tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 May 24, 2023 11:30pm-12:01am MSK
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the shelling of the temple from the apu does not stop, just as the work to restore them does not stop today only by the forces of the russian orthodox church, together with benefactors. last year , 12 churches were restored. it is planned to repair 14 more in this one. but, no matter how sometimes the temples in novorossia with broken windows and crumpled walls are, people go to them with faith in the best and a prayer for the world for victory about what the faith of these people rests on in the story of anna efimova to our fighters who asked to go to the front line, here we are giving them. church
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utensils, candles, incense, illuminated oil for worship, icons, this is not the first time the believers of several moscow and vladimir parishes have collected all this and sent it to where it is most needed in the donbass , because prayer before a battle plays no less a role than the weapon itself on the battlefields. this is not the first wave of help. yes, in fact, they began to collect it already from the moment all these events of special operations began, and uh, this is not the first time, but this help was specifically collected, but maybe in a week and a half, that is, people very quickly react. donbass is now half-ruined, according to the estimates of the dpr authorities, in total, more than 70 churches have been damaged or completely destroyed, nevertheless, somewhere, perhaps , services do not stop sometimes, believers pray under shelling of the all-union people's republic, did not disdain to launch rockets under a low cathedral, even on easter night, a woman died as a result. it is not known what
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moral laws the ukrainian gunners were guided by that night, but the law on the service of military chaplains in the ranks of the armed forces, the verkhovna rada adopted back in november 2021, a few months before the start of the special military operation , before the vote, amendments were made to the document, which actually prohibited the priests of the canonical ukrainian orthodox church from becoming chaplains, instead of them , the uniates and representatives of the schismatic psu entered the army ranks. i can’t say that it is in front of us our orthodox people. if you were not orthodox, then we would have found mutual understanding with them, they turned up in such a treatment that it is impossible to talk with them, they are smitten with this rust, and they come here today with no more good stripes. today they are destroying our orthodox churches on the territory of ukraine and killing our priests.
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it is no longer just the main people of mercy who heard the prayers of your work without weapons, but hundreds of priests serve in equipment on both sides of the line of contact, however, they are separated not only by trenches, but , first of all, by principles and completely different attitudes to what is happening, only free or unwittingly support the spirit, nazis and russophobes are strengthened in the faith by the defenders of the people of donbass. we always call on the front line in the first place. so i, at least, always call, i try to call on fighters so that they do not become like, that is , the side with which we have to deal, because that's what they do. i'm sorry, animals. so they don’t do such things, father svyatoslav churkanov was in no hot spot behind him and nagorno- karabakh and the north caucasus. well, now donbass here. he has already completed several long-term business trips. and this is only at first. yes , these were also humanitarian missions, along with the fighters, military priests came under fire near marinka. along with military personnel under exploding shells, they confess under more frequent
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instructing, and also not the essence of a loss, according to father svyatoslav, a request for confessors. at the front. now colossal in combat conditions . many do not lose, but on the contrary, they gain faith in god. do you always warn the fighters that you are coming? and when until that time until october november the first question father was there. bring some food and some things there, then october november showed that when you announce that you will come to the front line, the first question is always on point, and you will clean up in the luhansk holy cathedral, services are also going on among parishioners, mostly women, old people and children, men on the front line, however, at the beginning of hostilities in the donbass, and this is not 22, and in 2014, militiamen and military personnel come here regularly, both separately and in whole units. actually russian
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soldier, what does he protect the population here helps people who have suffered here for decades, they often ask, not for themselves, for their loved ones, for close relatives , for commanders, for their fellow soldiers. they value not only themselves, but most importantly , they value their loved ones in this difficult time. temples have become not only a place of attraction for believers, but also centers for the distribution of humanitarian aid. it was here that they were the first to bring medicines and food. basic necessities in a word are quite earthly things. the church did not refuse help to anyone - this is space, love and peace, but we hope that when god willing this conflict ends, it is the churches that will become, say , centers of reconciliation, the restoration of a peaceful life, and overcoming all those traumas of suffering more than anyone brings with them. the military
