on russia day, vladimir putin visited the vishnevsky central military clinical hospital and presented awards to participants in a special military operation. i talked with the fighters, and a few hours earlier, at a solemn ceremony in the kremlin , they honored the heroes of labor and laureates of the state award for the past year, the topic will be continued

by my colleague anastasia yefimova. handed over the star of the hero of russia to the commander of the rifle platoon yuri zhulanov , so that the conversation would go on equal terms, the president, without the help of ceremony, took a chair, brought him closer to the fighters and reminded senior lieutenant zhelanov that they had already spoken. once, on the phone a little less than a week ago , a participant in a special operation heroically, despite a serious injury and taking his colleagues out of the environment. the president then called to inquire about the status of the necessary medical care. and here is today congratulated personally spoke. hmm, i was told that the same employee fought heroic and to unfortunately, he was severely injured and died. i'm alive now i understand that it's like

you, comrades from the field, no, i went out myself, and even helped the soldier, it was so. as if with the storage of a double wound in the leg from the very beginning. i had a bullet from the fields in my leg, i walked around and passed everything with a tourniquet, yes, to bandage, because there was no time and tourniquets. everyone was hurt, everyone heard there was a situation that needed to be addressed, how they felt against them, to put it bluntly. it was very difficult, it was hard, but nevertheless people did not panic, did not run, did not run these positions. a-a remained for the last fighters awarded the orders of courage. all of them showed heroism in the performance of a combat mission. all

were wounded. now they are undergoing treatment at the vishnevsky hospital and everyone, of course, is thinking about what will happen next. to go to school, people like you, without any doubt, are needed in the country of the motherland, they must be needed, they are needed by the armed forces. and if someone connects their future fate with the battled forces, then, of course, it would be right. here the minister listened. yes he is his position too, and out such as you must be completed and must be completed by the future composition. have you felt what it is? devotion to the native country and the continuity of centuries-old history marks the state holiday day of russia , on which earlier today the head of state congratulated all citizens, opening the solemn ceremony of presenting the golden

stars of the heroes of labor and state awards, as vladimir putin emphasized the feeling of patriotism now in difficult times. not just understandable and close to everyone. main, that it unites the society with the true legacy of its great ancestors. this is a public holiday that marks the discontinuity of many centuries of history. the greatness and glory of the fatherland is affirmed by our only multinational people. our devotion to our side, warm spiritual relations to our beloved motherland are such parasitic feelings, it is difficult to put into words, but they are understandable and close to each of us. today, in a difficult time for russia, they unite our society even more tightly, serve as a reliable support in our hero to the participants of the special military operation. now we are especially acutely aware. what does their accomplishment mean, their

unchanging solidarity, firm determination to stand up for the defense of their native land, work for the common good and prosperity of the fatherland. for us, this is a sacred heritage, we are faithful to its traditions and outstanding citizens of russia who will be awarded today the gold stars of heroes of labor and the insignia of the state prize laureate for the best, confirmation of a special military operation - this is a human rights operation that yula sees just like that next to the state premiummichev. the doctor is the initiator of the public movement for the creation of the first page of the center of palliative medicine, the author of a special project called to live the war and death in spite of, which since the 21st year has made it possible to provide seriously ill children living in the territory of donbass with vital cancer medicines at the solemn ceremony of presenting state awards today in the kremlin a olga demicheva became a laureate, just in the field of human rights activities. she stressed the other way.

russia did not have for those who do not believe that peaceful people in the donbass are subjected to constant shelling from the vfu, for nine years now i have been testifying that this is indeed the case. that children are dying in the donbas, children are injured and these are not isolated cases, there are hundreds of them, and i do not understand the double morality of those imaginary human rights activists for whom these children. why did they turn out to be second-class people? i do not understand why the entire world community has not risen to the defense of these children until now. i consider its a human rights operation. and i

believe that russia had no other way practically for each of the awards presented today in the kremlin, in fact, the lives saved by laurep in the field of charitable activities yulia zimova, and from the very beginning of the special military operation she helps children of elderly people with limited mobility in the war zone at temporary accommodation centers, told the specific fate of those who managed to help, by the way, received by her state. the award will be directed, including families from gorlovka, however, they save lives, because not only at the front line, state awards in the field of science and technologies. this year , several authors' teams received at once. academician igor khottkov, director of the moscow clinical scientific and practical center named after loginov, works in one of them. he is honored as one of the founders of laparoscopic surgery. in oncology. in particular, he was the first in the country to use this method to perform a resection for pancreatic cancer , a work for a person, perhaps.

