let's start with the news of the last hour from the ministry of defense, the military department was told about attacks on enemy military facilities in the ternopil region and in the dnipropetrovsk region, they hit with high-precision long-range air and sea-based weapons. among the goals are the deployment points in the places of storage of ammunition , weapons and military equipment of foreign production. it was noted that all assigned targets were hit. in addition, the military department spoke about the actions of our units on solidar artyomovsk direction of our assault groups. with the support of the landing units, they fought for

quarters in the western part of artyomovsk to the north and south of the city, the enemy tried to break through the defense line, but all attacks were repelled. military personnel of the assault group of the central military district, who showed courage and heroism in the course of carrying out combat missions, were awarded in the zone of their own fighters are in one of the areas not far from the line of contact , representatives of the command arrived there with medals for courage for rescue, who died for military distinctions for military valor for strengthening the military commonwealth also the insignia of the order of st. george the st. george cross of the fourth degree was awarded more than 120 military personnel with the order of courage awarded two of them to the fighters of the assault detachment, including the commander with the call sign sarmat so at the military registration and enlistment office of podolsky, when trying to set fire, they detained

a couple of pensioners, they told you how extortionists first fraudulently collected about 2 million rubles from them. and then they demanded complete the task, explaining that bandits allegedly gather in the building. now pensioners are being treated in the case in the role of victims, citing sources in weak structures. the media reports that such call centers work in the interests of kiev received by deception. the money goes to finance ukrainian militants. moreover, additional sets have now been announced looking for people to quote with well- placed russian speech. in turkey , voting is underway in the general election of candidates for the post of president troy, the main ones are the incumbent head of state recep taip erdogan and opposition representatives kemalka, luch road. they have already come to the polling stations and cast their vote. at the same time , parliamentary elections are underway for 600 deputy mandates, 36 parties are fighting. until the end of voting, there are 3 hours left; the second round, if necessary, will be held in 2 weeks.

chisinau puts pressure on the center of the gagauz election commission, allegedly because of a violation, this was announced by the chairman of the cec of the autonomy, yana kovalenko, today, the second round of elections of the head of the region is being held there in 5 hours of voting voter turnout was almost 24%. this is the data of the election commission, representatives of the opposition parties shor and the socialist party are participating in the elections - these are yevhen gutsu and grigory uzun, the former head of the autonomy, on whom, as observers note , the president of the country mayasandu and her entourage were betting. he took only fourth place. in the first round, the preliminary results of the elections will be known after midnight in the regions are extinguishing natural fires. already managed to eliminate more than 100 fires on an area of ​​30,000 hectares in the tyumen region. the area of ​​the territory where the fire passed was reduced by 4,000 hectares. more than a dozen fires were extinguished here, two of them in the forests in the kurgan region

were started immediately due to natural fires. 11 criminal cases are looking for arsonists, and you believe in that, but until the summer to extend the special fire regime. well, now our broadcast will continue a documentary film about the construction of the crimean bridge from the longest not only in russia but also in europe, who and how created the bridge, which became a symbol of the greatness of russia, see immediately after the advertisement. go to the supermarket and buy on a scooter. we will give you a 35 percent discount and free delivery in 15 minutes. order

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good morning, colleagues. hello it is now 5:00 am moscow time, in about half an hour we will give the command to start. let's get on the team. let them sit down and start the engines. transport of the russian federation krymsky bridge related services are ready to open traffic on the automobile part of the bridge.

please decide to start moving. what is a great power? how to measure it the amount of the population is the money of nuclear missiles, or it is better to count in square kilometers, because here we are definitely ahead of the rest, or maybe the whole thing is in people so different, but in something important, incorrigible united for the first time on the shore of the kerch strait. we did not know the answers to this question. they didn’t even think about it, only that there would be a bridge here, and we will be its

chroniclers . but now you will see how it really was, how it became a reality crimean bridge. how to show the years of filming in one film, when you shoot every day easily in an accelerated mode, months and years fit in a matter of seconds? this is how the crimean bridge was born and grew.

