which were in iraq after the use of these ammunition. they care little. uh, well, the us and the uk, which both claimed and handed over the munitions. naturally, they are not very concerned about the fate of ukraine, especially the post-war fate. on to the next downright grandiose triumph of the ukrainian air defense forces. they did not protect the objects in khmelnitsky, but over kiev , as they say, they easily shot down as many as six dagger missiles, let me remind you, they had already intercepted one earlier, which turned out to be an outright air bomb, but also such a shameful stuffing. to besides, what was exposed very quickly was not enough for the propagandists to calm down this time. there were no photos of klitschko but loud headlines did not make you wait, they say russian hypersound was powerless against the vaunted american patriot, who tirelessly makes the most pathetic advertising. at first they elevated the beyraktar to the rank of holiness and named

children after these drones, then the girls appeared shevelin. now there will probably be some uh more patriot for america this whole war. and ukraine is pure about money. that is, by transferring patriots there, they had to, well, somehow show themselves on the market. the celebration of imaginary successes in air defense did not last long, since eloquent footage soon leaked to telegram. here you can clearly see the petriut, quickly shot off all his ammunition, and then as soon as he ran out of missiles. it exploded, which, as the russian ministry of defense clarified, was the result of the defeat of the western complex, thereby allegedly being shot down by a dagger with the advent of such information backed up by video cameras. at the canacists had to either admit their lie or lie again and chose. they. naturally, the second option - noted. in particular. the speaker of the kiev air force, ignat , according to whom it is technically impossible to destroy the entire battery of imported air defense systems, but the argument is frankly doubtful, but

given that the complex is located. well, in the middle of a living building and, in general, apparently, where there is not much space for it to be concentrated. well, then the arrival of large ammunition. well, it's significant. and not that there bent a wing on one of cars. as they are now hinting at a serious failure, they actually confirmed from across the ocean, cnn , citing sources in the us administration, posted on its website material about the damage to the notorious patriot and that the degree of damage is to be established knowing the habit, foreign to cautious and streamlined wording. it is easy to understand, they, in fact , signed the failure of the expensive system , however, i will overcome by that moment, it seemed that the compliments to the quote of the legendary petriut could not be stopped. rained down non-stop, and apparently distracted the target audience from a few more

unpleasant facts. one of them was the round-up of the hut on bloggers, who lit up in their social networks, the same explosion at the position of the air defense system , everyone had to publicly apologize. at the moment, the security service of ukraine had a prophylactic conversation with me and exhaustively explained the negative consequences of mine. i admit my guilt of a reckless act. i'm sorry. do more of this. i will not promise not to do this again, i urge you not to film it. shelling the work of air defense and other things and not sending or posting it anywhere and never, but everything is inconvenient. the truth you can’t hide and you can’t hide anywhere, characteristic photos that hurt the image of the patriots. in words, all the missiles fired and to me reached the target; in fact , the trajectories are clearly distinguishable, at least two that went off course, collapsed somewhere in the middle of residential development. in addition, after a while , fragments of a characteristic perforation were found not far from a house. it is typical

for the m104, which standard modifications fire and blame. apparently, you don’t need to only on the proprietary curvature of dry calculations, brother - these are either missiles that simply spent too long without proper maintenance. this is not clear, but it is only clear that in petra it is causing damage to the surrounding building yes, a peaceful building. well, it looks like no less than the ukrainian s300 it’s not a fact that the ukrainian crew is comprehensively managing it is likely that it could be the americans located on the territory of ukraine, well, at least dozens, but consultants and western military. well, the final verdict driven by fantasies delivered by sergei shoigu as the minister of defense noted, the ukrainian authorities report the interception of hypersonic missiles three times more often than the russian army of them. it actually launches, that is, without hesitation , they cook clumsy fakes, which

we will definitely continue to expose in the stop fake program on russia 24 tv channel . meet the marathon of discounts on sber megamarket cashback up to 40 percent on the first order when buying electronics and household appliances.

