tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 May 26, 2023 12:30pm-1:01pm MSK
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[000:00:00;00] the environmental event of our country is the national ecology project, during which the industrial enterprise and transport are transferred to higher environmental standards, and in many industrial cities serious air purification projects are being implemented, and a lot of work is being done to eliminate unauthorized dumps as an object of accumulated environmental harm, cleaning the waters of the seas and rivers. confidently, deputy prime minister of russia victoria valerievna abramchenko and our other colleagues. much more will be said about this work today. it is also done at the legislative level, so the parliament adopted a package of federal laws on waste management, a digital platform was launched for the regions for transactions
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with such raw materials of the constituent entities of the federation , eco-industrial parks are created where various types of waste will be disposed of and deep processed, we pay special attention to issues of medical waste management at the request of regional legislators. senates of russia senators of the russian federation together with deputies the state duma prepared and submitted to the parliament, we expect that by the end of this year this issue will be legislatively regulated by a number of legislative acts developed and in force in the field of reducing the load on the climate, an experiment has started. on carbon regulation in sakhalin , sectoral regional climate change adaptation plans
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are being developed and green financing is being developed to reduce emissions from transport and construction. we see. here are big prospects for working with foreign partners for joint research , investment, investment and technology projects. we managed to change the situation in the forest complex for the better. with the active participation of the federation council, laws were prepared that launched the process of decriminalization of timber production, made this industry more open, transparent and controlled thanks to the measures taken. the situation with the restoration of forest protection has improved qualitatively, such forests are actively developing. how organic production is ecological tourism and others. here, too, there are good prospects for cooperation with
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foreign colleagues. i would like to dwell separately on the topic of the formation of an ecological culture in society. in recent years , the number of people sorting waste has been growing in russia. condensation has been observed. more prudent use of water heat energy in everyday life is becoming increasingly popular . children's youth nature has acquired an all-russian scale. security projects. young defenders of nature are very popular at the all-russian dictation. wildlife photo festival, primordial, russia, other public projects and initiatives. and we are very pleased that the youth responded very actively to this particular agenda, and today at the exhibition we saw how much they have already done and with what
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a great mood of energy they are set for the future. it is important to note that corporate responsibility is also becoming the norm. business, thanks to the interaction of the state and our companies, it was possible to create legal mechanisms for the responsibility of business for environmental violations, as well as build a system of incentives for a careful attitude to the environment, and such large domestic companies as rusatom russian railways and a number of others serve as a model for applying the highest environmental standards; when implementing their projects , the environmental agenda is not used. on the contrary, they have sustainable development, it is possible only if a harmonious rational balance is observed between the interests
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of economic growth, improving the well-being of people on the one hand and maintaining the health of the planet, ensuring environmental security on the other, dear friends. more once again, i want to emphasize that russia is open to dialogue on the entire spectrum of climate and environmental issues on the basis of principles, equality and mutual respect for the days of the congress. we are convinced that care for the environment unites people from different countries and continents, we are ready to share our experience, as well as study and implement the best foreign ones. practice foreign solutions in the field of environmental protection, i am convinced that by joint efforts, on the basis of goodwill, mutual
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respect, i will once again emphasize and professional attitude to the conservation of nature. we will definitely make our planet cleaner, well-being and safer, world famous writer. lev nikolaevich tolstoy wrote. good people should unite in order to do good. i am sure that our congress brings together people of goodness. thank you for your attention.
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a-a of the government of the russian federation on the preparation and holding of the tenth nevsky international ecological congress, please. dear valentina ivanovna dear participants and guests of the jubilee at the nevsky ecological congress today , as part of the plenary session, we are discussing the topic of compatibility between man and the planet, our foreign guests in their video messages said that this agenda is extremely relevant today. is such an interaction possible at all, in which the development of economies and technical progress does not lead to environmental disasters and irreversible changes. every person on the planet has the right to a healthy living environment, clean air, water and soil, but if this is
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a human right, why does pollution occur? environment, ecosystem degradation and decline, biodiversity responses, first, accelerated industrial production is necessary to ensure the pace of savings. the growth of developed countries leads to a multiple increase in the use of natural resources, and dear colleagues on all continents. secondly, the consumption of goods is growing every year and the volume of production and consumption waste is associated with this. thirdly , the climate on the planet is changing faster. how does humanity manage to take measures to maintain global warming and adapt to inevitable change. i will dwell on the key environmental challenges that the world is facing due to human activities because of us. the first concerns the ecological well-being
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of the world ocean and fresh water sources . let me remind you that fresh water reserves on the planet do not exceed 3%. and they do not fully provide the necessary household needs clean, drinking, water is becoming the most important global strategic resource the main reasons for the reduction of fresh water reserves and pollution of water bodies around the world, scientists call the industrialization of the planet population growth, as well as an increase in the number of hydraulic structures. among the examples of affected objects is the lake of devils in africa, which has lost 95% of its volume, or the aral sea. almost dried up over 10 years ago. it is very important to highlight the problem of the impact of microplastics on pollution of the world's oceans. photos of a dolphin or seal entangled in nets
