tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 May 6, 2023 4:30am-5:00am MSK
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the germans did not enter the districts, but this area, they did not enter it under e, their headquarters after the capture of stalingrad. i think that a lot of share. the fact that this did not happen, that the germans did not go into beketovka. yes, just on the fates on the lives of those guys who laid down there in their lives and the brigade itself, after all, in march. 43 years a month after the end of the battle of stalingrad was disbanded was disbanded, because almost all the soldiers of the 93rd infantry brigade died miraculously on the date of the death of my uncle, on october 26, the forty-second year , exactly half of another historical event in the battle of stalingrad, is the defense of pavlov's house, it began on the twentieth
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of september forty-second, ended on the twentieth of november. it's in the middle that he died. go away, he did not defend pavlov's house , but i studied the history of the battle of stalingrad, and a lot has been written, including about this heroic episode, i found that there were 24 people who defended this house. there were 12 five russians, ukrainians, georgians, uzbeks, kirghiz, kazakhs, tatars, jews, kalmyks, like in a drop of water there among this small group of heroes who defended the upper floors of a four-story building for two months. there turned out to be representatives of very many peoples of the then soviet union, i am sure that none of them then thought about it. and what kind of nationality, or maybe, on the contrary, maybe, they remembered it every day, but they remembered, considering stalingrad as their city and the soviet union as their country,
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not dividing it into national apartments, returning to my dream books did not find it graves. but i was able to perpetuate his memory on mamaev kurgan, here he is my sannikov among these heroes , the memory of the soldiers who died near moscow along with my grandfather was returned by fate. there were 127 fighters who died in the forty-third year, liberating kharkov, and among them is another omentum, my uncle myron. and that's all, 413 - this is my immortal
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battalion, someone will ask about a lot of the hotel a little good, but in fact from the point of view of our duty to the fallen in this terrible war. this is very small, because according to the data the ministry of defense is still in the mass graves of that war, about five million people are still dead, like the nameless hero of these five million, 2 million , approximately on the territory of another 2 million in the territory of the states of central and eastern europe, which was liberated by the soviet union and i am absolutely convinced that that our common cause should be the restoration of as many names as possible on mass graves, but the most important thing is the restoration of the fate of these people and the return to all of us of the memory of their immortal
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up to his 19 years of age hunters having passed the artillery school he is heading to leningrad to the leningrad front he commands guns howitzers on the road of life there are a lot of stories that he told e when we were still, but at school in childhood, when he came and and it was a different mood , so special, when a person came in with, uh, military awards with ordinami with medals and talked very interestingly about how young guys came to the front. it was very important to say he was not afraid not to be afraid what happens to you is fate, especially for many guys. he is not just like a foreman of a platoon, but also as a person writing a story. when my son and i were compiling a story according to a school assignment from a teacher that we need to paint on a pedigree , we just sent the documents. the archive is federal and purely by chance they sent me a very interesting note.
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and there, it means it is written to us today that yashka came to the detachment , the yashka was raised in alarm, so yashka came in one of yashka's boots. that's walking without getting your feet wet and why do we know what he wrote? my grandfather, he signed his family name, or vaska chili, this bird, which in the spring you can hear it everywhere, it is so gamanic, but you can’t see it. here is such a bird, this is our family name, and this is how he signed, grandfather kept a battle sheet, and thus, supporting, uh, the mood of the soldiers and rations after the war, he returned to the komi republic, graduated from a party school and, together with the others, began to set up life in the region, he was also a journalist, by the way, in the newspaper have worked. i found out about this already when i myself was a journalist, did not work on television. i was very pleased. i somehow started to discover the work of my grandfather, because i remember him
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from another job. namely, for your work woody and for work hmm is directly famous for the fact that during the war and in general always gave a lot of wood in country a and coal, just the same from vorkuta uh, show uh to leningrad eh to blagodatny leningrad saved and warmed, so to speak, our residents of leningrad leningrad abakanov, a and wood. naturally, she went she is good. and now, after zero rafting, after the rafting was over, and grandfather, brother, collecting the remains of logs in order to clean the river, because the rivers were the main roads and building materials were brought along these rivers in order to ensure life, and the territories of our district, and i am very proud of my grandfather, because this person is for me. it has become such a standard of masculine strength of decency, and most
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importantly, the phrase that i will probably carry through in a year and it is necessary so that parents do not i was ashamed, and the children were proud. here i am proud of my grandfather. my hero my grandfather alexei nikolaevich nikitin went through the whole war and joined the army on march 6, 1942. e to the fiftieth army under the command of general boldin after she liberated the city of kaluga, the liberation came e, on december 30 , 1941, grandfather e, on march 23, forty-second should have turned 18 years old on march 6. well , less than a month before his seventeenth birthday. well, it was just the liberators with their own who began the battle path from the city of kaluga from his hometown passed along with the fiftieth army until the very end of the completion of its combat. e. glory is yes königsberg through the entire kaluga region through