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and what are you, somewhere lathered vacation because on the website daily rus only excellent housing options for recreation, something pulls somewhere lathered. i will find you. where to stay. today russia celebrates the day of the military this profession was singled out as a translator in a separate specialty. in 1929, the most demanded one during the great patriotic war, the front needed thousands of specialists, not only brilliant german speakers, but also familiar with military affairs.

they translated trophy documents, interrogated prisoners about the past, present and future of this profession in the report by alisa romanova. the officer and linguist in one person confirms how the profession of a military translator flourished during world war ii. the nuremberg tribunal began the history of simultaneous translation and why a good translator for the nazis was in the price of a lawyer. i try to make contacts. from which regions of the world today, according to the specialty of the demand for everything, pronounced in the process of french german is enough to press one of the four buttons.

synchronists did not always cope with the translation of german dialects, sometimes the equipment failed, but the technique itself and the scope became a sensation. well, how was this story translated before, evgeny hoffman, the head of our interpreters in nuremberg for the thirty-fifth year of the league of nations, minister bintrop broadcasts from the rostrum, then he is translated into french at that time by the minister. maxim litvinov sits down and starts reading the newspaper, and all the cameras are aimed at him in the morning the newspaper comes out

with headlines. the soviet minister of foreign affairs defiantly read the press during his speech. well, the whole point is the cumbersomeness of the translation, while you wait for your native speech, a lot of time will pass for the speaker. several times they asked me to speak their text, because they translated it into three or four language. evgeny hoffman handed these handwritten memoirs to the historian and writer alexander zvyagintsev. the translator’s son zvyagintsev worked as a prosecutor for many decades , and the nuremberg topic has been dealt with even longer by the hoffmann family, and these passes have access, a forbidden zone and a courtroom , he had to go to the zone where goering was. this is a temporary pass issued for one day. sees these cells of nightmarish fritters on an american translator. he was glad that he was not taken and will not have to. as you recalled to sit like a monkey in a cage. vovan tell me that when he

entered the hall for the first time and saw some kind of uh aquariums, he calls them honeycombs and some wonderful ones loomed there. uh, uh, uh microphones. he did not understand what it was, and then the americans staged it, so naturally. uh, check, not sat down. well, he says. i passed successfully and, as it were, mastered this new tactic of transferring glass partitions separated from each other. each has three interpreters and only one microphone for three. everyone translated into their native language, i.e. soviet simultaneous interpreters. they sat in the front row always on the left. but the same legendary evgeny hoffman, the leader of our group, was translated from german french to english, respectively, into russian, but the entire translation was broadcast to listeners in headphones. it was also

a revolution that had never happened before. this is an exact copy of these same headphones made specifically for the nuremberg trials. well, in many pictures you can see sheets and papers with the word slow slower if the defendant spoke too quickly emotionally without making any pauses, then the simultaneous interpreter. eh, he could slow him down and lift this sheet in his direction, giving emotionality to the fact that the interpreters were sitting a meter away from the accused nazis. some could not stand it while translating the testimonies of former prisoners of concentration camps. sometimes barbs were exchanged through the glass. so somehow gelinka tried to correct the head of the synchronous team in the usa when he deliberately turned to him and mr. goering how does his surname sound in german, and the adjective giring, that is insignificant.

there were soviet translators at the tribunal. mostly very young, someone just returned from the front, many and two are gone from the institute. here you can see that my father is sitting with a microphone. obviously, there are people nearby who, apparently, then should translate yes in the background , we also see a person from the microphone, apparently, he translates everything russian into some other language of trophies, he was selected for nuremberg from the fourth year. you said how long they are 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes, yes 20 minutes, and then they should change, then obviously it was not limited to this, of course because actually synchronous was introduced only because if it would be a sequential period. it was an endless event later participants. they met on round dates, timed to coincide with the beginning of the tribunal that changed the lives of many of them. it was a very closed society. uh, dad,

even mom didn’t take to such events. although it was the only place where he did not take her with him. i think that almost everything went under the heading top secret, here are the tangential materials that were then published. even those who worked there. after nurberg, sergei trofeev was invited to work at the foreign ministry, we have such a photograph in our family album. yes, he translates molotov in the ministry of foreign affairs and prime minister of the gdr after he learned italian, his daughter nadezhda sergeevna connected his career with italy for many years, leading specialists in russia, therefore there is no language. firmly believed that only hitler could save nature. if you recognize people as innocent, you can confidently say that there was no war, no murders, no crimes. this the reconstruction of a process that lasted almost a year

