tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 June 15, 2023 7:00pm-7:30pm MSK
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we are translating this industry. yes , we continue to calmly observe the so-called post-control, so that everything is clean there, as soon as this industry falls out of the tax risk zone in our country. we have no problem. they don't have any problems, everyone minds their own business. here, in fact. thank you very much for the interview. it seems to me that they have grabbed the maximum of what is now on the agenda. thanks a lot.
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we are different, so it's good that there is someone who understands each sberbank for his own for each for 16 million from st. petersburg from our studio at the site of the st. petersburg international economic forum and now to your attention ruslan valentinovich hello hello, lately we have been witnessing a large-scale reorientation of trade flows from the western direction to the east , as far as customs copes with the increased turnover in the east. yes, and in the south of our country. which directions are the busiest in general copes, because this reversal is happening and is happening before our eyes. i would say that a global, uh, reversal
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is taking place. well, for example, in terms of containers, but this year, uh, the far eastern ports have been transshipped and for entry to exit uh by 34% more containers than uh, last year in the same period last year, by the way, the same 34% fell, uh, container turnover in the northwestern region is growing very strongly in the southern direction, the caucasian direction there, uh, the increase, by the way, also 35%, uh, and mostly. these are car checkpoints. russian-azerbaijani border and literally today, uh, on the upper lars, the installation of an additional three lanes is being completed, and we, uh, intend to seriously increase the throughput of the upper lavs checkpoint, too, uh, we are applying and advanced digital technologies. we are adopting new practices. the so-called other places, arrival, what is it?
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a platform is being created near the checkpoint, to which we quickly go. through the checkpoint or before the cars leave, we do this with them there so that their movement at the checkpoint itself is not delayed. uh, and this, of course, is interdepartmental interaction , our interaction with border guards with the ministry of transport with rospotrebnadzor, rosselkhoznadzor, because many goods, who come to us. now, especially the season. it's, uh, fruit products. eh, means from neighboring countries. uh, that's why we are working to the floor with full dedication of forces. recently , imports to our country have been growing. there are even forecasts that it will set a record for what is delivered to our country. what categories of goods and who are the leading countries, in addition to traditional china, imports are indeed growing this year by about 9% compared to last year. that is, we had last year, january february, almost record
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volumes, then march april, may a failure and then business started. ours has begun to adapt and we are watching. as a matter of fact, since july about last year. in our country , imports are slowly growing, so to speak, and trade is generally recovering. eh, really. china is absolutely the leader, this strange ats is already more than 40% in our turnover. at the same time, we see a sharp decline in our european union once as the largest bloc. russia's partner has only the largest trading partner of the eurasian union. now they have lost this leadership, well, thanks to themselves, so to speak, goods. well, i would say that we, uh, buy traditional imports in the season. uh, fruit products. we are buying. eh, consumer goods. well, we buy a lot of clothes shoes. uh, home appliances; uh, machinery and
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equipment. well, we sell our traditional, uh, export goods, but also what is called non-commodity, not energy exports. ours is growing pretty well. these are cereals and fertilizers. eh, this is also products of high processing, things are also slowly growing. export of russian hydrocarbons, i mean oil and gas, where and how much we we deliver. well, you know, i would probably draw parallels. here, uh, with the fall in imports last year, when the sharp blow of the announcement of the declaration of an undeclared war against us was the economic sharp blow of the sanctions and the decline was in imports. this is how we have it, as i said a year ago, and now there was, uh, a wave of sanctions on our hydrocarbon exports and business, respectively. it takes some time to rebuild, we see that, little by little, exports are also rebuilding. well, again, china is obvious
