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good afternoon, gennadi yakovlevich thank you for taking the time to talk with us. the first big meeting of the russian academy of sciences has just ended, er, the first after the elections that you won and how do you assess the results of this year's work of the new updated presidium and the composition of the academy, how is it being formed now an expert role. thanks a lot. we have this week it is associated with a large meeting. this happens periodically every year our academy. yesterday, our academicians , correspondent members, did not gather at their thematic regional departments, where they fruitfully discussed not only scientific research, but also organizational work. and today we have finished the first day of our general meeting. it is very important, where we heard the president's report. uh, chief

scientific secretary. the far branch was served by vice presidents. and tomorrow we will still have one such day of work, but it will already be very pleasant, because it will be associated with the awarding of a large golden medal. in lomonosov, this is the most important award for the pirogov academy of sciences and other outstanding medals of our outstanding scientists. uh, today, of course, there was such a very good conversation, and i have already said that the main task that we have in the first period. e of our activities and the new presidium of the new team. i personally, it was connected with interacting with the authorities, in fact , i met with everyone, as it were, leaders. naturally with our respected deeply respected president. e, vladimir

vladimirovich putin where he presented his program. received it when the approval of some certain comments there. we discussed with him and further on, in fact, i met with all the leaders and the federation council of valentina ivanovna matvienko, of course, the chairman of the state duma, volodin, and e. naturally, with the chairman of the government , mishustin, and quite large. e, there was a crumb of interaction, where, uh, i tried to e, let’s not say, not just persuade, but, uh , negotiate with them so that they are not only assistants, as many want, but that they be like-minded people. that is, i told them and consulted with them, there was a certain discussion, that is, the program with which we are going to go to the academy of sciences, so that it plays a very important role in our country in

the state system. the board and of course, many leaders, they said that we are ready to become. let's just say that these are not assistants, but accomplices of this process. it was very important for me, i think it was the first one, and the second one, we already started talking about specific programs. she is also associated with expert activity and with the demand for the walls of scientific results, about which we spoke, that is, the demand for scientific results. today, it is more important than ever that our fundamental research should not only end with articles from the world's leading journals in our domestic journals, but they should also be in demand for other research, because today there are large-scale projects. they are made up of many studies, which, as it were , are combined into a single whole, and this is

the program. i think we also heard and did not just heard, and received approval. accordingly, we came up with a decision in one vladimirovich on the e-e council under the president on the science of education, where he spoke and these points were approved and instructions were given to the government and the russian academy of sciences. here's to address these very important issues, and the academy's expert video - what is it, how does it work? this is a big mechanism. i can say that we have, uh, almost 5,500 experts, which includes, uh, in addition to the outstanding ones. natural scientists who are not members of the academy are also included more than 500 academicians nearly 800 correspondent members include professionals includes more than 50 people representative of other

academies of the state. academy of education, academy of arts, academy of civil engineering and architecture, we consider this potential to be so great and we have created a whole system, that is, in addition to the fact that he carefully selects these experts in thematic departments, where each expert is in thematic departments. he is discussed and really confirms that he is a specialist it is in this area of ​​knowledge on which he will make examinations. and we have this feedback, because it happens periodically. we closely monitor the activities of experts. further, we have formed a system of expert councils , starting from thematic departments. and we have 13 of them, in fact, in all areas of science from mathematics to physics, computer science, and this

also ends. unprecedented history of philology and these thematic departments they have their own expert advice on. we have expert advice in the academy of sciences and the most important thing is expertise. she can not only do some work, but can also look at entire areas where you can never get by with one or two experts, because there are no one or two people who can immediately, let's say, provide an expertise on some kind of road maps related to with quantum technology. there quantum data transmission quantum computing. or, as it were , the roadmap is connected with the artificial development of intelligence, so it is important that the academy of sciences is practically the only one that can do such examinations, but the problem was that we have a lot of departments and organizations doing their own. well,

advice and sometimes did not listen to the opinion. uh, the academy of sciences and this interfered with work, because there was such a variety of them, uh, let's say, some, i can say so, uh , the councils were very convenient there, but the leadership of those, others, uh, including state structures. we talked about this at the council for science education, vladimir vladimirovich heard us and signed, corresponding to the e protocol, where instructions were given to the government of the academy to put things in order in this regard, an important part of the conversation today was devoted to the integration of new regions and their scientific and educational base into the russian system, how will this happen? yes, this is also a very important question, because we are in the month of march. e were in rostov-on-don and were collected by representatives of science from our new