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or a dead albatross whose stomach is filled with plastic waste are shocking as and many other pollutants plastic waste is a transboundary environmental problem. up to 12 million tons of plastic waste enters the ocean every year, which is equivalent to filling one garbage truck. every minute, as new studies show, about 80% of floating garbage is plastic, which practically does not decompose over time, but only breaks down into microparticles. russia takes an active part in the preparation of an international treaty to combat plastic pollution, including in the marine environment, second session, the discussion of which will take place on may 29, while we take a balanced position, understanding what to refuse. the name of plastics in such areas as medicine industrial safety or housing and communal services is impossible. in this regard, we do not support the position of western countries on
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limiting the extraction of primary raw materials, we believe that it is necessary to deal with hard-to-recycle or non-recyclable waste. the institution of extended producer responsibility should be used as the main national instrument, as well as a number of legislative restrictions. so along with parliament, the government is working to establish a ban on the use of disposable tableware, bags of bags made of various types of plastic within the central ecological zone of baikal, we are consistently solving the problem of environmental improvement of water bodies and reducing the negative impact of human activity, following the results of last year alone , 22,000 garbage cleaning activities were implemented, shores of water bodies. catching hundreds of kilometers of reclamation canals canals of fish passages
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cleared 1,000 hectares of water surface ninety-three treatment facilities were built or reconstructed on the most important waterways of the volga river russian president vladimir putin emphasizes the environmental rehabilitation of water bodies on behalf of the head of state from 2025 we will launch a unified federal project for the environmental rehabilitation of water bodies the project will include the entire volga river basin as well as the don amur ural river let's not forget the irtysh ob terek and solve the problem of pollution of its small rivers challenges can give results together with kazakhstan we are working on the conservation and restoration of ecosystems basins in the transboundary urals a with azerbaijan we will continue to work to ensure fair principles of water allocation of transboundary rivers to develop information exchange on
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emergency pollution and hits in march , an international water conference was held in new york. our country, among other things, has put on the agenda a voluntary commitment to volunteer actions. russia has accumulated a lot of experience here. 8 million. our citizens participated in cleaning up the banks from garbage, we fully support the republic of tajikistan in its initiatives on water issues and intentions to hold the second water conference in dushanbe in 2028 as part of a decade of action on water. another important and effective international institute in the field of ecology is briks, it was russia in 2015 during its chairmanship that invited the country to cooperate in the field of environmental protection . now we continue to promote the russian initiative. brix cleantech platform and clean program rivers. brix is the second direction where it is especially noticeable. human influence concerns the state
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of the land, one of the key challenges can rightfully be called pollution of the planet. production and consumption wastes, scientists say, to ensure the current way of life of mankind and the growing needs of natural resources. uh, the growing need for the use of natural resources. already 250 years old. we will need the natural resources of the three planets. land only in our country annually. we accumulate about eight billion. from where to production and consumption is useful, some of them should certainly be recycled and reduce the primary consumption of natural resources, so for a year now we have been implementing a project to switch to a circular economy. among its tasks is the involvement in the circulation of useful fractions due to waste from the construction of agriculture and industry cyclical economy - this is not only environmentally friendly, but also economically beneficial
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, according to international experts - this industry is capable of generating up to one trillion us dollars per year of added value by 2025 world economy. at the same time, we are solving the problem of eliminating the accumulated harm, out of effective technologies for the disposal of abandoned industrial sites with toxic waste throughout the territory of the former soviet union , among the examples of the khimprom service in the irkutsk region. you saw this stand at the exhibition. thanks to the implementation of such large-scale projects, russia has built up unique and environmental competencies and is ready to export these technical technological solutions. we already see interested from the jealous side of the cis the use of russian technologies for the liquidation of former industrial giants. other consequences of human activities on land are associated with soil degradation and desertification
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. the total area of land subject to desertification is more than 3 billion hectares. this is 40% of the productive area of the globe, this environmental problem is typical for almost all countries of the world in russia , a unique experience of agroecological activities has been formed by the end of 2024, a national program to combat desertification will be created to in fourteen regions of our country prone to this phenomenon, under the influence of anthropogenic processes, there is also a reduction in biodiversity. first of all, due to the use of land in the economic activities of chemical pollution and the direct extraction of bioresources, according to the report of the intergovernmental group of experts on biodiversity three un , approximately 25% of all species are threatened with extinction in most of the studied groups of animals and plants, according to other
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estimates, 1 million species of flora and fauna key the solutions to this challenge are the expansion of natural heritage sites and the strengthening of their protection, the creation of national and international centers of reproduction of endangered species , thanks to such a world in russia it was possible to increase the number of the amur tiger by 40%, and the far east had leopards by 60% , we pay special attention to international cooperation. on this track with chinese partners. we agreed to create a transboundary reserve land of big cats. on the russian side, it will include the kedrovaya pad nature reserve and the national park the land of leopards in primorye with china's northeastern tiger and leopard national park with mongolia are actively working on the conservation of one of the rarest snow leopard cats, dear colleagues. international cooperation also plays a special role in
