[000:00:00;00] we watch all of russia's best historical series for free without registration , we continue to review the news, russian troops repelled enemy attacks in the donetsk red liman and south donetsk direction , the ministry of defense reported. in addition, in the kherson direction, all units of the apu that landed on antonovskie island in the area of ​​​​the bridge of the same name were destroyed. and the russian military in the lugansk people's republic thwarted new

militant attacks, a powerful blow, a well-built defense allows you to inflict on the enemy serious damage. russian fighters. they say that in that country they know how to fight, but we have advantages. which one and how it is being restored the peaceful life of the already liberated territories will tell. military scouts are put forward on a mission, the unit needs to find an observation post of ukrainian militants in the forest at the landing point, special forces ride tiger armored cars, thick armor and a powerful engine of the vehicle provide high maneuverability and protection for the crew, these characteristics are especially important on front roads and homelands. vienna tiger wars have been working since the first days, according to experts from the ministry of defense, the thick armor of the vehicle protects against enemy bullets, as well as from fragments, the vehicle has proven itself at the front almost daily in the krasnaya limansk direction, the fighters of the special forces group of the central military

district are repelling the attacks of the ukrainian military at the forefront, special forces are launching drones with their help, the fighters detect akupa of ukrainian militants. the disguise didn't help. the scouts transmit data to the gunners in a matter of minutes. on positions were brought down by dozens of shells, with precise strikes, the russian military disrupted another offensive operation of the enemy. according to scouts , there is a serious and prepared enemy on the opposite side of the front. this is ukrainian special forces and foreign mercenaries russian military hold the line. so every militant attack ends in failure, but despite the large losses of command , more and more mercenaries from the united states of america and other states will force their subordinates into battle. actually the same people soldiers are like us, uh, yes, they have motivation, but their motivation is weaker, because it is associated with material gain. your motivation is much more powerful, so

victory will be ours to destroy vehicles and strongholds. at the front , runes are actively used with their help, reconnaissance and adjustment are carried out. unit fire. the ministry of defense does not allow the militants to approach the settlements, they neutralize the points from which it fires at the front-line cities from it. it was trained specifically for this species. yes, management, let's say it was already. gives his skills in the process of conducting hostilities 8 years of armed conflict in the donbass, the city of kirovsk was a front-line settlement until the liberation of the neighboring city, golden militants beat elderly houses and enterprises from all types of small arms. now kirovsk is recovering peaceful life the city is gradually changing a builder from irkutsk is carrying out large-scale repair work on the hemmed territory, this is the restoration of rooftop apartment buildings and social facilities. in addition, also special attention is given to annual sections, which we

already have wear of more than 80%. new facade roofing, interior decoration and equipment builders since the destruction of the school building built in the middle of the last century. according to teachers. it was broadcasting before our eyes, the walls of the school began to crack, went down to the ground. it was all the fault of the underground posts on the site of abandoned coal mines for not collapsing due to existing voids. , uh, somewhere else the retaining walls were poured in the renovated school. now more than 200 children will study. teachers expect that soon this figure will increase. people who left their homes several years ago due to the dangerous situation are returning to the city . in romania, this was announced in our form, as reported today

, 40 employees of the russian embassy left this country along with their families, let me remind you of the demand to reduce, which bucharest announced on june 8 from our diplomats in the russian foreign ministry. this was called a hostile attack, noting that relations between the two countries, through the efforts of the romanian side , were already brought to a deplorable state. the russian orthodox church today celebrates the borovsky caves saints, that is, those whose life was connected with the pskov-caves monastery, and in 1995 a temple was consecrated in the monastery in honor of this holiday and since then , especially many pilgrims and friends of the monastery, and this year the date coincided with the anniversary of the metropolitan of pskov tikhan today he turned 60 years old and the school of sadness of the reverend and infidels and our elders who are the power of god. and with the help of

the reverend forces, they cultivated love in us, as the lord's love for one's neighbor, love for the commandments for christ, love for one's homeland. further on our channel, watch the film by metropolitan tikhon the death of the empire, the russian lesson, the film tells about the revolutionary events in february of the seventeenth year. the author of the project analyzes the economy of the russian empire the domestic and foreign policy of the king's military political actions or, in general, the entire state of russian society from that period.

2021 is another anniversary of the february coup perhaps there is no more amazing event in our history in it, both societies and those who govern our country, the youth and the church can look into it like a mirror. intelligentsia go whether culture? one misfortune is that the mirror is very non-complementary in relation to us, but it is honest about the events of the february revolution. they can tell us what we can bring our country to, what we

can we do in this life? and for ourselves and for future generations, what do we know about the february revolution? long live freedom in the country was not. the peasants had no land; the workers lived terribly. well, and so on. here is what is written in a modern textbook designed for postgraduate students of university teachers a modern history textbook. the life of russia was it really so? demonstration in petrograd but who went out to these

demonstrations the beggar of the proletariat, nothing like that. the demonstrations were attended by workers of the elite factories, whose salaries were comparable, say, at the putilov factory with the salaries of their colleagues, say, in france or even in germany, the hungry peasants. no petrograd townsfolk came out with slogans in the streets of the capital of the russian empire was the only country during the first world war, where there were no ration cards. that is, there was one position, which was limited to sugar ration cards, so that moonshine would not be driven. in all other warring countries, and even, say

