a picturesque view opens from a broken window, there is the sea of ​​azov in the distance. this garment factory started operating just a few months after the liberation of mariupol today. it employs about 80 people working in two shifts, tirelessly. they mainly make clothing. and can i sew in a day, we send off a plan for us 35. but there are more jackets for rescuers of the ministry of emergencies, military uniforms and ammunition, overalls for miners and factory employees. everything is sewn. so far , the only restored sewing workshop here working conditions, while, of course, leave much to be desired. however, this is not the main problem faced by the enterprise. now look at this destruction. and, of course, this affected not only this factory, but also many others. the outflow of personnel, of course, during the hostilities, but is present. nevertheless, the economy is slowly recovering, factories are being restored in the mines and

, naturally, light industry, the director of the factory. dmitry wattle inspects production. he says practically all the workers. these are experienced and sought after specialists. almost everyone worked here before the outbreak of hostilities. now such enterprises need support, more than ever the modernization of worn-out equipment for the restoration of premises, without which it is impossible to develop further. support program of course, they are voiced, but in view of, as it were, now transitional. uh, period , all this is hard to master, because we are moving to a new tax code. well, in general, everything is everything, everything, our normative is changing, uh, it changes me and gosts and certification changes. that is, for now. uh, of course, it is difficult to take advantage of some benefits. you estimate the stereotype that the donbass is the land of heavy industry and metallurgy. various sectors of the economy are represented here. it is agriculture and

trade chemical and processing industry machine building. each region has its own specifics and each needs its own approach. uh, the development of small medium-sized businesses is extremely important for, uh, the kherson zaporozhye authorities, because there is more, more share. that's just small and medium-sized businesses, especially in the field of agriculture, for example, the cultivation of seasonal fruits and vegetables , soft loans are very important for these people. which will allow you to buy some equipment and maybe create an additional greenhouse somewhere. e, but no less important for these people, is also the centralized participation of the state in the creation of vegetable and fruit storage facilities there in solving the aggravated water problem after the explosion of the dam of the kakhovskaya hydroelectric power station for the development of the economy in new regions from next year it is planned to create a free economic zone regime will be to include in a special preferential taxation procedure,

as well as the possibility of providing subsidies for reimbursement of interest rates on loans. in addition, a free customs zone will be established in the newly annexed territories. as a result, for example, foreign equipment necessary for the implementation of one or another investment project will be exempted from paying customs , the difference in approach. ukraine hung the west on loans. that is, you open the market for us. we do not open to you, but we give you some kind of loans. what are loans is money that will need to be returned one way or another russia opened the market the european union did not open the market. uh makes it possible for ukraine to produce and earn money the european union did not allow the manufacturer to earn money. well, how donbass knows how to produce and earn can be judged by at least one single alchevsk metallurgical plant, after a long downtime and non-payment of wages to workers, to be together with the management of the ukrainian oligarch sergey

kurchenko in 2021. the plant was transferred to the composition of the southern mining metallurgical complex and resumed work and although difficulties still remain , primarily related to the modernization of equipment and the involvement of highly qualified personnel, in general, if over the past 2022 the production of plants managed by the south, mk amounted to more than 2 million tons of metal products, then in the plans for this year, metal smelting will be about three and a half million tons. at the moment, uh , they use millet and how to purge, as well as ship will be delighted, which us uh certified is configured. a-a sea relic of e-e russian, including this year, the ministry of industry and trade will send more than three billion rubles to the industrial development fund for new regions, these funds will be used to restore important industrial, enterprises, of which

there are dozens of activities in the lc alone in this plan of program activities , there before the capitalization of the industrial development fund, and today registration is being carried out. uh, well, a legal entity within the framework of a government decree. e, and. e. this is registration expected by the end of june is the completion of the process, uh, registration and hmm . actually, the background will be capitalized in the amount of 1.1 billion rubles. at 23. thanks to the creation of funds, enterprises will be able to receive preferential loans. in addition, some plants have already been placed under the patronage of a large russian state corporation, for example, rostec has taken lugansk aviation repair plant under its wing. the enterprise has great potential, but has been idle since 2014 in the donbass provides a very unique balance between e, the natural resources available in