but, when you live in this construction site, the cinema becomes much more complicated and much more interesting, because the main story is not in a spectacular picture, but not inside, we will tell you these stories. the most difficult line of the bridge - it was the process of driving piles; in fact , there was no experience in driving such a length of piles of such a diameter in russia. here we are for the first time. when we initially started work on the construction of foundations, it took us more than a month on the first trudovaya, and we, of course, clutched our heads and realized that if we work like this, well, of course, we won’t have time to build anything, you know, it was for us, of course , sensations. this was a shock, because in the construction organization project, 3 days were planned.

it is impossible to build a bridge in the kerch strait, as numerous experts, especially politicians, declared to the whole world. indeed, the strait is located in tectonic fault zone, theology here devilish insidious earthquake can reach 9 points. according to the descriptions of the guru, odysseus is somewhere here, the warrior found the entrance, the mythical kingdom of the dead, and it seems to make itself felt on the surface of black slurry and combustible gas, forming voids hundreds of meters deep in the field. they have no room for error. and in this sense, the design of foundations

is the design of foundations. whole building. this was the key moment. you are in such a difficult ground to individually approach each building under each support, a bunch of piles is hammered in the center of its vertical one, and along the edges , their inclined tops are combined with a grillage, to which the body of the support is erected , they must rest on solid rocks that will withstand the load of the bridge. the volume of exploration work was huge; teams from all over the country drilled over 100 km of wells. about one and a half thousand soil samples from the kerch strait were sent to laboratories for research. it was for each

support to accurately determine the depth of immersion of piles here. geologists and builders were waiting for a very unpleasant surprise 30-40 meters. all calculations were checked and rechecked on the tuzla spit in one of the most difficult places in terms of its geology, a test bench was assembled and the best, alas, of our bridge building science, gathered to check the calculations of the designers. after all, the bridge should stand for more than 100 years. will be controlled in three

instruments. here is a record of the elastic residual failures of the pile during immersion. even millimeters can be immediately taken from ivanova's formula and there will be no need to recalculate the calculation of the theory. and now we have to count, take on the sit down for

computer and under the sad programs to read for 5 mm eight strokes dynamic tests, confirmed the calculated data, but this is only the beginning. it's just that such deep bedrock has motivated us to test as much as possible to make sure we're on the right track. dynamic tests were followed by multi-day static several days

double arrow in several areas hit the first piles, the planned dates have long passed, and their own have not been immersed in the calculated marks, what to do? strong expressions of culture go in, it is used only in certain cases when some kind of emotion is needed. and so. to understand what is the catch, let's explain on the fingers the process of immersion is filled with moisture

and weakens. the breast at a depth of 5 m below the seabed is placed with metal reinforcement and poured with concrete. such long tubular piles have not yet been used in domestic bridge building, and those who dare to do something for the first time are always doomed to risk to speed up the processes. we saw that special hydraulic hammers in russia such hammers are not produced, as a rule. these hammers were produced by the dutch, given that holland entered the union, sanctions against russia had to be sought for these young ones on the market. sanctions are a special story under them crimea and russia

, and the crimean bridge is doubly against this construction the entire western world. so technology workers hands materials. here, only russian ones are such as an exchange for sovereignty, given that it would not be easy to use many technologies , we did a lot ourselves, without embarrassment and not hiding will say that build a bridge and that's it can be. we are glad that the peaceful sky bullets and shells do not whistle. we do our job 24 hours a day, and then the story of us. she will judge and put everything in its place. uh, but at least the bridge will last forever. the war left its heavy light in these

places louder and more terrible here on both sides of the kerch strait, the soviet troops fought, but because of the survival of the country , they proved that the great power won. today we have to prove again symbolically that the crimean bridge begins with memory. before construction began, every meter of land and seabed

was examined by sappers. in the waters of the kerch bay, an old american plane was discovered, which lisa was fired upon by the soviet union during the war years, and here it was lifted with the help of our floating crane. they even gave it to the shore so that it would somehow later serve as a memory of the years of the great patriotic war, lieutenant. nikolay an extreme miracle survived at 43, but should not until the day when his fighting machine went up the seabed named the hero is named one of the streets in his native village. the land of the kerch strait stores not only war artifacts. it is no less than rome or greece, rich ancient stories, so archaeologists followed in the footsteps of sappers, unraveling the mysteries gives them millennia

