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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  June 17, 2023 12:00am-12:30am MSK

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the countries here have already established contacts with business associations, it is from their submission that changes are made to the regulatory framework and it is the business community that evaluates the effectiveness of the adopted world. this year, the roadmaps in the field of industrial construction export corporate management have been updated. i ask you to do similar work in the near future in urban planning, high-tech business, including the use of artificial intelligence, as well as in tourism and in the field of intellectual property let me remind you earlier to assess the conditions for doing business in a particular area. we used the world bank ranking. and by the way, they achieved good results in this. uh, the results of healthy grain is a good message, stimulating competition in such a ranking. of course have. there is no need to give up this idea, it is very important to have objective criteria so
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that, what is called from outside to evaluate their work and the progress achieved. therefore, i ask the messi government with the business community , the community or business associations, the agency for strategic initiatives to develop a domestic model of target conditions for doing business at the national level, necessarily taking into account the best world experience, in order to put this model into practice step by step in the country as a whole and in each individual region in particular, of course, not in the development of the business climate. it is impossible to ignore such sensitive issues for business as improving the law of applicable practice and the criminalization of criminal law. i repeat, it is necessary to ensure a clearer legal regulation of economic life in the country, in including eliminating the so-called vague wording in the regulatory framework and the so-called rubber articles , minimizing the case when investigations disrupt
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the work of an enterprise and cause the collapse of labor collectives, but we are already talking about this a lot. now i will not go into details. i want my colleagues with whom we are discussing this, and the business community, to know that we will not leave this topic and will definitely work on it. back then, from this rostrum, a number of initiatives in this area were announced. many of them have already become laws. and some are still being discussed in the parliamentary government . i understand that it’s not easy to find a compromise here, but i beg you, i ask my colleagues, not to delay and come to the final decisions for approval today as soon as possible. i would like to draw out a few more proposals based on the results of the meeting with the russian union. industrialists, you are entrepreneurs. i will also do it in russia, and we are talking about the norms of criminal law, which have lost their relevance, or duplicate the code of administrative offenses. so we have have not changed for more than 10 years, the thresholds for large
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and especially large property damage that is not related to theft, as well as for violation of copyright and related rights , i would like to pay special attention to the latter, since now foreign companies themselves refuse to supply software and other services. i consider it right to raise these thresholds at least twice and do the same for the economic composition of crimes, where e does not apply deprivation freedom. i mean avoidance of disclosure. e on securities legislation and a separate topic. i just said that the number of business inspections has decreased. did, as you noticed a small caveat.
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now i will tell you what entrepreneurs are talking about. they say that now, instead of the control of supervisory authorities , law enforcement began to come, and often there is no violation. they are already here and there, picking something, maybe somewhere. it's true, but it's possible, but in essence, what happens is a substitution notions of checks are talking it will not be practice, it turns out that it will only be called differently and other people come, of course. this undermines the confidence of business in the reform of the control of the supervisory sphere. it affects the business. i don’t want to emphasize the checks, where they remain, should be carried out only by the relevant departments and i ask the government, together with the general, the prosecutor’s office and the ministry of the interior. in addition, fix this norm in the legislation and strictly monitor its implementation. this is very important, otherwise there is no point
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our work. it is necessary to prescribe everything, as he once said, our well-known comedian needs to work out the so-called legal technique more carefully, so that every word is understandable further, the business climate in russia, both for a beginner and for a mature business, must be globally competitive, as he said in message to the federal assembly, business, key industries and sectors of the management structure of our largest system-forming enterprises should work precisely in russian jurisdiction. yes, of course, everyone a businessman has an unshakable right to dispose of profits and property at his own discretion. for this, any business is launched and this is the main motive. the basis of entrepreneurial activity. it's clear. there can be no doubts here, but the situation when funds are earned in
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russia and then deposited in foreign accounts is obvious. and often unacceptable not only for the state and for the russian business itself, the risks of many who e. many of our businessmen are convinced of this by their own example. when they saw with surprise discovered that both accounts and assets were frozen in the west. well, in fact, as we have said many times, well , it never occurred to anyone before that this, perhaps, in violation of all the norms of our own and international legislation, the robbery was simply closed, taken away and not even explained. why don't they even want to talk? marvelous. hello some kind of medieval, but ours and our people have a well-aimed saying, where i was born, it came in handy there, so i have already said many times, i appeal to
