[000:00:00;00] i cannot call them a church, because they are not a church, because the church of christ is the only one. ekaterina yershova, the same singer of the kiev-pechersk lavra, who knelt among the provocateurs dancing and raging in the midst of lent. now the brave girl, who alone went against the aggressive crowd, is dedicating drawings to the elements, and she herself, as before, continues to go to temples, even hearing laughter behind her. please tell me how you personally experience all these events, how it affected you personally . the lord gave strength to the faith. gave. i believe a lot of attention to the correct understanding of what is happening. i think he wants, what do you think, why do they want to take away your flowers, they don't need faith, they need god, they

need money, divide and conquer. and a person does not serve anyone. on my own. he serves either god or the devil , flowers serve to help. not until the patrols have taken place let people into the monastery. it is only necessary to show the passport of the people who support the lavra. she is beautiful lavra. they spent their whole lives and they are accused of something. what blame them for nothing. people who want to impose on them some articles that they are there against the state of some enemy have found a virtual one. why is this the case in the fact that people live in moscow and kiev, there are relatives here and there, why attack each other. these are provocations, foreign foreign provocation. you see , officials of the ministry of culture spent 2 weeks inspecting the monastery in search of violations and did not find any grounds for evicting the brothers. however, believers believe that this is just change of tactics of the kiev authorities and are ready

to continue their state of prayer for as long as it takes? what do you think, what is waiting for the lavra, what year does the future of lavrov have ? she is the most correct and now the tests are just going on. well. everything will be fine, because because it cannot be otherwise, are we ready to go to the lavra to the last and defend her yes, we are ready to stand to the last to defend laura to defend your faith, because our faith is

the most correct and we are obliged to do this. well, now let's talk about the unique cuban revolution first hand, the event of those days was seen with my own eyes and organized by the legendary raul castro, brother of the eternal symbol. republic fidel journalists formula of power became the first foreign media representatives with whom raul agreed to meet.

my love, the island of dawn, the cover song flies over the planet pig, cuba, my lions, you hear the chased step, this is a barbudos, the sky is over you hear them like fiery tires. this is a song that probably no one remembers today, the distant sixties or all soviet school partisans, and the revolutionaries of the heroic cube contacted

soviet people. many years later, of course, it was a special honor for me and it was of great interest to meet. for an interview for the programmatic power, my younger brother, also the legendary revolutionary raul kast, it must be said that raul a never gave an interview and only for the tass agency and for programs of the form of power made an exception . for which i am infinitely grateful, i must tell you that this is the first interview that i give the first interview to a professional

journalist, and this journalist. well, now we can continue. and although today raul e is not the head of state, but still his participation in the public life of the country his advice is indispensable, and the name of this legendary hero of the cuban revolution is still loved by all cubans, comrade president thank you very much for the opportunity to meet with you. i would like to touch, comrade president, on the topic, which is important for all of us and the date that we all remember. what, in your opinion, are the main results of the cuban revolution, this is

a difficult question, a very difficult one, one more interview will be required to answer it, comrade. president and i will wait for the second interview. yes, let's drink conquest - this is the achievement of complete independence nova sovereignty cuba and puerto rico remained the last colonies of the spanish empire in the second half of the 19th century, the united states completely owned cuba for exactly 60 years january 1, 1899 of the year. the first american troops entered harbor, the americans used the explosion on the ship man to declare war on spain and land their troops to support the liberation army. they intervened and took advantage of the moment to seize

the main natural resources of the country, including the best land. the birthplace of minerals disbanded the revolutionary party created by the hasantii, or rather put pressure on it to disband. they also disbanded, the liberation army created a puppet army, which we subsequently. generation after generation, freedom-loving cubans fought at first with the spaniards, then with the americans in 1952, as a result of a coup d'état with the support of the united states , a batista general came to power, establishing a dictatorship in cuba. mass unrest began, young cubans rauli, his older brother fidel, the sons of a large landowner. among those who challenged the proto-american batteist regime , fidel led an illegal

