and the implementation of the large-scale e-project new rostov in the coming years in the east of the city will appear three residential microdistricts and one residential quarter. this is about 30,000 apartments , five schools, 10 kindergartens and several clinics will be built, and the total investment will amount to 132 billion rubles. today we really signed an important agreement on the implementation of a grandiose project, the territory of the old airport will become new growth. it will be a kind of microdistrict with all social infrastructure and with new modern centers of attraction for the garage during the implementation of the project , modern technologies, construction industries , modern design solutions for this area will be applied. the word complex is well suited, because yerevan is talking about housing and social construction. and there, as you know

, a variety of directions are planned, including the creation of conditions for people to do work while living in this microdistrict. for example, the implementation of the program to set the transport maintenance of road construction engineering utilities energy. it's all a process that today gaining momentum. this forum is not complete without discussing international politics, and at one of the web.rf sessions, the chairman of the corporation said that most eu countries perceive what is happening in relations with russia as legal chaos. ah. we will show this session in full on our channel after 19:00 moscow time, while i suggest listening to a fragment of grishev's speech. no, nothing good. first of all, i must tell you, as a lawyer by first education. this is illegal. it is illegal. but international

law is now within those boundaries and principles, as existence does not work before. we now generally live in conditions where everything is anew. reviving becomes transformed, including a new international law. once it all happened. should use this as a motive for uh speedy transformation if hmm. let me make that comparison. we have come a long way in 30 years and, of course, there was a lot of serious work ahead of us. i am a pro-investment for the transformation of the russian economy in terms of investment content. now the task against the backdrop of this sanctions pressure, in a very short period of time, 5-10 years , to qualitatively change the economy in no less than 30 on the sidelines of the forum. uh, the st. petersburg st. petersburg forum of the bank of russia

, the government of sevastopol and the inkerman vintage mine plant signed a cooperation agreement, which implies the creation of a modern wine production and tourist center. and the total investment will be up to 5 billion rubles. yes, a very long-awaited agreement. uh today, well, in fact, a historic event took place, which took a long time to prepare. uh, our, probably, the oldest partners of sevastopol are the bank. russia made a decision after the privatization of the plant on large-scale investments in its re-equipment, in fact, it will not be easy. ah, the enterprise. it will be, firstly, a modern wine-making complex. ah, which will bring to a new level of opportunity, as well as production. well, it will be one of the most large-scale tourist places in the city. got another gem. it's the vineyards winemaking that was needed

revive. yes, and you probably know, but 9-10 years ago we practically didn’t know what roman types of food were about the categories of goods that would fall into the operator’s system in the near future. the decision was made that from september 1 , five new product groups will be launched. these are dietary supplements, biologically active additives, these are medical products. this is actually water, both sweet and, uh, childish. these are probably the main things, everything is being implemented in stages. that is, well, not that one day in order to make it easier for business. eh, let's go to advertising and will definitely be back. for the holidays in st. petersburg

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of a fashion store, like you, it's no wonder she grew with my business. i helped to equip it, i drew portraits of competitors’ buyers, i monitored it, then we opened an account with sberbank and now we use special services, all analytics, as in the palm of your hand and the business has grown, open an account with sberbank and use services for retail trade free forever. learn more about your customers. compare performance with competitors in the sber business app. grow your business with us. maybe you can draw a collection for us, we are trusted by millions of entrepreneurs. minister of energy nikolaevich shulginov, nikolaevich hello in new regions, has become her guest from our traveling studio in st. petersburg. we

have already discussed with you. prior to that, there is a restoration and construction of a new energy infrastructure. here is the pace at which it is progressing and how do you assess the current results and what are your plans for the future? a program has been developed for the modernization of the complex. this is connected with the adoption of programs. uh, with the development of these new subjects. e-e of the russian federation and the development of the economy of technical subjects. without the development of energy, the table of the complex is impossible. it is even necessary to advance the development of energy in order to provide roses to the economy of relatives who do not have different types of energy resources. therefore, the program has been developed and specified for all subjects in electrobite. including the main plant complex, we understand where it is possible to restore and there is still a sulfur zone where it is impossible to restore, but we

would like to just wait. this further changes the boundary of the possibility there to stop. there is also a problem with generation, because uh. regions and a third of the volume of e, we supply this power from the outside through the crimean bridge through the rostov energy system. that's why we need to restore nlban responsibility and repair equipment at zuevskaya sarabeshevskaya responsibility, so we we are doing this. there are, of course, questions. yes, and we still need to start the reform. uh, the coal industry is connected there with the transfer of investors, which are subject to everything can still work to work, and the mines that need to be closed means to provide funding to ensure the safety of the work on closing, so we are working on the issues

