the cec of turkey has almost completed the counting of ballots in the second round of the presidential elections. here, according to the latest data , 99% of the ballots have been processed, erdogan has already announced his victory and thanked the people of turkey for their trust . we will learn more about what is happening in these minutes from our special correspondents. leyla alnazarova. and elizaveta khristova, they again join us live. lena hi. wait, let's start with you. world leaders have already begun to congratulate erdogan. and who has already done it? greetings anton. yes head

the turkish republic has already congratulated the president of azerbaijan and the world boats the president of uzbekistan, the prime minister of hungary and the president of somalia as you have already noted, recep tayyip erdogan has declared himself the winner of the elections, he has already addressed his supporters in istanbul, he declared that he is the people for the next 5 years. e, handed over the responsibility for running the country to him and his administration. he also urged supporters to prepare for local government elections in 2024. apparently, keep in mind what needs to be returned control over istanbul and ankara. now the mayors of these cities are representatives of the opposition, but we still have 2024 before us. do you know what? i say, we are ready to win in the local elections, which will take place in a year. for this, a lot of work still needs to be done. azerbaijan i receive congratulations

from the leaders of other countries now ilham aliyev congratulated the president of azerbaijan the president of uzbekistan congratulated me the prime minister of libya called me and they all support us. still small, but quite an emotional moment during the performance recep tayyip erdogan, he thanked his supporters for their support and even sang.

i note that erdogan in ankara was organized by his residence on may 14, he met with his supporters at the central office of the justice and development party, so that it was logical at that time, since parliamentary elections were taking place then, it is expected that after the istanbul speech, the president will also speak before supporters here in the turkish capital atmosphere residence building in anticipation of the arrival of their president. by the way, there are much more journalists here this time than in the first round. and what is remarkable, if last time there were practically no, and western media, now we hear how our colleagues conduct live broadcasts in english, french a and german, nothing remains for the west. how to recognize the results of more expressions

of turkish citizens? now i understand that it was the assistant to recep taipa-erdogan who began to speak. he, as always, turns on uh supporters of the incumbent president, as well. then traditionally. after it, rzhep tayyip erdogan just comes out and delivers his speech, and i’ll tell you a little about security, because as you can see, there are a lot of people here, and this is important and aspect, for example, we had to go through three cordons to get here. uh, the police have installed metal detectors everywhere. uh, in general, security, and here it is provided at a high level. yes, yes , here he reports that in the near future the recepta and erdogan will appear in front of his supporters. a. but a, while i pass the word her colleague and hamtsovs will call in and she

works at the headquarters and to yemalyach a gift to the corner of the leader of the opposition bloc, liza, how are you ? are we having a holiday here? leyla good evening, of course, we cannot boast of the same festivities as you have here , they are getting a little louder . kemal. and very expensive glon. there is a suspicion that they have already become here draw together and and those people who have already begun to celebrate the victory of recep, tayyip, erdogan here at the headquarters. now there is a rather sad atmosphere among those who work in the apparatus of the republican people's party. we even saw women comforting each other , wiping each other's tears, realizing that there is no longer a chance to win. their candidate has a

lot of journalists from all over the world here, and i feel that even more reporters have gathered here than 2 weeks ago, but people have kemal supporters. there is not much corner here . the fact is that after the first round and now after 2 weeks , concert venues were not organized here. it’s not like they didn’t specifically gather people here, there are no broadcasts, but there was a broadcast inside the building, just from istanbul, and some people even looked with envy at those shots, as erdogan’s supporters already note. well, the obvious, most likely, just the victory of the incumbent president. in these elections. it is interesting that today during the day , despite the statement of the cec and the ministry of internal affairs that there were no major incidents during the election campaign, the opposition, at the same time, reports said that supporters of the justice and development party, that is, supporters of erdogan , attacked a man who was an observer from

the republican people's party and supporters of malinar corner, even with broken ribs , ended up in the hospital. in addition, on social networks, as well as opposition users. position-minded circulated videos of how papers were burned, similar to the protocols of the territorial election commission spoke of violations, but so far no evidence and reports that there were invalidated data at this site were not reported as a whole. we would have held elections very actively, the turks traditionally come to the polling stations very actively and reported all sorts of things, and 85% of the turnout is with what moods people came to the polling stations. this is my first time voting in a presidential election and i am very happy about it. i think my choice will serve us for the good of our motherland and i hope that other voters voted with the same intentions. elections are a turning point in our history. i vote for the welfare and pride of our