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our business community focus, of course, on investing money. here then they will be more reliable, and profit. eh, there will be more. here i have no doubts. they will actively use these funds in the country in the economy in the social sphere for our citizens, and not only will all this bring considerable benefits to the country and reliability is higher. reliability today, quite a lot of domestic assets are registered with foreign companies, their owners. in fact, russian garages want to return to russian jurisdiction for them, we launched two special administrative regions in the primorsky territory and in the kaliningrad region. here, the company can protect its assets , maintain the familiar system of corporate governance, and take advantage. a number of tax preferences, i know that not everyone who would like to use this opportunity, and the reason for this are various different
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reasons, someone simply did not have time or could not get legal and accounting services abroad. however, there are also direct cases. mm reluctance on the part of foreign partners release all this information. documents, sabotage, there is no other way to call it. eh means e. they just don't want to let go. uh, our assets are entrepreneurs with our assets. i ask the government, in contact with the business community, to expedite the return of assets in key industries to russian jurisdiction. this includes simplifying the procedure for moving a business to russia and registering special administrative regions in cases where such a move, figuratively speaking, is blocked by a foreign party, or is not provided for at all. legislation is the same sometimes i follow and it is necessary to do this before december of the current year and at the same time it is necessary to launch a mechanism for protecting the rights of russian citizens and
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legal entities that own domestic companies, but speaking through foreign so-called layers, in a simple way, what is it about, what problem? well, once someone transferred e from one offshore to another from another to a third. then some showed up. eh, so the owners are the beneficiaries, they were also covered by some kind of offshore companies, to be honest, sometimes you look at everything. it becomes a pity those who did it, eventually got hit. well, uh, let's think together. how can i help you. it would seem that these are the consequences of the decision of individual people to their, uh, personal difficulties, but in the end , of course, we are talking about companies and enterprises that work in russia, our citizens work here at these enterprises. it is also produced here and not to keep numbers, therefore, for the owners of such a business , it is necessary to provide, it is clear that this is a place in
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dear colleagues, the next key development direction of the supply-side economy related to ensuring the growth of investments, it is necessary to achieve an increase in their inflows to the project for the production of priority industrial products already this year, the volume of such investments should amount to at least two trillion rubles, and by 2030. it will increase five times to ten trillion rubles for this in recent years, a whole set of instruments has been formed, including an agreement on the protection and forgiveness of capital investments, special investment contracts. industry development fund launched. industrial mortgage. at the end february, the so-called cluster investment platform began to operate. its participants can receive preferential loans. at a rate below the key rate of the central bank. the amount of one loan is up to 100 billion rubles. such loans can be issued under
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the guarantee of the bank. subsidies are allocated for the implementation of new technologies using modern technologies ; the emphasis is on those that allow the development of mass production. for three years already. last year alone, more than 160 such projects were approved, including those in the field of medium and low-voltage chemistry lng and hydrogen energy. of course, technological sovereignty does not mean own production of all goods and services. this is not possible for more than one country in the world. yes, and it is not necessary at all, we are not striving for this ; we are talking about having our own decisions in critically important areas. uh, at the same time, it is necessary to build reliable cooperative chains of technological partnerships. here we look forward to cooperating with colleagues from friendly countries with partners in the european union. brix sco is another association and, of course, it is necessary to increase the financial base of private investors. er, to make such resources more
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accessible to businesses. the project finance factory is already operating, with its help, 26 projects with a total cost of one and eight dozen trillion rubles are being implemented, including the construction of a mining and metallurgical plant in transbaikal, a coal port in primorye, fertilizer production plants in the northwest and far east, and the construction and modernization of airports. energy, approved, seven more projects worth 345 billion rubles. word tools needed by business demanded. i propose this instrument, in addition to the one i just mentioned. hmm uh hmm, tools aimed at lending to projects to strengthen russia's technological sovereignty should definitely be improved. moreover , the government has already approved the list of evaluation of such projects, and we will also launch a program of umbrella choice guarantees for such projects in the amount of up to
