tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 June 20, 2023 5:00am-5:31am MSK
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[000:00:00;00] and what this day is remembered for in history, we will tell right now. hello, on the night of june 20 , 1605, fyodor godunov was killed, his kingdom did not become the shortest in the history of russia , for only a month and a half, fyodor was the son of boris godunov, his wife. maria, the daughter of malyuta skuratov, with state affairs. fedor was interested from the age of 9, then his father sat on
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the throne. it had its official seal when boris godunov died. fedor was 16. he took the throne and the command of the troops to moscow was already the detachments of dmitry the first young man. he relied on the boyars, but part of his army sided with the impostor. and in moscow, fedor's mother and sister were first arrested, and then because of this they demanded to live , historians note that fedor is a talented and educated young man. well-prepared for the throne, he had every chance of becoming outstanding sovereigns, if not for the political chaos that was watching the time. on june 20, 1893 , the main chamber of weights and measures was established in st. petersburg, the scientific metrological center of russia, the institution appeared on the initiative of the scientist dmitry mendeleev.
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set the task of resuming russian prototypes of length and mass of measures of length - these are elbows, fathoms, verst masses of pounds and batmans, and also to create a central metrological institution with good laboratories . prototypes of all units of weight and measures adopted in russia and copies of samples, foreign in the 19th century, were stored in the ward . russia switched to the english system of peace. these are inches and feet. and thanks to the work of the chamber, the country prepared itself, the gradual transition to the international metric system in russia happened in 1918. and in the ussr in 1925, the main measure of length became meter of weight, kilogram the chamber was reorganized into the metro institute. gods and standardization, and now it bears the name of dmitry mendeleev on june 20, 1933, the construction of the white sea-baltic canal was completed. then it was called the joseph stalin canal, even by today's standards, this grandiose structure, the canal system includes 19 locks, 15 dams more than 50. yes, according to 12 slopes, its total
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length is 227 km, the canal made it possible to connect the white and baltic seas. he provided a route for cargo transportation and made it possible to create protection for the northern borders of the ussr, all this was built in less than 2 years at the expense of the labor of tens of thousands of gulag prisoners, due to inhuman conditions. more than 12,000 people died at the great construction site after the great patriotic war , the canal went through several reconstructions, increasing its capacity ; the last one was deepened to 4 m in the seventies, and it became elemental. the unified deep-water system of the european part of russia exactly 60 years ago on june 20, 1963 , a hotline was established between the ussr and the usa after the caribbean crisis, when soviet missiles appeared in cuba and the world was on the brink of nuclear war. moscow and washington realized that in the future the connection should be more efficient, despite the name
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direct. phone line. in the first 15 years, the signal did not go directly over the wires, but from washington via london, copenhagen, stockholm and helsinki, and not by telephone, the exchange of messages was only written in order to avoid the risks of misunderstanding, then communication became satellite. and now, despite the new types of communication, the hotline is used in the form of computer system for the most urgent cases. it is known that in 2016 the white house used this particular channel in order to accuse moscow of allegedly interfering in the american elections on behalf of barack obama. june 20, 1993 the first test train passed through the channel tunnel. a year later, it was inaugurated for regular rail traffic . a little over 50 km long double-track tunnel connects continental europe with britain. thanks to him, let it take a little more than two hours from paris to london, while in the tunnel itself the train is about 30 minutes, the eurotanel
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became the longest underwater tunnel in the world two centuries after the first ideas to build such a tunnel. its implementation, finally, was successful; it was built for 7 years, dug simultaneously with the french and english sides due to different designs of sinking accounts, the british. the french worked a little faster and dug a little more . the engineering work was so difficult that after the opening, the europanel was recognized as one of the families of modern wonders of the world. that was the day in history. hello are you looking i will tell you about the main decisions of the state duma for the week in the parliamentary hour program. there were more than 17,000 participants from 130 countries the president set the accents for future development we will do what we think is in the interests of the russian
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federation what announced decisions will soon become laws? what else surprised the international economic forum in st . simply not, how they voted discussed and what the ministry of health thinks about this and other laws in our review of new guarantees. for passengers. carriers will insure the details of the decision of the state duma from alexander loktionov. this will increase the amount of payments four times never worried valentina tereshkova the pride of our country 60
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years of the legendary flight. the helplessness of international legal mechanisms in the protection of children is colossal. a new parliamentary investigation, anna kuznetsova , only in an interview with our program told about the crime of the kyiv regime against children. as well as international meetings about an hour by the minister, a report by maria burkova and other topics of the week today in our program. all the attention of this week was riveted to the main event in st. petersburg - the international economic forum, in addition to the wealth of our country. it’s also about the meaning, everyone was especially looking forward to the president’s speech on friday , a large delegation of the state duma worked in the head with the speaker in the northern capital, and our film
