became with their side, which now protects the nazi terrorists. those whom they then helped the young patriots of america to destroy during world war ii, the german chancellor, the fascist regime , which by force of arms would have conquered all of europe if it were not for the soviet union calling on deputies of the european parliament, are not afraid of the russian parade, in honor of victory day in 2200 km northeast of here in moscow, putin parades with soldiers, tanks and missiles. let's not let ourselves be intimidated by this. let's be firm in our intention to support so many ukraine. how much the european parliament itself will need, right on victory day. over guitarism joins the support of neo-nazis and their abilities. he is doing everything to approve the initiative of the european commission as quickly as possible and allocate 1.5 billion euros to expand the production of ammunition. all discussions of bills in the relevant committees are proposed to be canceled. if you

really cared about ukraine, you would seek peace, but the european union did not lift a finger for this. in fact, the eu did everything possible to escalate the conflict, because that the european union only cares about those who profit from the war for your friends, the catastrophe in ukraine is just an opportunity to earn money. it's a shame. and great britain, also a member of the anti -hitler coalition of the second world war, intends to supply the pro-banderist regime with long-range missiles. leaks of secret documents. the united states even calls the types of ammunition storm shadow, they can be installed on soviet-made ukrainian aircraft. the range of the missiles will allow the formation of the kiev regime to strike. for example, anywhere

in crimea and sevastopol, the north atlantic alliance is completing the aurora 23 military exercises in sweden, they have become the largest in the region over the past 30 years. although over these same decades, it was nato, contrary to the oral assurances of western leaders, that moved close to the borders of russia 26.000, military personnel from fourteen states are learning to repel foreign aggression, as well as to attack themselves during the last episode of maneuvers, swedish british marines practiced an assault on one of the islands of the stockholm archipelago. sweden intends to become the thirty-second member of nato in the coming months, while ankara is preventing this, but the swedish prime minister said he expects that after the second round of the presidential elections in turkey next sunday, all the necessary decisions will be made by anton dadykin together. but only that the us department of defense has officially

confirmed that the united states is providing ukraine with a new package of military assistance in the amount of 1 billion 200 million dollars. well, now our broadcast continues with a special report by daria ganieva from novorossiysk, russian memorials malaya zemlya, and in the history of the creation of a monument dedicated to the liberation of the taman peninsula from the german fascist invaders. as if the bow of a huge ship breaks into the black sea coast granite monument. the small earth of its beams intersect at a height of 22 m, and on the left side of the figure of people who made superhuman efforts to repel the enemy, novorossiysk the author of the entire

memorial complex scooter vladimir tsygaliev, who is also a participant in fear, novorossiysk from this heroic landing on the night of february 4, 1943 began a decisive assault on the positions of the nazi invaders. thanks to which, after 7 months, on september 16, the port city was liberated, and after 39 years and to the day , the malaya zemlya memorial appeared on this site. malaya zemlya is almost 30 km², starting from the water's edge and up to the foot of the koldun mountain, which we see behind our back and the depth of the territory of novorossiysk is the border between the fishing village of the capital, in fact , lenin avenue and the main territory of the central district now begin there, the historian tamara yurina has been studying the novorossiysk

confrontation for more than 40 years, this term in her monograph was not chosen by chance battles. there were constantly defensive offensives on land at sea and in the air. but the role of these battles is still underestimated. they seem to have remained in the shadow of the battle of stalingrad. 1942 it was assumed that if the enemy suddenly turns out to be here, then the coast of the caucasus, of course, from the sea. but everything happened, otherwise the nazi troops attacked russia from three sides at once on the fanatsky highway. this is directly from krasnodar, this is the west beyond the sorcerer mountain. and this is north of neszhaevskaya and haiduk. here, in fact, this offensive from three sides and allowed them to capture novorossiysk almost completely by the beginning of september 1942 . the main task was to capture the ports and , above all, the highway, along which it was possible

