[000:00:00;00] according to the global carbon digital international research project, in 2021, global carbon dioxide emissions increased by almost 5%, to 36.7 billion tons in the same year at the russian energy week , president vladimir putin announced our country will achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. minister of natural resources and ecology alexandra kozlov told us in an interview about the importance of a climate trip. ecology is very important for our country, because it affects everyone, regardless of position or place of residence or the name of the city or company where you work in the international arena. our country assumed obligations in 20060. to make sure that we have carbon and neutrality in the country, this means the amount of emissions and exceeds the number of absorption of these emissions, and

vladimir vladimirovich putin clearly set the task for the government of the russian federation to prepare everything related to this document. these are both legislative regulation and issues, e.g., regulators, related to the financial support of this direction, our colleagues from the ministry of economic development. now he is busy preparing legal acts that will be aimed at controlling greenhouse gas emissions. and, of course , stimulating this consumption, according to the federal law adopted in 2021 to limit greenhouse gas emissions by july 1, 2023, reports for previous years. the largest enterprises emitting more than 150,000 tons of co2 equivalent per year must file 1.25 years enterprises will start reporting with emissions of more than 50. thousand tons also in 2022. we have been working to create a complete regulatory and legal framework

that would allow, on the one hand, very serious issues to be resolved. this is to keep state records. e registry emissions in greenhouse gases and this is the first time we have such accounting in the russian federation , and on the other hand, a large number of legal documents have been adopted so that we can implement climate projects in the russian federation, including forest climate projects , and to to which there is so much attention from business today the government of more than 110 countries introduces quotas or taxes for enterprises on greenhouse gas emissions above the established norm. class this market as long as the voluntary large companies themselves begin to take responsibility to reduce co2 emissions, we have set the target by 2025.

achieve carbon neutrality, at least, a of one of our enterprises. we have our internal carbon tax, relatively speaking, a which we imagine a we impute, although such a regulatory framework does not yet exist, but nevertheless , we impute such an increased obligation to ourselves, and there is already a practice when, at first glance, successful investment projects are successful from an economic point of view. we do not accept for implementation, because we understand that in the future they will worsen. here is our balance of greenhouse gas emissions, and plus, of course, special attention is paid to increasing energy efficiency. we carefully look at the energy balance, we increase, and in the energy balance of our companies, e, renewable sources ah energy. and probably the third one. the final one is the development of projects for capturing e-capture and

co2 utilization. but more than one, industrial, production cannot completely reduce emissions, in order to neutralize the trace of their activities, responsible companies use compensation tools. the forest industry is considered promising for climate projects, the head of the federal forestry agency, ivan advisers, told the change in the forest code that will be made this year will stimulate the implementation of such projects and protect business, who invests money, the restoration of forest ecosystems, of course, is already a very reliable, entertaining base, when a person was sure that i was investing, millions of expensive projects tens of hundreds of millions of rubles, which after completion, accordingly, no one will cut down sharply climate projects. these are, of course, long-term projects. this is for years or

even decades, and business is sure that in these decades. he will be able to implement the projection step by step in our country, more than 20% of all forests on the planet are growing or not planning ability has a huge absorption potential. carbon dioxide per year is about 600 million tons, according to the head of the federal forestry agency the main task of climate projects is to increase the potential of green areas. at carbon fiber test sites in the forest, scientists measure how trees absorb greenhouse gases depending on the age of the light season, soil type . poplar fast grows does not form fluff absorbs greenhouse gases faster than other trees, resistant to

frost and drought. i watch him at 21. yes , quite right in the twenty-first year with a cutting. here it is worth 2 cm. it was and now for two years the strength is only one four meters. yes, this is just the control strip, and now you can see with the naked eye that the difference is very significant both in leaf mass and in height, that is, here is a clear example . the innovation of poplar s-38 took about 10 years and is bred in the laboratory along with several species, birches and others called promising tree varieties that are suitable for the local climate. now you see the conditions we have, which temperatures are already off scale in may, and therefore we need drought-resistant plants. here you see poplar s38. yes, this voronezh giant, the so-called one, is almost ready for transplantation into

non-sterile conditions, that is, into a greenhouse. they create an optimal microclimate for tree seedlings, heating humidity, illumination for a month and already a greenhouse test solution. the same poplar turns out to be in open ground this year in voronezh it plans to plant 100,000 of these poplars alone, which are grown literally in a test tube. only part of the chain can be achieved to achieve carbon neutrality. with proper interaction with government and business, explains minister of science and higher education valery folkov, he also came to voronezh with us to the laboratory complex. we solve through this kind. uh, experimental scientific testing grounds for a number of issues, each of which has an independent value, first, training when you're the most advanced technology in demand by the company.