of resolving financing, which, uh, specifically has already been decided recently, which as you know, companies are going in there now. so, federal ownership of all property and equipment. so, the european union is handing over to them gratuitous use of the conclusion of contracts, and they are already creating all e, in these new entities , the federal grid company and e , rushydra and the system operator and e, concentrate at the zaporozhye thermal plant are doing this, so the process is underway. our task now is to ensure the flow of land of new e of the subject of the federation because there is little time left for work, there is still a lot of work constantly except for recovery or re-recovery after damage. we must work in the future to strengthen. uh, including networks,

providing. uh, the possibility of economic growth, which stand. and here is the current situation around kakhovskaya, hydropower plants and zaporizhzhya how it affects this thanks. yes, the collapse of which sgs? uh changes our plans a little. first of all, of course, we must think about how to compensate for the loss of kakhovka city from the balance. that's why we will need to strengthen the compensatory measures somewhere in the grid complex so that, uh, consumers do not feel. uh, that means the loss is generation. although she was, included in the balance, incomplete installed capacity, but still this loss depends on the mw. yes, that's why we do that too. i think that we will find a solution that needs to be produced. what work, by analogy with the automation of various amplifications of the entire complex , will be done about the gasoline market.

today, domestic demand is fully secured, because we have been discussing just the same possible restrictions on exports for so long. that's how things are today due to the fact that uh with rising prices in the wholesale market pressure. uh, so this is a wholesale market for retail. we are in discussed the connection with it. so this is the market. we have production. our oil refining is growing. uh, the production of motor fuels. uh, also, that's why we have yes soon time is out of repair. uh, the refineries are the largest, so there are stocks of gasoline today, so i expected a balanced one. and that means some consequences. and if we talk about the coal market. today we see some growth in exports or so far. no. today we see, uh, discussed for a second, that

at first we left more than a percentage of uh production for a year. one more topic we will touch on - this is the development of via, so we 'll talk a little about everything. if we talk about development, the current geopolitical situation, primarily the sanctions, somehow affects the pace of development that we planned, because we are well aware that not everything can be quickly and imports can be replaced in a short time, only the solar wind. if you don’t take generation as renewable energy sources, for example, at hydroelectric power plants and so on, then we are developing them no longer in order to create production to ensure e-e products, and even export it, because in our balance sheet

, the production of electricity in estonia still takes a little more than a percent. ah. well, we do not set such a task there. yes, it means to develop a wind solar generator, but we still have tasks in this. well, we definitely have, uh, we need to provide at least 25% of the balance of 501 - this is nuclear electricity. about 20%, e, of energy production at hydroelectric plants. we have a large volume of very generation. uh, more sundress for gas generation, so what we pretend is - it's most likely more for creation of production. and we will replace some that fail. uh, because of the work of coal generation. this is our task. but today we are reviewing some of our proposals for production volumes. e on solar tricks on

small gas. we also had such a forecast in connection with the low-carbon development strategy that we would provide about five percent of electricity to water. i will produce it is they who are installed, and the production of electricity solar wind. we reviewed today and uh, will be coming out uh soon reconsidering. why? because we calculated the forecast for consumption, we saw that there are deficits, and in siberia, the southeastern part of siberia, the president spoke about this or there is a task, uh, to fill the deficit for the queens of coal generation, that is, coal generation appear in the balance. so we must interfere with something, so we are from five percent in the thirty-fifth year and 1250 in production. uh, move on, most likely, uh, nine percent.

okay, but these plans are still being implemented , the company works, participates in competitions, and uh create their own production and solve this problem, which is set precisely by the creation of production. e, that means e equipment a vio, well, first of all, solar wind power in order to, among other things, export e, including placing e on the anti, territory of the russian federation where it is in demand. thank you very much for the interview. nikolai grigoryevich, let me remind you that the guests of our studio were nikolai shulginov, the head of the russian ministry of energy. and now watch an interview with leonid pasechnik, the head of rio , performing temporary, performing duties of the head of the lc, right now. thank you for coming to our studio at

the st. petersburg international economic forum and of course. first question. uh, what did you bring here? and what are you doing from here? ah yes, good afternoon. i want to say that this year we are at the forum for the second time, but last year we were still as a generally independent republic. and this year we are already, uh, albeit young, but uh, albeit young, but a full-fledged region of the russian federation is, of course, the main task that we face today republic. this, of course, well, at the end of the war. well, this is the same for all of us, as well as for the whole of russia, of course, but in view of the fact that the war is going on on the territory of the luhansk people's republic, we certainly, probably, are most uncomfortable in this situation, therefore today the republic lives under the slogan everything for the front. everything for the victory and everything we

