she keeps sending howitzers to ukraine, even european solidarity at the highest level is failing, christine lagarde. today was cold, as usual, the cbr raises rates. and this is not the final. but what started in italy with madame lagarde, probably, there is no floating interest loan, ironically, the deputy prime minister, pickles, the foreign minister is simply furious. i am disappointed with the work of the bank and these cynical announcements declared melting for the first time calling a spade a spade. it's all about ukraine we have inflation, which is very different from inflation in the united states, our inflation is provoked raising the price of everything because of the war, the rise in the value of the currency will bring business to its knees with such rates, we risk falling into a recession, the good news from lagarde is family tragedies and bankruptcies. but they tried to put russia on their knees, recalled victor robert, who always calls everything by its proper name, the sanctions failed. i'm just surprised that we haven't been able to develop them adequately stated veins. you are an example of the newspaper bild

cooperation between the west and ukraine fiasco. the idea that ukraine can win a war against russia is absurd. this absolutely impossible, which is why i always advocate for peace over your president two weeks ago. i spoke with president zelensky, and on the contrary, he said that there was no prospect of negotiations. yes, i know about it, but it is important, given what the americans want, ukraine is no longer a sovereign country, they have no money, no weapons. they can continue to fight only because we support them. so, when the west decides, when the americans decide, that they want peace, then the fighting will stop merciless interview with the publication. on monday. met with colleagues leaders of the visegrad four countries slovakia czech republic poland urban tried to convince that military support for ukraine should be continued, because it seemed to someone that an attempted armed rebellion in russia was almost a victory for kiev the fact that they managed to end it in 24

hours is an indicator strength. do you think that putin is president putin is the president of russia if someone speculates that he may weaken or be replaced, such people do not understand the russian people and the russian power structure to the level of understanding events and russia victor morgan, even far away neighbors at a meeting in france with colleagues from lithuania , latvia, estonia, decided not to try to call what happened an internal affair of russia , this is already victory russia was and remains unpredictable. we must focus on our key priorities of strengthening defense capabilities, as well as continued support for ukraine, now is definitely not the time to let go of the desire to pump weapons to ukraine after the events in russia only intensified the danish ministry of defense announced the start of training of ukrainian pilots. the program will take 8 months they will be imprisoned. f-16 and perhaps even

these f-16 ukraine will receive compliments from kiev. the head of the ukrainian foreign ministry in an interview with the newspaper reminded the politician that the new european reality. this is the victory of ukraine and its entry into nato taking the opportunity, kuleba praised his colleagues who embarked on the path of correction . speech about germany, which, according to the ukrainian minister, corrected mistakes in terms of supporting ukraine, a gift from the european central bank announced by christine lagarde. europeans will receive new loan payments in july with this next increase, the monthly payment will grow exactly twice for those who can't cope. banks are already offering options to increase the payment term on loans by 10-20-30 years, in fact, for life. a. semelyanova vesti southern european bureau. a little later this hour, watch tarasku cherenko's special report on how russian business will mine gold in africa, but right now the heading is a question of science with maria valieva, artificial

photoreceptors that act in the same way as the visual cells of living beings, a new development of russian scientists. photoreceptors - these are light-sensitive sensory neurons in the retina. they convert light into electrical impulses that are transmitted along the nerves to the brain. interestingly , solar panels work about the same. a potential appears, that is, as soon as light hits our photo editors, a certain potential appears there, which, well, a voltage appears, yes, and neurons feel it, the same thing happens in a solar battery, when light hits the material of a solar battery, there appears, and voltage. yes, with which we can not only stress, but not only shoot, that is, ah, the common thing is that photosensitive molecules are used to damage precisely photoreceptors. one

of the main causes of visual impairment or blindness is the destruction of retinal cells, the so-called rods and cones, and the brain of a living being ceases to receive visual impulses from the retina, there are sensitive elements called rods and shelves. the sticks answer. for vision at dusk , they are actually monochrome. and there are three types of cones, responsible for distinguishing the colors of green , blue and red, the italian scientist was it has been shown that it is possible to implant a standard organic semiconductor into the eye of such a rat, and it begins to somehow feel color, but this vision is black and white russian scientists went further, they managed to synthesize a nanoparticle capable of transmitting signals to neurons that determine different colors, with the support of russian scientific fund , a group led by sergei ponomarenko

