for the first time in 2 years, the central bank of turkey raised the key rate, this could be a turning point for the country's economy . leyla a. nazarov's lovela is coming to us . how does he react to this currency? dmitry welcomes the turkish lira to whom in russia it could not stand now for 1 dollar, yes, and 24 lira although all this week, the national currency of turkey literally froze at around three per dollar against the euro, there is also a fall, so the lira reacts to the decision of the central bank of turkey raise the bet almost twice three with half to 15% finally, the regulator paid attention to such an important factor in decision-making as inflation . this is

pritargeting 5% note. this is the first meeting chaired by hayes gai rk, this is the new head of the central bank who appointed the erdogants of his reissue to the presidency of the country. by the way , it was for the first time that women were engaged in turkey, and with a very interesting biography of irkan, that former manager was, and sadly known rip to her for the first time for 27 less. to raise the key rate, as noted by local journalists of the head of state, who is an ardent supporter of low rates , such a decision is probably a sign of erdogan's resertype's readiness to abandon the previous course of monetary policy that he provoked. actually a sharp rise in consumer prices and the collapse of lear will note the regulator. today it met the expectations of many analysts and investors, both local and western. they went in the opinion that the central bank will raise the rate. so here are the forecasts the rate of increase varied from 20 to 40% for such radical steps

, however, the regulator did not go marked the economic situation became a help to the opposition, which was able to bring the presidential elections held in may to the second round and was able to get more service from especially the largest cities in turkey in istanbul and ankara and local government elections as early as next year to relax. here it is impossible to collect a solution. such a strong economic block to the government shows that mistakes are at least taken into account. erdogan stated that the priority of the new team represented by the ministers of finance, they do not have the head of the central bank of the republic of kazakhstan, will be to reduce inflation to single digits, which the decision of the turkish regulator means for our country. russian consumers receive banks expected that the rate increase would be more radical up to 30-35 percent, but

the central bank of turkey did not take such a step just so as not to create unnecessary pressure on the banking sector, but the regulator gave a signal about a possible rate increase in depending on how you behave inflation in the future. at low interest rates, but don't worry too much about their fate, as they have about the same number of inflation-adjusted securities in their portfolio. it may have a negative impact, and the decision of the turkish regulator, as the analyst believes, may have a negative impact on business activity in the short term, but the global one keeps inflation from making turkey attractive to investors again and strengthens it. and we will keep a close eye on her dmitry thank you, but really. here is the big news today that the turkish lira exchange rate updated historical low. uh, the dollar, for the first time reached 24 lira, which is now all

quoted by the news agency on direct contact with us from turkey was my colleague. leyla nazarova we knew in the scooter that people would warmly accept iced tea, but daniil does not understand the original technology of its production. i'll explain to the post office now. everything, on the contrary, with a closed credit mail, the bank pays money to you and the guaranteed rate on time, and the bank will recalculate it at 4% per annum and return difference. come for money post office, housing bank, for recreation, something pulls. we will find where to stay 20 years

ago, our whole family became clients of alpha insurance and moved to another planet. we easily draw up policies and settle insured events online , including using the osago application right at the scene of an accident. alfastrakhovanie connect to the services of the future for peace of mind in the present. meet me at the marathon. benefits us lane megamarket new participant hanging swing with a pillow for only 1.000 498 rubles. savings banking. fantastic shopping even during the period of discounts and sales, any purchases. halva just one

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briefly russia and china may start building a gas pipeline through mongolia as early as next year. now the parties are negotiating, the mongolian ministry of energy said. they specified that the length of the pipeline would reach almost 6,000 km. it will take more than 4 years to build it, while the capacity is a third will exceed the capacity of the power of siberia russian ministry of energy will not allow the growth of the cost of fuel at gas stations above inflation. at the same time , gas station revenues will be preserved , the ministry said, according to rosstat, the average gasoline prices for the week added 18 kopecks. such an increase in the ministry of energy is considered insignificant, the dynamics is explained by increased demand before the summer season, as well as planned repairs to refineries. europe does not underestimate the risk of a gas shortage this year, with such a statement on bloomberg aired head of the international energy agency fatihrol according to him, the eu has cut lng production to a record level. in addition, the upcoming winter may turn out to be a very