another formula that unites for each of those awarded today in the kremlin and was voiced by another laureate, state awards in the field of literature and arts award was given for the creation of a feature film challenge with the author. producer's ideas to konstantin ernst, director and cameraman klimashepenko, as well as the lead actress yulia peresild, the first full-length tape filmed in space, a unique event for world cinema. our team thanks you for such a high assessment of our work. and when we conceived this film, we immediately, uh, came up with the name challenge, not thinking how it would get in time, our heroes receive a challenge, and from space. our country in our country history has challenged. and we accepted this challenge , behind us there is a large team, but i would like to mention one person, and without whom, uh,

this would hardly have happened - dmitry olegovich rogozin, his courage and activity. in general, they allowed this project to start. i am grateful to all those who prepared us. we have some truly incredible space professionals that we can be proud of. and, of course, i'm grateful. to my now space brother klimash-penko, who made the first film in space about man. and the main thing for a person at almost every speech that was made today in the kremlin was noted by the president, i wanted to respond so piercingly it was said, a combination of a sense of duty and delight in what you are doing exactly. it is, as he put it. the head of state leads to the desired result, and this result is equally important, both for the person himself and, of course, for the country for

the benefit of which each of its citizens is working. monday, on the occasion of the day of russia , festive events were held throughout the country. celebrated this day with concerts, sports starts and car races more about the festive program margarita semenyuk artists of the nizhny novgorod region residents of the region congratulated the guests on the central square, dancers and singers presented their best cultural compositions. we are proud that we perform on the main square in nizhny novgorod, that we were invited to speak. here, the pride of the international rat is at the festival dedicated to the day of russia. locations, themed there are national cuisine of different countries. and further

souvenirs representatives of more than 100 nationalities. together they unfolded the state symbol, 100 meters long. the canvas was solemnly carried through the entire main street of the city . traditionally, the all-russian forum was held on the holiday . we russians are accustomed to bread, everything is bread with honey. that was so beautiful. so you need to understand that one huge country. and in general hmm we are united in love for her in pyatigorsk about 300 students held a flash mob deployed 50-meter tricolor in addition to students and volunteers in action. representatives of the national cultural autonomy associations of the city took part in an excellent impression, we are all together. russia, we are patriots - this is a great country, the city of pyatigorsk, the capital of

the north caucasian federal district, is a hospitable caucasian region. e, where various nationalities of nationality are intertwined with each other in and together with russia in friendship and mutual understanding. we support, of course, today those who protect our borders from the border of the fatherland, the holiday was accompanied by the concert program of the artist delighted the audience with patriotic vocal and choreographic numbers. hundreds of families with children gathered in an open area in the stavropol territory, where a sports starter, entertainment competitions and a concert were held for them . the aeronautics federation of the stavropol territory symbolically lifted the air and growth. thank you very much for such a wonderful event, just fantastic. the new symbol of the cultural capital and the

tallest skyscraper in russia, europe was spectacular vertical run up the stairs 89 athletes from different regions of russia overcame a distance of 80 floors for the first time together with the whole country the day of russia is celebrated by a resident of new regions in two republics of donbass a festive patriotic mass run was held. it was held in the cities of the donetsk and lugansk people's republics. and in the zaporozhye region. we came out here, despite everything that is happening, and to run our distances to take part, and to find out what they are capable of, because our distances are different, and each participant receives a gift ball, and each participant receives a medal for running today, regardless of what score he runs. this is really cool, and even on a solemn day, the flag of the liberated territories was raised on all the mountains in zheleznovodsk that day, despite the holiday, passport offices in lugansk continue to work , schoolchildren receive passports under applause

for the holiday, the regional branch of the russian post issued a special stamp on it depicts sights republic monument to the liberators warriors coal mines and the temple complex in luhansk after we paid off the stamp, and the stamp will appear not only in the collections of e-philatelists, but it will be familiarized with information about our region and all citizens of the russian federation will receive it postal correspondence and they will learn about our region in the cities and towns of the republic , large-scale repair work is underway. they do not stop even on a holiday builders from dozens of regions help to restore housing, social facilities repair roads of this scale of construction work. it has never been here this year, when we became part of the russian federation, we had curators. in the beginning, ulyanovsk residents appeared, who began to develop the infrastructure of our district, but they helped

us prepare for the winter period, especially social facilities. they still help us stop social facilities today. these are kindergarten schools. russian motorists organized a one-time mass rally in every corner of the country. with i am proud of my motherland united more than 5,000 drivers across russia with the developing tricolor of car enthusiasts, drove along the central streets of their cities. well, they could n’t just pass by, and therefore they took part , and such events should be held more often to maintain patriotism. and in general, building up this patriotism, the youngest citizens of russia , a pupil of the kindergarten asterisk, perform the gil of the country. today, all residents the immense from the young bike join the action and record their performances on video, including including the inhabitants of the first liberated regions. from the kherson region, the participants of the humanitarian mission opened interactive platforms for children, handed out tricolor tapes and mathematical