revolutionary-democratic organization with the slogan freedom or death. was for 5 years the younger of his older bro leader when the rebels are young. raul was only 22 years old during the assault on the military barracks of the moscow ring road of san yago de cuba. it was the distant fifty-third year. but this

was the beginning of the revolutionary struggle. we can say that this year will mark the seventieth anniversary of the beginning of this struggle, the assault, then the role of fidel ended in failure , they were sentenced to fifteen years in prison, but after 2 years, under the pressure of mass popular protest, to ammit mexico a already at the end of the fifty-sixth year and a large group of rebels and rauls on the now legendary grandma yacht again went to cuba to continue the revolutionary struggle. i can say that the best way to maintain good physical shape. it's a struggle for us two-thirds of our lives - it's a struggle struggle from a young age. our life from

the very beginning was shaped by struggle. an example of this fidel is his will to accomplish in the most difficult circumstances on december 18, 1956 . they don't have me, but thank god they were wrong. we were both wrong. later we met in the mountains sieur romaestro. we were helped in this by local peasants. we hugged about it no question.

i answered five how many rifles you have, that is, five people with weapons have never been counted. in the summer of 1958, with the use of all available military aviation, tanks, mountain artillery of sea vessels

, then 10,000 soldiers took part, and the fidel had only 300 partisans. the second front, which i commanded, was very far away. in the east, 10,000 against three hundred people. many partisans, especially newcomers, did not have weapons. started small skirmishes turned into active hostilities. at the battalion level, the partisans

gained experience over time. they developed their own worldview, which helped to demoralize the enemy, the captured soldiers were treated, and they passed on such a policy to representatives of the international red cross. we carried out from the very beginning of the guerrilla warfare. it was a fair humane policy, and it gave its results. there were cases when the enemy soldiers even surrendered to the partisans. fidel did not lose, no minutes were formed two more formations of one of them were headed by che guevara the second camilla yen foegos, these formations operated in the central region of the country as a whole, the rebel army seized the strategic initiative and soon the first of january 1959. entered harbor. on this day , january 1, 1959, the cuban

revolution won. the dictator batista fled from the island of liberty. along with the men next to the shoulder, they say she was an excellent shooter. they met in a rebel camp and fell in love. the fall of the batista regime and the film espanguillos of it old fighting friend became husband and wife. together they raised two daughters, the son of grandchildren, and by a happy coincidence

, it was on the day when we met with raul. he had a great granddaughter. well, you know, my great-granddaughter was born, she was named wilma alihandera, here we are, the grandson, he gave it to me. i know it was the family center.

2007 throughout life immediately after the victory of the revolution , fidel castro became the head of government, he abolished the constitution of 1940 and began to lead the country with the help of decrees on may 17, 1959 of the year. the council of ministers of cuba adopted a law on agrarian reform; land plots of more than 400 hectares were confiscated from the owners and divided among the peasants. here it is the long-awaited independence for all the poor that the cubans went up in arms. for so many years, the government of the young republic carried out the nationalization of industry and launched wide social transformations, the ruling only party of the country became the communist party, cuba, a course was set

for socialism completely different from issues partisan life. that is already governmental and economic questions. at that time i made 23 visits to the soviet union with a variety of purposes , the government party military took part in a number of exercises of the warsaw pact countries and in the soviet union itself participated in many important events, congresses and meetings of their relations with the soviet union. we established fast thermomatic relationships a little later, but simple human relationships began to take shape almost from the very beginning. i remember that all this was done with the help of a

single agency journalist. alexander alekseev, real name shitov, was tass's own correspondent in harbor, the first soviet representative who, in 1959, met with fidel castro and discussed with him the prospects for soviet-cuban friendship. when diplomatic relations were established between the ussr and the republic of cuba in may 1960, alekseev became an adviser on cultural affairs, he was friends with findel and raul caster ernesto che guevara asfaldo derkosa and in 1962 was appointed as an extremely plenipotentiary ambassador of the ussr in cuba , we maintained close relations with alekseev until his death. he was with us at the most important moment in our lives. as a journalist and as an ambassador, who was subsequently appointed