and what is the backstage of technical projects today? after all, this is nothing else that our large company is in. it is ready to actively invest, because, well, the economy is being rebuilt. this is not at all with a low-carbon economy. this is exactly yes , active participation. well, to put it simply, the company has the right model for the environmental agenda , i repeat once again when business clearly formulates tasks, such as higher education in the field of science, and universities solve these tasks. then this is a good guarantee of successful cooperation and long-term investments on the part of business both in scientific development and in improving the educational process. for example, in the voronezh region , interaction takes place at the level of the regional government. the farm of the technical university and the sibur company grew in voronezh last year

, 500,000 seedlings were planted here on an area of ​​155 hectares. and the same number more this spring, the next half-million batch will move from greenhouses to fields this autumn. by the end of this year the area of ​​tree plantations will be more than 450 hectares, and in the future. maybe even more. and we calculated that 1 hectare of such plantations at the age of 15 years and older will absorb 20-25 tons of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere per 1 hectare per year. this is a good result. this is just an excellent result, and we will create our future carbon depositing plantations with such plantations. sibur companies and those carbon units that can be issued. the voronezh carbon test site will also be owned by

the holding company and will smooth out the carbon footprint in the future. the footprint of enterprises in the production of products the effect of the forest climate project, and carbon units a can offset part of the carbon footprint of one of our enterprises. and what, in conjunction with decarbonization measures, will allow us to talk about its carbon neutrality, and or we are these carbon units. ah, can we , ah, sell? ah. we are doing preliminary work with potential buyers, and we are already doing international markets, and we see a lot of great interest. an environmentally friendly business that deals with forest and climate projects and issue carbon units can ensure both its carbon neutrality and earn on the sale of carbon reductions such an economic

mechanism, according to the experts of minornaluka , is becoming one of the foundations of the global atmospheric carbon sequestration industry, trillions of turnovers are expected by 2040 . sibur launched its long-term forest climate program green formula in 2022, in addition to working with carbon landfills and supporting scientific developments, the company organizes mass planting of trees in the regions of presence from the nizhny novgorod to the amur region. eg. in nizhnekamsk , the planting sites of the figures have become the largest voluntary plantings of more than 500-50,000 trees by businesses involved not only

employees, but also local residents. great. yeah first of all forest climate projects, it's the smart planting of the right trees with the right technique on the right land and thus sequestering greenhouse gas emissions in general, as part of a side strategy for socio-economic development with low greenhouse gas emissions within the framework of the sibur green formula project, we plan to plant more than 5 million trees in voronezh, we are planting the millionth seedling today, and in general this year we will have more than three million trees across the country over the next year, respectively, we will have to plant another 2 million. and this is only the first stage of such forest plantings are key to climate change mitigation experts. they say that with the massive launch of forest climate projects, the absorbing capacity of russian forests will increase by third. which will lead to the implementation

of the country's carbon neutrality faster, and a promising sector of the economy is carbon storage. the soil, according to many experts

, will become the industry's main business in the 21st century. if i drew this by hand, then i spent a week there in the program. i can just select this piece here and say copy it. yes, i had completely the same task, who will fix the obstacle to construction, cut off his head there. here are the best best measures buy a land plot 5 years they prepare documentation for it, only one and a half years were built and attached to this type of activity of the process. they listen, they need to. finally clean up. in

the end high-rise building 7 years old six or much less government, have studied a huge list. what the business goes through for each line 2 years ago. it was almost a thousand documents for which it was required. 1860 days as a result of more than 200 approvals cut the time savings of 15 months. now we will find out what all these solutions mean for business. what procedures are really needed to build since 2020 , this list has been actively optimized with high quality and safety. as a result , the investment and construction cycle has become more than a year, shorter, but how did this affect costs? when you build a house for 3 years, and when you build a house for 2 years, then this is the difference for using e-e bank financing, because it reaches about