people so that there are no hungry children. i vote for the future of my children. all for the sake of the motherland, elections traditionally take place even with some flavor. men in janissary costumes came to the polling station, people who, for health reasons, could not visit polling stations, could vote at home, but even doctors helped some to come to polling stations, and a couple of newlyweds. today, immediately after registering her brother, she went to the polls in order to vote, the opposition now occupies waiting position. two weeks ago , almost every hour, or even more often, they spoke here in the conference hall of the republican people's party. both crimea and mam corner and mansur and yours are the mayors of istanbul and ankara, respectively, very popular politicians who support kemal. dear. louis probably added more than one percent to him with his authorities, but now there are no speeches for the press, so far, which the opposition has not done, but at 21:30 local time it

coincides with moscow. we are waiting for the performance of kemal, the darling of the dar-glu, perhaps he will recognize defeat we will follow live colleagues. and yes, thank you very much. we will monitor the situation. with your help , the presidential elections in turkey are monitored, my colleagues khromtsova and leyla allakhnazarova travel. well, the speech of president erdogan. we will soon remind you on the air that now he is going to antara. the russian army did not allow the height to go on the offensive zelensky’s formation lost about 550 more soldiers and officers , five armored vehicles were destroyed, as well as six howitzers and self-propelled guns, including polish production three british storm shadow missiles were intercepted in the united states, the republicans managed to force biden to make concessions reports that the default is being postponed while the speaker of the house of representatives mccarthy did not give details, however, according to cnn, the deal involves raising the national debt limit by 2

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invented a robot massage therapist for astronauts, and it will work without interrupting the astronauts from their important affairs. it is planned to apply the symbiotic method simply, among the robot with the body of an astronaut , a full-scale kinematic model, scientists have already tested the science program tells about the most important inventions of planetary and interplanetary significance. today you will learn how balloons for the pulmonary arteries help to breathe fully. arteries for batteries should be used by old exhausted scientists from moscow state university. in rotation for the second round. but fuel is a separate element. we thought that if we have success in this direction, then with lithium batteries.

this can also be applied in the twenty-first century, it is cardiovascular diseases that have become the main cause of death, everyone knows that in order to keep the heart healthy, you need to eat right, walk in the fresh air , play sports, but sometimes the most important thing is to see a doctor in time. in the pulmonary artery, a blood clot itself can begin rapidly. he is a blood clot most often formed in the veins of the legs, if a blood clot breaks off, then with the flow of blood. it quickly enters the lung and already there, the cork that has arisen clogs the pulmonary arteries, preventing the passage of blood through the lung and saturating it with oxygen. the lungs begin to starve. which leads to an increase in pressure in the pulmonary artery, as a result, the heart is forced to work with an extreme load, trying to overcome the increased pressure, and as a result, severe heart failure begins with it, there are effective and minimally invasive methods of intervention, that literally save lives. does

the pilot have one dream, how to appear in the song height? that is, he performs it every day when he rises into the sky, probably also every day when i am at work, this is a dream come true, one of the directions that i am directly developing is a phased balloon angioplasty of the pulmonary arteries. you are non-resectable patients with chronic bombolic levococcal hypertension. the balloon angioplasty method is widely used in the pulmonary artery. never been used before a few years ago, plastic surgery was used to treat a heart attack of coronary heart disease. so the method itself was well studied by surgeons. by what signs do you understand that the patient needs angiographic plastic balloons, that is, to fill the pulmonary artery with a contrast agent correctly to do this with good filling. set

the correct projections so that the surgeon can see if there is a substrate for a future operation? that is, if this blockage is yes, well, firstly, if the blockage is or not, secondly, it is important the nature of the lesion, if the blockage occurs in large areas, in the main branches of the pulmonary artery, or even happens in the caval of the pulmonary artery, then such patients are candidates for a major operation close to the operation, if due to concomitant diseases it is impossible for the patient to perform such an operation, then the entrance goes balloon angioplasty. before they began to use non-supportable patients, they could only rely on drugs, but in a number of cases. they could only reduce the matics there, but in general the forecasts were disappointing surgery is underway. look at the situation. here, uh, the pulmonary vascular bed is such a big bush , very many, many. and as a rule