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200 billion rubles. according to the forecast. this will reduce the rate on investment loans by about one and a half percentage points. the procedure is as follows, if the project passes the selection of the factory and banks as creditors. he automatically receives a guarantee of choosing up to half of the cost of the project and, of course, we have a lot of potential to unleash. on the stock market at a recent meeting with business russia, we agreed to launch bonds with the right to a share of the company's proceeds, it is obvious that the period of circulation of such bonds may be different up to an indefinite period, count on the government and the central bank to quickly implement this idea needs to be developed. uh raising equity capital with participation in weba we will launch a special tool that will allow banks to participate as shareholders in investment projects. at the same time, a significant part of the risks. it will come in on
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itself. again, you are at the initial stage of the possibility of the von e program, funds, equity capital of 200 billion rubles. but even this volume will allow unlocking investments in the amount of about two trillion rubles. there is no need to delay the first projects should start this summer. with regard to the appeal to corporate shares on in our market, as i said in the message, we support the placement of shares of a fast-growing high-tech business. now the government is working on the issue of tax incentives. for both issuers and buyers of such securities, in order to further support the saturation of our stock market , a special decision has been made; it concerns the situation when foreign owners sell russian assets. in this case, part of the company's shares, which have a changing owner, should go to the russian stock exchange. and,
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of course, it is important to create an incentive for additional inflow. our capital is a serious source of funds. here are the long-term savings. citizens. nothing new. there is no. they should receive support for such projects, including within the framework of the system of insurance of voluntary pension savings, where the state guarantees. refund of the amount of 2.800.000 rubles. i repeat, we need to make sure that our citizens can invest money and earn money at home within the country, we know the situations in which funds invested abroad ended up in limbo, which is also important in moscow or here in st. petersburg, an investor can get not just a land plot, but also communications. yes, and uh, a full package of tax deduction benefits, but in the capitals and in several other large regions , a number of such opportunities simply do not exist due to modest budgets and, of course, such a region
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needs help, including the need to continue the outstripping development of infrastructure with providing support within the framework of the so-called infrastructure menu, and in the first place to focus on regions with a low budget security. in addition, it is necessary to ensure equal opportunities for the young to provide benefits for new projects. the subjects of the federation in order to stimulate the launch of new business initiatives, expansion or opening production from scratch, may introduce investment tax deductions last year. we have expanded the list of expenses for which it provides. however, it cannot be said that the mechanism has fully worked out projects where such a deduction is applied so far for a small budget, far from all regions may now yield in income. for future earnings. we need to increase demand. they are an investment tax deduction. i think
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it's right if we purposefully orient this tool to projects for strengthening our country's technological sovereignty, primarily in regions with limited budgetary opportunities. i ask that this issue be worked out with the participation of the state council investment commission, as well as the business community, so that following the next. years to restart the investment tax deduction mechanism from updated pairs, including the need to use to support the regions in the direction of long-term budget loans on favorable terms know that there are risks of overload for lending to the regions. this is all you need to think about again. the interests of business development and along with this, to ensure the balance of regional budgets. i will add that regional management teams play
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a leading role in creating a modern business environment. and today, by tradition, i would like to note the subjects of the federation that have achieved the greatest progress in the national investment climate rating. in general, 60 regions have advanced in this list with pleasure , i will name the best dynamics shown by the chechen republic. rostov saratov kostroma region, yamalo-nenets autonomous okrug and trans-baikal territory, i congratulate my colleagues and wish them further success. the next direction of the supply-side economy is to increase the efficiency of the real sector and the service sector, increase labor productivity in russia by eliminating bottlenecks in liquidation. losses implementation of optimal solutions, all this is described by the term lean production. uh, since the nineteenth year. we are implementing
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a national project on labor productivity. about 5,000 companies with more than 88,000 employees participate in it. trained in new modern techniques. we see how this work is yielding results, including in the defense of the industrial complex, which allows you to quickly adjust the production of weapons and equipment , the introduction of the principles of lean efficient production should gain momentum. and not only in the basic sectors of the economy, but also in other sectors in the social sphere. here it is necessary to fully use the resources of the federal center. expand its mandate. another key direction of supply-side economics concerns active automation and the development of artificial intelligence technologies in russia, due to objective demographic processes, supply in the labor market will be limited in these conditions. it is extremely important for us to increase the pace of automation, mining, manufacturing, agriculture, transport and trade logistics