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conflict and now let the explosions of shells sometimes drown out the bell ringing at moments. calm involuntarily recalls the world, which must certainly step on the long-suffering dastian land anastasia popova is a typical novorossia. about the role of faith and the church are playing today in novorossiya, we will talk with our permanent expert to historians , political scientist alexander vasiliev. sasha good afternoon. hello in one of pikul's novels there is a quote from ekaterina's letter to potemkin. i don't know how authentic it is. e where catherine asks or even orders tints, but when laying new cities in new russia, the first thing to do is to build a prison and a church, as far as e, of course, potemkino sacredly fulfilled this testament, how seriously this color
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potemkin ekaterininsky e, in the church life of new russia. i can say that ekaterina definitely wrote to putykin to start educational institutions and schools. initial ones, including in the new cities of novorossiya, but, of course, uh, uh, and uh, prisons. it's true, and moreover, the most advanced , and european intellectuals helped in the dark , well, there to build prisons in kherson according to the latest english five-social case, but i think that you had the opportunity to get acquainted, including with this legacy. yes, but, if you remember, opposite the arsenal yes , there is catherine's cathedral, uh, which this stone building was built at the end of the 18th century, that is, the era of catherine the great, which became such a kind of sacred center, new russia and completely unique architecturally and historically, but uh, it’s not even church building that is important, but organizational moments, because here we have uh hmm so in ukraine
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this whole story with thomas with autocephaly, but p. e certain superiority. yes, the kiev metropolis existed independently, then it means that here it was the metropolis and constantinople patriarchy, that it is so ancient and so on and so on and so on around this discussion. they bring up documents from the seventeenth century, which means, er, they are canceled there by constantinopo. patriarch, well, and so on , poroshenko, when he lobbied to get thomas , said that this mistake should be corrected. yes, but it is important that with this, if you approach this from such a formal point of view in general, it has nothing to do with it, because catherine created a special separate diocese, which was never part of the kiev diocese. these lands. these parishes were not part of the kiev metropolia, a special hierarchy was created, which it was called kherson and slavic, this was a special historical name - it symbolized. and the times a mean e prince vladimir and
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the baptism of russia and in catherine's ideology. in the development of novorossia, this was given great importance by this church line. there is a traditional idea that in the west of ukraine people are more religious due to the fact that these territories of benefit became part of soviet ukraine. south. on the territory of present-day novorossia , people have always lived more atheistically less religious, well, due to the fact that it became the soviet union in the twenties. well , it's more, uh, industrialized regions where people live in cities. so the smaller ones go to church. how true this is today for novorossia, but from a formal point of view, probably with these statements. one could agree, yes, but of course, there are a few important things to do. eh, reservations. the fact is that, of course, even in pre-revolutionary times. novorossiya, was diverse. e religious. yes
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, there really were these communities of lutherans. uh , big german ones, and not only german ones, but there were a lot of poles in many large cities in russia and they existed, that is, such was a colorful picture. and, of course, such a monolith. yes, as in somewhere in central ukraine, where there is simply an orthodox population. well, not counting there, again, there is yuri their community or there are polish, but in general, that's how it was here, of course, it was not natural. yes, all these factors are there with the soviet period. they certainly played a role, but uh, what's the difference? i would say in religiosity, if we are already talking in the modern era. the fact is that, uh, this rural, so to speak, regions, they have preserved in many respects such, and religiosity is traditional, which means, well, i would say superficial ritual the side of religion is to go to a holiday there, and dedicate a little bouquet of little water there in the cities of
