the epaulette on the chest with holes from medals and orders served in the aviation troops as signalmen, and at some time was a navigator. he was a graduate of this school, but now it was unrecognizable. during the retreat, the nazis blew up the building from their favorite physics office, nothing was left. and the children who lived in the occupation for 2 years looked like frightened animals. how to help them forget the horrors of war bespalov suggested that students make physical devices with their own hands, various physical machines , optical devices, and even an installation for the decay of radio elements. many visual materials, he did with his students, so he stayed

up late at school for a very long time. children with pleasure. they helped the teacher at the same time listened to his stories about the war of planes and pilots that they often returned from battle, as they say on one wing? this is the fighting brotherhood, uh friendship support always helped them out in battle. i really want to visit khitrovka khitrovka is not only beggars. sing along. hiding there, fugitives like rejection bandits and murderers creepy place, what's wrong with it? i'm thinking, who could kill him, you wouldn't climb into investigator. yes, he is undesirable with me, otherwise the suit will have to be forgotten, do not even hope.

you won't get rid of me that easily.

we watch to know everything about russia , we watch the best historical series for free without registration. bespalov organized at school, all the boys and even

a few girls immediately enrolled in it, thanks to the efforts of lev mikhailovich, they got an old decommissioned po-2 plane. i did not ask him an exam on the device of this aircraft about the works of tsiolkovsky and the dream of mankind fly into space call. he jokingly asked the guys if any of them were ready to go into aviation , and one of the boys answered without hesitation. yes, he will become a pilot. he says that moscow operates all the radio stations of the soviet union . on april 12, 1961 , a radio receiver announced the news to us in the teacher's school in gzhatsk. we returned a person from the first space flight

. the first human flight took place. into the space. it was made by yuri gagarin, the teachers changed their minds. is it really their former student of the gagarins in the country that there are many and only one person had no doubt that it was his yurka's student discovered the cosmos for humanity. it was the teacher lev bespalov who was dabbling, and before his book he wrote. teacher, and if the question is about their survival, even more so. i look at volskaya and the children of the smolensk region have been walking for the fourth day, but not even half the way has been passed, they often ask.

and why is there no film here about the operation of the children, but, probably, the directors will not be able to find 3,000 parents who would agree to give their children so that they would at least survive these trials in such a playful way. hmm, when it was necessary to pass the last kilometers. all the boys were exhausted and said matryonno. we can no longer we can not live to go. so she told him, guys , look at us sergeyevna, we are walking next to you. we eat better than you. no, we're on tv. no, we are walking the same way, dear, we are tired too. slowly got up, everyone else went. that is, it was the children who watched, as they say, they brought them all

to the last section of 2 km. in toropets , about 1,000 more children were added to the 2000 volskaya column. on the night of august 5 , the children's army of matryona volskaya occupied sixtieth year. completely drove. it’s impossible to imagine, it seems like some kind of legend, or something like a myth about, uh , what it was, but it was really called salvation in children by the time intestinal diseases began, conjunctivitis , the gums of mothers bled and understood to the urals as originally planned. they will no longer reach the head of the railway station and with

a revolver to different cities, where three words were written accept the children of 1942. today's nizhny novgorod left 3,225 children. they walked through the villages from the occupied territories were simply nailed to them, like streams to the river. children of the detachment of 10 to 12 to 20 people. so you got 3.225. human. arrived in gorky was completed matryona volskaya brilliantly carried out the order, took the children out of the front line, and not one of them died. on the way , all three hugged and burst into tears at the explosion. and

they did. they brought all the living then the doctor examined matryona isaevna herself. she hurried the young woman was pregnant. it turned out that volskaya knew everything, but could not leave the children entrusted to her and save valentine by his sons. those who turned back did not survive in the house. what do you think? here are the children who died . this is a terrible page in the history of our motherland. yes , why didn’t they have time, they didn’t even

have time to grow up. matryona volskaya remained in the nizhny novgorod region and worked as a primary school teacher in the village of smolki for more than 30 years that she had an operation in her life. children, i never told anyone. and also remained the nizhny novgorod region. they grew up , created families and told their children and grandchildren about to whom they owe their lives. the life of my grandmother and other children was saved, one saved children's life to the fact that my mother was born were born. my sister and i had our children and now our grandchildren are born.

that i have the opportunity to live on this earth the school in buchenwald worked until the spring of 1945. on april 11, the messenger ran into the children 's barracks. the messenger ordered everyone to lie down on the floor and hide under us the day before, the underground committee, having learned that the nazis were planning to destroy all the prisoners, carried out. the decision to start the uprising on a prearranged signal to the explosion of a grenade at the corner gate, platoons of the company and underground battalions. went into battle with a loud drill. nikolai, led the barbed wire and his 1945 unit of the military-political

center of the underground organization to storm the barbed wire. one after another, 914 children began to leave the barracks, all who remained alive. nikolai king returned home, found his wife and children, and for the first time since the beginning of the war, wept. nikolai fedorovich fulfilled his promise, the children of buchenwald, went to school on september 1, 1945, each in their own homeland. what is a feat, please

research work a few years ago. she, along with her students, discovered a mass grave near the village of borki, nevelsky district , pskov region. 0 number of names 0 at the military registration and enlistment office we asked for information about this burial.