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in many other areas in russia, there is not only huge potential, but also effective own solutions. well, just the other day, within the framework of our forum , kamaz unmanned trucks were launched on the federal highway. neva on the streets of moscow is already running unmanned taxis. yandex is good, but so far we need only a few examples of mass notifications of similar technologies . let me remind you that in november last year we discussed measures to stimulate the introduction and production of industrial robots in russia. agreed that the compliance? federal the government will approve the draft by july 1. i ask you to strictly observe this period of delay. here, it is absolutely critical for our economy that the following important question is what is called data-based management
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; this approach should be applied almost everywhere in the transport communication system; in medicine; education in government, and so on; big data to launch projects in the field of artificial intelligence. and of course engage in strengthening information security to monitor the circulation of data so that they do not cause damage to national security and the interests of our citizens, but specific actions in this regard. we have already agreed with our colleagues. unfortunately. there is also a backlog here. it is necessary to catch up on it and in the future strictly adhere to the established plans. we will hear soon. uh, the government report on this area, i will add that we regularly review the implementation of new technological solutions in the russian economics, we hold an annual conference dedicated to artificial intelligence, and starting this year we are launching a new special platform for the future technologies forum, where on an annual basis
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the advanced directions of the company's technological development in the regions will be discussed, scientific research teams will present their developments and share their experience. in the development of the latest solutions, the first forum will be held very soon in july , promising ideas in the field of computing and data communication will be discussed, inviting everyone to take this involved technological change. today they are moving very fast and for effective development it is no longer enough to automate, individual production processes need to operate on the scale of entire markets. successful examples of such e, working platforms already exist in russia, this is the yandex platform in the taxi market. i have already mentioned this and the automatic lending system in sberbank and the e-commerce platform. ozone, i repeat. it is necessary to cover more and more e, industries and institutions, forming the techno-economy of the future economy with
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institutions operating on a qualitatively new technological basis, the platform principles of data-based management are also being actively implemented in the daily activities of the russian government colleagues in the regions in many areas of such work to use the new principles of the digital state. we are among the undisputed world leaders. and this is a fact. we need to strengthen these positions and move on. dear friends, the format of our communication does not allow us to touch upon the entire block of topics that relate to supply-side economics . i guess that's how you live they are, but in the end i just want to note that a detailed study of each of the areas is the task of the government of the russian federation, one of the key indicators that our approaches are being implemented correctly. this is the rate of inflation. i have already said this. it is important for us to simultaneously achieve high rates
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of economic growth and maintain momentum. prices near the target values ​​of 4%, well, you know the central bank talks about e possible e possible inflation, at the end of the year in the region of five percent curbing prices. today, this is not only the task of the bank of russia, but also an assessment of the quality of the work of the government of the russian federation to stimulate the growth of proposals. i ask colleagues to pay special attention to this. in particular, it is important to increase the efficiency and return on government spending, the implementation of policies aimed at developing the supply-side economy and improving the efficiency of budget spending. these are the priorities on the basis of which it is necessary to formulate the federal budget for the next three years of the implementation of the world economy we will discuss the proposals in detail at the national development council in uh, in this regard , i would like to emphasize. today.
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much has been said about the formation of this very supply-side economy, but where there is supply , there must be demand, which means that the expansion of russia's economic opportunities and its potential should be directly linked to an increase in the well-being of our citizens , and this is the embodiment of economic growth. and now i want to finish. eh, that's where i actually started. and here i mean not only maintaining low inflation and high employment, that is, it is certainly important to ensure outstripping income growth. the russian economy should become an economy of high wages with new requirements for the system of vocational education with an increase in labor productivity, including on the basis of automation and new management systems with high-quality modern jobs and working conditions. i know
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that many, at any rate, some believe that the high cost of labor reduces the global the country's competitiveness is obvious what such a view? it had certain grounds, but it is becoming obsolete or, one might say, outdated. without taking into account modern realities , especially the trends of tomorrow, if we say that the future of any economy, including the russian economy, is high technology, then it is impossible to achieve high-quality work in high technology, using somewhat skilled labor. and if this is highly skilled work, it must be paid. only where the work is adequately paid will work professional qualified personnel will be produced really high quality.

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