tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 May 3, 2023 12:30pm-1:01pm MSK
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[000:00:00;00] you also spoke about this in your opening speech, and at the exhibition you also discussed ways to develop the influence of tourism on attracting investments to the creation and promotion of interregional routes . to be solved in order to realize the potential of the transport infrastructure, including the large-scale launch of the itc north-south, a developed proposal for the development kavminvod adopted a block of decisions on the study of mineral deposits, updating tickets for the promotion of sanatorium resort and medical tourism. among the youth, a separate round table dedicated to the development of industry. these are, among other things , problems hindering the successful development of the issues of providing industry with infrastructure and personnel for the functioning of industrial parks. as a result of the already
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held round tables and sessions, major players in the banking sector, agriculture and energy. expressed their intention to increase presence in the district launch new projects on the part of the state agreed on the need to continue the use of public private partnership tools in the areas of transport of the sanatorium and resort complex. uh, now during the meeting with the members of the government of the commission on socio-economic development of the north caucasus federal district, the work of round tables continues, including on the labor market financial instruments to support entrepreneurship the role of endowments for the development of regions brands are made in the caucasus uh, the organizers of not only the federal departments, but also the credit organization of the development institutions would like to thank everyone for their active participation in the exhibition. this speaks of the high investment potential of the district and the desire of investors
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to invest in the region. dear refrigerator. again. let me thank you for. your opportunity to visit the exhibition and hold a meeting with members of the government commission. i am sure that the work of the exhibition will bring practical benefits. uh, as part of the business program, activities study uh, and interesting ideas and initiatives. we will carefully study them, of course, and analyze the best ones, and we will use them in our work on the further socio-economic development of the gray caucasian federal district. the north caucasus has many friends and partners. we see high interest both in russia and abroad. eh, in this regard. there is a proposal to make the exhibition annual, if you support to transfer the status of this event to the status of the forum, thank you for your attention. thank you alexander evgenievich, the word is presented to the authorized representative
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yury seagull president of the north caucasian federal district thank you very much, dear mikhail vladimirovich dear participants of the meeting. i want to thank the president of the russian federation vladimirovich putin , dear misha vladimirovich, for the attention paid by the protests of the russian federation to the development of the subjects of our district , a decision was made at the federal level on the issue of the comprehensive development of the north caucasus region. the work approved a strategy for the socio-economic development of the north caucasian federal district for a period of up to 30 years, the models of economic development of the subjects of the district and the system of world comprehension of the share of the shadow economy are being implemented. efforts are being made to stabilize the fuel and energy complex of the north caucasian federal district effectively achieving the indicators of national projects and much more over the past 2 years, the consolidated budget revenues in the district as a whole
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have increased by 23.4% compared to the twentieth year within the framework of implementation of national projects in the twenty -second year , more than 1,000 socially significant objects were erected in the north caucasian federal district. the total amount of financing amounted to 94 billion rubles. cash execution of 86.8 billion, or 92.4% of the current year, is also being repaired among the old construction of more than one thousand 1,100 social commissioning of output objects, including 131 schools, 14 preschool institutions, 290 healthcare facilities and many others. socio-economic indicators of production demonstrate a stable positive trend in the twentieth year, the index of industrial production in the north caucasian federal district was 102.7%. the volume of work, by type of construction activity, increased by 4.4%, the volume of housing commissioning also maintains this trend, having increased by 26.5%
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; the average monthly, nominal, accrued wages for the twenty-second year increased by almost 10%. in relation to the twenty- first year and amounted to 37,000 rubles. the unemployment rate according to the methodology of the international labor organization on average in october of their pre-new year. you talked about it mythology was 10%. this is the lowest figure in the county in 2016, over the past three years, more than 190,000 jobs have been created, where the county's trade turnover over the past year amounted to $ 3.6 billion, which is almost 27% higher than the volume of the twenty-first year by almost 27% of the foreign trade balance was positive in the amount of 1.3 billion dollars. at the same time , the united states cannot fail to note that there is still a significant layer of unresolved problems in the district. one of the most acute is the shadow economy of informal employment of the population for patients according to rosstat, the share of people employed in the informal economy in the subjects of the district is about half of the working population, which