12% per year when you put the facility into operation. you collect all executive documentation from all over the house, yes, and this is such a big beautiful car, that is, a car is a transport vehicle a facility that compiles documentation. now everything is moving to electronic services alexander gaidukov, president of a group of construction companies that you have been in the industry for 15 years in six regions, says that in recent years it has become noticeably easier to work, thanks to a reduction in requirements, it was possible to survive painlessly. even the departure of some foreign suppliers earlier in order to change the equipment, it was necessary to change the project to coordinate it with the customer to give it away. this is now in state expertise due to the fact that amendments to legislation changes sheets occur within ourselves. this is such a real example, when we reduced this period by 3 months. checks here is how you feel now that it really works, thank god that we do not feel hmm checks on ourselves.

we are now less distracted by the procedures related to the surface documentation of percent, five construction speeds due to this have been reduced. another example before , the developer passed three types of urban planning expertise. telnogo ecological now their united a single window, everything is transferred at once in one set to the automated system of the corner for state expertise in terms of time and savings of 3 months at once. and what other requirements will soon disappear from the mandatory list? and what is this? what is this method we called it the 8th bureaucracy. this is the entire investment and construction process, if you go, then you are building a facility, it has been there for more than 5 years. the minister of construction and housing and communal services is actively fighting bureaucratization in the construction of nika's parties, procedures and documents in the industry

ensured a reduction in the investment and construction cycle by more than a year, we have moved on to the next stage here. uh, it’s painted there, in general, the entire institutional cycle takes up this, which means how many meters there are also six meters, probably, the bureaucracy is called. this is the whole line. that 's it. and that's all you need to do adjustments. this is what needs to be done after the construction, what to do with it there is a necessary procedure. and there are just redundant ones. well , we will move there now, where each procedure is. at each of these stages, it is analyzed and, appropriate decisions were made. you see already, uh, crossed out is what we did in the twentieth year crosses. this is the twenty-second year. if you take. that's what we started with, there will be much more. and we continue, we continue to destroy redundant procedures. here is the conclusion of the research results. no need, then a letter to the head of the federation. authorities, this is

already being eliminated norms. all of them have been digitized, therefore, all project documentation has been digitized. the most important thing is simple clearly seen when they go to the minister and see on the floor. these are the three documents. everyone thinks, fir-trees-sticks. what is it? well , of course, everyone asks, as do those who really understand. here in the process, he he sees and speaks. let's take it to the cloud. moved the pencil. information modeling technologies allow the designer to create a digital twin of the future building. this speeds up work by one and a half to two times and eliminates ridiculous errors. the customer has arrived looking at the facade. i'm asking you. yes, that's what this round timber is around. here are the window builders. they say that, apparently, the architects came up with the same tables there, and the drawings are laid out, someone put a cup of coffee on the drawing and the contractors, as if oleg ivanov, a member of the union of moscow architects, technical director took it literally. architectural

information modeling technologies are valued for connecting all participants in the process online, including subcontractors, so that many inconsistencies disappear before construction begins today, when it everything is simulated. we can zoom in on any fragment and see how the balcony will look like there, for example, or what windows and how you can change it. if suddenly something is wrong, for example, someone drew a water supply network there, and another specialist drew it on paper. there, some kind of air duct at a construction site, it turns out that these two systems seem to crash into each other, and the model allows us to just identify all these collisions . oleg ivanov's company participated in the creation of the gymnastics palace. in luzhniki, roofing materials were selected and tested online unique shape and cost saving technology. it just allows not only , let's say, to implement the plan, but also to understand, and the budget, and this has saved hundreds of millions. this, of course, at times. it forgives

both costs and time for manufacturing for construction. m the central exchange of documents and all data between the project participants made it possible to build everything ahead of schedule and launch a business here faster. this is our coworking space and here we are giving small business to technology companies the opportunity to start their new developments and new projects, of course, you know which tube you get into the wind tunnel , fly through and fly out into the open space. outside the business world, it was information modeling technology that made it possible to launch another innovation, when a house, as a designer, assembles from ready-made modules. here, the mistakes at the construction site have not been corrected, so it is important to catch them on a digital model with its help, and the deadlines

are accelerated, at least twice. this is how the future apartment looks like, which recently left the factory assembly line, then these the modules are about 60% ready and will be taken to the construction site, where they will be assembled into an apartment building. this is not a conversation, but the future, but an already existing technology that allows you to reduce construction time and costs. sunday morning began to assemble until 1:00 pm fully administrative building was completed two-story. yes, people came up and asked, is it possible to take such a thing to our site dmitry mochalin, who calls the construction of a new house an experiment in speed in the height of all floors. his company quickly took such a house, on average harvested in just a week are now ready for a new record. already in 23 floors , fantastically fast deadlines can be met by new technologies and the conversion of all paperwork into numbers. this qr-code carries