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crew of dmitry oreshkin will continue more than 17 thousand participants from 130 countries, the scale of the st. petersburg international economic forum is traditionally impressive. however, it is not surprising that the president of the russian federation has long been considered one of the main business events in the world in his speech. vladimir putin started with 3.3% this is how much the country's gdp grew in 23 years. he can add another 2%. this will allow russia to maintain its place among the world's leading economies. today, we can confidently say that the strategy chosen by both the state and business, russia worked. positive macroeconomic trends are gaining momentum and the minimum wage in russia is being indexed at a faster pace. in january of this year. it was raised
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by more than 6%. almost up to 16.5 thousand rubles further more from next year, the minimum wage will increase by 18.5%, in 2030 the people should increase in nominal terms, at least twice. what will become an additional incentive for the growth of wages in the country in general, despite the attempts of individual states to isolate russia from the rest of the world, our the country not only has not ceased to develop , on the contrary, it is opening up new, more profitable areas of international cooperation. more and more countries see russia as a reliable partner open to investment and joint projects. so on the margins of the economic forum. the chairman of the state duma met with a delegation from nicaragua, our friendships are time-tested , common challenges bring together, but also allow us to look. uh, how difficult this situation is. we can feel the support
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of each other's shoulder the relationship between our countries are actively developing thanks to the heads of state, viacheslav volodin stressed , parliamentarians should do everything to ensure their solution by law. polar world building a fair world order only uh, an independent state has the prospect of only citizens of sovereign states can plan their future russia and nicaragua are increasing cooperation in the areas of trade, the economy of science and technology. we are here to once again emphasize our fraternal and solidarity relations with the russian federation together with russia, we are always participating in this battle for peace, sovereignty and a multipolar world. at the same time, it is important not to stop and continue the development of the parliamentary dialogue supports all undertakings in various
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fields. exactly. uh, for these tasks, you and i, uh, agreed to create a high-level commission, especially through new forms of development cooperation relations between our countries, the sanctions policy of western countries boomeranged the initiators in europe inflation has exceeded 6% in russia twice, lower already it took a long time to turn around east, and not only look at those who are trying to strangle russia and belittle our place in the world architecture of the new century. our country was able to quickly reorient the market in the first 4 months of this year. russia's foreign trade is up by almost $23 billion and imports are recovering. and it is growing at an accelerated pace. this suggests that, again , business has found options for resolving issues of import supplies of the products that we need to counter sanctions the state duma has adopted almost 200 federal laws
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hundreds of measures have been implemented jointly with the government. this is support for citizens, including direct payments of benefits for enterprises, subsidies from the regions, as a result, more of their companies are new and interesting, such as, for example, in the production of functional bioprostheses, prosthetics are carried out using the functional give butt, which can hold at least two objects at the same time in in the hands of the world and so that i don’t have a function, the production and components of domestic guys have already produced more than 5,000 functional prostheses. most interesting nation, because we fantasize children from 2 years old, starting. quite a few companies in the world do this, and families with children with disabilities need additional support. to do this , the president set the task of maintaining the care allowance, with the parent's part-time job, so that the person does not lose payments. if you get a part-time job, you need to fix the concept of part-time employment in the law. i ask the parliament to adopt, as soon as possible, the relevant ones. in addition, the president
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has proposed paying child support until one and a half years, as well as a single child for the entire period of time for which they are assigned, regardless of changes in family income, work should be profitable, and state support should serve precisely as an additional income to the salary, as well. her replacement unemployment in russia is 3.3% such a low. it has not yet been in our history, while it is important to train highly qualified personnel the state duma has recently adopted a law that improves targeted training in universities in the law and also laid down additional opportunities for training of engineers for specialists for the fishing industry for agriculture for innovative technology parks for advanced development areas new regions of the russian federation took part in the forum, they are already actively participating in the economic life of the country. we can be suppliers of those components that