, neutral sweden, restrictions were imposed on food purchases everywhere, only the russian inhabitant did not live in russia. in general, very, very good. this is news to many, but it's actually true. who owned the earth in 317 in the russian empire? it belonged to the peasants. in the asian part , 100% of arable land belonged to those who work on them; peasants; 100% of arable land in the asian part. as for the european part of russia, as the well-known scientist and economist professor chyanov noted, the agricultural and economic census of 1916 indicates that in forty-four provinces of the european

russia out of every one hundred and ten crops, 89 were peasant and only eleven premises, that is, 89% of the land in europe. parts were at the crosses were in the property. or landowners and rented out to peasants gradually percentage. land owned by landowners has been steadily declining, but in other countries. in other countries, for example, at the same time, let's say in great britain, in the stronghold of european democracy in great britain, peasants owned zero percent of arable land. all lands belonged to landlords

the landowner and rented to the peasants horses, sheep, cows, nurses, to whom they belonged professor chilintsy already in soviet times in the monograph of russian agriculture before the revolution leads to the following figures. the property of peasants in 1916 was 94.9% of pigs. sheep 94.3% , horses 93.8% and finally cows the breadwinner 94.2%, and the remaining five to six percent. this is a question for the world-eaters of the landowners. and what

did they fight for, because in the process of redistribution and collectivization, the peasants from those who were not exiled to siberia were taken away everything. in general, everything well or almost everything, but 100 million peasants left the same 5% of the livestock that the landowners once had. here is such justice. the russian empire was an advanced agricultural country in the world during the reign of nicholas ii, the harvest of grain throughout russia increased one and a half times, and our harvests of traditional grain crops in russia , wheat, barley, sheep, rye, were a third higher than the harvests of the same crops in the united states, canada and argentina, together taken the number of large cattle in russia was the largest in

europe in many other parameters of agricultural economy. we were truly, outstanding agricultural powers. there was a problem , the yield was not very high, 8 centners per hectare were collected by russian peasants as a whole in the united states , for example. at the same time, harvests were 10 centners of a hectare, and in france, say, or in germany, 12 centners, but let's see at what latitudes our agricultural regions are located. and on which western european and united states of america argentina was the real problem is that the mechanization of agricultural labor was low in russia, but the agricultural industry was already being built. the war did not allow us to do this in the first place, but for example, in the

same 1917, when there were failures in the supply of bread. in russia, well, the surprise was 197 million poods of grain in excess of what was necessary for the consumption of the population and the army 197 million poods. this is also an amazing story and mysterious. suddenly almost artificial famine in petrograd i will say right away and 197 million surpluses sailed the great prime minister of the russian empire and author agrarian reform. pyotr okaevich, stolypin said bitterly that the revolutionaries are demagogically throwing in this topic of dividing

the land. even if we divide everything, he said that the peasants of arable land will receive a little, as they said then in all of vast russia, but in fact, not so much, although the average allotments of peasants in russia were many times larger than those of western european, for example, peasants. and once again i repeat more than a part of the earth belonged to those who cultivate them. as a matter of fact, as they will not belong, and not under the soviet regime, although the workers will be the owners of their enterprises, the peasants are the owners

of the land, but uh, if you leave the demagoguery alone, then the factories in the tsarist empire, of course, were owned either by private individuals or some state organizations, the workers went on a demonstration demanding an overthrow. the autocratic system, unbearable for them, with the demand for a change of government we , uh, who taught and studied in the soviet era , remember. ah, the spell. e soviet history, that the revolutionary situation is when the top can not rule in the old way, and not ps do not want to live in the old way and revolutionary situations. this is a situation where the needs and calamities of the working people are growing higher than usual.

it's been 50 years. and i almost by heart. the workers of the petrograd factories who went out to make a revolution, the needs and whose disasters brought all possible measures and limits in soviet times. and we had such an absolutely outstanding statesman alexei nikolaevich kosygin, he was preparing. in the late sixties, already being an appreciator the council of ministers was preparing for the next party congress. and so the referents brought him materials prepared by the central committee concerning the welfare of the soviet people for his future report at the next party

congress, and alexei nikolaevich kosygin was surprised to find in these materials. who are the working soviet workers of the late sixties better than the workers in 1913 in the russian empire? many probably know that this year 1913 was such a measure of well-being for many years of soviet times. according to the memoirs of alexei nikolaevich kosygin was, to put it mildly, very surprised and asked to bring it to him, and he was very scrupulous. with uh, collected family archive to bring his father's papers. including his father's workbook. and nikolayevich