to immediately pass the turkish border. well this is exactly what did not happen, it was on the territory of novorossiysk that the nazi troops were stopped. for 92 years , she spent most of her life here in novorossiysk on malaya zemlya, from her house to the sea only half a kilometer, but she has not gone to the beach since 1943. once, as she went, and he knocked out these lighthouses that were crossing on rafts with a wave. here at the cement plant the antennas of the germans at night and i, as i saw, they are all swollen. i'm afraid i'll never come, alexandry. evgenievna easily finds the street where she lived with mom almost 80 years ago. this is now here apartment buildings, cafes, asphalt

roads, and then there were ordinary huts . on august 19, forty-second, the defense of novorossiysk began. stop the hurricane. on long-range launches, the battles failed, they moved to the city streets, how did most of the novorossiysk in stalingrad end up in the okku? you , including the fisherman's village on the outskirts , recaptured in this one, from whom we asked people, and she was with a girl. this woman. she says, well, why did they break it there, but she still has left, and on one of the children speaks to me. that's just a darling, there was nothing without windows. and we climbed under the bed to hide, when this one is bombed , we shoot under this one, and she is a shelter. there in her barn was fired, asylum, alexandry. evgenievna recalls how she had to run across from one neighbor to another under the bombing. than whose house has not yet been destroyed in the basement and along with them. once a red army man was hiding, the germans found

shelter and fired automatic bursts over their heads. how can a beacon hide there under this floor somewhere and when the germans mean, but they saw you understand him there, and he went out, and he had a grenade in his hand, and he went out like that. and that's how it became, as now we saw from this basement. he stood up like that. like this. here it is, but imagine a person takes on a color, and why they fired machine guns at him, and he took it, both to the side and so hop. and he himself exploded and the germans, who stood with a gun during the occupation. in russia, the nazis massacred 7,000 civilians. from the first day. they robbed, hung and shot, sent people to concentration camps, drove them to forced labor, and suddenly we hear a russian cry in russia billy billy was beaten, and the mother of the children, this is russian. it's a russian voice popped up in the street. they

take wadded pants before the six, here. it poured over them. everything then was strong, winter, the terrible month of february, and they did not run. but this crunchy one crunches on them all this time with sans and screaming screaming screaming, and we jumped out so our hands, and not blinking, means to leave. now we are standing on the shore of the sovetskaya bay and hear the wind. yes, there is often a northeast wind of nardoz, but this is only a summer nardoz, or you can imagine introduce. what it was like in february 1943 was just as small. it would seem the excitement of the sea, but jump into the water of the icy water from the boats. with such excitement. it was not so easy and the number of schoolchildren preparing

their landing was thought out. to the nearest trifles , to the point that the paratroopers guys did not wear a brand new uniform. they put on quilted jackets with earflaps, and some failed so as not to take his extra bike hero of the soviet union caesar kunikov. a person whose legendary name bears a large landing ship. chernomorskogo fruit street area, including in moscow at the intersection of pokrovka and the garden ring. major kunikov is called the father of russian teams, although he himself did not even have a military education; he studied as an engineer; he worked as a journalist for the front ; front line. and when the bay was icy, he changed the fighters into skates and his

winged ghosts committed sabotage on enemy territory, if we look from there , a caravan of boats comes out, all a few pieces, and they come up. approximately there is a gallery of military glory, and then they land on the territory of the backpack. it's just a few hundred meters. deep into the bay for the first echelon of a daring landing in novorossiysk, kunikov selected 276 of the most enduring volunteers 3 weeks trained them in gelendzhik forced them to jump from boats to shoot from any type of weapon, including waited for two landings in southern ozerka and here, on the territory of the fishing village of the suburban russian capital , it is the landing in the southern lake. as part of one and a half thousand marines with light tanks, the kunikovites were supposed to become the main ones

according to the plan of the operation, the sea, the fighters of the auxiliary detachment distracted the enemy. they did not know that the main forces had failed. and now it is on malaya zemlya that the fate of the entire taman peninsula is being decided. you can clearly see the cement bay and the malaya zemlya memorial lives on the street of heroes. sannikov one of which was his father vladimir kaida sculptor vladimir efimovich and he was also on the lesser land. here is a photograph of him from the war years. you see, he is standing in uniform with a german machine gun. back then in those days in the forty -third year, he was drawing friends, and he painted his father. here is forty, the third year. here these are sitting still sogd us the red star, and already in the seventy-eighth year. he created a bust of his father, a two-meter bogatyr sailor.