calendars. and in honor of the day of russia , a thousand books in russian and sports equipment were donated to the novotroitsk library. russia for me is a country that i am proud of. in russia, for me, this is the country that i love. russia for me is the country where i want to live. i want to protect this country. i want to develop this united russia country in all regions of the country, including new ones were celebrated on a grand scale margarita semenyuk igor pikhanov vladislav mirzaev alexander parkunov andrey sapegin valeria to tell. the russian military repelled three attacks by the armed forces in the south-donetsk direction , the ministry of defense reported that ukrainian troops were advancing in the area of ​​​​velika novosyolka in the dpr and in the area of ​​the lebanese zaporozhye region they were held back by units of the group, vostok , which also struck them with artillery from heavy flamethrower systems, according to ministry of defense, the enemy lost over 120 people, two tanks, as well as three combat armored vehicles. in the donetsk direction

, two attacks were repelled at pervomaisky and the northern outskirts of marinka. there, according to the russian military, the enemy lost up to 140 people an armored car, four vehicles and a howitzer in a day. in donetsk, because of the shelling of the apu , a person was killed, six were injured. among them is a child, ukrainian troops hit the territory of the station, the projectile hit the center of the square, where public transport stops. three apartment buildings and trade pavilions were also damaged. well and in germany they launched an air defender or mr-defender, the so-called largest in the history of nato in the teaching of the air force, hundreds of aircraft and other units, equipment, nato, naturally they say that all this is purely defensive manners. and in general, supposedly russia has nothing to do with it, but military experts, yes, and everyone who follows the air defender are sure. it is very similar to preparations for a full-scale military

conflict and it is clear with whom and military exercises and political background, our european correspondent anastasia popova demonstration event in the west nato military exercises r. the defender should have received the label of the historical and largest in the history of the alliance in the european media they are presented as something grand this morning nata began an air exercise the largest in the history of the alliance germany together with 24 allies are practicing defense against an attack on the alliance maneuvers will continue 10 days with 10,000 soldiers and 250 aircraft from 25 countries. most of the exercises will take place in germany 10,000 soldiers 250 combat units aviation from 25 countries will work out the defense of cities for 12 days. flights are planned not only in germany and the czech republic, but

also near the russian border. in lithuania estonia rdfender, 2023 we show, prove and demonstrate the defense capability of this alliance. these exercises are a signal, a signal, first of all, for us , mainly nato members led by germany participate in these exercises, and we show that we are able to protect this country and this union, half of the military aircraft were sent by the united states , according to the director of the air national guard michael's us the global strategic landscape has shifted american troops must supplement their permanent massive presence in europe and provide training on a larger scale. the sooner from that, apparently the us ambassador to germany, in contrast to nato generals as a senior, can afford to talk more openly about these exercises. yes, this is a teaching that would make an absolute impression on anyone and i would be very surprised, and if one of the world leaders did not pay attention to how it

demonstrates the spirit of this alliance. what does and the strength of this alliance, including mr. putin, the main conductors of american policy in europe, the so-called weimar triangle. to poland germany and france today in paris are puzzling over possible security guarantees for ukraine and are coordinating further assistance. on the eve of the next nato summit, the task is not an easy one, according to the ex-premier of slovakia, european warehouses are empty and it will take from 5 to 10 years to replenish them, and tanks are needed already now deputy foreign minister of ukraine andriy melnyk asks the germans to triple the supply of leopards and give more 60 infantry fighting vehicles marder, and cnn and forbes write the reasons 16 american bradley infantry fighting vehicles destroyed or damaged and abandoned in recent days make up almost 15% of the 109 units that washington provided kiev with the ukrainian forty. the seventh assault brigade in just a week of hard fighting. abandoned three of her six best offensive vehicles to her finnish-made leopards

at an air base in germany where the current nato exercises are taking place the germans are protesting against new arms supplies to ukraine how many of those already sent. destroyed by the russian army, it is inconvenient for the german ministry of defense to comment officially refused an uncomfortable situation could arise for german industry if the conflict drags on, if russian gas did not go to eastern europe in the same volume as it still goes through ukraine, then what was agreed in europe until people there froze, we would have to strangle our industry or even close it, in the meantime , due to a flight in military aviation in three german airports in berlin frankfurt am main and munich delays civil flights in total. passengers will lose 800 hours, we get out into a conflict. even deeper. europeans risk losing even more. well, officials from the european commission believe that there is no other way, if not, except how to prepare for a long-term confrontation with russia and already with the sharpening of the sanctions regime. although they banned