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is twice the average value in the russian federation . the problem of informal employment is observed primarily in the field of small and medium-sized businesses. participants in the legal activity market. as such mechanisms. one could view the development of the system of financial credit support for the provision of soft loans. expansion of the financial base of guarantee funds reduction of tax burden, including infrastructure support for legalized enterprises through the creation of industrial industrial parks and others. dear colleagues, of course, all the steps that we are taking today at different levels and in different directions are being taken taking into account the changing foreign policy situation. after the start of a special military operation in the district , there was a serious expansion of the potential of enterprises in the military-industrial complex. broadcasting has already taken place under my chairmanship on the activities of specialized plants operating under state defense orders in the stavropol territory in the near future , similar events will be held in other
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regions of the north caucasian federal district in cooperation with interested structures. we solve problems with personnel for the defense of the industrial complex. it sounded very sharp there, despite the attempts of destructive forces to calculate the situation to solve the economy and the socio-political sphere of the stability of the region of the north caucasian federal district, with the support and active participation of the government of the russian federation continue to effectively solve the problems that face us the president of the russian federation spoke. putin thank you for your attention. thank you thank you and hot, and the floor for the report of maxim gennadievich reshetnikov, minister of economic development of the russian federation, he will, uh, tell about the socio-economic development of the north caucasus, but, please, maximum dear mikhail vladimirovich dear colleagues, but just now you watched the exposition of the exhibition, where a is reflected investment potential north caucasian i would be here first . i wanted to thank yuri yakovlevich for the idea to create such a platform, it was the floor
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press that suggested this people at the time. and now this forum. everyone has the opportunity to see how actively the district is developing, how the investment climate has changed. and it is also very important that today not only business regions and the federal government are here, but also representatives of our neighboring countries , primarily in the caspian region. we have guests here from azerbaijan kazakhstan a-a iran a. also came to our colleagues from kyrgyzstan from tajikistan. well, that is such a very great interest and foreign guests, huh? the active change in the investment climate and the development of the north caucasus is confirmed by key indicators for someone now , i am saving time, i will not repeat them again. you have made the main points. indeed, over the past 3 years, the caucasus has shown very good dynamics, which have not been seen here before, and this is the result of long-term systematic work, and in many respects these results are related to implementation of models of economic development, and they are really aimed at the key
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issues of forming the foundation of the economy. well, the foundation of the economy of the caucasus is investment, jobs, production of goods. but it is very important that these are not just indicators of the program. yes, there are long-term ones, but the fact that these indicators are tied to specific projects or composite yes, in the form of ninety-one projects in each in each specific region, and specific investments are specific land areas, specific mechanisms and all. this is put on the control. you also know and show it to him . it is monitored on a quarterly basis and control points are formed closer to the quarterly regime and that’s all, which means all teams and governors and federal departments. everyone knows what they are responsible for, and due to this regular review at your meetings, alexander v. pays a lot of attention to this. in general. we keep the focus not not, so the picture really does not blur, so the focus on these issues will not be a priority
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repeat figures 12 projects. already completed 79 is being implemented to here mihajlovic offered in the second quarter may be able to come out with proposals. update the list of these projects. there are quite a few new ones now. idea was born. we have begun to engage in substantive work and there are new projects. we would include them in this list. here, but, accordingly , we would have already completed them, so to speak, well, the status of already completed, operating enterprises was transferred to the mode of such support. here, well, what else is important to note that in parallel with the search and periodization of projects were also identified in preparation for that strategic session 2 years ago, the systemic problems facing the north caucasus, and specific programs were formed. measures to implement these systemic problems. they were secured by your mikhailovich instructions. i'm on the key ones. and the first question, of course - these are programs for the sustainable development of housing and communal services. you know that in many regions of the caucasus
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there was such a situation that a company that supplied water to people electricity, heat, non-payments periodically went bankrupt, poor quality of services, and it was constantly required to allocate some additional funds from the budgets of all levels, anti-emergency measures. in general, there was no systematic work. and this did not allow investing, including investments there, because all this quickly fell into disrepair. that is why additional measures were required to stabilize the economic. in housing and communal services and such mechanisms were developed , three pilot projects were implemented, and projects in dagestan, north ossetia, ingushetia, the essence of the mechanism proposed, firstly, the creation of a single operator at the level of the constituent entities of the russian federation on the basis of these operators of the consolidation of the property complex, including from the municipal level, a lot of enterprises were in bankruptcy. all this is collected together, the subscriber base is verified, economically