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the leader and growing very well is india, which also needs our hydrocarbons, so, uh, as a matter of fact, i'm talking about routes. yes, we have, uh, the far east , for example, this year the growth is 17%. yes, e cargo turnover is 92 million tons here. for five and a half months, 72 million tons of them are transshipment by sea, respectively, these are hydrocarbons. e who go by sea. you have already said about europe if you look at the european direction. is it possible to say that trade with europe has stabilized or, according to your estimates, it will continue to fall. look at the trade turnover from europe and its fall. this is entirely on the conscience of the europeans. their area of responsibility. here they themselves are clamping down on this turnover, it is falling. that is why, and in the first place, therefore, how they will behave further. how much they will limit themselves in trading with our generally
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good market. uh, 200 million people. e eurasian union, but with strange adjoining it's even more so. this is probably their problem. here we are, uh, i mean customs. we are ready to miss so many cargoes. how much will be sent to us, but the drop is significant, as i said probably. compared to last year, the drop, well , almost half. what do customs revenues generally depend on? they were declining, what are the forecasts now, maybe at the end of the year? well , for the first three months, it was really hard for us with the fees, then we see this trend when importing. ah, and the so-called taxable imports began to grow and quite well. and in may, for the first time, we reached an overfulfillment of the planned target. we are in may collected a-a 500 e, 45 billion rubles. customs payments and now we are reaching the figure of more than
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two and a half trillion customs payments, which are a-a. so to say, more than 70 to five percent have already entered the budget through customs. well, that is, 3/4 of these payments are just import payments. well, customs always judge by import administration, so we're heading pretty good with this one. and a-a income from exports. well, it will depend on how you recover. with energy exports, and then these incomes let's hope that in the second half of the year they will add and we will be able to reach the indicators that we have planned in the new regions. customs control has appeared . there are customs control points in the dpr lpr. how do you assess the work in the customs office in the lpr in the dpr, including in the kherson zaporozhye regions, we really created anew. e, donetsk customs, lugansk customs and as part of the crimean customs, we created, respectively, zaporozhye and kherson customs posts. while the volumes there are small,
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mainly those people who lived there, who worked in the customs authorities. donetsk luhansk republic. here uh. we e now very much attention. we devote them to retraining, because life itself allows us to do this. yes, so that people who, as they say, learned the pug, switched to the regulatory and legal framework of the eurasian union, now the volumes have started to work, the volumes are still small, but for obvious reasons , the border that we should pass. today, so to speak, there are hostilities going on , by the way, saying our guys are fighting there, and donetsk lugansk customs officers. e participate directly in hostilities. well, they keep their jobs. naturally, we are waiting for them, rather back cooperation. listen to other countries recently an agreement was signed with cuba. in
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which countries do you think there is a prospect of growth in trade. well, it seems to me that it is obvious that this is where we are redirecting, how russia is redirecting its own, so to speak, here are the trade routes, customs works there, that is, the geography of the last negotiations of the last visits. this is iran and bahrain united arab emirates uh, china naturally, india e. mongolia hong kong here. uh, that is , we have very actively developing cooperation with all these countries. today we will sign a memorandum with pakistan uh, here uh on the forum and hmm well, the main thing is like if you can say the mainstream direction of cooperation. this is work on the mutual recognition of authorized economic operators, that is, authorized economic operators - this is a company of the highest level of trust, a company that is not inclined to violate customs rules, of course, but we recognize mutually
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such companies. by doing so, we are allowing to speed up, uh, the turnover of goods and to increase it well. e to minimize customs control in relation to such companies. thank you very much for the interview. thank you thank you buildings, how easy it is to be in limbo in life . in this case , penoplex heat-insulating materials come to the rescue, penoplex create comfort in the house at any time of the year the warmth of a durable home.