cold power family. especially in europe , they feel calm, even too calm, the reason is that at the moment there are enough gas storage reserves, but there are two factors. firstly, this is the recovery of the chinese economy if it happens faster than china is expected to increase its purchases of lng while producing liquefied gas. this year will grow at a record low rate, then lng in europe may simply not be enough. secondly, the winter may turn out to be cold, which will lead to an increase in demand. as a result, prices can skyrocket. have us dak left in force. the decision of the headhunter share listing to be challenged by his company is not planned, according to the message of the russian internet platform , according to the suit , the vacancy of trading in its depositary receipts was suspended on june 8, now the papers will be finally excluded from the quotation list. ladders of their shares. this was the news

of the economy in short. who said that in life there is no place for magical adventures , walks through unknown worlds that inspire new achievements, because in life there is always a place for impressions, you just need to open them. no, borders. on sunday, june 22, 1941, leningraders, having learned about the beginning of the war, hurried to serve at

their jobs the slutsk tour for leningrad, in view of the proximity of the border, back in 1936, the drug interrogation of the rsfsr drew up an evacuation plan , an order was given by the director of museums. as part of the lists of valuable items, dividing them into four categories according to the degree of significance, when the evacuation regimes were naturally announced , they began to prepare already boxed lists , a certain number of boxes had already been prepared, but this is just evidenced by memories, but they were not enough , therefore, many specialists in theater theater tables came to russian museum and helped, uh, create me. they made ramparts and beat them off, so here, uh, the work went on around the clock. and by the first of july they were already

able to send. uh, 26,000 works the number of employees. in each museum , men are drastically reduced going to the front, young women are mobilized to build defensive structures, and tour guides are caretakers of all who were not on staff. it’s just that they are being fired, it’s already clear that leningrad will become a front city. and now, basically, not young women are filmed so the pictures are taken out of the wounds, they are wound on large shafts. problems. in the russian museum with gigantic works by brelov. and bruni's painting bruni the copper serpent, its area of ​​48 m², before the war attracted 80 people to remove it from the frame. now you have to make do with lesser forces, large sculptures, such as this one by anne to the little locusts, are not shot out, the statues are placed down and blown into the ground. in this photo, a masterpiece of execution is being lifted from the pit. it's already the end of the war student. one wrote, the work asked, why did they do it? i say because they

had a different self-consciousness. the main thing is that they are not they saved themselves, which is the main thing, they have their own life at the moment about life, just for this they were given, in order to save what they loved, what they saw, save the beauty, save. in the end, there were, of course, this word is very, very solemn to save the national treasure that belongs to our people. the beginning of the war, this personnel change, the director of the pavlovsk palace was drafted into the army; his place is taken by the legendary anna ivanovna zelenova here in the list of 1936 , thousands of items to the project of the architect brenn - this is a temple, the goddess of vesta, the patroness of the hearth, the empire style, empress maria feodorovna turned decor items on a lathe and ivory amber. these are rarities of the first stage

and they managed to evacuate the cavalier's hall. the piece filled with sculpture was able to hide in the park. zelenova was engaged in the old knocking out trucks. she proved to be an excellent organizer. the blockade has already begun, some of the things left the niva for evacuation, and to leningrad on september 16th. the most terrible day the germans approached kirov plant. anna zelenova and nikolai the entire chief guardian is still pavlovsk anna ivanovna says, well, nikolaevich should leave. she took his father's materials that he oversaw all burial plans, in particular the sculpture in the park. i did not leave, they left, when there were actually germans in the park. it was already impossible for the detachments to go to the railway line, because all this was busy, so they went to

the side, kolpino, as it were, by roundabout ways. it was not yet busy, and therefore they went to skopin all night with nikolai viktorovich came at 10:00 am st. isaac's cathedral. in leningrad itself , they begin to cover the monuments, they decided to leave the three great commanders uncovered. for 900 days of blockade nights. they will inspire the fighters who go to the front. this is a bronze suvorov or the field of mars kutuzov and barclays, or on nevsky near the kazan cathedral there were proposals that now seem like wild, bronze horsemen. they wanted to drown the neva water, they wanted to dismantle the alexander table, they did not do this around the most valuable monuments they built wooden structures and densely laid aside monuments with sandbags, as during the blockade of the table, there was no front-line operator to challenge analogues of world history. he removed the operation filed for the installation of the naval horse bridge, the monuments were buried in the ground. as long as they could, there were still