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novorossia. yes, indeed, one can say there was no such mass popular religiosity, but when in the nineties, if, starting from the end of the eighties , the church revival as a whole began in the soviet space along the soviet one, and then in the cities a significant part of the parishes, let's say. yes, the parishioners were non-traditional grandmothers in headscarves, and these were ordinary urban environments. class and in general, but let's say the educational bar was higher , and what does this mean? this says that people went to the temple and not so much for rituals, but in search? well, true religiosity, what has changed in the spiritual life of new russia after 2014 during the war years, because at that time it was possible to lose faith not only in human justice, but also in the justice of a deity. yes, but here it’s like, yes , yegor letov sang, yes, the sun shone at night and during the day there are no atheists in the trenches under the fire, and these words are not empty. this is anyone who spoke
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directly and communicated with the militias. especially the first wave knows how high, and the level of religiosity these people had was ukrainian and the authorities. especially extremists. they constantly accused the orthodox church of being militants are sheltered there, weapons depots are made, well, absolutely such ridiculous things. uh, well, which were proclaimed in order to put pressure on the church, and even when these accusations are heard today, of course, nothing new. it was invented in the fourteenth year. why? i assure you, not a single search, which was then actively carried out by enthusiasts. e of this case. yes, and uh, so uh, so to speak, the state official security forces did not reveal any there with a chrono with weapons. uh, then on the territory of donbass a now we see that they are trying to find just a little bit, but in the pechersk lavra here. e hmm, of course i understand, all these accusations are absurd and natural. it was a very
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serious test. and for the church. the church helped a lot people who found themselves in difficult circumstances. here is today. and yes, we see how and where intense hostilities are taking place, and in those places where and, therefore, there may be some kind of missile attacks on military facilities, ukraine in odessa yes, one of the monasteries, and such newly emerged ones. yes, it is actually located around a military airfield. and of course, when the ukrainian authorities send drones from there to attack crimea , but they are well aware that military facilities are about a legitimate military target. and this goal is located inside not just urban areas. yes, just practically behind the fence from a large monastery. it doesn't stop anyone. although, believe me, in the odessa region, there are enough such potential military airfields from the soviet era that could be used like that, but no, here it’s like times here, and hiding behind so to speak. uh, well,
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the civilian population is essentially. eh, it's being done. that's why, of course, that's what 's happening. now. naturally, it left such a heavy imprint on the spiritual life of the region, too. thanks for the story. we are trying to talk more about people who were born at different times on earth in borussia and became the pride of our history of culture and science, today we will talk about an outstanding soviet film director. grigory chukhraev, he was born on may 23, 1921 in melitopol, the boy was given his mother's surname, chukhrai in melitopol, he went to school, was a pupil of the local palace of pioneers , the war is remembered with pride in the city. grigory chukhai met in the ranks of the red army, fought in the airborne troops, was wounded, was awarded medals and
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ordinates, graduated from the gig workshop of famous soviet directors yudkevichi, and roma was assigned to kiev at the dazhenko film studio, but he could not realize himself there and returned to mosfilm debut in the 1956 film forty-first, based on lavrenyov's story, was almost put on the shelf. story love during the civil war, a girl from the red army detachment and a white officer almost became a dirty white guard concoction in the opinion of some colleagues, but a year later in cannes, where the film was sent on the personal instructions of khrushchev, he received a special prize for the original script, humanism and romantics. the second film directed by ballad of a soldier also got to cannes. there , the jury's prize was nominated for an oscar, he was awarded the lenin prize, then the largest in the
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ussr the russian film director grigoryevich of the region in the plot of olga mokhova of melitopol contains memorable photos, evidence of the visits to the hometown of the famous film director grigory naumovich chukhra and among the builders from the pupils of the palace of pioneers in childhood, chukhrai was one of the first members of the circle, at the same time he learned drawing and acting skills. here is grigory chukhrai among melitopol residents. now let's see it is signed no not signed in 2011 in melitopol appeared on the building of the former palace of pioneers a memorial plaque to his memory, and in 2016 , artyom street, however, was renamed grigory chukhrai street as part of decommunization. this is our earth preeminent, as he recalls. i