vladimir kaideno at the front since june 22, forty -first, he participated in the first landing of the black sea fleet near odessa and the famous capturing small earths in the second echelon of the kunikov volunteers, he had a rocket launcher for 15 years standing in front of us. well, does not give a hand to raise his head, i do not know how it is. spontaneously out of anger, or something, or worthy of a rocket launcher and shoot at this pillboxes and hit the rocket hit this embrasure. she began to jump from the saint-system, but the germans were never afraid of this, but in general they think some new weapon was popping up. well, before some they shot, and we went further and captured the bridgehead in 2 minutes by the morning. on this piece the lands were already 800 marines and a few days later, when reinforcements of several tens of thousands of soviet soldiers approached , the points went black and judging by the trajectory.

so, now they should fall into my place. well, what am i to do, because i rushed to the side, well, we must run away from this place. um, i’m running, well , i’ve flopped around like that, and there are two german corrective cheeks sitting there. yeah, well, i'm not at a loss here, which means, well, there's snow there, and turn the tomato and everything is german for a parabell. and i say to wet it. well, he's healthy there he killed a bull, and his comrades-in-arms vladimir kaiden wrote a book. marine corps. she's on his own life. he says that it was time for the son to shoot the blockbuster haido , fought for five hero cities, received 13 wounds, was torpedoed, saved by a british frigate, was in the hospital, made a trip around the world in his eyes, and that’s it. this is before the end of the war, which he met in new york in 2445. here she is the father. so they mean,

murmansk e, means murmansk on trains to vladivostok, they arrived in vladivostok by ships and their pen in the village of portland e usa is now famous for these performances. means, then means re-, uh rail transport. they were moved to new york. uh, that is, in new york, they were at a naval base and there they received 12 american electromagnetic herbalists. it means that these minesweepers sent six traffics to the black sea and six times to the baltic sea. and after the victory, valery vladimirovich says his father scooped up soup with dumplings for a long time, caught mines in the baltic sea, in general, they probably know, the famous photograph of khalde, this is the banner of victory over the lord. so, he was also on malaya zemlya and also

photographed. here it is even written dear volodya, i will be happy to wait for you, and they are chaldeans. this is an exhibition work. here they are, uh, here is the father, here is the chaldean. and here is a photograph. here he is the father standing in this photograph of evgeny chaldea, kaida in the top row. those who survived after the landing were less than 50 people. here is a famous photograph. e is quite famous on the internet for walking. it's very touching there. here is a photo. all i when i saw her, uh, i found out, this is, uh, anatoly alibiev's father, it turns out, when they landed in the port, novorossiysk. here they were together, the father of three people. they had just landed father alibiev and fokin but oliveevsky was unlucky and his legs were torn off, as far as his father is concerned. uh, so he had a lot of 13 wounds and several shell shocks. and this is

strongly said strongly. she said thanks to the war. his imam was puffed up with both legs too. the defense of malaya zemlya lasted 225 days, which meant that this bridgehead could be represented by those subjects which search engines find today, apparently some piece of a plane that crashed on malaya zemlya, but our serviceman could literally say. so for some time being in the trenches , write on it mom and malaya zemlya. that is , it shows us what became valuable for people. i want to land here. the word was on fire, the earth was smoking from the stone on the monument, the germans were not shelling the positions of soviet soldiers in the lowlands, they were shelling from a height of water sources. no, i had to collect rainwater soil to ministers. it is difficult to tear open the territory occupied by the ensemble. malaya zemlya is a former turkish fortress in the 18th century, sujuk gauge in the 19th century. it has already

been destroyed, it is clearly visible how the war of the funnels from the bomb trenches changed this landscape in just six months. on this plan , 32 km of people supplies were worked out. katanuli were delivered from the mainland to the small one under incessant shelling, yes, and the paths to screaming went through the minefields caesar was killed by a fragment of one of them. here you see the words of the oath to the youth who did not give, before leaving for the landing, we conquered a piece of land from the enemy under the city of novorossiysk. we called the small land. although it is small, it is our soviet that finds our blood in our photo and we will never give up any enemy.