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justified tariffs and consumption standards are set, as a rule, these economically justified tariffs differ significantly from those that were previously established, which means that a certain transitional period is required, so that the population, well , let's say gradually, here, to these economically justified tariffs, but get used to it, so money was allocated and the federal budget is allocated. she compensated part, and part of the place of the tariff difference, which means that dagestan started the program the fastest. he consolidated the utility complex at the moment of the two cities. this is 10%, uh, of the entire utility complex of dagestan and has set uh tariffs. at the same time, we immediately note that these tariffs mikhailovich is simultaneously being checked by the central apparatus of the federal antimonopoly service and the prosecutor's office, because depending on them , federal budget money is allocated, so there is special control here, not only at the regional level, although all governors. this is kept under control, but also for federal, and for example in
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kaspiysk, economically justified tariffs. a-a differs from what was more than three times, and for the population it grew by a third , the rest was just covered by the federal compensation. e from the federal budget. at at the same time, the business immediately fully assumed obligations and pays the tariff in full and pays and correctly during this time the collection of payments has grown by seventy-seven to eighty-five percent, the subscriber base has grown by eight percent, and the company's revenue has tripled. that is, we are real. ah, the repair of networks has begun, we have formed normal services, a normal wage fund. well, sergey yuryevich will tell you in detail, this is really such a ah, a breakthrough occurred, north ossetia got involved in the work a little later, but in terms of volume inclusiveness in the work tariffs were set in vladikavkaz 163% of the entire communal complex of the region, so our colleagues also moved seriously, and initially we set the deadlines for
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the program to end next year, therefore, the regions, on the one hand, need to speed up, especially in ingushetia where the first transfer of property to the operator is scheduled for june. well, accordingly, how important it is now to comply with these deadlines, at the same time it is already clear that we will not solve all the problems during this time, therefore, mikhailovich, we ask your support and we propose to make the periods of inclusion in the program flexible a and participation in the program for 3 years from the moment of inclusion in the program, while establishing that municipalities can get into the program, accordingly, well. and next year, so that everyone has time to enter, and then due to this we will really solve the accumulated problems that have accumulated here for years. in addition, so that the regions do not lose the pace of work , it is necessary to provide 1.9 billion rubles in the federal budget this year. additionally she compensation instead. second system question this is a decision to support the implementation of the sve program here, together with the regions and business, we have already determined what personnel
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are needed for the economy of the north caucasus federal district, what you have just noted, mikhail, 5 centers have been created, advanced vocational training, two educational clusters , another one will open here at the ministry of education by autumn. sergei sergeevich has work under control. so the money he allocates along the big line, excuse me for a second. here, uh, on the slide there is a popular area of specialist training. uh, uh vocational education in scapho and market need. and there is some kind of implementation during the implementation, because i see that accounting is the nursing business of economics . right organization court of assurance. there is an eliza- tion done by sergey's analysis, you know who is most in demand. i already, well, it’s like here, right here we wrote that this is what was being prepared before and that we just explained at the stratum session in the twenty-first year that nursing was the right economy accounting, and on the right those who actually need just here is the production. so i will pass and say, that is , the production of agricultural products is not equal to specialists in
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the field of tourism, sanitary sanitary resort recreation and specialists in the field of housing construction. so the head of subjects. so this is a. economists accountants and nurses are probably already prepared. there , as sberbank teaches us, artificial intelligence is beginning to be introduced. therefore , mikhailovich will be needed less in this regard, which i would like to note that the resources of the ministry of education are currently not enough to volumes, we need to shift the situation, which is why you last time instructed us to provide additional funding for spo in the amount of 11 billion rubles. until the thirtieth year. we did not find funds in the last budget cycle, but still we ask how to find some funds in this budget cycle to expand the program for the north caucasus on the one hand, and on the other. it means that the ideology of project selection has been chosen. for their support. now the ministry of foreign affairs of education does not always take into account the interests of the north caucasus ; there are nuances here. there's a lot here
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small and medium-sized businesses and there are no large enterprises that could partner with sergey sergeevich now he manually takes this into account, so to speak. but we also propose to make the selection method on a systematic basis in order to equalize the north caucasus with other regions in terms of competition. for federal funds, so here we are asking for your support now on industry priorities. uh, the first block of the agro-industrial complex here, we have already made important decisions in the first place. this is viticulture. we have a cognac manufacturer installed the size of the compensation mechanism in the form of a deduction of amounts, and dagestan has become a pilot in reinvesting this deduction into the viticulture support industry. this year, the business plans to allocate 3.5 billion rubles. for the development of production and the laying of new vineyards 350 per hectare, we begin similar work with the stavropol of the kabardino-balkaria of north ossetia. but since we have the effect of the multiplying coefficient when calculating the deduction , it ends this year. we propose, together
