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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  June 4, 2023 12:30am-1:01am MSK

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greek fight for their cuban freedom barbudas, but was some kind of romantic example for millions of soviet schoolchildren. and when the leader of the cuban revolutionaries, castro, came to the soviet union and was enthusiastically greeted in moscow and other cities at his rallies honoring his arrival in luzhniki, he was applauded by a crowd of 100,000 muscovites in
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a frozen listening to his fiery speeches. and many years later, of ​​course, it was a special honor for me and wrote insanely interesting to meet. for an interview for the power program with the youngest brother, also a legendary revolutionary, it must be said that raul a never gave power. june 3, the legendary raul castro turned
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92 years old. and although today raul e is not the head of state, but still his participation in the public life of the country his advice is indispensable, and the name of this legendary hero of the cuban revolution is still loved by all cubans, comrade president thank you very much for the opportunity to meet with you. i would like to touch, comrade president, on a topic that is important for all of us and on a date that is memorable for all of us. what do you think are the main results of the cuban revolution? difficult question is very difficult to answer it will require one more interview president and i will wait for the second interview.
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this achievement of complete independence of the novo sovereignty of the gulf and puerto rico remained the last colonies of the spanish empire in the second half of the 19th century, the united states completely owned cuba for exactly 60 years on january 1, 1899 . the first american troops entered harbor, the americans used the explosion on the ship man to declare war on spain and land their troops to support the liberation army. they intervened and took advantage of the moment to seize the main natural resources of the country, including the best land. the birthplace of minerals disbanded the revolutionary party created. hasai marty, or rather, they put
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pressure on her to dissolve. they also disbanded, the liberation army created a puppet army, which we later. for generation after generation, freedom-loving cubans fought first against the spaniards, then against the americans in a 1952 us-backed coup d'état. batista general came to power and established a dictatorship in cuba. mass unrest began : young cubans rauli, his elder brother fidel , sons of a large landowner, were among those who challenged the pro-american regime of bateysta. fidel led an illegal revolutionary-democratic organization with the slogan freedom or death. years younger than his
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older brother, the leader of the cube of the revolution when the rebels were young raul was only 22 years old during the assault on the military barracks, san yago de cuba. it was the distant fifty-third year. but this was the beginning of the revolutionary struggle. it can be said that this year, on the seventieth anniversary of the beginning of this struggle, the storm will be celebrated, when the role ended in failure.
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fidel ended up in prison, they were sentenced to fifteen years in prison, but after 2 years, under the pressure of mass popular protest , the brothers were placed in mexico. at the end of the fifty-sixth year, a large group of rebels and rauls on the now legendary granma yacht again went to cuba to continue the revolutionary struggle. i can say that the best way to maintain good physical shape. it's a struggle for us two-thirds of our lives - it's a struggle struggle from a young age. our life from the very beginning was shaped by struggle. an example of this fidel is his will, to accomplish the most difficult circumstances on december 18, 1956.
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they don't have me, but thank god they were wrong. yes, we were both wrong. later we met in the mountains with yara. maestro helped us in this local peasants. we hugged about it no question. i answered five how many rifles you have, that is, five people with weapons have never
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been counted. in the summer of 1958, using all the available military aviation, tanks, mountain artillery, naval vessels, then 10,000 soldiers took part, and the fidel had only 300
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partisans. russia the second front, which i commanded, was very far in the east . small skirmishes began, turning into active hostilities. at the battalion level, the partisans gained experience over time. they developed their own worldview, which helped to demoralize the enemy, captured soldiers kormilii treated transferred to the representatives of the international red cross such
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a policy. we carried out from the very beginning of the guerrilla warfare. it was a fair humane policy, and it gave its results. there were cases when the enemy soldiers even surrendered to the partisans. fidel did not lose a minute, two more formations were formed, one of them was headed by che guevara the second camilla yen fagos. these formations operated in the central region of the country as a whole, the rebel army seized the strategic initiative and soon the first january 1959. entered harbor. on this day, january 1, 1959, the cuban revolution won. dictator batista fled from the island of liberty
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. along with men , women also fought selflessly, next to raul castro , fought key to shoulder for the freedom of the film. they say she was an excellent shot. they met in a rebel camp in the sierome mountains and fell in love . yes, the regime and the cambric and the film espanguillosis, his longtime fighting girlfriend became husband and wife. together they raised two daughters, a son, and grandchildren, and fortunately coincidentally, it was on the day when we met with raoul that the truth was born to him. do you know, my great-granddaughter was born, she was called lihandra, here we are, the grandson
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of the family. alas, this joy, raul was no longer destined to share, her wife did not become in august 2007, throughout the life of the film she was not only a loving wife, but also a like-minded person, raul was one of the most influential politicians in cuba for more than 35 years, headed the federation of cuban women, the witch espengilloz the decastra was one of the cuban symbols. revolutions immediately after the victory, revolution, fidel castro became the head of government, he abolished the constitution of 1940 and
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began to lead the country with the help of decrees on may 17, 1950, the ninth year of the council of ministers of cuba. he adopted a law on agrarian reform ; land plots with an area of ​​​​more than 400 hectares were confiscated from the owners and divided among the peasants. here it is the long-awaited independence for all. the poor that the cubans went up in arms for so many years , the government of the young republic carried out the nationalization of industry and launched a broad social transformation, ruling the only party in the country was the communist party, cuba, a course was set for socialism, we then had to solve issues completely different from those of partisan life, that is, already governmental and economic issues. at that time, i made 23 visits to the soviet union for various purposes,
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took part in a number of exercises of the warsaw pact countries with the government party military, and in the soviet union itself participated in many important congresses. alexander alekseev real name shitov was his own correspondent for tass in havana
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, the first soviet representative who, in 1959, met with fidel castro and discussed with him the prospects for soviet- cuban friendship and raul castor, ernesto che guevara asfalda artikos, and in 1962 was appointed ambassador extraordinarily plenipotentiary of the ussr to cuba . we maintained close relations with alexei vam until his death. he was with us in the most important moments of our lives, as a journalist and as an ambassador, who was subsequently appointed and his memory. we also cherish the memory of thousands of other soviet people of various nationalities who worked here with us. during these thirty years, during which strong relations developed between our countries.