regions. uh, four - this is uh donetsk lugansk zaporozhye and hmm kherson region , and here i would like to note two points , the first is that at this large such meeting we were attended by scientists from the crimea of ​​our southern federal district. and there is a colossal experience of crimea, and when our crimean scientists said that in the fourteenth year, when there was no such unification. and now they are ready to help solve those issues that they have been going through for a long time. i think that's enough plus next. we have formed such an association. or we singled out a special decision to come, apparently, the deputy for the president for new regions, it

became, an outstanding academician, macheshov and gennady grigorievich, who has experience. e in this southern region, and we have planned work going on. on the one hand, here is how to solve the problems that scientific institutes and universities face. there are uh, and there are polygons corresponding there, and uh, connected with uh, works that are in the field of agriculture, when uh are large areas. they are used as nature reserves, including as such botanical gardens with unique plants , a serious geopolitical situation is changing in conditions when the world is closed from russia well, or part of the world is closed, as the international line is being built. scientific and educational cooperation of the academy, after all, 400 foreign members yes, you said in the academy, yes, more than 450 foreign members. with us

, i can say that we spent. here, uh, in the twenty-second year in june, new elections of foreign members, then it’s not only from our let’s say, the people ’s republic of china, from our former uh, country or from the cis, but also from america and everyone wrote statements and no one, as it were not that he was not afraid, but on the contrary there was a certain competition and those who wished many, by the way, are foreign members of the russian academy of sciences, because, let's say, history is fame and the academy of sciences has colossal international prestige. i think that we are here in terms of numbers. we have not lost contact. we just moved a little bit now, let's say. eh, india, china , here we have literally saturated. yesterday i

met with the president of the academy of kyrgyzstan e. we have, uh, tomorrow a large delegation from india is arriving, including government agencies that are leading scientific support of science. uh, we have a meeting scheduled in india. that's how the academy of sciences of the people's republic of china uh, literally we hmm on friday hold a joint defense of the two presidents between the republic of belarus and the russian academy of sciences. that is, life is full of this and vietnam, this is both africa and ethiopia, where we put our experimental there. the uh base for researching materials in such special climatic conditions that we don’t have, uh,

this is very important for doing science in the field of materials science and others, so we believe that uh hmm active our lives in the international field not only that, we believe that this is a playground. she became very comfortable to handle. here e international scientific research. thank you. call, please, show, tell us about what russian scientists are doing about the latest developments. thank you, and today we presented, well, we sent it out in electronic form at the end of the year, this is such a standard. we are the procedure. we choose their most important work, therefore, the year 140 we are all electronic members of the academy of sciences literally there 11 works presented in his report, which really dropped out there are research in various

fields and mathematics and physics, computer science, including, here we talked about the corpus of the russian language, which we need for artificial intelligence, which can, uh, uh, uh, having such a large base on the russian language, it is included in a variety of ways, it is the media and newspapers, literature builds various sentences and phrases and helps artificial intelligence, then communicate, as if in different languages. here uh uh, our resident, of course, compass. this siberian branch, probably, yes, developed a compass or a watch. well, this is old work. they are very important because the direction of uh from ultra- precise atomic clocks requires two things - accuracy and mobility - accuracy. it is, of course, related to

our positioning. the more accurate the atomic clock, the more accurate we determine our location. and today there is a new direction connected with the earth. where can we, in the future, position ourselves not only with having satellites, as if the glonass gps system is there, but simply with half the earth’s city measurements we can position ourselves and for this we need a mobile watch and a whole group. we have such scientific and emerging institutes as the lebedev physical institute as a vile department of the institute of laser physics. they made such a development on a herb, uh, then to what, well, very high parameters , in my opinion, five for 10 minutes 16 degrees of a second such accuracy over a fairly long period,

in my opinion, 10.000.600 great potential in many directions yes . yes, we have seen how actually. well, of course, healthy medicine, what we're talking about is biology, it's mathematics. uh, and mathematics is such applied now, there are two very outstanding works. one job that allows. e. hmm let's say. uh, mathematically find the signals from the brain, and separate it from the noises that are associated with the internal organs. this is very important for diagnosing and understanding how our signal from the brain travels to all organs. uh, man, second very important job. it's in the realm of climate prediction, that is, er. presented works, which showed the highest correlation and accuracy in the period. we can already predict mathematically having good