information about this module, what will it look like? what products it consists of and all the drawings can open to see to check the correctness of the implementation had to go somewhere to look, architects to look for these drawings, designers. and so before. so you need a whole, like paper to print. well, yes, i'll even show you this set on one module. you see, i'm scrolling through here, and it doesn't end with just the absence of unnecessary bureaucracy and created opportunities for such a new high-speed business. no need to check piles of paper documents. all applications are submitted and reviewed electronically . maximum, speeding up processes. now fast technologies, nothing prevents. and they can work. now loading. everything is already directly through the computer, the inspector looks at compliance, checks what is here and there is no longer a need. yes, there

phone a million times to find out. it is not at all necessary for the government to go to the site and scan the qr-code since 2018 , a unified housing construction information system has appeared online; you can check any new building and all the documents of the developer, for example, to find out if he has not missed the commissioning deadlines at his other facilities. how to understand? will new technologies affect the speed of work on safety? there are already 3d printers that print at home. here is the plastic. yes, it goes into this system, and there it goes, dry mix all this allows you to speed up. and most importantly , to reduce the cost of construction. the same materials are there, they are much higher in terms of quality, because, uh, there is very little manual labor in them, the wrong plastic was put here, this thing will not work. now the construction process is accelerating. some procedures go away, some remain.

and how does this affect safety? we do not reduce the level of safety in any way; we reduced the number of mandatory e, construction procedures and made them voluntary, but this does not mean that you can get rid of something something that has gone from mandatory to voluntary. this is the task of specialists who have studied this. they must be qualified. they must have the appropriate skills and learn this in order to make decisions. here is what is now being printed there is a solution. yes, in order for these decisions to be correct and necessarily, of course safe. there are six floors here, the first floor is concrete and five floors are wooden, and of course, it didn’t fit under any norms, it’s under those times now, by the way, it will be easier to do now alexander dubovenko, began to build this office about 5 years ago from a panel of his own production. such houses

are fire-resistant and durable, but according to the old rules, they still had to make an access road, many fire exits and stairs, the requirements were optimized and now it has become built from wood. much easier, there was wood that does not burn the so-called engineered wood, it is psychologically very difficult. this somehow wood does not burn, although they showed it 100 times , they invited people on fire, but i don’t believe it, but in many ways, too, they were very tired. yes , it’s impossible, and everything is a lot of restrictions there and now they have taken it up. another way to speed up the process is gaining logical materials are collected in about two weeks up to 200 m². well, with the help of digital construction. the full chain from obtaining the rights to a site and throwing away a construction company to connecting to networks

and assigning an address, all this can be done in the super service digital construction for public services, which was created thanks to the national project housing and urban environment this spring. already launched through it construction of the first houses. you don't need to stay at home. you go through all these stations, and everything is in one place, but before you had to go around everything, go directly personally for this, of course, for this, of course, at least. that's for the cycle of stress. i think 20 clean days. this ride had it. work to reduce the administrative burden in construction does not end with the plan either from the necessary documents, well , to make the cycle itself, in short, for 100 days, the task is to build faster while not losing, on the contrary, improving quality and safety both on the road can you speed up while still following

the rules? what fixes the people into one whole, what does not allow them to disperse faith, one of the symbols of this faith is an unprinted laurel, now they are trying to take the monastery from the orthodox church of the moscow patriarchate. the weapon seeks to ban memory as a language, which, in fact, i would also ask myself . what are you defending the soldier borjomi, and the people who command you are pebbles, who wish you

to die. director's reporter over yourself say your handkerchief is his motto, i don’t believe because everything that you just said is everything, it’s not true ksenia andreevna could have killed. the real killer is his system works flawlessly. you will say that the stanislav square of our nazarov is an unusual dramatic turn, just like

shakespeare's the sign of four, everything is very strange. information hour, we start with news from the belgorod region, which are experiencing uninterrupted terrorist attacks over the past day under the shelling of ukrainian militants, several districts of the shebekinsky urban district were hit at once, 12 people were injured local authorities are evacuating residents of miss cities and towns that are in the shelling zone are transported to temporary accommodation points. tonight

, an air defense system has worked over belgorod