at the eighty-sixth year of his life , vyacheslav zaitsev died soviet and russian artist, fashion designer, painter and graphic artist of the 80s in the west. he was considered the leader of soviet fashion, he was called red dior, one of his first collections was for a village worker, she was published by the french pari-match magazine with an article he dictates fashion to moscow while zaitsev’s collections were held in many countries of the world, he worked a lot with cenography and

theatrical costume worked , including for the satire theater of the moscow art theater named after vakhtangov and for contemporaries. vyacheslav zaitsev was born in 1938 in the city of ivanovo, graduated with honors from the moscow textile institute, a distributed experimental garment factory in the moscow region created his first collection with embroidered padded jackets and felt boots, after which he was nicknamed red dior in parisian magazines, cooperation was offered by pierre cardin upon being invited to all-union model house on kuznetsky most, where he worked for 13 years in 1982 headed a new fashion house on prospekt mira created a collection for the ussr national team at the 80 olympics worked on costumes for the stars, but the television and stage collections of zaitsev took part in shows in paris, new york, munich, florence and tokyo

, five works paid serious attention to painting and drawing. zaitsev belong to the tretyakov gallery, honorary citizen of paris, academician of the russian academy of arts. vyacheslav zaitsev, as a costume designer, designed dozens of performances for russian and foreign theaters. here is what the actress marianna vertinskaya said, an extraordinary person, of course, who turned our whole fashion upside down and did very a lot for russian women and for fashion in general, generally cheerful, a very gifted person. what fresh ideas he had were completely new of his own, so he was successful everywhere in the world. he worked. all business, tanks. many specialists discovered that he made costumes, and he made me a costume of a princess of rams, very beautiful ones like that on a twig. uh, because of some kind of crimson gas, his every dress is some kind of decision is a work of art. we were friendly and went out for tea chatting about life

, he was treated with great sympathy with tenderness now, on a different topic, the russian army has cut down all attempts by the kiev formations to go on the offensive, which lost about 700 more soldiers of foreign mercenary officers , a car knocked out with 16 armor, as well as 7 howitzers and self-propelled guns near kramotorsk, was destroyed and the echelon, which was transporting 200 tons of ammunition to the armed forces, artyomovsk assault squads freed from ukrainian militants. for four more quarters , the flanks were covered by a unit of the airborne forces. the elections of the head of gagauzia, which were recognized as valid according to the cec, turned out to be almost 58%. total there are eight candidates in all the program there are points for expanding and strengthening cooperation with russia. according to opinion polls of the population of gagauzia, it opposes the course of moldova. for rapprochement with romania and for the development of a dialogue with moscow, and in uzbekistan, a referendum was held on

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september 1 children at the lessons did not sit at their desks, but on the bunk they were wearing a striped robe of prisoners king taught a lesson in buchenwald. they were nara and they were hungry. children.

it was, uh, a teacher who told them about the knowledge that was contained in his memory. classes were going on late in the evening, after exhausting hard labor, the attendants were standing outside the door to sound the alarm, they were hiding from rags in some heaps under the executioners. in a year. you will go to school in your native places and sit at real ports with real textbooks.

hello guys. today we have an unusual lesson in literature. and what important things do we say in literature? sport, smolensk everyone knows where it is? yes once upon a time, the nazis planned a punitive operation to steal someone to germany for forced labor, to destroy someone along with their own houses in the summer of 1942, the partisan teacher matryona volskaya was summoned to the headquarters of the partisan unit, nicknamed batya

set the task in the shortest brats. they ask if she could refuse and save the children. this is the message of those people who do what they should and another order, which means, yes, she was given out entrusted to her, but did she dream about this when she studied at the pettechnic school, how happy matryona was when in 1938 she received the first class in 3 years work, she fell in love with her children wanted to see what they would become when they grew up recently married also a sounder. and it seemed that there was only a bright future ahead,

and now the war. may 9 was a holiday of culture, i said literally a few words and wept , and then i could no longer say anything in detail. of course, i understand how hard it was for her after 10 years to remember what happened to her. on july 10, 1942 , the state defense committee issued a decree on the mobilization of youth from the front-line areas for industrial training. this meant that boys and girls from 14 to 18 years old. it was necessary to collect and bring to