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with the ministry of finance and the ministry of agriculture, to work out the possibility of extending it, because the system mechanism is correct and we need new vineyards here in order to form a systemic snow for future years. fu is also one of the leaders in the country in the collection of fruits, berries, ocher nuts , greenhouse vegetables. it's already been said. that's very important. ah, the programs of the ministry of agriculture to support fruit and vegetable storage. our regions are actively applying. we saw today. how many projects there are is very important to keep this momentum as a whole. i have survived. well, we see great potential in the development of the legalization of the sheep breeding industry, therefore, here today , a number of decisions have been developed by the commission to prepare for these rights in advance sergey lemevich. they will also be reported by an extremely important topic in industry. in recent years, our industry has shown great growth, but in many ways this is the effect of a low base, the potential remains not fully disclosed, but the degree of participation of regions in sectoral support measures is still
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insufficient. this means that at the moment we have supported 13 projects in 3 years. he development industry for three 9 billion rubles. a decision has now been made to increase the fund's funding for programs. local deputies with regional funds 70 to 90%. on the plus side , it is planned to decapitalize regional funds in order to support projects with a portfolio of 10 billion rubles. this is an important work of the ministry of industry and trade. here we also ask the heads of regions to be more actively involved in this, plus the regions are preparing proposals for the creation of technoparks in the territories. this was also the initiative of the embassy. yuri yakovlevich, we will support them colleague polennikov caucasus rf. respectively, prepare prepare applications for transport , a separate report is provided here, so i will not say much. the only thing. where will i stop. we talk a lot about roads , transport, ports and so on. this is all important, but i would like to draw your attention to the fact that the development of large logistics complexes is very important here so that the goods do not go through the caucasus without stopping by,
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yes, but so that there is a powerful processing and assembly of those goods that are formed on caucasus cargo base for shipment to the caspian region to other regions russian federation and for the processing of that. those that are coming, so north ossetia's priority here is upper lars, our key one, so to speak. e economic road of life, it is important that projects with e take place there. well, and, of course, dagestan, our relations with azerbaijan, our azerbaijani colleagues have done a gigantic job of expanding the checkpoints, and we are also completing major reconstructions of another strategic one. and another strategic task is the construction of a road, arkhyz krasnaya polyana, tied to resort of lagonaki, it will fundamentally change the transport accessibility of resorts in sochi and adygea of karachay-cherkessia; in fact, it will connect our black sea and kaminovodovsky clusters. here in anginalevich. it will also tell everyone separately. it seems to me that everyone has an understanding that this project should be promoted and it is extremely necessary for the caucasus tourism tourism
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is going on several tracks at once, with the support of the caucasus.rf, an investor was attracted to manage the resort from spending. arkhyz will not talk much anymore. in general, well-known ah. example we we expect that this model is not a one-time case, it is a real model, when the state creates the basic infrastructure , brings the resort to operating profitability and attracts an investor. we plan to apply this to other resorts, but today, mikhailovich, you absolutely and correctly noted that it is important to attract investors? well than more at an early stage. we will attract, the easier it is, then it is best to transfer this matter to management really at the stage of master planning, what are we what are we going to do? here are all the resources which we received from arkhyz from arkhyz and the investor will pay. we all rome are investing in resorts here in the north caucasus, including the start of developing the coastal strip. and of course, the coast of the caspian sea. this is a gigantic undiscovered, yet potential. at the same time, the development of tourism is not only due to the programs of the north caucasus. it is also
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due to the programs for the development of tourism and the program for the development of small and medium-sized businesses. here, within the framework of the national tourism project , five projects on construction of hotels for 12 billion rubles. colleagues, the competition for modular hotels is still open. i'm talking to the governors here. i just want to emphasize colleagues until may 11th. we are waiting for your applications. moreover, yesterday the president supported the idea put forward that if there are good applications, then there is one more and 2 billion rubles that we received from the sale of assets by foreigners. and in mikhailovich's proposals, we are also ready to send them to support modular hotels. apply. it is very important that support is not only financial , master plans for tourist areas are being developed, but legislation in battles with nature is synchronized with protection legislation. here, here are our colleagues for the ministry of natural resources to do a great job. well, i would separately designate one more question. hmm and attention nikolaevich we are here. there is a lot of federal property and often we
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do not have enough funds to invest this federal property. and do we need to invest in boarding houses, resorts and so on, there are private businesses for this. us moreover, private business needs to move more actively; moreover, private business has been walking around some objects for several years, offering us, uh, a solution, and uh , it is ready at open auctions, transparently understandable with obligations to take, and the objects are under reconstruction, so we also propose with this issue, and we move these we know the objects, and now for the support worlds, what you asked to pay attention to. first, as part of the restructuring of budget loans, the district may write off 38 billion rubles. before the federal budget, sending them to the construction infrastructure for new investment projects , the regions have so far submitted an application, only half the amount of the governor's colleagues, i draw your attention, look carefully. eh, it's all room for improvement. you use it in this mechanism know.