two bronzes. the bull were made in 1827 for the cattle drive yard by the great sculptor vasily demuth-malinovsky. there is such an urban legend that the sculptor had a dream that after his death, bulls would come to bow to him at his grave. we are now in the necropolis of masters arts museum of urban culture during the blockade. here, too, monuments were hidden. in november 1941, two bronze bulls were brought here, but there was already hunger, people were exhausted . the bulls did not have time to bury. just left standing. as it turned out, just near the grave of vasily the demons malinovsky, here is a german map, the germans are shelling leningrad in squares. they know perfectly well what and where is located in leningrad. spiers and domes of cathedrals are painted, the paint is put on specially that you are wearing covers. this is how the heroic

climber olga firsova works at her height. yes, even there was a whole team under the shelling of the climbers, two died of starvation in the first blockade winter, three hundred architects of leningrad killed the zones. they take measurements of historical buildings in case of destruction , they are engaged in camouflage. this is how the bombardments open the smolny from above the camouflage net and the false facade of the german nights, they were disoriented when descending, but they also arranged a patrol. bridges mask the model of houses so that they merge with water, this helps. well, they are partly bombed, not only factories and bridges are shelled, but also masterpieces architecture to destroy the culture of history means to wipe out the people from the face of the earth. how they certainly wanted to destroy it now yes, there is a military operation. yes, and just now i was driving down the street past the house where adam mickiewicz lived. yes, and this board is hanging there.

you are clean with gold letters and some kind of wreath there, and hung, but with slippery flowers and nothing taras shevchenko and the same adam mickiewicz where he came came to russia because there was a spiritual soul and so on and so on. but all this must, of course, be destroyed, then there are no guidelines. they completely different and even religion, even christianity in some versions. yes, some rushing soul has a talent that needs to be tormented, and something like that. this is the most sublime thing in the russian, kul in the russian mentality yes , sometimes we make mistakes, sometimes we also do something wrong. well, in general, high spirituality is most often still a landmark - it is spirituality and all russian culture. you better understand,

dostoevsky's tolstoy pushkin and so on are all different. yes, the form is also turned to some spiritual strings. yes, but still, nonetheless less. i believe that the method of tasks will destroy russian culture. st. isaac's cathedral, by order of the land city council dated july 15, 1941, a joint economy museum was created as the main repository of the national treasure , which did not have time to evacuate. must put up blocked windows with bricks checked fire-fighting equipment throughout the blockade there were boxes with inscriptions, pavlovsk gatchina pushkin museum the city has 120,000 units of storage, and the museum workers lived here in the basement of the cathedral on august 23, the director of the united economy. the museum became

evdokia ledinkina. here are her documents, unfortunately, nothing is known about her post-war fate, only about 100 people lived in this basement, anna zeleny and nikolai and other museum workers from suburban palaces. all this unthinkable was the work of unthinking. we labor preserved the names of all preserved. well , a certain number of people. we must still not be able to identify. that's when u us there on the 9th of may or some blockade dates, when hmm they always read, uh, exactly the names of these people of these people who are here during the war. they worked, lived, pipes burst in the basement, there was water. the conditions were unbearable for people and objects. mu zey , they aired things, they took them out into the sun, if restoration was needed, they got advice from hermitage colleagues. and this is unthinkable lectured

to the sailors of the bolt fleet. this bowler hat belonged to a girl from the local air defense. we never let's find out what her name was. perhaps bronislava, because the initials here are bsh. during the blockade, st. isaac's cathedral also became an air defense point here on the roof and empovo fighters were on duty on the deck and the museum staff did not monitor the approach of enemy aircraft and this information was transmitted to the anti-aircraft battery, which was located right there by the bronze horseman, to the director of the state hermitage joseph obgarovich orbili managed to brilliantly prepare the museum's masterpieces for evacuation. he pre-ordered crates and shavings for all the major masterpieces. at each picture of the sculpture vase had the same number on the drawer . at risk, he could be accused of alarmism, and such an accusation could lead to the most unpleasant consequences, however , the korbel academy was not afraid,

