively, pavlovsk and so on. thanks to the photographic materials that began to appear and which can be recognized and attributed. we can finally not only know, uh, from the testimony and from the polls
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of both the population and german soldiers, but also directly see from the atrocity photo documents, there is nowhere to hide the passion of fascist officers and soldiers for filming hanging destruction and mockery. it will still turn against them, and we now know that many hidden data. uh. in the search engines of historians, the rights of guardians, scrupulously collecting evidence of the atrocities of the nazis in memory of those who died during the war
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mom, mom, the war is over, both of them started crying and says that for us the war will never end. she said that her father died in the forty-first year, and before that we didn’t know, we thought at the font , he was on the tip behind each burial there are specific people and in the archives in the archives of the state security agencies, and in our materials of the criminal case there are specific individuals who committed these crimes. yes, it is possible at the moment. they have already passed
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away, but they are alive. relatives who they should know what their great-grandfathers did, have at least a little regret for them. the great patriotic war brought pain and suffering to every family in every home, and its consequences are visible after many, many decades, the population of the novgorod region has practically decreased. twice part of the villages, generally disappeared from the face of the earth.
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in the donetsk direction, the assault detachments continued to displace the enemy in the western part of the city of artyom and captured four quarters. the ministry of defense also spoke about the destruction of more than 300 tons of ammunition by the apu in near kramatorsk subsequently, night shelling in the bryansk region from apu rockets killed four civilians celebrating their birthday during the night, their village was fired twice by the fsb, together with the russian ministry of internal affairs, revealed one of the most high-profile contract killings of the nineties 26 years ago from a bullet, a sniper. the vice-governor of st. petersburg died, mikhail manevich, there were two performers, they gave confessions. the school at the russian embassy in warsaw will continue its work on may 10 in another building the day before in violation of international and
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