explored the possibilities of using organic electronics in several areas, one of them is the modeling of visual mechanisms. well they say sprinkle, that is, they begin their electrical activity appears under the influence of this, that is, without a photoreceptor. they do not react us, but with the addition. this is only the first step on the way to creating this prosthesis for different eyes, nanoparticles responsible for different spectral regions will distract different neurons. and the brain will understand. which neuron is responsible for which color photo-sensitive molecule creates carbon atoms of hydrogen oxygen. sulfur, of which natural eye photoreceptors, then synthesizes nanoparticles from the constructed molecules, which selectively react to different parts of the spectrum, that is, to light of different colors. in what

area does it absorb into red green or blue. we shoot this spectrum and compare. for example, if a molecule is needed there for a blue sausage replacement, we compare it with the blue cone sensitivity inspector and say it fits or not. this, by the way, is even more difficult, because the spectrum in solution. hmm , this is the spectrum of individual molecules. he can to be different from the superlook, a huge library of molecules has already been assembled. biologists actively use this material in laboratories in terms of its color sensitivity to eye photoreceptors; they combine it with the tissue of the rat brain and mouse animals, whose eye, although weakly, can distinguish some colors. the experiment showed that under the action of light in the nanoparticles , the charge is redistributed. and if it contacts a neuron, it sends an electrical signal to it, which then enters the brain in the cell. uh, excited nerve activity appeared on the illumination of these nanoparticles of the particles of these cells were different

substances sensitive to different light waves for it. so, accordingly , we also showed that some particles react to green light, others react to blue light, and at the same time , spike activity occurs in neurons in the long term. scientists say it will be possible to hope for the development of eye prostheses. and not only electronic muscles. the skin of the tongue of the nose is no longer just a dream of science fiction writers, but real inventions. their constantly improving the rapid development of bioelectronics, experts are sure that after some time they will allow the release of body parts that can move under the control of electrical impulses. they will simulate the movement of the arms and legs and fine motor skills of the fingers, and thanks to a special interface that converts brain signals into electrical impulses, people will generally be able to control artificial limbs using the power of thought. sberbank presents

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of competitors' customers, monitored and now we use special services all analysts and use retail services for free forever. learn more about your customers. compare performance with competitors in the app. fifteen minutes to six in the morning is longer. we arrived at

the camp of the nord gold company to meet their worker momo bandura. he is an engineer, a geotechnician working in a gold mine. it is customary for lifan to work here from pazoranka, so everyone gets up, at least five have not yet blossomed. and cars one after another set off on the road without the traditional morning ritual, the wife always escorts her husband, lived a fruitful and good day, but we still need to go to the mine itself to check. this is another half an hour and while we pass the local village. momo shares her impressions of working for the company. i've never had a problem. here, thanks to his work, he was able to build a house and educate children and develop himself professionally. also a good team here. momo finished his education as a geologist

in guinea, but before working in the mines, he was a mathematics teacher for 6 years, he taught at a school in his hometown. which located in the center of the country did not have a good offer for specialties. and as soon as a vacancy appeared at the lifa mine, they immediately applied for this gold mine, which is considered one of the largest reserves in the wine industry. here is gold. enough for another 11 years of production, perhaps more, as geologists carry out exploration work. constantly, along with this, they monitor that safety is maximum oculation. every day every morning. coming here to check that everything is fine. this equipment allows you to keep track of that. how rocks move and warn of a possible oval all information is transmitted to a computer sharpened data, we are already heading to the office, you see, the yellow zone, this is a potentially dangerous area