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in the spring of 1961, an attempt was made to overthrow the revolutionary government of cuba. on the coast, 1,500 mercenaries landed, their planes bombed the airfields of the cuban air force, but from the very first hour of the operation, the advancing encountered the desperate resistance of the fighters of the people's militia and parts of the insurgent army. aggression failed raul castro at that time commander-in-chief of the armed forces of cuba in 1962 the united states introduced the barrga to trade with cuba and achieved its exclusion from the organization of american states in the same 1962, the island of freedom became the epicenter of the cold war contradictions between the two superpowers of the ussr the united states was located in cuba soviet nuclear missiles and
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the american reaction to this could lead the world to irreparable consequences, not by chance the caribbean crisis is also called the cuban crisis. during the long years of work in my previous post, i had the opportunity to meet with thousands of soviet officers who were our teachers in the possession of modern military art. thousands of civilian specialists also worked for us, about whom we have the purest and warmest memories and we were aware, and i personally and fidel, we talked about this more than once. what role did the soviet union play for cuba , especially in the first post-revolutionary years , i can state with full responsibility that cuba alone could not stand
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against this monster of imperialism. we would be forced to pay a terrible price, because we would not stop our struggle of the state. this is what they called the cuban revolutionaries known all over the world during his life , the commandant survived more than 637 assassination attempts, but fate buried him. there is a very hard tree in cuba, which is called what iran is a word from the language of the natives who inhabited the eastern part of the island, the tree is so hard that in the west of cuba it is called
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kibracho, that is, breaking an ax. this is what can be said. and it is clear that when, in july 2006, fidel castro, for health reasons, power was formed. he handed over the reins of government to his first deputy both in
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the party and in the state. february 24, 2008 raul castro was elected as the new president of the council of state of cuba when i was elected president, i said that i would constantly consult with fidel. it was a standing ovation. but i said that this is not enough and asked to vote for it was voted unanimously for me the advice was exceptionally valuable as he has vast experience in 2016. fidel castro passed away, he was a brother, not only in cuba. you know, in
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the first years of raul castro's rule , economic social political reforms started in cuba. he said more than once that the changes should be smooth, but non- stop cuban. allowed to use mobile communications and the internet to carry out purchase and sale transactions with real estate and vehicles in 2019. raul castro moved away from doing, but the reform started by raul castro continue today in april 2019. the new constitution came into force, which was developed by a special commission led by raul custer in january 2021. a large-scale monetary reform began. its goal is to bind to cuban. sand. in february, the state media announced the government's intention to expand the list of activities allowed for private
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business from 127 to 2,000 positions for the common rate. i strongly believe in the strength of a strong character and understanding of my compatriots. and as long as i'm alive, i'll be ready keeping your foot in the stream do not defend the fatherland revolution and socialism viva cuba viva fidel motherland or death? on the 92nd birthday of astra's video, we truly wish the commander energy of vivacity, health, he surprisingly remains faithful to the romantic ideal all his life, as before, a firm and unshakable fighter for justice with
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a happy future for his people. russia's military history june 4, 1916 brusilovsky breakthrough began enemy troops lost one and a half million man of war, an outstanding achievement of military art.
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we start the information hour of the message from the belgorod region vsu vsu. they fired at the village of murom, according to preliminary data of the victims. no, the publications of the house of culture of the school and the kindergarten over belgorod were damaged . two more were injured, we were informed by the governor. vyacheslav gladkov according to him , ukrainian troops continue to strike at settlements. some villages were left without light on the spot . emergency teams are working.

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