data for a year of 5 years. what anomalies can be, what are important, let's say? yes, our agriculture, which is to be prepared by the ministry of emergency situations for others, that is, we have not yet decided to present them for 5 years. we will raise the weather there for sure, but anomalies are drought there or, on the contrary , humidity or some kind of natural disaster. well , we can already do this model. this is very good work. i know you have a very busy schedule. i'm probably not worth it let you go. although i want to listen. long one more time. call, please, to shoot and talk about interesting discoveries of russian scientists. yes thank you. in a delicious point spain barcelona burger, cheese bun and tomato sauce cheese triangles, chorizo ​​and spanish lemonade in spanish delicious and dare to reach a new level. open

a current account at the dot just dare dot bank for entrepreneurs and businesses in life. good luck a lot of tasks your break fills them with hearty meat sauce fills a lifetime fill. vtb team count, when a good lot they need to share theirs, so i share the bill of documents for free maintenance.

now the briefing of the chief of the forces of radiation chemical and biological protection igor kirillov of the russian federation continues the analysis of the war on the biological activities of the united states and its allies in ukraine and other regions of the world. earlier we noted that during a special military operation documentary evidence was obtained confirming that the employees of the biosphere reserve in the settlement askania nova khersonskaya areas. conducted studies on the topic of migration of migratory birds, as well as the selection of transfer abroad of biological material of the operational group. me of the defense of russia together with employees of the federal security service and rosselkhoznadzor. facts were confirmed, collection and certification of strains of avian influenza viruses that have a high epidemic potential and are able to overcome the barrier between. in particular, already

spots, the lethality of which during human transmission can reach forty percent , let me remind you that the lethality rates of the new coronavirus infection is about one percent, despite attempts by emergency reserve staff to destroy. collected into biomaterials by turning off the power supply of refrigeration units and destroying the cryo-storage with liquid nitrogen, specialists of the forty-eighth center of the scientific village institute of the ministry of defense of russia, even in samples subjected to destruction, traces of the genetic material of highly pathogenic influenza were detected. birds disease virus newcastle village viruses according to the remaining reserves staff for export or destruction of the results of the study, the ukrainian country offered them a large monetary reward seized by the veterinary laboratory of the reserve document confirms the involvement of the kharkiv institute of veterinary medicine in carrying out work within the framework of american

projects may become uncontrollable cause economic damage create risks of food security. i would like to emphasize once again that the customer of the projects is the us department of defense, an agency that has nothing to do with the study of bird migration routes, but has already drawn your attention to the documented fact of the mass payment of birds on the territory of the askania nova reserve in 2021, which, according to experts, was infectious nature. it was noted that the simultaneous death of birds provoked led me to experimentation and neglect. who is his insecurity. against this background, especially of concern is the increase in the incidence of avian fungus in russia and in european countries, where, according to the international episodic bureau, the disease has led to a year-round nature, and losses from it since 2021.

exceeded 3 billion euros for the first time this year, 32 outbreaks of avian influenza were recorded in russia in all federal districts in the last week alone, the disease was detected at the enterprises of the kirov yaroslavl region since may 17 , 2023 quarantine for highly pathogenic avian influenza was introduced on the territory of moscow, while the total damage to the agricultural industry from this disease over the past 3 years has exceeded 4.5 billion rubles. more than 10 million poultry were destroyed. although in the united states itself since 2003 there has been an episode of avian influenza and one case of human transmission , at the same time , outbreaks of african swine fever and lizard disease, which pose the main threat to food security. at the same time, the american military department is actively study these economically significant infections outside the national territory in white laboratories located along the borders of their hemalic opponents. this once again confirms that in the connection.

what are you talking about outside of national jurisdiction , including on the territory of ukraine, the development of biological weapons components is expanding, let me remind you that in october 2022, the united states published a national strategy to counter biological threats no documents, the doctrinal nature defines the management of biological risks as vital us priority, with the help of the approved strategy, washington plans to create a us-controlled architecture for the prevention of response and the neutralization of biothreats in its national interests. one of the directions of strategic development is the improvement of methods of individual and group bioprotection of personnel of the us armed forces in various theaters of military operations. at the same time, the task is to continue the study of pathogens of especially dangerous infectious diseases endemic to specific areas. it's confirmed another long-term planning document for a new us biomanufacturing strategy.