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have never worked for awards and orders. i have always worked for the audience at the directing departments in the geek. he applied immediately after school in 1939, but was drafted into the army and participated in the soviet-finnish war, where he received frostbite on his legs, and from the first days of the great patriotic war he was again at the front. survived the tragedy of the retreat defended, stalingrad smashed the nazis. in ukrainian ended the war on earth. in austria, he was wounded four times after nine months of treatment in the hospital in the forty-sixth, he was surprisingly, firstly, a fair member. secondly, he is very responsive and hmm is not indifferent to what is happening in the world, he was interested in people. that is, it was somehow noted. uh, yet, what kind of exams did he give on the tour after the end of the great patriotic war on the cinema? sura received a whole galaxy of front-line soldiers. what is war? they
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knew firsthand chukhrai made his debut as a director with a film about the civil war unusual for soviet cinema, saturated with hatred of class enemies. he laid bare the true catastrophe of a murdering brother, when love is sacrificed to inspired beliefs. he was one of the first in the film a ballad to a soldier who managed to tell about the feat of a soviet soldier in simple but touching strokes, together with the screenwriter valentin yezhov, chukhrai rewrote the script several times with the main claim of critics. there was the death of the nineteen-year-old protagonist alyosha skvortsov , such as he, according to censorship, should not was to die. what does it mean to lose a million people you need to go through and understand what the loss of one good person means for the world
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. i told about this in my film the ballad of a soldier. the literary genre of the ballad came to cinema, and the rhythm of the body of the road came with its own laws, the extraordinary lyricism of the film story of a fighter going on leave to his mother to fix a leaky roof was awarded many awards, including international ones, this delight that this picture caused when she ended up in caine. after they already saw forty-first there. he was in his 50s and sixth year. this is the fifty- ninth year. and the biggest directors were. you see berman and antonione and filinie pozoline here, because the film begins with the finale here, as if she were the heroes inside this character inside those events that we see, uh, hmm , there
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was no such picture associated with his actions. true, in 1961, grigory chukhrai shoots the film clear sky, where in the center is the difficult fate of the pilot hero alexei astakhov, who went through the horrors of fascist captivity and this topic, which escaped from him at that time, was still an unspoken ban, but the director, chukhrai, was not afraid to talk about it, just as he was not afraid to sign letter 13 later in 1966 in defense of soviet scientists and writers opposing the rehabilitation of stalin. he was a very persuasive person. that's how it was in it. that is, as if he could never object. well, when he defended there , he signed letters there, defending sinyavsky daniel there, i don’t know if stalin was against the rehabilitation, he just knew what he was doing, because he certainly would have nothing. he was one of the figures, also one of the number one figures in soviet culture and in general in
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soviet society. a new incarnation of grigory chukhr as a producer and manager began in the mid-sixties, when he was appointed artistic director of an experimental creative film studio right from the film, using hollywood principles, films should be created for different segments of the population. the cult ivan vasilievich changes profession was filmed here sannikov land afonya white sun desert, slave of love. the paintings are of a very high class and in the middle of a very gray sky the beginning of the seventies, and it will be somewhere absolutely fantastic exotic just a flower, a hollywood flower , an experimental creative association will flourish, chukraya, where everything will be e in the asset. uh, three or four people , but they will be the same thinking when he mentor grigory chukhrai for children from where the artist elariy chubich had a conflict with the management and he lost his job, the melitopol residents turned
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to their famous countryman for help, and he did not he even refused to write an article about his teacher in a newspaper. the films of grigory chukhrai received many prestigious awards, but he himself was most proud of the russian nickname, for honor and dignity olga mokhova anastasia popova valery savelyev is a typical novorossiya. that's all we wanted to talk about. kirill vyshinsky was with you today. see you soon. misha rosa cellophane sold kombucha ilya pupyrochka director of the sweet life of the former , it doesn’t matter who you transfer or pay, it’s important that without commission and restrictions was the first in russia to abolish fees for all
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and the main event to this minute in our news release, the russian army prevented the height from going on the offensive zelensky’s formation lost more than 400 soldiers and officers , two groups of saboteurs were liquidated, 9 armored vehicles, tanks, 6 howitzers and self-propelled guns were shot down in the griever area , 29. in addition the russian fleet destroyed three naval drones that the kiev regime wanted to use to attack the pipe.
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