. otherwise, an alarm signal will be received , then experts go to the mine to sort out the reasons already at 8:00 in the morning, the time of the meeting. all employees are daily reminded of the safety rules so that it is deposited in the subcortex and only then they proceed to discuss current issues, half an hour passes and we are already on our way study the parameters of various ore from the mine. these are pyrite and graphite and other minerals. here are stored stones mined at the mine. this one, for example, was located at a depth of over 350 m. their composition and thickness are studied , after which a decision is made where is the best place to drill ? 3 m. each such car contains about 100 tons in one ton, contains approximately 1.5 g of gold

experts separate areas where there is how much gold, if the blue ribbon means there is not so much precious metal here. and if it is orange, then the concentration is large every year of work here, it deepens by about 10-20 m and the further the more difficult. in addition , underground waters flow, they form small waterfalls and then lakes. this local landmark is water, so clean that almost the entire mine is reflected in a mirror from here to the upper point of the mine 200 m. this is approximately the height of a seventy-four -story high-rise building, experts plans to go deeper by another 60 m. the mines use a special mining management system. it provides high productivity and reduces time. idle delivery of cars is calculated to almost a fraction of a second before the driver gets behind the wheel. he is undergoing training on a simulator. it is obligatory even for those who have been working for a long time

and were on vacation to refresh their knowledge come to us. and those who have never driven a car before. our task is to explain all the subtleties. we have trained 25 people since last year. beginners must complete 250 hours of training. the virtual map repeats exactly the real route on hand; all actions are brought to automatism, so that they can then be put into practice so that before setting off on the simulator, the driver must look at the condition of the car in a list of about 50 points. what to pay attention to seku mosquito already working on the bodice for about 2 years came this time to improve skills. let's talk at the beginning it was difficult to get used to the large dimensions, it was even a little scary, but now i'm already used to the siku of a mosquito, like 95% workers. lefy resident. in guinea , more than 1,300 people work on the runic. moreover, many live in neighboring villages, they are trained in the necessary

professions to ensure the influx of specialists. north gold has built an analogue of our vocational school near the mine. now they are waiting for permission from the local authorities, in order to start studying here, anyone who wishes from the age of eighteen can study such professions as a welder, electrician, mechanic, the courses are designed for three years, both theoretical and practical classes will be taught by local specialists. nord gold is actively building and general educational institutions. in this, the lyceum and easter cake were combined. students from the first to the last grades study here. in total, over 1,500, children, of which about 400 are girls in africa, have been focusing in recent years. on gender equality. the building was built in the city of lero such facilities. here before there was no closest located about 15 km from the city most of the schoolchildren. i had to overcome this route on foot, and this is about

3 hours one way another place. soon it will start working in the village, tambani, where part of the company's employees live, but not only their children, but also local residents will be taught by nord gold is building a new school. six classes are ready, it is planned to build three more in each there will be 40 people. the first lesson will be deliberately held in october from the next academic year. in the meantime , the tamboni kids go to another school built by a former employee. nord golda, he earned money in the company, opened a business and donated a building in the sixth grade. now a french lesson. the official language of guinea is french, the villagers begin to study it only from school in the villages, it is customary to speak local african dialects. and they are different depending on the region of residence. but even children understand that in order to get a good job, you need to know as many

languages ​​as possible in addition to general education subjects. we have added for the senior classes of learning english, the company helps not only with the construction of schools, but also donates sets of school supplies free of charge. scholarships for teachers financial support. monthly receives more than 80 teachers, a solid investment. north gold also allocates for health care in addition to the clinic at the mine, the company built two more for local residents in the city of iliro and a branch of deguaili. dr. keita vrulay studied in the soviet union at the stavropol state medical university, then completed his studies in tashkent, so he knows russian well. after receiving the diploma, he returned to guinea, where the doctor was immediately taken to a senior position, soviet and russian education highly valued here, then went into private

practice. in recent years, he has been working on the arm for 30 years of experience. no pathological diseases on this relatives. we see that there is no honor fracturing a bone fracter. this x-ray, the only twelve-year-old teenager in the city, injured his arm, so they are checking whether it is necessary to put a cast in the clinic soon the dental office will start working equipment has already been delivered now they are waiting for the dentist to arrive many calls on obstetrics bought an ultrasound machine separately this year. k created for mothers with children. various operations can be carried out here. to do this, there are both the necessary tools and medicines. the company's employees and their families receive all medical care free of charge.