the rear where the school of factory training, trade and railway schools worked, but the leader partisan unit nikephoros. kolita decided that they were evacuating all the children from the smolensk region. children will be able to do some - this is the future and then, this is the forty-second year , this is a terrible year, when nothing is clear at all, when our capitals defended it incomprehensibly. yes, that is, where will the war go where will you be? buchenwald concentration camp light, you probably heard about such a concentration camp. imagine living here. yes they work in a concentration camp, people are grown-up children. and so they go to bed every night with the thought that tomorrow they can kill me, this is how

you think easy lies with that thought every 5 seconds. this sinking heart was held by several thousand children. basically, those who were taken out of the ussr by children were obliged to work on an equal basis with adults. buchenwald camp organized in 1937 was located in the central part of germany buchenwald was a labor camp for those who could not work sick children killed the crematorium worked day and night, but still did not have time to burn it. all the bodies of 238.480 prisoners who passed through buchenwald were destroyed by 56.000.549 people nazism is

attitude towards other peoples as subhuman bio-garbage, which can and should be disposed of , used or disposed of by order of himmler in 1941. the so -called hygienic institute was created here, where experiments were carried out on living people. it was here that frau koch operated on the orders of which , from human skin or lampshades, wallets and book covers, a product with leather is generally. here's how, in your head, this fact was subjected to regular mockery, both adults and children, the prisoners understood save the kids. only an attempt to return a piece of peaceful life to them will help from this madness. always a teacher at all times, a lot depends on the teacher. how does

the teacher behave? especially during that difficult time during the great patriotic war, the partisans of the smolensk region also tried to return a peaceful life to the children, for this they decided to evacuate boys and girls over 10 years old, otherwise the nazis. they would simply have stolen them into slavery, that is, matryona volskaya had to take a huge number of children behind the front line. she was entrusted with these mothers who sobbed part with your children, and she had to bring them alive. where did you have to go along the corridor through the so-called sloboda gates? they could not, so they limited

themselves to family fields, and on these other fields the partisans were able to make the so-called trails in the early morning of july 23, 1942. children began to gather in the village square. volskaya made lists. with every minute of confidence that they could all pass the route unnoticed, there was less and less by the end of the day on her list there were more than one and a half thousand children. how many buses are needed in order to accommodate one and a half thousand buses of 60 people, which means about thirty buses, that it is necessary to lead such a group so that they go very clearly track after track, so that there is no show of any cries, so that some detachments go first thing, what they did divided into detachments matrona in front in the middle polyakova ekaterina ivanovna gromova closes the safe route, but soon after the start of the operation, intelligence reported that the germans. they know about

the children and are preparing for the garden to develop a fallback option, and volskaya with the children i turned to where the nazis were. the swamp and minefields would never have passed into the windbreaks. they were almost all basses. it is generally unthinkable no footwear. many simply didn't have food. it was cold, it was raining , the city was bombed, that is, they could die and they had to change the route and go more extra kilometers, but a good question. how much has come forward?

the sun was beating down, water was needed, but the reservoirs that came across on the way were poisoned by the nazis. they threw the corpses there to sing and it was impossible to swim. several guys. not endured they decided to return home accompanied. only 15 partisans left, or something, or several people left bibikovo, they decided to return home. the enemy dropped either bombs or leaflets, where it was written fzu children, do not hide in the grass, where you go i will find you there. do not run away , children will be cutlets out of you, but those who did not dare to move were not given a more terrible fate. he regretted saying with me

more reliably volodya fell into the hands of the nazis in the village of petrishchevo. understood my son. buried way back there was no war, in general, it stole childhood from children, it did not exist. many teenagers, still children, rushed to the front, to help fight the enemy and turned to their teachers for advice and parting words. i remember one of the songs when the senior class guys wrote their teacher something like this. we want to fight, fight for our country, for our