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energy, a traditional topic that attracts special attention at the st. petersburg economic forum, so, uh, a session dedicated to energy took place today, and in particular, experts shared their forecasts for the near future , gazprom neft director alexander dyukov said that the oil industry will develop and the driver of this development of this growth will be the petrochemical and aviation industries. first of all, this is petrochemistry, we live in the petrochemical era and petrochemistry is rapidly developing, the growth rate of demand for petrochemical products is growing, for example, over the past 50 years, the demand for steel has grown only three times, if we are talking about polymer plastics, then the growth was more than 10 times and the rate of this growth remains
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why because plastics are polymers they have proven to be competitive with metals and other materials. also. i expect continued growth in demand for aviation fuel. yes, there are attempts to switch to soff, this is the state and we, as a company we are also engaged in the development and production of saff. uh, but if we talk about some long-term perspective of 20 years, i do not believe that it will replace aviation kerosene on its own. gazpromneft is betting on the regions of asia and africa. they will increase their purchases of gasoline and diesel in the coming years, unlike in europe where the demand for traditional fuels is declining. if we talk about europe, then europe probably peaked in the consumption of motor fuels at the end of the 2000s, but at
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the same time, we see a growing demand for motor fuel in asian markets, and we we see that this growth will continue because of the horizon from the thirtieth year. well, if we talk about africa, then we expect accordingly. but in principle, long- term growth is what we are seeing. this , of course, is a shift in demand and consumption from e to the south and to the east, and we, of course, need to do everything in order to develop the supply of oil and oil products. that's it in these directions. representatives of the gas industry also said that the asian market was the most promising for them, and in particular the chairman of the board, novodeg. leonid michelson noted that china is recovering from the pandemic and, uh, this year there will be growth in this market. eh, around four percent. consumption growth in india will also increase because the government has set a target instead. to increase the share of gas generation from the current six percent to 15 percent, so it is precisely through these markets
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that our country will take a leading position in the world market. russia has the world's largest gas reserves. this is about 40 trillion cubic meters. this is more than 20 e percent of the world's reserves, and moreover, for all that, yes russia's share of the lng market is only less than 9%. these are two large projects, our himal lng and gazprom e, sakhalin-2 are in the top three now e, america and qatar e, australia are e . and more percent. interest in russian energy carriers has once again
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confirmed, hungary and the minister of foreign affairs, foreign trade, while petrosyat said that the supply of russian gas. it's vital an important issue for the republic and complained about the fact that brussels incorrectly interprets the key principles of energy policy. we in europe need to understand what energy supplies are. these are not ideological or political issues - this is a vital issue, and our security is now being talked a lot about diversification in brussels. but for us in budapest, this is not replacing one reliable supplier with some others. for hungary, russian energy carriers are important. how is air a physical matter? there was also quite a lot of talk about the future of public administration what is more effective artificial intelligence or a person. and so, for example, a laboratory was opened in st
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. and what does not really require improvement, but the laboratory evaluates the service from the point of view of a technical device and from the point of view of a particular user. the fourth laboratory today is what we opened in st. petersburg. uh, every next lab. she's a little better than the previous one functional point of view, and so it turns out that we have moscow in nizhny novgorod-lipetsk. right now, st. petersburg. uh, here uh, the most complete functionality of the laboratory is the meaning of the laboratory. in what that the laboratory just services are digital services, and from a technical point of view it evaluates automatically in terms of their convenience. not a person should go for benefits, we find out, but benefits should go after a person and not just go after him. they must come to his house, because
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imagine a large family, where there are four five seven children. we participated in the engagement. eh, there are the same gazelles yes there, but who is not supposed to have a gazelle, who knows, you need to call someone to ask or something else. well, i logged into the system and looked at what they will tell you and tell you when you get this gazelle, this is important, it will free people from this burden from running around to different authorities in different offices. this is the main task that the president has set before us. so we continue to follow the most important statements from the st. petersburg international economic forum. we will now pause for a few moments. well, then you are waiting for the broadcast of the russian business dialogue. united arab emirates
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dear ladies and gentlemen, the russian emirati, trade and economic cooperation has been demonstrating progressive development in recent years. the factors complicating it somehow the covid-19 pandemic are any other. it cannot affect specific numbers and indicators, which are constantly growing. heads of our countries president of russia
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