perhaps in part, because even before 1917, a wealthy family. orbeli, who lived in tiflis , financially helped the unknown revolutionary joseph stalin, the packing of masterpieces began on june 23, and already on the night of july 1 , the first train with the hermitage collections , led by the best work of the remant, left for the urals. this the return of the prodigal son on july 20, the second echelon left, but the third echelon did not have time to send prices and things in boxes were lowered into the basements of the hermitage. year invited young military cadets to the museum, who were supposed to go to the front. they are the ones who come to the hermitage to help the employees. to transfer heavy things in gratitude gubchevsky conducts an amazing tour for them

gratitude to these guys, who were not even in leningrad , not only in the hermitage, he begins to lead this amazing tour of , uh, empty frames, uh, as if imagining, describing how these paintings were in frames, and then already semi-filipovich gubchevsky with with surprise, surprise, he recalls that these cadets asked the same questions to him, as if the visitors were electricity for some time in peacetime. the hermitage was supplied by the former pleasure yacht, nicholas ii polar star, which was laid up on the palace embankment employees lived in the basements and made daily raids through the halls together with the fighters of the mfo in february 1942. orbili is literally forced to fly to the rear. he is replaced by mikhail dobroklonsky. here it is in the frames of the chronicle in the spring when shells broke through the water supply of the hermitage women olga mikhailova recalls how in the dark it was necessary to lift porcelain from the icy water to the touch and send shells upstairs to dry the palaces of the hermitage, and the bombs

inflicted injuries. this is how the portico with the atlantes looked like, sometimes there are such thoughts that the nazis bombed, nor the palaces, they bombed they fired at bridges, and stations, plants and factories fell from the palace when the fascist missed. this is the armorial hall of the state hermitage. on february 2, 1944 , the last bomb fired at the main museum of the country hit here, and on february 22, 1946. director of the hermitage iosif agarovich arbele acts as a witness at the nuremberg trials and literally says the following: if german artillery fires on the bridge, why does it put one shell into the bridge, and more than 30 shells standing next to the palace. this is what it looked like artist vera milyutina in the spring of 1942, she , along with others. four artists were invited to the hermitage in order to record the defeats inflicted by the nazis in

the hermitage, they keep drawings of milyutin or totographs of kaplan, as well as the graphics of the great architect alexander nikolsky, he lived in the basement of the hermitages and painted triumphal arches to meet our soldiers. the winners are still kept here. a terrible exhibit is one of the shells fired across leningrad, and this is the footage of the chronicle of the return of masterpieces from the evacuation, prodigal takes its first place the son is symbolic. the history of suburban palaces is terrible. tsarskoye selo and peterhof lay in ruins. the germans had a commandant's office in the gatchina palace. the most important task from all this grows the task that it had to be destroyed, after all, at the gatchina palace, when it was also blown up and burned. uh, he was mostly burned. eh, there were also explosions, as it was written on

the wall in pavlovsk when ivan came. he won't find anything here. everything will be empty, pavlovsk liberated the palace was stuffed with minami, some were hidden in children's toys knick-knack watches in order to exterminate more soviet people 2 days after the liberation on january 26, 1944. castle. the flame caught fire and destroyed the luxurious interiors. but this roman senator, who had shoes without a hand , did not specially restore him. and he lived through the occupation of the fire and survived, they dug up the statues hidden in the park on his shoulder. this sculpture is an allegory of the world was written we will return and we will find you the world in 1943 , an architectural restoration school was opened in leningrad. and a year later the children participate in the conservation of the pavlovsk palace. this is how the famous leningrad school of restoration begins, tourists who now come to the suburbs. petersburg, they do not always

think about the fact that during the war all these luxurious palaces lay in ruins. they were left with charred walls. peterhof tsarskoye selo, pavlovsk gatchina were recreated and became monuments by the leningrad restorer.

well, now let's collect the facts. so, the fate of the

bathyscaphe, which disappeared during the expedition to the titanic with five tourists on board, is still for the time being unknown, many experts no longer believe that these people can be saved , according to experts, the situation is fatal , according to the united states coast guard , air supplies have already run out. a couple of hours ago , the authorities initially said that oxygen was on board. enough only for 96 hours. that is, for four days from the moment of immersion of hope for a successful descent a day later. still , they appeared after a canadian anti-submarine aircraft spotted. some underwater signals. uh, the search turned up nothing like theirs. no rescue results, could not determine the nature of these noises. but, in the meantime, the search continues on an area of ​​15,000 m², the vessel is being searched for by about 20 submarine ships. deep-sea submersibles 11