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belarus through poland königsberg, respectively, in the fifties the army ended the war with my grandfather. although he was demobilized from the army only in 1957, he began the war as a private, he very quickly rose to the rank of corporal , and by the end of the war, already in the fifth year, he fought as a junior, then as a senior lieutenant, the brightest, probably, of the feats of the brightest, probably his the memory of uh, as i heard it from him himself, this is uh fighting for zaitsev mountain, uh, the current kaluga region and so on was the smolensk region, the current buryatinsky district of the kaluga region. zaitseva mountain. e. i will dwell on this a little more, because this is a very tragic story of our e, military glory. eh, zaitseva mountain is e height. uh, in front of the warsaw highway from 20068.9 m. imagine, a plain and a half
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kilometers of plain, and with a swamp below, and this would be cut and the germans. warsaw highway and encircle the army that fought under the german army sniffed like this, here are the battles, there began as early as the beginning of april 1942, a lot of our soldiers died, because it was almost impossible to take the height immediately under the dominance of german artillery of german aviation, that you had to make our command precisely the general of dacha attempts to storm in forehead. uh, the height of zaitsev gora. uh, by the way, a huge number of our soldiers died there. maybe that's why in soviet times there was little mention of this, because according to various estimates, from 100 to 400,000 people died right there in this place and the soldiers called this mountain the pinnacle of death. so here is
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general balding, remembering our history, in particular the digging under the wall of the kazan kremlin. he decided to do the same. under the cube under the top of zaitsev gora, respectively, 43 people were recruited. moreover, what is symbolic is that most people took donbas miners from former miners. imagine guys, then 18-20 year olds from donbass defended our country on kaluga land. uh, in czechoslovakia they began to dig this tunnel, uh, 10 meters in 1.10 m high, only 70 cm wide , this was done at night so that the germans would not notice that everything was done exclusively with shovels, they pulled out clay and pebbles with picks. eh, buckets. i'll just do it again at night. uh, the germans suspected
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something was wrong. they tried to naturally understand the attack, then the fighters threw throws, picks shovels and took up weapons. uh, after the digging was completed, and he, too , was in the most difficult conditions, uh, and uh, after 70 m of tunneling, when they passed 70 m. oe, first stumbled upon a boulder. they had to go around this boulder. uh, they immediately stumbled upon the sandy floater, several people died a hundred meters away, stumbled so that they could work , because after 20 minutes of work they immediately lost consciousness, and then they put bellows from the hoses there, took the corrugation of the corrugated tube from the hoses from gas masks and pumped him up with air. well , that is, it’s extremely, it was hard to do everything, but nevertheless, in 40 days, this tunnel was completed , and, under various estimates, from ten up to twenty tons of tnt, and on the orders of
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general boldin, the one who commanded. e this tunnel. e, colonel maxim psov and directly the commander of the group. e novikov er, well, they turned the knob and blew it up. in fact , this height. after a huge power explosion. a funnel just shook the ground, then it formed 100 m in diameter and about 20 m deep. our troops rose. so, uh, they recaptured the height. uh, well, the germans managed to get together right away. and after a while the height. they took the hardest fight again the hardest dig, the only one in the history of the war. e. and in general, as a matter of fact , those events that took place on the mountain site. they left an indelible impression on all the fighters who fought there, grandfather passed it. uh, later during his service. uh, he was awarded during the war two
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ordinates of the red star, uh, in the forty-fifth year of the sixth opening. all this was. well, i later, of course, found out. eh, because in life. he did not like to talk about it for really very significant feats. in particular, at the beginning he fought in a reconnaissance company and took. the first order of the red star was received for taking the language of the berg, freuiter ii e, the second order of the red star was received for setting up e, landing the crossing of our troops, e, there on our fighters. under fire, not even a medal. e. it’s just that our fighters have never been given, then the family, of course, is proud. uh, it's a pity that we couldn't find out, uh, about how he served, how he fought. eh, during his lifetime, i’ll repeat it again, he didn’t like to talk about it, but, nevertheless, our fighters are worthy of the brightest memory. and this monument should never die, neither in us not in our children, nor in our grandchildren in any way. well, like never, because this is
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our history, this is our way. my father rallies, yes simpanovich. he was born in 1917 . and the boy was recognized as a young man in the army in 1938 and met the war already in the future as a professional military officer. but, unfortunately, it hurt, literally less than a year later in the forty-second year in february, it already got a hard time for a long time, but i remembered a few things, firstly, he never complained about anything and very liked to remember the army in general, the war itself. only i know that here he is, being seriously wounded. uh, in the murmansk region he was 44 days old, they were taken by an ambulance train to ulan-udesh to the other