until october 46 was played by students of the linguistic university, emphasizing the role of translators as well. the wrong word could decide the fate of the accused; there were, of course, insufficient curiosities. it was at the nuremberg trials, uh, one of the speakers mentioned the trojan horse, and our translator girl took off her headphones and said, he says something about a horse, well, it came from that, so to speak, in anal. the history of this translation at the nuremberg trials, but the interpreters strove for the maximum accuracy with difficulty, maintaining indifference, when the defendants were brought into the hall, outwardly ordinary, even respectable goering. behind him, the hess guys trail, some italy. everyone behaved very decently to imagine that they had such crimes behind them and that they were accused of such things, but it was very difficult. that is, because the person stands very beautifully, speaks german. eh, tells something and introduce yourself. this ratio was insanely post-war.

nuremberg was the area of ​​responsibility of the united states. they are they took over the organization of the translation, but there were not enough people; the ussr team urgently recruited only 40 people, of course, very difficult. it was complicated so complicated that uh, but in his memoirs, for example, he talks about the fact that american translators, some of whom were two or three times more than our translators. they could not stand the tension and went on strike and declared a boycott for 2 days. the court did not work and the next time they declared a boycott. means because you had a pay rise. after since i've already left. write me oriental songs of letters that i received throughout the war. this newsreel preserved the work

of simultaneous interpreter tatyana russian, she translated from english, having worked in the courtroom, the team was engaged in written translations for sending to moscow and for the main prosecutor from the ussr of the novel. rudenko, the accuracy of the translation of the general is of colossal importance, but how the translator correctly translates such questions is enough to say that here, let's say, uh, the concept. it can be translated as occupation. how about occupying the territory? this two different meanings during the novgorod process. here are the german lawyers who were, let's say, many used this technique. he prepared for the front,

the legendary via military institute of foreign languages, courses under him in the forty-second graduated from vladimir etush, later the cartoonist fyodor khitruk, the writer arkady strugatsky. this is a russian-german military phrase book, which was published in 1941. he enjoyed great popularity. not only from specialists in the law to soldier officers. confirmation of the killings of peaceful soviet citizens and a large number of their volumes of antigraph , any fighter who did not know a word in german with this pocketbook could conduct. yes, just a prisoner , even a military child in the post-war period, knew these phrases. yes. here are the first sections of this phrasebook called capture, where the words are, stop , halt, surrender, who goes handy hog, the most popular language collection

of the war was prepared by nikolai biyadze, he became the first head of the institute, which was formed in the early forties from two faculties of western and eastern languages 500.000. and then applications came from all fronts. let's give us more let's do it again here it was published several times, in general, with a circulation of up to two and a half million, then to 2. the line of german italian settlers spoke no less than ten languages, under his editorship , military phrasebooks in french hungarian italian and the famous dictionary were published argo's most famous dictionary of slang words, nicknames and strong words was released at the beginning of the forty-second year. the preface explained that it included better words just characterizing the nazis. well, for example, one of the nicknames of hitler attila was mentioned here. or, for example, the ugly foot is the nickname of goebbels , obviously this dictionary had more emotional and ideological overtones than linguistic value.

well, a certain knowledge of jargon will come in handy for our simultaneous interpreter during the process. polyglot biasis created a methodology for teaching languages ​​for those who could be in hot spots in order to translate trophy documents and catch information from the radio broadcast. to example, a very interesting story. she was an academician chelyshev graduate of our institute and was specially called from his regiment to a division from a division to the army. in order to interrogate the captured german pilot from him, and interrogation decided the further fate of the operation. he said, i took off from the airfield splashing, there was no such settlement. i did not think that the germans were deceiving them. chelyshev talked to a local woman with her grandmother. that's what splashed. so it's an old name. well, it's pskov, such small details, they decided a lot, and therefore translators are appreciated. they were worth their weight in gold.

the cadets were trained both as regular officers and as translators and practitioners, a graduate of viy evgeny loginov, an expert in one of the afghan languages ​​of daria, worked in afghanistan , i had short-term courses that i founded during the war years and they periodically arose at our institute during the caribbean crisis. well, afghanistan began to train specialists with the persian language. we had cases where our translators actually replaced commanders, and they successfully commanded units. today, military translators are being trained by the faculty of foreign languages ​​of the military university of the ministry of defense, viy's successor for different regions, adjusted for the international situation.