the area. first of all, it is metallurgy. this is processing, and serious petrochemistry, but also the production of high-tech equipment. this is yegor for tunneling equipment - this is also a serious mechanical engineering building engines transport engineering. that is, in fact , the prospects for the region are very, very optimistic. and what is the most important thing we see in the people who live there. great desire to build a peaceful life, in the meantime, any clear forecasts for economic development regions always run into the front line. however. even despite this, life is slowly but surely returning to the peaceful channel in the lugansk region, for example, in the near future it is preparing to populate a high-rise building, which the ukrainian authorities began to build, but completed. as a result, russian builders anna efimova valery savelyev anastasia popova is a typical novorossia.

we will talk about how novorossia can and will change, becoming part of the russian economic system with our permanent expert, historian and political scientist rostislav. ishchenko rostislav good afternoon, good afternoon, ukrainian times donbass gave 20% of the gdp of the then ukraine, how, with this great and serious potential , to fit into the already established russian economy , well, firstly, 20% of ukraine, even then, no. this is not exactly the same as 20%, this potential in russia, at least it is very seriously clear that there should be 40% of foreign exchange earnings. e of the ukrainian budget, including at one time, but it was at the peak of the opportunity, when, in addition to everything else, there were favorable vacation prices for the metal of such a price environment will no longer have power in the world. since then, chinese indian virgia has developed, even if russian ones have already won the price competition against ukraine.

then you need to understand what is now. part of the enterprise was destroyed, but, most likely, nitrogen steel will not be restored. in summer. there are different opinions, but it seems that it will not happen in mariupol, as it were, with other enterprises , we don’t know yet, but we must proceed from the fact that it is the industrial potential of donbass that needs to be seriously reduced to begin with it will be uh, to begin with, to say a very serious inventory, moreover? uh, look, now we have under our control, and here are incomplete 6 regions in ukraine, two regions, three republics and the city of sevastopol well , i even think that e, with a high degree of probability, will be placed under russian control of the kharkov region. uh, i think that to establish control over zaporozhye and not to establish control over petrovsky e. this is possible only if there is not enough strength, moreover, both odessa and nikolaev

are also definitely asking for kherson in the company means. khikharkov asks for a company where donetsk that is, at least the historical new russia, in theory, should be completely annexed to russia as russian regions. this is accordingly. uh, it's going to be , uh, a major region. yes, uh, with the same problems with the interconnected industrial complex, then russia will also face the question of whether e completely restores, uh, the industrial complex of this region with all its former connections, there and so on. or consider some other way of development. even today. it can be said that coal will not disappear from the donbass, the agricultural years of the kherson region , including, by the way, the donetsk lugansk people's republics will also remain. well, ports. it's all coal. right now , let's say it works on coal, almost all

ukrainian. two generations of electricity previously, it was switched to gas, and i think that with the exception of russia, it will again return to gaz. simply more cost- effective hence a significant part. uh, step allows the market. yes again coal was actively consumed, uh, by metallurgical enterprises, but they also switched to gas to a large extent at one time, it is obvious that if a new enterprise is established there, it will not be built on the foundation. so to speak , the latest advances in technology of these technologies and at least. i will sometimes have much less in russia , farming is actively developing. and not so, it developed in ukraine precisely. indeed , something happens when relatively small medium-sized farms produce a sufficiently large share agricultural women household products consumed domestically on the foreign market. big

farms are coming out soon. here, well, small mediums work. so, is it possible? you can transfer the lands of donbass to e there, you can start distributing plots, moreover, i immediately understand that a black redistribution will pass in ukraine , that is, the earth will be divided in a new way before that it was owned by large or leased, well, de facto owned by large e and american european agricultural holdings, for which ukrainian agricultural holdings served only as a cover, which means there will be a redistribution, it is quite possible that means the development of farms. moreover, again, these are the same farms. they will also develop logistics, that is, large arteries will be built there for them. yes, highway railways will be in the main, but to save their products to e. here are the major roads. yes, they will build small roads. at home, it means, in addition, small farms, it is also a processing industry, therefore, i