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are in short supply. for example, we produce all kinds of headers for harvesting agricultural crops. it is necessary to support companies leaving the status of small and medium-sized businesses. important launch a transitional preferential regime for them. taxation is another of the tasks set by vladimir putin. vyacheslav volodin stressed in his telegram channel that the state duma will do everything necessary to legislatively ensure the president's decision as soon as possible. the first major modernization and import substitution. in this regard , the exhibition shows that there is progress in aviation, rail transport in automotive scientific technology, business should develop and it is important not to interfere with it. therefore, the presidents were asked to cancel inspections if the operation of the enterprise is not associated with high risks of harm to people or the environment. in addition, it is necessary to state by law that
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only specialized departments can conduct inspections. and it is also necessary to invest more actively in young startups, the deputies believe, while those who do this need preferences in the field of emulation, what about money? send a request for 100 to 200 billion rubles there now. a year must be invested so that we have our own technological independence, at least presented at the forum for the first time in the world. political artificial intelligence. it is called the zhirinovsky neural network that processes the speech and interview of the founder of the liberal democratic party, after which it gives answers to any questions, ranging from urgent to philosophical ones, for example, what should we do to strengthen the national economy , develop industry and agriculture, so that our people live with dignity and here you can’t argue it’s important, that russia has its own way, we will do what we believe is in the interests of the russian federation and the people russia will have to reckon with this as well
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andrey tarasov anna melikyan elena bogdan alena judge of the parliamentary hour. joint work with foreign colleagues continues this week, state duma chairman vyacheslav volodin met with cuban prime minister manuel mareram and president of the people's democratic republic of algeria abdel majid tibun and mutual assistance when it comes to issues of sanctions, we definitely all together deputies of the duma are already completely independent of political factions. against the non -friendly methods through sanctions decisions hindering the development of other countries, we
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cannot agree on the sanctions policy that is being pursued. uh, the united states of america of cooperation between russia and cuba, the active work of the heads of state of vladimir putin thanked the state duma for its constant support in the fight against the us international blockade in all international forums. both speak in support of russia and firmly condemn all the unjust sanctions that are currently being applied against your country. we also oppose all attempts to isolate russia and spread russophobia in the international arena of communications between russia and algeria , president of the republic
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abdel majik said at a meeting with vyacheslav volodin. the lord of the courts of russia so that she was great maintenance, she was such she was and will always be, despite the difficult situation. we feel your shoulder viacheslav volodin discussed with the president of the people's republic of algeria the development of inter-parliamentary relations, it is necessary to reach a new level of interaction, including using formats that have shown their effectiveness, the chairman of the state duma noted, he also thanked abdel majit tibun for supporting russia in the face of sanctions pressure we we are glad that you pay attention to the development of parliamentarism. and in this regard , we believe that it is necessary to enter a new the level of cooperation with the parliament of algeria , these forms have shown their effectiveness
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in other countries and china, vietnam, turkey and iran, your visit. uh, it will give serious impetus to inter-parliamentary relations, but also, of course, the development of relations between our strange countries russia is a friendly country for algeria we have always considered ourselves friends of the russian federation , we have close historical ties from the era of the soviet union to the present. we have not changed anything in this, despite external conditions and the pressure of our friendship on solid basis. the norms of the recently adopted law on the ban on the sale of vapes to minors, we have not followed their open layouts, have paid attention to this. vyacheslav volodin, the problem was revealed during the work of deputies in the regions in some retail outlets, as before, they continue to place their goods in open windows and sell them to teenagers. the chairman
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of the state duma invited the deputies to take control of this, and also instructed the relevant committees to prepare an appeal to the government to inspect stores, involved in the sale of vapes, we are talking about a ban on the sale of vapes to minors , there are layouts in vape stores. what is it about? you say you have lost your conscience. let's take control of the issue in terms of lawful practice, merchants and owners. stores need to understand that we are talking about the health of our children. therefore , either they themselves must remove. this is all from the layouts to stop advertising vapes and the mixture that they sell, or, accordingly, the inspection authorities should put things in order. what socially significant laws were considered
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deputies will tell right now. children of volunteers in a special military operation will be enrolled in schools and kindergartens as a matter of priority. the draft law has been considered. in the first reading. we considered it absolutely fair if the primary right that military personnel have today under the law, and the primary right to enroll children in kindergartens in schools, as well as the organization of health camps for children, and will also apply to volunteers, such a right will also be received by the children of dead soldiers during their resources with calls to finance the armed enemy forces will block the state duma adopted in the first reading a bill that allows you to do. this will promptly the prosecutor general and his deputies will receive the authority to apply to roskomnadzor for the prompt blocking of such publications . preferences for developers in the crimea will speed up