if we know that specialists are needed now in syria, we will prepare it for syria , we will prepare it in serial dialect , we will prepare the technical features of military equipment that are there, if we are talking about chinese exercises in our mean pacific, then uh region, which means that special forces will be trained and sent there, ready to work it is on this topic that at morskoy gagarin a graduate and flin and translator of the third. the shock army fell under rzhev at the end of february, the forty-second terrible battle would give her the pseudonym rzhevskaya after the war , so she wanted to tie herself forever from the fate of the city, my fate lives, my niche is the pain of the russian federation, my name. in this form, she reached berlin; the rzhev family transferred many personal belongings to the local history museum. and here is the presentation of her latest reprinted book. i carried a rather large german russian dictionary with me. and here is the prisoner.

here, because of which you actually demanded an interpreter near rzhev, there was no interpreter in the army. why were there no prisoners retreating? why is he there, and the documents were sent to moscow, and then this berliner till surrendered with his soldiers yesterday ’s graduates improved german by interrogating the prisoners and psychologically influencing them, but she told me so interestingly that well, i’m germans. why did you come here? mothers are waiting for you, come on, and then she will say several times about the time has not yet come out, and she says, i then started telling them how to save themselves. from means thugs or nakogan in may forty -fifth from the reconnaissance group participated in the identification of the charred remains of hitler found at the entrances to the funnel bunker from a bomb for several days. i will be trusted to store a box with hitler's jaw the only 100% proof

of the identity of the corpse at first was not at all. it is known that he may have flown away. and if the dead is where the body is, and that was the main interest, but , of course, a lot of things were thrown there, including a suitcase. e s handwritten diaries of death. here she was holding it in her hands. it's just the first days of may. in the summer, she began to translate, but the work was interrupted only after 20 years already as a writer. rzhevskaya achieved admission to the archive, prepared a book, berlin, may 45 , tell about what she saw. previously, she could not confirm by stalin's decree. furet's deaths were classified without a trace, the disappeared hitler is the basis for the legend of myths about him, what he wanted, but the truth was needed. what was discovered and identified by hitler, according to her conviction , batman described in multiples should have been first announced to the soviet people imagine that hitler somewhere after all this prospers is disgusting. i say it's a stolen victory. the people

are back. and you missed hitler. this is very unfair to the people. after the war, several memoirs of front-line translators came out at once. it's only from the side. it seems that such specialists relay other people's texts and other people's speeches, but it is they who become professional eyewitnesses in such fateful periods. who cares most about document and authenticity.

stanislav director gilyarovsky reporter his method of working on himself. i really want to visit the trick. this is a very dangerous place. i myself am on a trick without brass knuckles and without a twist, i don’t go look. killed

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we continue the review of news, artyomovsk freed from apu. this fact has already been confirmed by the kiev authorities of the russian military on an important achievement , vladimir putin congratulated him, as reported in the presidential press service, i quote the head of state congratulated the wagner assault detachments as well as all the russian fighters who provided the necessary support and cover for the flanks. end date. the kremlin also noted that all those who distinguished themselves will be presented with state awards. artyomovsk is located in the north of the donetsk people's republic for the kiev regime, the city was an important transport hub for supplying troops in the donbass, as well as a powerful outpost, the battles for its liberation began in august. and that's what they said not on the defense. on the artyomov tactical direction, as a result offensive operations of the wagner assault detachments, with the support of artillery and aviation of the southern group of forces

, the liberation of the city of artyomovsk was completed. the battle for artyomovsk has become one of the largest battles in the course of the liberation of donbass since 2014. report of our war correspondent yevgeny similar another large city of the donetsk people's republic was liberated by the militants of the kiev regime were driven out of the last stronghold, which was located in the plane microdistrict in the southwest. artyomovsk. fighters, private military company and wagner fought for 224 days in the bakhmut area , in general, the battle for this city is one of the most difficult battles of the entire special military operation so far, at least, and in order to approach bakhmut, the assault group was released.