do is oriented in this direction. and, of course, at the same time it is necessary to solve the problems of economic recovery, and yes. its development not only because that no, in general, our territory has been in a state of war for 8 years, and also because in the period until 2014 absolutely no one occupied the territory, the territory did not develop. it was provided, among other things, with funding on a residual basis, so uh, uh, in general, the whole last year was 8 years. of course, we did not stand still. we have developed our production. and today we brought our products here. of course, we were advertised that, well, potentiation there is more you know not not the product itself. and here we have, for example, a region quite actively produces products, and the direction of the railway

is a spare part and a wheel set - these are axle boxes and all kinds of hatches. well, and so on, everything that is connected with the railway - car building products. generally. we are able to manufacture and produce wolves and produce diesel locomotives. in general , there are a lot of enterprises on the territory of the republic, but i repeat once again, they are in this. condition and requires additional investment and, accordingly, launch, therefore, here advertising this, so to speak, products, we are looking for investors who could, in general , launch this enterprise. i would like it better. yes, i would like it better, of course, all this is due to the fact that, again, i repeat , there is a war on the territory of the republic. and money , as you know, is such a banking principle, they love peace and stability. it was just another question about how

important it is for an investor for a potential investor . this state is some kind of peace of mind, but it’s clear what is important. do you know that what am i, i wanted to ask you about just what you said, now the main thing is everything for the front , everything for the victory, how the st. petersburg international economic forum helps in this. well, you know, well , firstly, uh, here we sign agreements with the regions of the russian federation, which, in general, are determined by the chiefs of the regions, which help to restore our republic and , of course, this is, of course, the social stability of our citizens satisfaction. eh, that is, people calmly carry out their tasks. people understand that we not abandoned to date. the inhabitants of the republic see such a great help from the russian federation for everyone, because thanks to the decision that was taken

by our president last year. but in general, by definition of the regions that should assist donbass in restoring its economy and further development of the republic c. in general. we have people working on our territory, the regions of the russian federation are helping. it is very significant , it is very large, but also unconditionally. this gives us confidence that we are not alone. we are not abandoned, that is, we have not been abandoned for 8 years, but today we perceive it. well, now we understand that we are part of something very big honor of russia in general. in general, we aspired. well , of course, today our units that perform tasks within the framework of a special military operation are, well, also, as it were, units that include all representatives of russia and all russians. regardless of their nationality, their confessional- confessional affiliation. we all

together. we are all fighting the economic forum. that 's why uh obvious about uh, private enterprise initiative. not only that, there are medium-sized businesses, mostly. not much of course, for many people even last year was surprising. no, it is clear that some people leave the region, this is objective, but for many it was surprising that private business did not disappear in the donetsk people's republic and the luhansk people's republic, it continues to develop, there are real patriots of their region. on this is our earth this is my land. i will be here not only to uh secure this place, but also to develop it with many such private initiatives. uh, such strong ones. strong ones. yes, you know , there are enough of them, and i would say, there are really a lot of them. they are real patriots, they are real heroes of our republic. and i want to say that this is not only uh, small small private

enterprises. well, these are quite large ones, such as centrost, which is just engaged in the production of spare parts for diesel locomotives. and starting practically, uh, from the collection scrap metal and ending with finished products, that is, without any components or cycles. yes, the full cycle is absolutely, therefore , of course, a huge thanks to them for this, but i want to say that we are from the outside. the leadership of the republic we are doing everything possible to, of course, ensure their work, to ensure their worthy existence, minimizing taxes there in general, a minimum of tax audits and so on, that is, we provide them with all the opportunities for this business to develop, so that in he generally supported the economy of the republic because it is jobs and taxes. and well, everything connected with this, and one more question. he, too, is connected with objective things. yes? right now , the russian federation

has this territory of the russian federation, respectively. uh, understandable laws understandable rules. eh, economic models are also understandable. and, uh , there are also some economic patterns, as far as everything really matches each other now. yes, you know, this is integration. that's all. when we started in 2014, well, in general, live independently and work. in general, we did not adapt all the laws from the very beginning. we wrote ourselves, and we wrote with a vector of e-direction, of course, on the laws of the russian federation, but , probably, all the same, taking into account the situation in which we were, that is, the martial law of the war, it was never necessary to make a decision. sometimes it's tough sometimes. perhaps somewhere restrictive with the laws that we prescribed, therefore, now, when we have already become part of the russian federation, we are trying