this capsule is already about 203 thousand established names who died in the battles for novorossiysk in the gallery of military glory inside the memorial along with other defenders of the taman peninsula, like caesar kunikov, evdokia was named by the pilots of the squadron of night witches a portrait of the hero of the soviet union leonid brezhnev under his name in the seventy-eighth year, the work malaya zemlya was published, but the secretary general or his biographer did not quite correctly describe the events, it came to the point that the battles for the novorossiysk people began to be perceived. how completely insignificant fought on malaya zemlya. and of course, he is the same hero as all the rest of the little earth, because it is only the crossing of the soviet bay under a burst of shells. this was from approximately the feat of april 17, 1943. brezhnev was thrown overboard. he nearly drowned shell-shocked. well, they rescued him from the sea. and

after that, he still handed party tickets. do you know how important it was to maintain a high morale, there are few landowners. here it is. as a matter of fact, i dealt with aching workers in the war. in the same year as the book of the former political officer brezhnev on the other side of the tsimeska bay, the first memorial to the defenders of the novorossiysk defense line appeared. it has the same authors as the granite ship, the sculptors galya architect and belopolsky kananin and khavin. here between these cement the germans were stopped by the factories in 1942 , it was thanks to this that it was possible to land a landing. here in february 43, precisely because on the other side of the sovetskaya bay there was soviet artillery and the novorossiysk sukhumi highway, it was not given, novorossiysk

was never completely captured by the nazis, there was no hand, squeezing machine guns is a symbol of the fact that, in general, the enemy did not pass next to the memorial most first monument. this shot car was put on a pedestal for the participants of the defense back in 1947. someone thought that there were 10,000 holes here. the density of fire here on the defense line was then taken out by wagons from malaya zemlya and heaps of deadly metal, which rained down on the head of a fighter, is another, eloquent design of the foot of iskhak mountain, a sculpture of 1250 kg of exploding shells. so much has the enemy brought down on each little earth lioness, april 17, 1943, hitler personally signed the plan. throw soviet paratroopers

into the sea, this operation was called operation neptune well, of course, the nazis tried very hard to implement this plan by their birthday fedor by the twentieth of april, therefore april 17. the fiercest battles broke out here, along the entire defense line of malaya zemlya, and in may one of the marines was able to drag alexandra zalomova and her mother through this valley of death to rescue boats, when we were already half swept away and one sailor. lord, the hand is wounded, there is a machine gun. this is how it runs at night. here , along this very street, as i am russian with us, and there everything is an explosion and everything is in the wires, the daughter of fire is walking, and it is going to the pits, the women will fall with me. only re- absolutely re- and he again, armpits, it was all done at night, then it was impossible to raise your head and back to the ground, they were transported to gelendzhik until the end of the war

, they were gone. knows in battles, almost 78,000 soviet fighters participated in this bridgehead. every third person died or went missing now small land is completely built up, but every time a new building is erected, human remains are found 20 e 2 years of our existence organization, and out of the two thousand remains of military personnel, we managed to identify only 20 people of one zakhar circles by personal identification mark. and here is his photograph, a photograph of his wife, a very sentimental story, the grandmother was waiting for the return of her husband almost until her death. she lived in a dying village. she refused to run away from there, because she believed that zakhara would return and no matter how skeptical they were. everything is already to this grandmother after, well,

such a large amount of time indeed, this happened and zakhar romanovich returned, his relatives were reburied next to her, so this family was still able to reunite the cadets of the sea. university named after admiral ushakov, in order to find out who rests in numerous mass graves, including on the territory of the university, graduate student tatyana kostyuchenko found in the novorossiysk museum lists of those who died on malaya zemlya, the initiative was to send letters to these areas to these cities throughout russia and foreign countries, to still be able to find relatives or some information letters there from the front photos of history living stories of people who fought and to our great happiness, nevertheless , letters began to arrive from the military registration and enlistment office with the administration that we found relatives, it suddenly turned out that people have been looking for their missing heroes for a long time, but they are not in the electronic database. the feat of the people made a lot of surnames with a note. here