approved on march 23, 2023 i would like to draw your attention to the fact that the strategy was developed by the us military department; the document defines long -term goals for the development of biotechnology and the search for their military application ; the next 5 years is about 90 billion dollars, while the united states intends to strengthen global control over the biological situation in the world and reserves the right to conduct dual-use research, including outside the national territory. the united states is already intensifying its military-logical activities in the territory of the post-soviet space to change management to reduce the threat of the us department of defense didra and contractors . intermediary

civil organizations came. such as valued by u.s. disease prevention control company grifon santik under the guise of solving peaceful problems in the central asian state of the caucasus, work is planned to select and genkipiruyut samples of pathogens of particularly dangerous infections endemic to these regions of the plague anthrax, then limia, while the american administration uses already worked out scenario, allegedly humanitarian interaction. first of all, the concerned state of the biological situation is expressed, then the interest of the relevant ministries is ensured joint work , an intergovernmental agreement is concluded; as a result , a bio-object is being built, which is connected to a unified biomonitoring system. all the country's developments in the biological field, including collections of pathogenic microorganisms , become the property of the united states; a conscious laboratory base becomes useless without american support. i would like to draw

attention to the last few years, the united states has significantly increased the number. labs with the highest bcl3 plus and bsl4 isolation levels as suggested by according to the report of king's college london in the usa, there are 25 operating and three under construction laboratories in which highly dangerous viruses and bacteria are being studied in accordance with the document, in the next few years it is planned to open 18 more bsl-4 laboratories, most of which will be located in asian the national jurisdiction of the united states, while expressing concern that the operation of these facilities will create serious risks for a laboratory located in densely populated areas. at construction, there are savings due to protective equipment, and in the countries where they are based, there are no effective legal norms regulating biosecurity issues. in addition, in the february 2023 report

of the us intelligence community global threats assessment, the authors emphasize the quotation there is no effective mechanism for controlling and eliminating biorisks, and international regulatory bodies with competence in this area act in a fragmented manner and do not have sufficient powers. end of quote despite the persuasive arguments of the expert community of the united states administration fail to draw the right conclusions and continue to expand non-transparent biological activities around the world, washington's declared commitment to global biosecurity standards. in practice, the denial of international initiatives to strengthen the cwc and the blocking of the development of its control mechanism turns around. it should be noted that the us when not clearly declaring its commitment to the safety of research conducted biolaboratories under their control. this is confirmed by the results of an analysis of the us national institutes of health documents regarding safety violations in the course

, conducted by an independent company intersect, the investigation was examined more than 5,500 pages of incident reports as a result of the conclusion that the study conducted by the university of washington minnesota or the nose led to internal laboratory contamination and created the risk of further spread of dangerous pathogens, these statistics do not take into account incidents at military logical facilities, the key of which is a medical research institute, infectious diseases. ford ditriken. at the same time , the institute has repeatedly stopped the subject of investigation by the us federal authorities and the institution of non-transparent and unsafe activities. so in 2009. his work was suspended for violating the rules for accounting for biomaterials. creating the risk of loss of theft and illicit trafficking of pathogens, let me remind you that it was at this institute that a microbiologist worked bruce evans is the chief implicated in the 2001 anthrax bioterrorism attacks in the us in 2019. federal

regulators have banned work with dangerous pathogens. ford dietricke, due to the low efficiency of wastewater disinfection systems and numerous safety violations, which took almost a year to eliminate, according to the official statement of the chinese foreign ministry , local outbreaks were registered in several areas of the united states during this period pneumonia of unknown origin. the systematic violation of the safety requirements of american biolaboratories is a cause for concern for the world community. so the transfer in december 2019 of the war of the biological laboratory of the us naval forces us rubri from cairo to the sicilian air base of siganala caused an extremely negative reaction from the citizens of italy, according to the italian media, the united states took advantage of the pandemic to divert public attention from the fact when deployed in a biological laboratory. as noted

it is highly suspicious that the opportunity to talk about this laboratory was not used , if on paper its purpose is to study threats to health, i would like to recall that of the european states, it was italy that was most seriously affected by the measles-19 virus. russia, at the request of the italian authorities , promptly provided assistance to the italian people in sorting out the epidemic, while not a single source mentions the activities of mother three to protect italian citizens. although the level of equipment of the object allowed make it possible to conduct the entire spectrum of research with the causative agent of a new coronavirus infection, it is obvious that before the deployment of us three, under the pretext of organizing assistance, it did not pursue the protection of italians, but the role of the laboratory for distribution cities. ira construction of the national biolaboratory caused