to integrate into the legal field of russia as quickly as possible. well, we help is needed and, of course, a large number of inconsistencies and inconsistencies are found in this direction. we are a huge help. i would like to say that in peacetime, in fact, everything was not built all at once. moscow did not build it all at once. yes , i'm trying, we're trying to do it as soon as possible, because you depend on our further development. i want to say that the united russia party organizes the so-called roslikbezy for us, where we study the legislation of the russian federation in absolutely all areas of activity, medicine teaching and so on. but there was such an initiative. i don't know how actively the creation of a special economic zone is being worked out now. yes, yes, on the territory of the lugansk people's republic in particular. and as far as it is now in general, they probably lead to those objective difficulties, uh, that they caused at the very beginning of our conversation. it's safety first, of course. well , safety first, of course, but i think it's possible, and

i know that right now, uh, this project law is being drafted. he's at work, that's it. practically will be at the exit, we asked the opinions of our experts, in general, we talked with business, we talked with business. i think that this will significantly help the republic move forward in terms of attracting investments to develop the economy of our republic. there is still a certain difficulty here, not only in the luhansk people's republic, in fact, in many regions of russia - this is a shortage of personnel. ah. as i understand it, some of the people who have left there since 2014 have moved to safer places. they still returned to their home, they returned to their homes. they returned them to their cause. but, uh, how far that's all the same , this personnel voice. he is now feeling what to do with him, you know . unfortunately, he really feels the shortage of personnel, despite the fact that you also

correctly noted that people are returning. this means that we also organized the training of our specialists within the framework of rangix, and we send our specialists who pass. well, those are pretty quick training courses. they are taught, they are told, they are introduced to the legislation of the russian federation, that is, we are going through some kind of training. uh, let's go back and put all these moments into practice, so to speak. well, we are looking for, as they say, our internal reserves, because, well, others. unfortunately there are no others. unfortunately, no, and the regions of which are also observed. so, too, the staff shortage is quite noticeable. it is unlikely that here they can somehow help significantly, but here is one more direction - this is construction. come on, the driver of the economy, of course, it’s clear that i would like to launch it right now at the pace who need to do this, but at what stage is this happening now. you know, we believe that construction is,

of course, one of the main directions in the development of the republic's economy, you rightly said, and we have already held negotiations. in general, with large developers who are ready to come to work on the territory of the republic. well, in any case , on the territory where it is safe to work, well, that means construction on the territory of lugansk there. as if i don’t know the chalk markings there, uh , belovodsk are those areas that they are as far as possible from the line of contact, but now the issue of, so to speak, financing of lending to these events is being resolved, that is, but there, for banks , not everything is as they say, it’s easy and simple, uh, great difficulties, of course, here and banks can be understood, because this, of course , is a huge risk, given that the enemy has begun to use missiles, but of high accuracy and range. well, there are certain

risks. here, of course there is, therefore , it is working on this moment now and as soon as it is determined it will be allocated lending. i think in the near future we will immediately begin to build on our side. we have already selected the sites. uh, we are engaged in bringing there, and communications in order to have communications as quickly as possible. yes, yes, with roads, so that there is everything, as i understand it, our companies are also russian companies. now they are closely engaged in both the donetsk people's republic and the lugansk people's republic. well, there is such a project to bring it to the normative state. yes, yes, but look ivanovich thank you very much for coming to us on our discussion platform great success to you. and, of course, a speedy peace. thanks a lot. thank you. we continue our work at the international economic forum in st. petersburg , alexei

evgenievich alekseinik, business russia's sitter, is now in our studio. good afternoon, first question. now the current economic conditions say a lot about supporting business. here. eh, how can you rate it? as far as it is now revealed. and how does it work? business, uh , always do the best, well, whatever turbulence, any complexities and challenges, the question is that now business has been given tasks that, probably, business logically, it seems, should not do, that is. entrepreneurs need to be encouraged to invest over a much longer horizon than usual, you need to force all your airbags now to get reinvested to direct the creation of new production modernization of some kind of product lines to the occupation of those niches who just now, as they say, have appeared in our country due to the care a number of transnational corporations.

we need to now, well, massively invest in entering those new markets that we used to, well, a little bit. what is called was released and business russia received the president of fat the day before yesterday, because in the negotiations with the president of the russian federation, algeria 55 million. we, in addition to military technical products and energy in practice. unfortunately, this market is not there, they started agricultural, it turns out great. and now, it turns out that there is a much larger and wider set of opportunities, so business needs to to support first of all in those directions. eh, where does he need to be called to go beyond what he seems to need most, where he needs to be pushed to a more aggressive more such i would say. bold politicians and the state, in general, it seems to me.