kosygin worked, just in this 1917 year, at the plant of the new ladder as a turner, and i note that this is the plant where he worked. uh, nikolai ilyich kosygin was not the most elite in petrograd; it was, of course, not the putilov plant, where workers received wages much higher; it was private private petrograd plant. so here is the document. with on the sixteenth to the thirty-first of january , nikolai ilyich kosygin earned 146 rubles. it's half a month. in february he earned 190 rubles. for march 171 rubles. in his workbook in

the report card there are numbers and 300 rubles. at 250 and even at 400, but this is already due to inflation and a little later, aleksey nikolaevich kosygin, uh, lived with his family while still a boy with his father , uh, in a three-room apartment in petrograd , the current chapaev chapaev street a very good area, these are huge beautiful houses, who lived in them, including the working mother. not worked. she was sick and lived only on her father's salary, as evidenced by the memories they were not shocked, but they had good quality furniture. they could afford good clothes, good shoes and good

food. their family helped the servants on sundays. they went to the theatre. i want to give an example of a tsarist builder who is completely uninterested in whitewashing. this is nikita sergeevich khrushchev. here is what he said, a book of memoirs was published by the vagrius publishing house in the ninety-seventh year in 1913. i personally was financially better off than in 1932, when he worked as second secretary of the moscow party committee, they can say that, on the other hand, other workers lived worse. well , probably worse said, nikita sergeevich insofar as. well, somehow it was necessary to respond to the fact that he himself admitted

that he lived much better than an ordinary young locksmith sergeevich more than once issued such a revelation, he was generally such an expansive person in 359. he was visiting the united states of america and now in hollywood, the twentieth century fox was given lunch, you are his honor warm rainbow suddenly gave out such a revelation. i got married in 314, - said nikita sergeevich bran for twenty years, because i had a good profession as a locksmith. i could immediately rent an apartment in it was a living room kitchen bedroom and dining room. i would like to emphasize that a twenty-year-old locksmith in the donbass in 1914

years passed. after the revolution, it pains me to think that i, a worker, lived much better under capitalism than workers live under soviet power, as they heard in the donbass before the revolution? i earned 40-45 rubles. black bread per month. it cost two kopecks. 400 g, and white - 5 kopecks. salo went for 22 kopecks. for a pound egg, a penny apiece , good boots cost six at the most 7 rubles. and after the revolution, wages were lowered. for example, the prices went up very much, for example, again, such an amazing actress alexandra aleksandrovna yablochkina, she played on stage for almost 100 years. well, that's some exaggeration. looks like 94 years old. she died and now closer to old age, when

just during the time of sergeyevich khrushchev it was announced that the next generation of soviet people would to live under communism, she met with the pioneers and these kids asked, comrade yablochkin, there will soon be communism. tell me how it will be. tell us, and alexander alexandrovna, dear to them, smiling , said, well, children, well, life will be very good, everything will be in a dollar. well, as with the king. and as for that, that is, the story with which we started about alexei nikolaevich kosygin, he then told his relatives. that alexey nikolaevich kosygin lacks the imagination to imagine the modern end of the sixties of the xx century a worker who would earn eight times

more than his father in 1913, dubious figures, as they say in the biography of alexei nikolaevich, were removed from the report? without any exaggeration, we can say that, that is , the thirteenth year in 1914 before the war. eh, the standard of living of workers in the russian empire was such that in the future one could only dream of, there is such a calculation. how many potatoes can be bought for the average salary of a working employee, and so on, uh, for the average salary of a russian worker, that is, in in the thirteenth year it was possible to buy more than one and a half tons of potatoes in the prosperous.

in the eighties and the beginning of the eighties, a little less than a ton, and say in 2008 only 600 kg, but such prosperity was, of course, not always until 1905, the situation of the workers was in many ways very difficult life in the barracks. often, unsanitary medical care lack of trade unions, but after the events of 905, after the shocking completely frightened reforms, and the government , the situation really improved in 1906 year, and there were trade unions in 1912, compulsory insurance for workers was introduced earlier than in europe and the united states of america, this is in the russian empire and the president

of the united states created such a perfect working legislation in your country in the russian empire, which no other side can boast of , of course. it was a wartime and very difficult, but in the russian empire the thrust of the war could not be compared with the trials that were, for example, in germany and austria-hungary in russia without starving. and in in germany, a million people died of starvation , many surprising, incomprehensible and absurd things are revealed in our history, with a careful

look at it, it was wartime, but the workers demanded a reduction in the working day. in many countries the working day was eleven hours. in russia nine and a half hours sometimes eight in rare in rare cases, but think for yourself war all the forces thrown on defense must be provided for the army and weapons and ammunition to provide rear and in a situation of war to demand a reduction in the working day. eat

there is something absurd here in 313, russia was and remained one of the leading economies in the world the russian economy, then it will be in 1913, the russian empire produced 9.4% postal banks everything, on the contrary, for a closed loan, the postal bank pays money to you increase the loan with the guaranteed rate service on time, and the bank will recalculate it at 4% per annum and return the difference. come for money mail bank under silver foil delicious chocolate layer, inside is a beautiful perfect ice cream, airy natural happy in the heat julia