think that we will most likely go like this by the first one. - this is a light industry, manufacturing industry. uh, logistics in order for the plant to work, specialists are needed, of course, they didn’t come there themselves. there should also be favorable wages, favorable living conditions, and so on. so, all this happens over time with all the difficulties, but for the time being, until the end of indefinite contours, including geographic novorossiya, in your opinion, what is all the same, uh? well, the most powerful potential of this region, what is its basis for any region, the most powerful potential is people because the most beautiful is the most paradise, if there are no people who will live and work, but it is beautiful, but empty in order for the state to live , work in order for cities to develop in order for industry to grow in order to come here in order for

the transshipment to take place there, yes, the necessary people are needed, and given that ukraine as a whole, donbass in particular, will now lose from two people to three-quarters. uh, the former population, respectively, those people who remain there will be, all the more precious capital, therefore, because it will be necessary, uh, to restore, uh, a normal demographic picture. it's very hard. there, uh, there are significantly fewer uh people, uh, capable of being born somewhere. there are more pensioners and so on, so there are relatively few children. so, accordingly, it is necessary to break up - it will be necessary to change this picture in the direction of even much faster reproduction than throughout the rest of russia, because it is necessary to close this huge, gaping demographic hole, without this the legion will not be able to develop and again. we we can’t, uh, gather young

people from all over russia, if we lead them to novorossiya or the donbass, we need to look for ways to attract people there from any other countries, even from other countries. so first of all it will be necessary to restore the demographic capital. thank you very much for the detailed story. in moments of fateful changes in the lives of people and the country in a time of severe trials. not only news and facts are important , but the literary interpretation of events becomes equally important; the artistic truth about what and why is happening to us, like these circumstances make people different. of course , we know a lot about the war of 1812 and the heroes of the crimean war of 1853-56 from history books, and yet, an indelible mark. the great

works of art left in the minds of the people are the poem of borodin by mikhail lermontov, the sevastopol stories of leo tolstoy with vivid images of russian soldiers and officers, and, of course, it is impossible to imagine our memory of the great patriotic war without poetry. simonov tvardovsky prose vasilyev bykov bondarev and many other remarkable soviet. writers today, next to the reports of military correspondents and every minute updated reports from the zone of theirs, there appeared and many literary texts about the events in the donbass about how they live, how they fight and what different people, big and small, in uniform and without first of all, these are poems, poignant lines, nine years under the shelling of the tragedy of the civil war, broken destinies at the bitterness of loss and the heights of the human spirit , poetry z became a separate genre, making

widely known akimoopachio anna dalgareva dmitry melnikov and many others are written and prose about a special military operation. the reader's interest in this literature is consistently high about what appears on the pages of books, modern, novorossiya, its inhabitants and defenders. what makes up the artistic image of this land in the plot of olga mokhova we all lack meaning, and not in civilian life, nor in the trenches with the writer andrei lisyev and we are talking about his new book we do not say goodbye written in the genre of lieutenant prose. this is one of the first samples of the frontline stories of modern russian literature in andrei's work - this is already the fifth book, but the first is about the war. and those who support the operation oppose something and they need to talk to each of these meanings, one way or

another, sooner or later, when a special military operation began a year ago. i began to suffocate in moscow because the author of the obligation to the reader is now sharing his emotions with the audience, and the emotions of all our readers are in the news feed. that is, they are all behind the ribbon. everyone is following the course of hostilities . that is, i realized that i had to go. so i agreed with the paratroopers, i got ready to go and already in place, as if something military hospital or being under shelling, he realized that his future book is very necessary, first of all, for those who saw the war with their own eyes, but the publishers from donetsk, natalya chernitskaya. in her first work in heaven, only god , which she brought to the book festival in moscow, spoke about how she herself and her countrymen lived, how the beloved city survived for the last 9 years, but the book is addressed to those who have not seen it all. which means i didn't feel it. this is the illusion of the world, which , unfortunately, we all do not have now danes.