homeland, just like you do today. he replied as follows. when members of the underground anti-fascist committee of buchenwald suggested that one of the prisoners, the teacher nikolai kungu, create in camp school, he thought it was a joke. how is this possible under the nose of the germans, he was asked, you saw what horror froze in the eyes of the children. it was an ironclad argument in the warehouses

of pencils, and the paper, uh, was found in the abacus, even a small board was found. uh, the brave found a couple of textbooks in russian. uh, for the lessons of the history of geography, they found a map; the map was in german, that is, the maximum that could be done in a concentration camp at these moments, the faces of the prisoners, severe and disfigured by beatings and hunger, were transformed. they seem to be on their own became schoolchildren. spiritual resistance situations are going with the spirit. and he always wants to be human. when the children were shown a blackboard on which the word school was written with chalk, few of them could

understand it because of the fear they had suffered, they did not forget how to write and read people forgot. what are their names and what is this human dignity in people to save the school, really needed, conducting their first lesson in a concentration camp. nikolai fyodorovich almost burst into tears, looking at the children of buchenwald. he thought i was about my children two children volodya and galka were born. after we were a military couple, alexei and i had a profession in the vyazma rooster school, where i also met my future wife, another. after studying in 1935 . they got married, had two children, and in 1939 nikolai graduated from the faculty of history of leningrad university in the same year he was drafted into the army. and he never saw his children again. king met the beginning of the war, defending

the brest fortress, was wounded and captured. having passed through several german concentration camps in the summer of 1943, he ended up in buchenwald, if the germans found out that he was swiss by origin, they would have deported him to his homeland. knocking. he did not take advantage of these chances in russia, this is his homeland, he was a patriot of his country. that is, for him , the option of transferring to another citizenship simply did not stand. in the camp, nikolai became an active participant in the resistance. was to try to distract the children from the fear they lived in to help them believe that it won't

last forever. how expensive. i promised to come. our victory was a lesson, but the lessons did not stop. well he gave them thus hope for the future so hope for the future, because we always want you our children to be happy and for 8 months of the existence of this underground school. they never found out, no one can imagine. there was not a single case of good conspirators when one of them, even for a piece of bread, denounced or inadvertently let slip that lessons were going on in baraki very big this is a person who really leaves a mark on the soul of a child with all his actions is important at all times .

now russian teachers are doing everything so that the modern generation does not forget history. the country of her victories, small and big feats. elizaveta pakhomova became the winner of the all-russian essay competition without a statute of limitations about the tragedy of the civilian population during the great patriotic war. i wrote about a little boy who really lived, really took part in the events. the girl ran with all her strength, stumbling, scattered in the ruins of bricks. did he understand then that the outcome of the entire yelets operation depended on his speed and invulnerability. participate in the competition supported teacher of russian language and literature. julia irzaeva. sergeevna, she does not like, as it were,

when her work is limited to just lessons. she thinks that the teacher is good and interesting for her students. and he must constantly develop must try something new. most importantly, 72 years of communication with the school, if we consider that i started communicating with her in the first grade, and graduated. it was 1936, and graduated in 2010. dmitry nikolaevich murin, also taught russian language and literature in a school in st. can tirelessly talk about his students. among my students there is one very highly placed person today. i will not give a surname, after graduating from the university school in quotation marks, the ideology with

the teaching of literature to a certain extent and write books. his high position to remain a man, as i feel him, the teacher is convinced to know the history and literature of his country. above all, this makes people strong, persistent, loving their loved ones, their city, their homeland. in 1943 , a new student arrived at the secondary school in gzhatsk. physics teacher. the schoolchildren immediately understood that the front-line soldier had traces of epaulettes on his chest, holes from medals and orgins served.

after all, he was their signalman in their troops and at some time was a storm. during the retreat of this school, the nazis blew up the building from their favorite physics room, nothing was left. and the children who lived in the occupation for 2 years looked like frightened animals. how to help them forget the horrors of war bespalov suggested that students make physical devices with their own hands, various physical machines, optical devices, and even a disintegration device radioelements. he made many visual materials together with his students, so he stayed full at school for a very long time.