almost everything that they could, well, they did not achieve the desired result. anastasia about the bernards evgeny samsonov together brussels belgium vladimir putin expressed deep condolences on the death of berlusconi, the former prime minister of italy died at the age of 86 in one of the milan clinics where he was treated for leukemia, the president of russia noted that berlusconi was rightfully considered the patriarch of italian politics and enjoyed a high international response in the kremlin stressed , as a true patriot of the forces of berlusconi , put the interests of the fatherland above all else and did a lot for the development of the country, as well as strengthening its position in europe and on the world stage, and berlusconi's contribution to the development of relations between italy and russia vladimir putin told the author, author and presenter of the program moscow kremlin putin pavel zarubina it was a politician eh? hmm european, uh, one can say that

there are few such people on the international arena now on a global scale, and he was a great friend of our people. and he did a lot to develop, uh, business friendly relations between russia and european ones. i want to express sincere. unfortunately, the italian people and all those close to us. this is a great loss not only for italy but also for world politics.

we will tell you what this day is remembered for in history right now hello june 13, 323 bc. it was exactly 1700 years ago that the world lost the outstanding commander and ruler alexander the great, this date of death is considered one of the most probable . alexander conquered persia, reached india and created a huge power in his death. the mystery of the history of babylon, which alexander made the capital of his empire in peru with his closest associates, he was suddenly pierced by a sharp pain. the fever seized the whole body, many, including alexander's mother, believed that he was poisoned, but hard evidence, that no most likely the cause of death was the illness of the 33-year-old ruler of the greek scientists. after many years

of research, they came to the conclusion that it was pancreone, a cross disease of the pancreas. alexander was buried in egypt in alexandria, but his tomb has never been found. on june 13, 1843, the monetary reform was completed in russia; it was carried out by the minister of finance. efim specifically, paper money before that quickly depreciated, which hindered the development of the economy. specifically, he introduced a hard currency, the silver ruble, which cost 3.5 rub. deposit cash desks were established with old money, which made it possible to collect 38 million rubles. credit notes were issued with silver for the same purpose, and on that day an imperial manifesto was issued to replace all old money with new ones. as a result , a stable monetary system based on the silver ruble, the so-called silver monometallism, was created in russia. however, the achievement of a competitor crossed out the crimean war due to the disruptive spending of the government, and the mission was restarted, not backed by paper money. june 13, 1942

in the united states, by order of president roosevelt , the office of strategic services was created in the future cia before the americans had such a unified body. the intelligence department was headed by general william donovan , in addition to foreign intelligence, it was engaged in sabotage of disinformation. she collaborated with the resistance and managed to get secret information about the fao-1 and v-2 missiles developed by the nazis, chemical and biological weapons. grant prince sergei bolensky went to the donovan as russian volunteers. the office collaborated with the soviet intelligence, but acted, of course, in their own interests, his representatives allen dulles introduced secret negotiations with the nazis on the conclusion of a separate peace after the war in forty-seven , the central intelligence agency of the cia was created on the basis of the central intelligence agency of the cia, which rented the master of espionage and stroked you. on june 13, 1955, in

moscow, they received a coded radiogram from yakutia, they lit a pipe of peace, great tobacco, it was sent by geologists. viktor avdeenko ekaterina elagina and yuri khabardin, and it was about that the country's first kimberlite pipe or diamond deposit was found in a scientific expedition suitable for industrial development was classified. after all, diamonds are strategic raw materials. they are needed to make tools. they are indispensable in the nuclear industry and microelectronics. previously , the ussr bought diamonds from the british, but with the onset of the cold war, supplies ceased. and our geologists saved the country by discovering a deposit called the world according to some estimates. diamonds worth $17 billion were mined here; the largest, weighing 342.5 carats, was mined open way and for all the years. a quarry of great depth was worked out, trucks with rock

climbed a spiral road 8 km long. well, now they have already switched to underground mining. on june 13, 2002, the united states officially withdrew from the missile defense treaty concluded by moscow and washington for 30 years. prior to that, he limited the pro systems to two complexes around the capital and in the areas of launchers of intercontinental ballistic missiles after 2 years. we agreed to have one complex. this treaty was one of the foundations of the strategic stability, reducing the likelihood of a first nuclear strike was indefinite. but president george w. bush tried to prove that the united states needed to be protected from missile attacks from iran and the dprk called the treaty a relic of the cold war. in fact, he wanted to get unilateral advantages to achieve military-strategic superiority with the liquidation of the treaty on pro began the dismantling of the entire architecture of international security created. in the era of détente, this is how it was on

this day in history. normally you can't cope from here you can't see shore. it is necessary to wind up with a bucket to them and we will send other coordinates. normally , the topic is not afraid at all. i didn't understand here. save