no, i mean, big russia is present, i feel it, here is an illusory world here, uh, but i think that at the same time everyone understands that uh, everything will not be the same as it was, and you need to be internally prepared , and what to be prepared for. that’s why i wrote a book so that people understand how it happens at the booth of the zaporozhye region . many books by the russian-ukrainian writer from melitopol sergey avdeenko are presented on red square as part of the book festival. he is a local historian and devoted many of his studies to outstanding fellow countrymen. , health did not allow him. to whom i really wanted to present my books, so that moscow would see him and his work and so that many more people here would learn about our zaporozhye region, in fact, andrey lisyev and natalya chernetskaya and sergeyevdinka. one way or another, they represent the trends of modern literature, the events of the front-line life of the chronicle, the cities destroyed by constant shelling, that are in demand by readers today. the history of the novorossiysk lands and

the fate of the people living on them. recently, libraries have noted an increase in requests for they began to ask for reliable information and literature that helps to understand what is happening, e, political philosophical historical literature in the traditional form, that is, the desire of young people among reading people is clearly visible. still , try to deal with that amount of information, er, that well is now bursting from any of any places. for modern authors, especially those who write about the war, publishers, in addition to purely literary ones, also have mandatory conditions for direct participation in the events described, not couch prose, but personal experience and experiences are not a pursuit, for extreme sports and the satisfaction of curiosity. about the chronology of events, reliable facts, social significance, at the same time, along with very popular journalism , works of art and prose are increasingly breaking through to the reader. ah,

literature. culture. it creates bonds between people. well, that is, people are discussing , they agree on this one, they disagree, if this is an aesthetically easy readable prose, then it should, in theory, outlive all of us and me and my characters of readers. and if it it turns out, it means that the book took place an encyclopedia of trench life, as the author himself, the author calls his book read with interest, relatives of the military, who are usually laconic. and if the previous books. andrei lisik already wrote fiction, then in the story we don’t say goodbye, i didn’t have to invent anything. here is the truth of life, as well as the bitterness of loss literally on every page. brownie, whose house was destroyed by an evil iron, a grandmother robot, who replaced the little boy with a dead family, smugglers who transport a vital vaccine from the left the banks to the right, and finally the community of worlds. all these are images from the stories of one of the collections published in the donbass, despite the genre of science fiction, in the texts of the authors there sounds a completely realistic desire for stability

and conflict resolution in three collections of fantastic stories under hashtags. live donbass donbass lives and young donbass were published as a result of the annual international literary festival stars in the donbass . this year, the forum of science fiction writers was held for the fifth time. so it's worth waiting for new stories, in the series of the donetsk library adventures and fantasy about their demand. they say not only growing circulations and reissues, but also electronic downloads. only pirates have already exceeded 100,000. we do not go into a fictional reality. we are shaping it. of course e of course, writing stories about the future of donbass is, to some extent, idealism. we don't know what the future will be, but we show the reader we show the general audience what maybe we are trying. show that donbass is possible and is the future of

the prosperous electric power region of the russian federation events of recent years really encourages literary creativity. teachings of combat contact with the austrians brighter images, expressive language, some cannot be silent others. they say, overcoming pain, but almost everyone is convinced that the time of a great military romance in modern russian literature has not yet come. olga mokhova anastasia popova or savely is a typical novorossiya. what we wanted to tell you today was kirill vyshinsky see you soon. get the first alpha stickers in russia only in alpha-bank, stick them on your phone and pay. as usual, order before june 30 and get your sticker absolutely free at alpha-bank.ru alpha-bank is the best

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these are very serious people. you'll have to move out on any lawlessness. this is our house i'm sitting, i left for a long time there. the nkvd does not throw its own on a mine blew up.

zhenya or on the site?

and the main event for this minute in our news release in dagestan on the track. kavkaz regular bus with passengers collided with a kamaz or a car according to preliminary data, eight people, including two children, died and 16 were injured . the operational service is investigating the causes of the accident. the head of dagestan, sergey melkov, instructed to provide all necessary assistance to the victims and provide material support to all the dead.