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the process of obtaining housing by beneficiaries. in the first reading. the bill was adopted, and the opportunities for the participants of the free economic zone in crimea and sevastopol to implement investment projects in the field of housing construction , the bill banning interchangeable floors was adopted unanimously. in the first reading, the authors of almost 400 deputies. including the speaker of the state duma with the leaders of the factions, a ban is introduced for medical workers to perform sex reassignment operations , with the exception of cases of congenital anomalies in the formation of sex in children on the hunting row of their position. the minister of health announced that the ministry of health supports the inadmissibility of changing on the basis of only the desire of the patient, therefore, tightening and strengthening the decision-making factor for surgical or hormonal treatment, of course, should be based only on based on high-level councils, the speaker
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of the state duma impresses with statistics and the usa propaganda of pse values has led to the fact that the proportion of transgender people among teenagers is already three times higher. than among adults. the worst thing is child molestation the number of children receiving hormone therapy has more than doubled in 5 years. and pump the kids with hormones. starts at 8 years old. we do not want this diabolical policy to be carried out in the usa in our country, let's see. how will this end for nothing good. is not will lead to complete satanism. and another way is noted by vyacheslav volodin if these values , under dictation and through brainwashing , turned into love only for oneself , admiration only for oneself and the opportunity to change sex. it is clear that we will not have large
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families in the future, and then the question of the existence of the state will arise. today, such an operation can be performed on the basis of a medical certificate, said pyotr tolstoy, their records are not kept. all this is contrary to the constitution of russia and the national security of our country, we must not forget about that by changing gender to one of the partners , a homosexual couple gets the right to adopt a child in such cases. unfortunately, russia already has it too. according to the russian constitution , marriage is a union between a man and a woman and there are no undefined intermediate additional genders. there simply is not , we saw that every year a the number of people who change their gender in the passport offices is growing multiple. well, for example, last year there were thousands of such people, before that there were 500,
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and before that there were less than 200. on june 16, exactly 60 years ago, the seagull, callsign valentina tereshkova, conquered space, we are all, of course, proud of this event, valentina vladimirovna is especially revered in her homeland in yaroslavl, the feat of the legendary zemlyachki was celebrated on a grand scale, and on friday the president and speaker of the state duma, dear valentina vladimirovna, congratulated expensive. our seagull, first of all, i want to congratulate you on the anniversary of your flight, then the soviet union confirmed its leadership in space exploration, 19 years more than a woman, after you there was no space, no soviet union not to the united states, women did not send the world's first female astronauts. first cavalier. order of gagarin the very fact
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of flight. uh, astronaut women of course. it was a very clear evidence of how women are treated in our country, how women are trusted in our country and uh, how in our country a woman achieves incredible uh, transcendental achievements and results in the literal and figurative sense of the word one, of course, should be handed to you by russian president vladimir putin awarded valentina tereshkova on the sixtieth anniversary of her flights cosmos i have never been so worried in my life, but because today the name of yuri gagarin is in our memory june 16, 1963 , the day when the call sign chaika and the name of valentina tereshkova became known to the entire planet a historical moment to conquer outer
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space for the first time the woman leaves by ship vostok-6. she rules alone. after that, i received the go-ahead to extend the flight . it was supposed to be a daily flight, but at the end of the first day of work. she understood that she could the flight lasted almost 71 hours. this is longer than by that time all american astronauts combined during this time had spent in space vostok six under the control of tereshkova made 48 orbits around the earth and worked in space to work successfully and fruitfully and subsequent flights, so the bright union
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devoted political and social activities already in 1968. soviet women since 2011, state duma deputy valentina tereshkova, author of dozens of legislative initiatives, has been active in patriotic education of young people fighter for the preservation of the environment. the first cosmonaut, a citizen of our country. the first woman in space, a member of the state duma. the record has not been broken for 60 years. thank you for your courage courage heroism. we largely owe the authority of the state duma to you because people like you, and you alone and inimitable, do a lot for the country, the first and unique valentina tereshkova still
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holds the record as the youngest woman of the cosmonauts, she was only 26 years old and remains the only one in the world, solo flight aleksey burkova elena parliamentary hour. see the second part of our program at home again takes up the investigation. now in sight of the crime of the kiev regime against the children of donbass and novorossiya , try to make every effort so that we can prevent
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