and this local canteen is fed at the enterprise three times a day. diverse food takes into account the wishes of everyone. there is a dish here, both for meat-eaters and vegans, lovers of lean food , sweet teeth, fruits and vegetables are required . we had a barbecue this week. welcome feel at home. here we gather with the family, have dinner. watching tv prefers to dine with the family wife and children live with him in a service house provided by the company. by local standards of luxury, there is also electricity and sewerage, cold and hot water, which is for most local residents. luxury, next year. he will celebrate 30 years. married with seven children, five adults have gone all over the world, two live a daughter of aminata, and a son of yunus, they are teaching. tsya in the sixth grade helps them with homework bought a board, for each correct

task completed, he encourages the family. momo sent his daughter to school at the age of 3. now she is 9 years old in guinea, they look not at the age, but at the intellectual level of the child, his ability to learn, so she is in the same class with yunus, who , for 2 years, the older sister, the boy dreams of becoming a professional football player, when he grows up in africa this is the most popular sport , moreover for teenagers from the village. he became one of the few chances to escape abroad and make good money. however, life in africa is gradually changing its way of life, and the strangeness is getting richer, including through the investment of foreign companies in 2011 to 2021. nord gold paid the government of guinea about $250 million in taxes and payments for the right to develop natural resources. and this is not counting the direct financial support of local communities. we

help them. well, besides the fact that we hire a fairly large number of people directly, that is, they are our full-time employees. this is how we hire contractors. we employ service companies that also registered. uh in guinea, uh, and uh, we help, and in the social field, we sponsor hospital schools. we have built a fairly large number of infrastructure social facilities. one of these facilities. the new village with an area of ​​50 hectares and its construction is already in full swing. about 2,000 people are planned to be transferred here, and they did not arbitrarily settle nearby and nestle in outhouses, which can hardly be called houses in living conditions. there is no water available only during the rains there is no electricity the only income in farming. this settlement does not even have a name and it is not on any map. the new village was called a kart-wagon, the location was chosen by the future

settlers themselves. they also participated in the discussion of the project of houses, agreed with them on the type of materials from which the buildings will be erected , bricks are made here on the territory of the future village. what is local red clay used for? in addition, the construction gave work to the migrants, most of the employed, and there are only about 6 hundred of them here - these are the future residents with me. my work is here neighbors, guys, whom i knew as children , such houses as we are building ourselves have never even seen, of course, cannot be compared with where we live now, the project plans about 700 houses. in each terrace, the kitchen will be shared by several families ; polygamy is allowed, so the whole infrastructure is thoughtfully thought out for a meal in a large company for a comfortable stay. six wells were cut in the village to a depth of 67 m. from where the locals will take water according to all analyzes. it is environmentally friendly, by the way, the mine indirectly provides over

thousands of jobs by buying goods and ordering services from locals. it also plans to employ an additional 300 people. after they start underground mining. now the final preparations are underway, when you go very deep, you have to remove a very large volume from the roof and thus incur very high costs if you continue to mine gold in an open way, while the underground mining method allows you to minimize these costs and and directly native the body lived. this the first mine in guinea is underground and indeed it is, uh, a unique project for the country, which we are developing so that we bring new expertise new experience. uh , employees will learn new skills for themselves. nord gold already has experience in underground mining, including mines in russia, due to this method, the amount

of gold per 1 ton. the ore will be almost twice as much as that obtained by the open pit by the chance to build a power line. since all equipment must run on electricity, drilling rigs fans. pumps, thanks to investment and social support, the company is a system-forming enterprise of the region as a whole, the mining industry brings the main income to the budget charges.

he formulated the idea that the russians can be defeated

only if the ukrainians are set against them. the main task was a swift offensive and access to our western border. to overcome the water surface with a width of 3 km with the dominant west bank, this is a very serious obstacle and sheloned defense. here are all those lines. we had to overcome for a bit for a depot 2438 people received the title of heroes of the soviet union in just everything, the previous history of heroes was less.

on cathedral square, those who prevented the civil war, the president's speech on the porch of the faceted chamber in front of the security forces, and a little later, a separate meeting between vladimir putin and the military, as the president said. vsu, seven times they tried to attack the positions of our units in no direction, there were no successes, because of which they were forced to recognize the effectiveness of the actions of the russian troops.