. the problem is that it is not clear how they made this hole, here two versions, or people did it construction, or in general it is natural for rak'ah. you just let's do two cut aisles. let's go two passes. crimean bridge taman and kerch successors ancient cities in the bronze age, you can not dig out the latrine without the sanction of archaeologists.

visibility is normal here. that is, this is normal, you will see the nozzle, as if moving it as much as you need there by half a meter. i’m still lying like this, i realized, i didn’t touch it, so as not to stir up anything for myself, this is an unprecedented project in terms of the number of these surveyed territories and water areas and the amount of funding that the state has allocated for these purposes, that is, thanks to this, of course, we managed to do something that under normal conditions on a normal funding from guarantors, it would not be possible to make it absolutely clear that everyone thinks that the construction site is destroying some kind of research that has developed over the centuries to explore this land and draw

some conclusions. god forbid that not a single scientific work after our construction. born precisely in the part of archeology, undoubtedly, and those discoveries will be left to formulate them. we brought 70,000 things to the surface. about that, the result will be books, articles will be published , the funds of the kerch museum will be replenished with a very significant number of things, good preservation and in general things that are rare during land excavations. they have not been found there often in recent decades. e. every engineer dreams of creating a bridge that is ahead of its time with a record-breaking span, unprecedented height of supports with a futuristic design, so that the whole world gasps. in russia , they know how to build beautiful bridges, for example, the russian bridge in vladivostok

created the second highest bridge in the world in four years. in the longest span among the cable-stayed mostovsky strait. it is necessary to build a crossing even faster and 10 times longer, of course, up to we ourselves did not see the latter, that we can do it in time. if such a short time, then why did they decide to build the bridge not in the narrowest place of the kerch strait from the spit, ingot, because here it is only 5 km to the crimean coast. why did they choose the tuzla spit, where the distance is almost four times longer than 19 km. obviously, construction here will take much longer, but it's not like that. simple as it seems at first glance. 74 options were worked out just from

the position of the transport crossing. according to its constructive solution, we recognized it as stage of preliminary surveys so that the geological conditions in the kosciuszka area are much harder than in the area. on the kosyachushka there is a ferry crossing to the crimea , the only thread connecting the peninsula with the mainland. it would be really very difficult to concentrate everything at one point from the point of view of logistics, from the point of view of transport security and security in general, which is now quite

relevant in our time. another reason why they did not build a bridge in the narrowest part of the kerch strait? from scythe pig to crimean coast once the bridge was already built here in april 1944, immediately after the expulsion of german troops from the crimea, they began to build a railway bridge to supply the advancing red army . seven months later, the first train passed through the bridge, and on february 11, 45, a special composition of the soviet delegation returning after yalta conference. in the most difficult wartime conditions, no one would give him a guarantee for 100 years of income. in the

narrowest part of the strait, like in a bottle neck, powerful ice hummocks accumulate, which are very dangerous for the bridge piers. already in the victorious forty-fifth, it was decided to build a new bridge to the crimea. projects today, an impressive six-kilometer two-tier bridge was supposed to connect the ingot spit with the crimean coast, on which a giant statue of stalin met trains and cars, but there was smoothly excess paper. by october, forty-ninth, the first experimental reinforced concrete support, and in the spring of the fiftieth year, the government made a categorical decision to abandon the construction of the bridge, a multi-ton experimental support

inexorably went into the unsteady soil of the kerch strait. that's so insidious. this place is really sure that it was the right decision to make a bridge crossing exactly a bridge crossing in the same lena table. meet the new card for life from vtb share free transfers and feelings catch 1,000 rubles. after the first purchase. get a new card for life on vtb.ru. here you are, not spain with a burger bun and tomato sauce.