karachay-cherkessia literally did not know that there was a relative. and there were three brothers in the family. but the fourth brother was not even mentioned in history at all, and people with such in awe with tears in their eyes, and thanks to tatyana, the vartan brothers from the melkonyan farm called and wrote and found out exactly where their grandfather paratrooper in melik according to the state was buried. melkonyan knew what? yes, he served here for himself, he died here, well , there was no specific data, and from our village there was one person who served with him. he said exactly what. here novorossiysk died in the eighty-fourth year. they have already given grandpa a symbolic funeral. in armenia, they simply transferred a handful of earth from novorossiysk to their homeland. and now over his real grave seconds his name wanted him to come back, he had five sons. when he was taken into the army, and

the youngest blue was not yet born, then now it is already 80 years old for both the german and italian fleets. the founder of this sea of ​​azov before the black fascist hands of the captive inhabitants of the kuban fired a powerful system of defensive structures of aircraft , the largest air battle in history took place. already during quarantine , it can be said that local residents accidentally found spare parts from the aircraft. uh as a result of work krasnodar and novorossiysk search engines , the yak-1b aircraft was raised. uh, pilot, the wasteland pilot was in the cockpit, his remains were collected, and about those terrible

events we are shown things that were found with the pilot. this is his personal. this is a plentiful weapon. the blow was so strong that this gun was bent exactly at an angle, of course, most likely. when he fell , he was wounded, he could have jumped out, but he remained with his soviet fighter aircraft , the wreckage of a german non-serschmit and not a pilot. here these install in the archives in the search engines from germany, in total , about two thousand aircraft crashed near novorossiysk, but so far the enthusiasts have found only 300 there drove petrop, we resist evgeny parfiev. in the ninety-eighth year. since then , he spends most of the year in the archives of russia and germany, he writes information about the crash of attack aircraft, fighter bombers, and then goes there on an expedition. my first search expedition was sung in august of the eighty-fifth year. we went to the border with norway collect mushrooms with parents. i was

11 years old when i got out of the car, if here the traces of the war are hidden by a layer of earth, then there is this tundra moss. and now the tundra was all white from the bones to the horizon and made a very strong impression. 3 km along the bed of a mountain river , fortunately for the search engines, now dried up on sharp stones through nettles and windbreaks , higher and higher uphill, most of the aircraft that are in easily accessible places have nothing left of them. so if we want to work with the larger surviving fragments, then just e need to look for architectural accessibility in places. after 2 hours of the hardest climb , the expedition members find themselves together, where the metal detector beeps incessantly. the next large fragments brought the fall of the plane, always a lot of signals. that is , it is an aluminum skin, which, when

the aircraft hits the ground, scatters in different directions. our task is to find those fragments that will have aircraft or engine numbers, by which we will later determine the fate of the crew. can be safely up to double aircraft in-243 years. after the war, alexander zalomova served as a radio operator in a hospital in the gdr, then with her husband , a colonel in baikonur, they were given an apartment in khimki , but she chose to return to her native novorossiysk, this picture is not even here on the embankment, this is a question with you. why, with all the possibilities, she did not leave her most terrible memories. she answers how the land of the oathmarines, though small, is ours. malaya zemlya diverted

significant forces of the nazis from other sectors of the north caucasian front, which ultimately as a result, the enemy completely left the taman peninsula in the fall of the forty-third year. this is how the battle for the caucasus ended . we continue our special broadcast. today we are working from the hall of fame of the victory museum on poklonnaya gora. here, in the center of the hall, there is a sculpture of a victorious soldier, and on the walls, on marble slabs, the names of more than 11,800 soldiers and worthy titles of a hero of the soviet union and heroes of russia are carved.