the burial place of civilians is not listed as a military one, several books with memories and found information that civilians were shot there, we find the memoirs of gorokhova raisa vladimirovna, who during the war years was a child, lived in nevel and uh, she recalls that it was forty-first year. they saw the car surrounded by german motorcyclists. in this car. she saw the face of anna vasilievna, the teacher of the gagra school, voitsekhovskaya, she was screaming. save my son. we are being taken to the execution borki trucks took about 8,000 people to executions. olga veniaminovna turned to the local search team, which agreed to conduct excavations, the most terrifying find for me is children's shoes, children's leather shoes, which have survived 80 years later. they are about size 28 by eye.

there are such small ones and he himself has a younger sister. she is 4 years old, when you start that's all to study, you put yourself in that place, if i lived in the forty-first year, if i went there with my sister, my eyes start from this. in part, there are ordinary combs, toothbrushes , spoons, forks , a lot of uh children of women, uh men, uh , tortured prisoners of war. you could have thought of something like that. the local prosecutor's office applied to the court for recognition of the atrocities as genocide. pskov region was found to be on

the territory of the pskov region. for the period of 1941-1944, the fascist occupation authorities, their accomplices, deliberately destroyed 75,000, and the civilian population of citizens, of which 1,400 people. this children has become the new proof of the genocide. today, the investigative committee initiated another criminal case. and this became possible thanks to the work of a school teacher and her students. she carried out such a great analytical work, if not for her work, then one hundred percent. for olga veniaminovna, the war is not just stories from a textbook, it is more a personal tragedy of her family. as a child, i loved to look at my grandfather on a war medal.

he didn’t like to talk, and when my grandmother died, grandfather undertook family photos to paste the album to sign, and i saw a photograph , here, in which some young unfamiliar woman hugs him, she saw next to a photograph of a little girl of the year of her life were written thirty-ninth forty. the first is written my daughter anya asked who it would be the first a family that was shot on september 6 , 1941 in nevel, and this probably turned me around. i don’t want my son to forget about it, i don’t want my grandchildren , great-grandchildren to forget about it teaching profession such

a person who is to blame. and i think the teachers are also to blame. this is also the responsibility for some of the actions of my students. also at the forefront of the information war. protection of our children olga veniaminovna is sure that children should be taught by examples, they work better than any beautiful words. i want to give you an

example. who has heard of such a famous historical figure as janusz kortik about such a teacher, a polish teacher? janusz dirk? born in the russian empire in warsaw in 1878 into an intelligent jewish family already attended the gymnasium. he became the main breadwinner because his father was diagnosed with a terrible disease of schizophrenia. decided that he does not have the rights of children, because it is a disease. it is inherited in 1911, a young doctor founded two orphanages in warsaw, and during the first world war, while working as a military doctor in the russian army , he wrote his main book, how to love a child?

she generally had a very high opinion of the child. this was his main idea, his pedagogical methods were so on you that the book of korchika was translated into all languages ​​of the world, no one has yet demonstrated such love for children behind the eyes of the doctor called children's god of childhood, there is no full-fledged person. here it is the main it was absolutely revolutionary for the sake of the children. he twice refused personal salvation. for the first time in warsaw after the outbreak of the second world war , a former student found himself in the warsaw ghetto together with his orphanage.

they wanted to take the doctor out of the country, but korchik rejected all the proposals. he did not understand the question, what are you suggesting to me? you want me to leave the children. this is impossible, the second time the rescue was offered to korchik in triblinka. everyone was sent to this concentration camp. children from his orphanage a procession of little suicide bombers. their teachers to the train cars are eyewitnesses. they called the death march the whole orphanage was walking, no one was shouting in an even column, no one was trying to escape, the doctor was walking at the head of the column , holding the hands of his pupils. they had toys. he told us that they were going to a picnic, what else could be said that this spring is singing some kind of song and they are going to finish. here they go, they say, again,

that they could not stand it, no. happy children sent the timetable ahead august 6 , 1942 janusz korczak entered the gas chamber together with his pupils, he held two babies in his arms and told a fairy tale. the children never found out where they were actually being taken . the teacher did not abandon his pupils even under pain of death, because his love for a child was more than love for life, doctor,

what will you do when the war is over? but such adults protected children regardless of their origin and nationality. but now on the territory of poland contrary to all the norms of international law, the bargaining chip in the political confrontation is again becoming children, but teachers now, as at all times, educate and protect children. despite

all the hardships of this world and difficult conditions, the teacher has always been that guide. who gave examples, despite the threats of danger, risking, maybe somewhere even one's own life, one will find out in subsequent years, reviews of our consciousness.

teachers are people who every day wage an invisible battle for the soul of every child and this battle has no end.

we'll take care of this. it will be the honest detective.

and what this day is remembered for in history we will tell right now? hello may 2, 1885, the belgian king leopold ii announced the creation of the congo free state, a huge territory in the center of africa of almost 2.500 m². they bought from local tribes by deceit for trinkets, but the international colonial conference in berlin recognized leopold's right to the congo, the country became his personal possession. and the export of rubber from ivory brought income to africans, they brutally exploited, maimed, killed for fun , organized a hunt for people.