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let's just use it in full so that we have arguments before the ministry of finance to continue to raise some questions on how to improve the write-off procedure, then on all these debts and so on, the second point is the approved infrastructure budget loans by the region for 43 billion rubles. of these, 8 billion. mikhailovich has already completed many of the projects that were presented to you today. yes, they are directly involved with this money for 3 years, banks from the state. participation in 2.5 times increased the volume of investment lending in the district, two programs are being implemented with sberbank and smes. bank with state support of 3 billion rubles. and colleagues have committed to provide support for smes, for 22 billion rubles. it's very high here. uh, high credit, leverage and we welcome more fsb the bank is also actively investing, including in tourism. here in the industry, too . thanks to colleagues for this, in terms of lending to smes, the district is ahead of other
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federal districts last year. every fourth loan portfolio was provided with state support, and in the caucasus, the highest share of lending with state support is one and a half times higher than in russia in general, that is, well, of course , there are some specifics here, so state support is still needed, but, and banks began to actively provide loans and the district , responds actively to this. here i would like to note the work of the sme corporation, within the framework of the project on small business and within the framework of the north caucasus program. there are many joint instruments here. in the caucasus, the russian federation, uh, is the key integrator of all support measures. last year, colleagues adjusted the investment policy of the corporation aleksandrovich heads the board of directors. we are constantly improving our investment policy. here we already have equity debt financing and the provision of guarantees to support large projects from 20 billion rubles and financing under the concession, most importantly, our project portfolio has increased tenfold this year. we have indeed collected many projects before. here
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we put it down thanks to all these changes. and of course, now we have this driver not only in the mikhailovich resort, but in all projects, the chechens ment internaus and other large projects one way or another, so there is support from the corporation, summing up, despite all the results in the district, of course, it remains and yet relatively high average russian level. uh, unemployment and the shadow sector. we have made progress in the control and supervision sphere, but there are not enough joint incentives for the exit of businesses and workers of the truth, so we still have an idea, in addition to the ministry of finance , to think about measures that would stimulate legalization in industries with a high share of the shadow sector , including those with high employment, maybe some look at the practice of tax regimes that we have in other regions that are working effectively to transfer something here, therefore, we ask for such an instruction and are additionally prepared to submit proposals at the end. i would like to thank the regional teams, because all the projects
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that they put together are made thanks to the regions. yes, we really are banks of the federal government, and on behalf of the president , we have created many opportunities and many tools. but how they are used depends on the regional teams. and the fact that today are presented and the fact that today many projects have already happened projects or projects are being actively implemented. this is the result of regional teams of their professionalism, which indeed in the caucasus has grown significantly, so i would like to. thank you michael for your constant attention to the district because of today's event and, of course, alexander valentinovich , who coordinates us on a regular basis. thanks a lot. thank you, maxim gennadievich , the floor is given that vidyakhin was the first to broadcast a meeting of the prime minister with members of the government commission on socio-economic development and the north caucasian federal district we are closely following the statements made. well, before the meeting, the head of government toured the exposition of the caucasian investment exhibition. the exposition is organized at the site of the minvody
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export center. dagestan stands are presented there. chechnya, north and south ossetia, ingushetia and kabardino-balkaria near the dagestan standal , shusten said that in order to build all the planned projects in the republic, it is necessary to develop infrastructure, according to the prime minister. this will help attract tourists from all over the country to the republic. very beautiful places to visit recently, the dagestanis in derbent, of course, the development of infrastructure, because the advanced development of infrastructure. what you are talking about is very important in order to build everything that is planned. well, these places attract tourists from all over the country. for pensioners in sberbank, a free savings card deposit rate of up to 9.5% cashback 3% bonuses in pharmacies
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