, we also keep his memory and memory of thousands of other soviet people of different nationalities who worked here during these 30 years, during which strong relations between our countries developed. in the spring of 1961, an attempt was made to overthrow the revolutionary government of cuba. on coast, 1,500 mercenaries landed, their planes bombed the airfields of the cuban air force, but from the very first hour of the operation, the attackers ran into desperate resistance from the people's militia fighters and parts of the rebel army. the aggression failed raul castro at that time the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of cuba in 1962 the united states introduced the barrga to trade with cuba and achieved its expulsion from the organization of american

states in the same 1962, the island of liberty became the epicenter of the cold war contradictions between the two superpowers of the ussr and the usa the deployment of soviet nuclear missiles in cuba and the american reaction to this could lead the world to irreparable consequences. it is no coincidence that the cuban missile crisis is also called the cuban crisis. during the long years of work in my previous post, i had the opportunity to meet with thousands of soviet officers who were our teachers in the possession of modern military art. thousands of civilian specialists also worked for us, about whom we have the purest and warmest memories and we were aware, and i personally and fidel, we talked about this more than once.

what role the soviet union played for lips , especially in the first post-revolutionary years , i can state with full responsibility that cuba alone could not stand against this monster of imperialism. we would be forced to pay a terrible price, because we would not stop our struggle. wow, ildar fidel castro was at the head of state for almost half a century . 637 assassination attempts, but his fate buried in cuba there is a very hard tree, which

is called the eastern part of the island, the tree is so hard that in the west of cuba they call it. therefore, in the eyes of the entire twelve million people of cuba, it was raul who was considered the unconditional successor to fidel , by the way, for many years it was raul who was the supreme commander of all the armed

forces of cuba . he passed the reins of government to his first deputy both in the party and in the state of raulukanism. on february 24, 2008, raulkastera was elected as the new president of the council of state of cuba. when i was elected president, i said that they would constantly consult with the fidel. it was a standing ovation. but i said that this is not enough and asked to vote for voted unanimously for me, his advice was extremely valuable, because he has a lot of experience. in 2016 , fidel castro passed away for raul

castro, he was more than an ally. like-minded person. he was a brother saying goodbye to fidel. not only in cuba , in the select world, many people clouded it. already in the first years of raul castro's rule in cuba , economic social political reforms started. he has repeatedly said that the changes should be smooth, but non -stop cubans were allowed to use mobile communications and the internet to conduct real estate and vehicle sales transactions in 2019. raul castro retired, but the reform. so eram gastronomy continues and today, in april 2019, a new constitution came into force , which was developed by a special commission led by raul castor in january 2021. a large-scale

monetary reform began. her goal is to bind cuban sand. at the common deal in february, state-run media reported the government's intention to expand the list of activities allowed for private businesses. 127 to 2.000 positions i fervently believe in the strength of the strong character and understanding of my compatriots. and as long as i'm alive, i'll be ready holding a leg meet me to defend the fatherland revolution and socialism viva cuba viva fidel motherland or death ninety-second

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or on the website. an air raid siren was announced today in several regions of ukraine. turned on in the center. in the east and south of the country , the dnipropetrovsk region, poltava kharkiv region, and the kiev-controlled part of the zaporizhia region received a warning about air attacks. in a number of cities , powerful explosions thundered on direct hits to the target, according to the information internet channels of the kirovograd region , sumy, chernihiv and other regions. a few hours ago, the nationalists again shelled the belgorod region, under the blow of the nationalists, the village of murom, this podshibekino, was not injured, but gaps and