, most of them are affected, that is, it does not happen that one branch is affected and a person suffers from a disease and, within the framework of one angiographic procedure, eliminate all these pathological areas. yes , it is impossible to restore blood flow everywhere in order to fully achieve the desired result. and this is the normalization of pressure in the pulmonary artery normalization of gas exchange, as a rule, it is necessary to perform four or six procedures at intervals of two to three weeks. in fact, the number of such procedures is not repaired, since the intervention is minimally invasive, it can be many times limited. no, we are in order to avoid peripheral complications, that is, problems in the function zone. we are practically 90. there, eight percent, of cases, we use the superficial veins of the arm are installed such a short plus we call it and after that through this gateway any tools are held. through e the upper

full vein in the pulmonary artery, from this it is installed in the left pulmonary artery, after all, contrast is introduced. well, our task is to pass a conductor through this catheter, which we have installed here , to hold a balloon along it, to break these films inside this vessel that have formed and the blood begins to flow normally. after such a minimally invasive intervention, the patient needs to take medications for a long time that prevent the formation of new clots. the introduction of patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension is indeed a very important temporal aspect in the position of using primarily anticoagulant therapy. yes , because thrombosis is a violation

of the blood coagulation system, which dooms patients to the development of a traumatic process in the pulmonary arteries. here is a platform for the effects of drugs that lyse dissolve blood clots. and this is an opportunity to free the pulmonary vascular bed. eh, if let's say they had blood clots that happened to a patient recently a few months ago. pathogenetic therapy is supplemented with anticoagulants of oxygen therapy, taking diuretics of cardiac glycosides, the results are encouraging only such patients should get to the doctor as soon as possible. in general, what we know about this disease, as far as it has been studied, in general, pulmonary hypertension is a mysterious disease. the fact is that it is a rather rare condition and cannot, strictly

speaking, be called a disease. this is a sign of a number of diseases, very often pulmonary hypertension is accompanied by diseases of the lungs of the heart, and it happens with hmm pulmonary embolism and it happens. she's out of some understandable reason that way. this is a very, very multifaceted condition and approaches to diagnosis and treatment of patients vary greatly. now, is there any kind of gold standard, uh, treatment and general approach to this disease, generally every few years. we are revising our attitude to pulmonary hypertension, which is expressed in national and international recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. but, probably the most interesting disease is chronic. pulmonary hypertension is very rare. hmm , a form of pulmonary hypertension that most often occurs after acute episodes. e acute thromboembolism develops somewhere in 3

months and now we are developing more differentiated approaches, both to diagnosis and to the most. the main difference between this rare but very severe form of pulmonary hypertension. you have followed in your father's footsteps. e famous academician chazov. what technologies do you think he saw the future in? i think it's more of an ideology, as i already spoke and translational medicine. this is probably the ideology of our future, when a very short time passes from some kind of laboratory research to implementation in clinical practice, so it seems to me that a closer connection between science and practice in medicine will, of course, give more. as a result, young batteries are not only one of the most common types of energy storage devices. well, the main subject of study of scientists is physics, chemists and materials. the vedas

have been puzzling over the question of how to improve what to replace and how efficiently recycle and dispose of? the tungus are working on technologies that will allow them to extract valuable materials from old , spent batteries. so don't rush to throw away the batteries. i have developed and continue to develop a countercurrent extractor, a device that allows experiments on the extraction of metals. uh, active waste is closed to the nuclear fuel cycle. and we also realized that this extraction technology can also be used to isolate, including lithium from in general, in principle, for any metals, but now it is lithium batteries. at the very beginning of the process, in order to be safe to carry out any experiments with a spent battery, it must be

discharged. to do this, the energy storage device is immersed for several days in a soda solution, after making sure that the battery is completely discharged, it is placed in an acidic opening solution. again, properly dissolve the battery. this is also a whole task that our scientific group diligently solves : firstly, we need to dissolve all the metals that are there. in addition, one must choose conditions so that there are no elements left on the graph that we want to highlight graphite sorbs them very well, therefore, it is necessary to choose a condition under which dissorption with graphite will still occur. otherwise , we will lose a lot of the target product , an impressive part of the equipment for laboratory experiments, young scientists are doing it themselves, including the development of extractors. some devices are printed here on a 3d printer. it has a sump mixer type, respectively, it

has two tanks. the first one is mixing mixer, and in another place is settled. after that, it exfoliates and a-a components that were in one phase passed into another. now scientists are scaling up the technology for processing lithium batteries and are already negotiating with representatives of chemical industries in order to receive investments and launch a semi-industrial recycling process in the near future. over the past 50 years, the world has released so many batteries that it’s even scary to imagine. for example, one japanese company released, think about this figure 200 billion batteries, and the first hundred. she released over 70 years of work, but another 100 over the next 19 in the face of a shortage of company resources, the giants are betting on the reuse of valuable metals from

energy storage devices, and this is justified. well, at least in terms of environmental protection. it was the science and me program natalia popova see you soon. do not pay commissions to banks in alpha-bank all transfers and payments without commission. order a free alpha debit card. first drug. we also have the second one in stock. and the third one is available in a dosage of three and 10 m. such with an honest sign application? find out which pharmacy stocks the medicines you need. and this is exactly the state

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