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end, the head of military medicine at that time. and that for 44 days he was the first there for several days was completely unconscious, but nonetheless. so he survived it all. and he told me that they looked after him very well. he was so professional, a military officer and it's very difficult to never remember once again that he was some kind of lax, there, not shaved, unshorn unwashed. there, dressed somehow sloppily, the head of a defense enterprise. i had hmm a lot of officers who went to the military reception. and i always bring it to them, when i see and see officers , they always carry some kind of net there. there, god forbid, there is still some bottle of milk in this grid or there, wrapped sausage is always said. you listen to an officer in general, how can you do something , i don’t always remember that he was there in his hands, something was so unbecoming, here’s an officer. well, and here already literally in recent years there
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was already no father. and here we are getting ready. uh, also by the ninth of may, the immortal regiment and the world were advised to contact the ministry of defense, in general, you would know its path, even though it was small, and now they sent me an award list, which is right on the first one. moreover, my appeal was sent award foliage. i read in general, of course, just an amazing story about how he, the future company commander , participated in the battles. there, on the northern western front, he broke into a german trench, stabbed four germans and was flashed with machine guns. queues. here is a severe wound i always had, he complained about it crying tents. the fighters took him out. so, on the battlefield. delivered badly wounded. in general, in the end, eventually restored, of course, there was an amazing person, such an amazing whole hmm pleiades were such people. i am proud
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that we had such people and that they are about to hope that with your help with the help of the immortal regiment. we are the same examples to our children, grandson and our descendants , we will give this about these wonderful people. in my family, many have gone through the crucible great patriotic war. today i would like to talk about two heroes. first of all, my cousin grandfather sergei mikhailovich bobrov was a very young man. my grandfather's older brother, he was an excellent athlete. both he and his grandfather played very active sports, played russian bandy hockey, then it was very popular. uh, he was generally very physically
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developed. eh, a man who studied poetry physically was such a versatile developed person. he, uh, voluntarily went to the front. in the early days of the war was. uh, mobilized uh in moscow and taking into account such a physical development in particular. he was taken into the landing by landing troops, but nevertheless already quite active. uh, landing operations were involved in the rear of the german troops. and then, years after the end of the war , after he was listed for all these years, he was listed as
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missing. here are his parents. they still managed to get information about how, uh, hmm sergey died, and he died, unfortunately, in the first months. e wars. uh, it was the end of july, the beginning of august, the exact date, by the way, remained er unknown, but it was an operation. e, behind enemy lines and their e. hmm thrown out kindled fires. uh, they marked the territory of the landing zone in order to help our paratroopers and uh, they were thrown out, unfortunately. this territory was already this bridgehead was already occupied by the germans, the germans used such deceptive tactics and most of ours. uh, the soldiers of the officers were still being shot in
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the air. unfortunately, this is such a tragic page. he is like millions of other young people, but young girls. e, of course, heroic absolutely. uh, fought fought the nazis gave his life and we uh our family. every year we carry his photograph in the immortal regiment with us , no doubt. he is that landmark for my sons. in particular, which should be equal to the second relative, to whom my wife's grandfather would like to tell this. ivanovich rumyantsev is also krasnoarmeytsev he was also. he volunteered to go to the front. in the forty-first
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year, there was an automobile battalion, worked as a driver, worked as a driver, and all the days from the first to the last day, in fact, the blockade. eh, he worked in leningrad. on this direction. he carried loads along e, the road of life along lake ladoga, risking his life. we know that many, uh, unfortunately, uh, of those who in leningrad are essentially the artery of life. many of them, uh, died. he nevertheless survived and fought to the end. e of the great patriotic war. e before the victory already after e, lifting the blockade of leningrad e, and then e, all his life, e until death, and he died in 2001. hmm, he worked. uh, the factory here, by the way, is very close. here on kutuzovsky prospekt, uh, i worked and well, as we
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say now, i made such a good working career man was such an iron will, absolutely uh with the very discipline, uh, and hmm always very uh, warmly remembered his comrades. although, in fact, oh, uh, from such battle pages of the war he told me a little about what our fools, uh, our family, our families are important to us. uh, these are lighthouses for us, lighthouses, first of all, for our youth. and these people should be equal and today, when our country is fighting neo-nazism. yes, in fact , it depends only on us, only on our country today. will it be will the revival of neo-nazism take place in the world? or it will not take place, we are sure that no, we are not because it was bequeathed to us. uh, our ancestors
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who went through this war did not just go through, oh, which the heroic fought, and many of them at the cost of their lives. uh, victory, provided very important. it seems to me that our children are our grandchildren. they are saturated with this history and many of them go to the immortal regiment. see you next week on the senate program. happy holiday to you happy great victory day
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