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solving problems of reducing anthropogenic impact on the atmosphere. according to expert estimates, 9 out of 10 people on the planet live in areas with high air pollution. air pollution has been linked to premature death according to who families of millions of people worldwide account for about 77% of all emissions. it falls on industrial enterprises and fuel energy complexes, and 23% on transport, so no, the company needs to move as soon as possible. the best available technologies, and in the field of transport for its environmentally friendly types of federal project to improve air quality, we provide economic incentives for the environmental modernization of industrial enterprises and at the same time tighten the responsibility for hazardous emissions and failure to achieve parameters. by
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with an emission quota by the president of russia, we will support the formation of liability in the form of fines from the company's turnover, and we continue to work within the framework of the montreal protocol aimed at protecting the ozone condition. according to the national inventory for 2021, russia managed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by almost 46% compared to the 1990 base . dear colleagues, russia will continue its development without damaging the environment. this is incorporated in all strategic documents for the development of our country. our states rank first in the world in terms of land area and second in the world in terms of fresh water reserves, and we understand our responsibility to preserve this unique heritage. at the same time, we are concerned about the use of ecology as an instrument of political pressure and economic manipulation. thus , environmental technologies of equipment
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become inaccessible to many countries due to sanctions pressure, and through certain international environmental organizations , prerequisites are created for interference in internal affairs. this should not be allowed environmental problems are now causing cross-border nature and they can only be solved by jointly calling on the countries of the world to provide equal access to green technologies and a tool for sustainable development. we are against environmental discrimination and a colleague open to dialogue, no one will be able to close the wall against climate change or create an ecological oasis at home let's not forget that humanity will have no other home than our planet thank you for
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your attention. a very large number of participants signed up for the performance. yes, so if do you mind, let's set the time limit to four minutes, then no more will be able to speak, there will be no objections . prepare for oleg golmanova valentina matvienko chairman of the federation council of the federal assembly of the russian
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federation assalamu alaikum. peace be upon you, the mercy of allah and his blessings, it is a pleasure to take part in the work of such a congress, a senior international platform and an effective tool for dialogue and exchange opinions on strengthening cooperation between legislative, executive and scientific organizations at the national and international level in order to improve laws and legislation relating to the environment, as well as to make the best investment in the sphere of renewable energy sources in the interests of all peoples, to express my deep personal gratitude on behalf of a member in delegation
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of the federal national council. forum organizer germinal invitation due to their appropriate choice of slogan congress declaring ecology is a right, not a privilege. here we come to an agreement that ecology is a right. for all they are the privilege of one person to truly counteract a natural and ecological phenomenon. thus, climate change is not limited to the activities of any individual countries. not at all, joint collective responsibility requires unity. efforts by all to develop concrete practical solutions environmental conservation is a collective responsibility climate affects peoples
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societies. it is a great regret that today we all live under conditions of some impact of climate change, which may tomorrow pose a threat to the existence of mankind. and moreover, tomorrow's world will not meet the requirements of sustainability to the availability of sources of life evolution of stability similar to what we have today in such a world, countries will strive to ensure in one and the same water food security is guaranteed. it's continuously getting water and food getting resources for advanced technology diversifying energy sources efforts and strengthening its steps in socio-economic development. our state emperor see climate action as a chance, as an opportunity we have built on our aspirations to
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make progress in the field. progressive climate research, as well as in the area of diversifying the acquisition of knowledge skills about job creation for young people. while contributing to the development of practical solutions to a major global problem affecting us all emirates invested up to today 50 billion us dollars renewable energy in the economies of more than 70 countries the emirates resented the investor of more than 50 billion clean energy project domestically because of the garage. over the next decade. waya became the first country in the region to sign the paris climate agreement , committed to reducing emissions in the atmosphere of the economy, as well as the first country in the region to declare both initiatives to achieve climate neutrality in 2050, it actually multiplies its innovation in the field of climate
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action, using their nature. technological advantages as an energy center for creating ecosystems of the climatic dvina his highness sheikh muhammad binjaev al-khayyam the president of the country. may allah bless him declared 2023 the year of sustainable development and at the same time announced that our country will hold the conference of the parties to the un framework convention on climate change, cop, 28, which will be the first since the paris agreement to conduct a worldwide assessment of the progress achieved in the implementation global climate goals of conducting cop. 28 ohm in exposure. dubai at the end of november 23 aims to transform and accelerate climate action in an urgent mode to fulfill the commitments made by
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the countries of the world to reduce. it is global warming below 1.5° celsius that code 28 will help to strengthen the voices of the most needy and most represented communities of support for innovation to lift the economy and highlight the progress made, ways to achieve it, as well as development dear present conclusion. let me thank you again for your kind invitation. i wish you all well-being at this forum so that we come to good results for
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